【期中考点突破】突破04 任务型阅读-补全短文--2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期中考点突破】突破04 任务型阅读-补全短文--2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-11-06 19:36:50

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)突破04 任务型阅读-补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个单词。
Xu Shijie is from Kaifeng. He is a pedicab (三轮车) driver, and he also works as a tour guide. He began to serve hundreds of foreign tourists about 20 years ago. He tells them stories about Kaifeng in English! How does Xu learn English Xu learns English all by himself. With the help of a dictionary, he reads English magazines and books in his free time. He also keeps diaries in English.
Xu first tried to talk to a foreign tourist in 2003. He was nervous and not sure whether (是否) the tourist understood him or not. Luckily, the tourist understood him and they talked happily. Then, Xu studied English even harder. He practiced his listening and speaking skills every night. To introduce Kaifeng better, he also reads lots of books about the city’s history and culture.
Xu has an English name, Jason. He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng because he can speak English and he is warm-hearted. He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine. Sometimes, he also helps them find fine hotels and restaurants. Now, Xu is a cultural ambassador (大使) of Kaifeng in people’s mind. He says he will try his best to learn more English to be a good guide.
Xu Shijie is from Kaifeng. He’s a pedicab driver and also an 1 , helping foreign tourists for 20 years. He teaches himself English by 2 . In 2003, he first talked to a foreign tourist nervously but succeeded. Later, he studied harder and learned Kaifeng’s history and culture. With the English name Jason, he’s popular for 3 , because he often helps the tourists to do many things. People 4 , and he’ll work harder to learn more English to be a good guide.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
In the world of competitive sports, a coach plays an important role in the success of an athlete (运动员). A sport coach knows how to help athletes improve their performances. The real world outside of sports is also full of competition. According to a report, about 11 million Chinese students graduated from college and enter the job market in 2023. Stressed about the uncertain future, many people are looking for professional life coaches to help them in their careers (职业), believing that they will be able to help them make choices.
For example, a professional life coach can give the students advice on how to prepare for a job interview, how to look smarter, and how to discover jobs that match their skills and knowledge. The advice is always helpful for them. More importantly, a life coach is there to encourage them whenever they need help.
No wonder life coaching industry (行业) has rapidly developed in the past few years. Many life coaches are successful in a certain field, and their advice is based on real experiences. However, some of them are only in the business for easy money.
As life becomes more competitive, it is easy for you to feel stressed out. In many cases, talking to teachers, family and friends is enough for you to get useful advice. If you really find it necessary to get advice from a life coach, keep your goals clearly in your mind. After all, you might get useful advice from life coaches, but finally, you must depend on yourself.
For an athlete, a coach is 5 to his or her success. A sport coach can help athletes perform better. The real world outside of sports is also filled with 6 . As millions of students enter the job market, people feel stressed out and look for professional life coaches to ask for help in their careers. For example, they can get 7 advice and encouragement from life coaches. Because of this, life coaching industry develops rapidly. Many life coaches’ advice is based on real and successful 8 . In many cases, it’s enough to talk with teachers, family and friends for useful advice. If you really find it necessary to get advice from a life coach, you should know your goals 9 . After all, you must depend on yourself.
李华阅读了一篇文章,请你在空白处填入恰当的语言,帮助他完成这份读书报告。(1小题将句子补充完整,2—5小题,限填2词)
It’s never too early to start planning your career! Knowing your personal career goals can give you a big advantage in high school and university, helping you prepare for future opportunities (机遇). The first step is to match your skills and interests with possible career paths (道路).
Sometimes, your skills and interests can lead to many different careers, making it hard to choose just one. For example, if you love science, you might consider becoming a doctor, an engineer, or a researcher. Similarly, the interest in math could open doors to careers in data science, economics (经济学), or even game design. The key is to explore things you like and see how they build a bridge to real-world jobs.
Don’t worry if you don’t have all the skills yet—high school is the perfect time to develop them. Skills like teamwork, communication, and problem-solving are useful in almost every job. These are called transferable skills because they can be used for many different careers. You can practice teamwork by joining group projects at school or joining in sports. You can also get better communication skills through class presentations (展示) or discussion. These abilities will help you succeed no matter what career you choose.
Other important transferable skills include writing and basic math. Even in jobs focused on numbers, clear writing is very important for reports and emails. Also, math skills are valuable in creative fields, especially as technology plays a bigger role in every industry.
The more transferable skills you learn, the more opportunities you’ll have. These skills make you flexible (灵活的) and ready for different challenges. Remember, your interests and talents can lead to many exciting careers—so start exploring and building your skills today! By trying new activities and subjects, you’ll discover what you love and prepare for a bright future.
Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share with you an article I read recently. This article mainly tells us that 10 during high school. It encourages us to explore our interests and 11 them to possible careers. For example, 12 could become doctors or engineers, while math skills open doors to fields like data science or game design. The writer also points out the 13 of transferable skills like teamwork, communication, and problem-solving because they are useful for almost every job. They can 14 through school activities like group projects, sports, or class presentations. Writing and basic math are also valuable in many fields. All in all, the writer encourages us to prepare ourselves well for future careers. I hope this article can be helpful to you.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最相符的单词,并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
Nowadays, GPS is widely used in our daily life. It leads us to right places directly and saves us plenty of time. But do you know who create maps The people who are responsible for mapping out roads, mountains, oceans, and other places around the world are called cartographers.
Cartographers, also called mapmakers, study and explain geographic information. They use this information to make detailed maps of places. Some of these maps are digital. They are often used in GPS systems. Other maps are printed in books. To do their work, cartographers collect information from many different places. They do ground surveys themselves or depend on surveyors to measure (测量) land, air space, and water areas.
Most cartographers have a bachelor’s (学士) degree. The degree might be in cartography, geography, or something similar. Students who are interested in becoming cartographers should learn as much as they can about geography. It also helps to take courses in maths and computer science. With the rise of computer-based tools such as GPS systems, cartographers need stronger skills on computers than they did in the past.
In the US, job opportunities for cartographers are expected to grow because digital maps have become a main part of GPS systems and websites widely.
Without doubt, cartographers’ work is very important to a lot of people. Next time when a map keeps you from getting lost, don’t forget to thank the cartographer!
Do you know cartographers They are the people who 15 maps. As mapmakers, their job is to be responsible for mapping out different places. And the maps are either used in GPS systems or in books. To 16 information for map making, they usually do ground surveys by themselves or depend on surveyors. Most cartographers have a bachelor’s degree in similar fields. But students should try their best to learn more about geography if they are really 17 in the job. Besides, with the rise of the tools such as GPS systems, improving the abilities of using 18 is also necessary. In the US, cartographers are still highly needed because digital maps are 19 used in GPS systems and websites. Anyway, we should never forget the cartographer who helps us find our way correctly.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
What’s your dream job How much do you know about your dream job The questions are closely connected with your whole life. A group of students from Tianjin found most teenagers have little idea about their career (职业) plans.
To offer teenagers helpful career advice, the students from Tianjin TEDA No. 1 Middle School started a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”. “Our survey shows that 72 percent of students want to know more about different jobs. Doctors, accountants (会计) and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran, 16, the project leader.
Based on students’ needs, the team interviewed 32 professionals in different fields and posted their interviews on social media. Professionals share true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs deeply. “We also invited the professionals to give speeches in our school so that students could talk to them face to face,” said Wang.
Team member Lyu Jinyan said his most impressive (印象深刻的) interview was with a photographer (摄影师). “I used to think being a photographer was easy. But now I know that they need to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather.”
But the project doesn’t mean to disappoint students by telling them the truth. The project’s name means to turn a career into a poem. And the team hopes it can let students know that working is not just about bread and butter. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty.
Career plans play an important role in our whole life. However, most teenagers have little idea about them. To provide 20 career advice for teenagers, some students in a middle school of Tianjin created a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”. According to the survey made by the team, 72 percent of students are interested in different jobs. To meet their needs, the team interviewed 32 professionals and 21 them to give speeches in school. These activities helped students understand different jobs 22 . After talking with the professionals, students realized that some jobs are more 23 than they thought. However, the project doesn’t mean to make students disappointed by telling them the 24 . It is to tell them working should be filled with love and beauty, just like poems.
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在下面横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Kate is from London and she lives in New York now. She works in an evening school, and she also does housework. She makes dinner and cleaned her room but she doesn’t wash her clothes. Her roommate (室友) Sarah, does it.
Sarah comes from the United States. She works in a hospital. She goes to work on foot. There is a health club near the hospital. Sarah and Kate often exercise there in the evening.
Kate’s friend, Marco, lives near her. Marco is from Paris. He works in a middle school. He is a math teacher. The school is far from his home. It takes him about 40 minutes to drive there, but he likes his job a lot. On weekends, Marco and Kate sometimes ride their bikes to the school — just for fun.
Kate is an 25 girl and lives in New York now. She works in an evening school and she makes dinner and cleaned her room. Sarah lives in the same room with Kate. She works in a hospital and 26 there to work. She and Kate often do exercise in a health 27 near the hospital. Marco is Kate’s friend. He teaches 28 in a middle school and he drives to work. On 29 he rides his bike to school for fun with Kate.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文内容完整、通顺(每空词数不限)。
Chinese Porcelain (瓷器)—The Most Beautiful Artwork of ClayName: Chinese Porcelain Title (称号): The Most Beautiful Artwork of Clay History: Chinese porcelain has a long, long history. It started about two thousand years ago in the Han Dynasty. Production Process: First, people pick good clay. Then they make it into different shapes and make it by hand. Next, they put them into the air to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. The temperature can be over 1300 degrees. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything.Styles: There are a lot of styles. Blue and white porcelain is very well-known. It has nice blue pictures on a white background. Cultural Significance (文化意义): It was traded on the Silk Road. It showed that China was very good at making things. It also shows the love that all the Chinese people have for life and beauty.
Chinese porcelain has a long, long history. It is the most beautiful artwork of clay in China. It started about 30 ago in the Han Dynasty.
But do you know how to make them First, people pick good clay. Then they make it into different 31 and make it by hand. Next, they put them into the air to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. The temperature can be over 1300 degrees. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
There are a lot of styles. 32 porcelain is very well-known. It has nice blue pictures on a white background. The pictures on the porcelain often show mountains, people, flowers, and birds. These pictures are not just for looking nice. They also tell old stories or show what Chinese people like. Chinese porcelain was really popular. It was 33 on the Silk Road. People in other countries liked it a lot. It showed that China was very good at making things. It also showed the love that all the Chinese people have for 34 .
In China, from the kings to the normal people, everyone liked porcelain. Even now, it is still an important part of Chinese culture. People like to collect it and look at it.
Jack是一名到中国读书的美国交换生,对中国文化很感兴趣,他阅读了很多关于中国文化的文章,并积极地写信与远在美国的父母分享他的收获。最近他读了一篇关于中国传统工艺品走马灯的文章。随后,他在给父母的信中提到了走马灯,请你帮助 Jack完成他对走马灯的介绍,在空格处填入恰当的短语或句子。
The trotting horse lamp (走马灯)
The trotting horse lamp is a kind of traditional lantern and often used to celebrate festivals. If someone expects to have good luck in the future, he or she will light a trotting horse lamp. It is said that the lamp was invented in the Southern Song Dynasty, over 800 years ago.
There is a wheel inside the lantern, as well as small burning candles or lights at its bottom.
The wooden sticks support the whole lamp and paper covers them. Once the candles are lit, the temperature inside rises. When there is enough hot air, the wheel shaft (立轴) starts to turn.
Around the wheel, there are paper-cut shapes. In the past, these were often shaped like people riding horses. When the wheel spins (快速旋转), candlelight shines through the paper cuts, creating moving shadows (影子) on the lantern’s screen that look like characters are chasing each other, which is why it’s called a “trotting horse” lantern.
These lamps are not just beautiful, but they also make people’s lives more colorful and show the creativity of ancient Chinese people. Today, they are listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产).
However, making a trotting horse lamp is very challenging. It requires not only painting and paper-cutting skills but also lots of patience. Unluckily, most handicraftsmen (手工艺人) are elderly, and they are worried that the tradition will disappear. Few young people are learning this art today. To save it, some schools have set up clubs where students can try making simple trotting horse lamps. The elderly experts say, “Young hands will keep this art alive!”
Jack’s Letter
Dear Dad and Mom,
Recently, I have read something about the Chinese traditional handicraft called the trotting horse lamp. The trotting horse lamp plays an important role in Chinese traditional festivals. People believe 35 will bring good luck in the future. It dates back to the Southern Song Dynasty, over 800 years ago.
Inside the lamp, there’s a wheel, and at the bottom, there are small candles or lights. Wooden sticks support the lamp, and they 36 . Around the wheel are paper-cut shapes. They used to appear in the form of people on horses. As the wheel spins, candlelight passes through these paper-cuts, creating moving shadows on the screen. In this way, characters on the lantern’s screen 37 .
Trotting horse lamps not only beautify people’s lives but also show the creativity of ancient Chinese people. However, making a trotting horse lamp isn’t easy. Handicraftsmen must be 38 . At present, this skill is mainly in the hands of the elderly generation. They worry it might disappear and hope young people will try to learn it and pass it down.
I feel greatly interested in creating a trotting horse lamp and I would like to learn it online. After I finish my work, I will take a picture of it and show it to you.
Yours,
Jack
你是少儿杂志《创意小天地》的记者,你读了一篇折纸大师Mr. Wang写的文章后深受启发。为了在校园推广和传承折纸艺术,你专门采访了这位折纸大师。
A simple square of paper can be folded (折叠) into a beautiful object. How can we make it
Paper folding (also called origami) is not a new art. People have been folding paper into beautiful objects since the 1st or 2nd century AD.The Egyptians folded papyrus (莎草纸) into objects over 3,000 years ago. China’s paper-folding tradition dates back nearly as far. Fortunately, artists have passed down these skills, hoping this art can spread through generations (代代人). As a result, people around the world can enjoy origami.
Not only is origami a fun hobby, but everyone can benefit a lot from it. For one thing, it encourages kids to think creatively by making something special from a simple piece of paper. For another thing, it can help improve hand-eye coordination (协调) and skills. The careful folding required in origami can also help improve attention and focus. What’s more, it is a good way for adults to relax. The repetitive (重复的) folding behaviors can help people reduce worries.
There are different kinds of paper folding. People don’t use scissors to make most of them, so it is safe for kids to practice. Origami is not just in the shape of birds and boats. Skilled origami artists can create many different objects. For example, they can create shapes of animals, flowers and people. Some artists can even use more than two pieces of paper to create skillful works.
Origami is a wonderful art form that has been enjoyed by many people. Now, students can also learn origami in class. This allows the traditional art of origami to be passed down to young people. It’s believed that everyone can create beautiful and interesting objects through the art of paper folding.
请根据文章内容,从中提取关键信息补全采访内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子或短语。
Interviewer: Hi, Mr. Wang! As we know, you’re a master in paper-folding. Could you share its story and help us better understand it
Mr. Wang: Sure! Origami has 39 . People in ancient Egypt and China began folding paper many years ago and it’s still popular today.
Interviewer: What’s so great about origami
Mr. Wang: Origami 40 both kids and adults! Kids will get more creative, focused and better at using their hands and eyes. Adults can feel relaxed and less worried through paper folding. Also, there are many kinds of origami. It shows that the most common paper can be turned into skillful works. And it’s safe for kids because 41
Interviewer: Nowadays, origami is more and more popular. And some school even provides origami class for students.
Mr. Wang: Yeah, it’s really a good way to 42 . And I believe everyone can create wonderful objects and enjoy themselves through origami.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
People in North China have many traditional foods. The most typical one is the steamed bun, also called mantou. It is said that the steamed bun was invented by Zhuge Liang. Today, people make buns of different shapes and colors to express their best wishes. These buns are called “flower buns” and they have become a cultural symbol of good luck.
Flower buns are mainly used for food and etiquette (礼节). They are very popular in provinces like Shanxi, Shaanxi and Hebei. For a long time, people there have shown their feelings through flower buns with lively forms.
The most famous flower buns in China are “Wenxi Flower Buns” of Wenxi County, Shanxi Province. With a history of over 1,300 years (非物质文化遗产) in 2008. By using tools, including scissors, people in Wenxi can make all kinds of shapes, like flowers, making “Wenxi Flower Buns” takes four to five days and goes through more than a hundred steps. All of these steps have to be done by hand.
Liu Danmei is a young cook from Hebei Province. She turns the traditional steamed buns into beautiful artworks. In a creative way, she connects the art of making traditional flower buns with modern elements (元素). In 2022, Liu made some steamed buns with patterns about Beijing.
Winter Olympic Games. Her steamed buns drew attention both at home and abroad.
The steamed bun is a typical traditional food in northern China. Flower buns are steamed buns with 43 shapes and colors. Today, they have become a cultural 44 of good luck. Through flower buns, people 45 their feelings. “Wenxi Flower Buns” of Wenxi County, Shanxi Province, were listed as Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2008. It is 46 to make “Wenxi Flower Buns” because it needs more than a hundred steps by hand. Liu Danmei, a young cook from Hebei Province, turns the traditional steamed buns into beautiful artworks. She connects the art of making traditional flower buns with modern elements 47 . In 2022, her steamed buns with patterns about Beijing Winter Olympic Games drew great attention.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Have you heard of a headdress (头饰) made of dried carrots We all know dried carrots are popular food for cooking. But they became “valuable” because they were turned into beautiful “flower” headdresses by Wang Ping, a photographer .
Wang Ping took an interest in making headdresses in 2020. He said that he couldn’t find a headdress in many clothing stores to match the clothes in his workroom. Since he is skilled at drawing, he decided to make them by himself. There are three steps to making a headdress. “First, I design (设计) a drawing patiently. Then, I prepare all the materials I need and form the shape of the headdress,” Wang said. “The last step is to put all the materials together and paint.”
The main materials include many common things. Surprisingly, almost all of them are from old clothes. Wang said he threw away lots of headdresses and clothes that were out of fashion. “But it’s a waste and a loss,” Wang said. “So I decided to make the most of these waste materials.” Wang takes them apart and collects the usable materials. He tries his best to design and make the headdresses in an environmentally friendly way. He usually shows videos about how he makes headdresses. “I want to connect Chinese traditional culture with fashion to make more beautiful headdresses. I hope to make more people know about our culture in this way.” Wang said.
Dried carrots are usually used for cooking. But they became 48 when Wang Ping made beautiful headdresses out of them. His 49 in making headdresses started in 2020 to match the clothes in his workroom. Three steps are needed. First, a drawing should be designed 50 . Then, prepare all the materials and form the shape. Putting them together and painting is the last thing to do. Many 51 are from old clothes to cut down a waste and a loss, so it’s good for the environment. Wang usually shares videos about how he makes headdresses. In the future, he will still 52 traditional culture with fashion to make more people know about Chinese culture through his headdresses.
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。所有空字数加起来不超过30词,且不能照抄原文。
You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is full of ancient and modern methods for staying fit. Baduanjin, also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, is among them. It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental well-being. Now let’s take a closer look at it.
It started as early as in the Bei Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers. Over time, it became a comprehensive (全面的) exercise system practiced by martial artists (武术家) and common people.
Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong (a system of deep-breathing exercises). It doesn’t need much space or time. It is famous for its health benefits. This qigong style focuses on breathing—by taking slow, deep breaths, it helps relax our body and calms the mind.
Practice of Baduanjin is believed to bring lots of health benefits, such as improving sleep, improving mental state and reducing stress. The great advantage (好处) of Baduanjin lies in its accessibility (易习得性). People of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any special tools or experience. Whether performed in the park or the comfort of one’s home, Baduanjin provides gentle (轻柔的) yet effective (高效的) care for both body and mind. There are a total of eight movements in Baduanjin, each with its exact focus. The Eight Pieces of Brocade has been handed down through the centuries as eight short sentences. Let’s go through them one by one.
用自己的语言补全这篇关于八段锦的阅读报告。在空白处填入一个恰当的短语或句子。
Baduanjin (Eight Pieces of Brocade) is an ancient Chinese exercise. It helps to improve both physical and mental well-being by 53 . Starting over 800 years ago, Baduanjin was first used to improve soldiers’ health. Later, it became comprehensive exercise welcomed by martial (武术) artists and common people.
Baduanjin is part of Chinese qigong. When you practice it, you need to 54 . In this way, it calms both your body and mind. People practicing it can 55 like better fitness and sleep, reduced stress, and stronger balance. One of the greatest things about Baduanjin is its accessibility. That means 56 so people can have a stronger body and calmer mind at the same time.
Made up of eight movements, Baduanjin has been passed down through centuries in the form, and the article will explore these sentences one by one.
读写综合。
Sage (圣贤) of Medicine and Herbs
Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is recognized as a great master of medicine in China. He put his heart and soul into medicine, only to save the dying and cure the sick.
Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草) and was also a famous doctor in their local area.
From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, gaining wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine.
At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and devote himself to writing a book about herbs.
After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, his Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578. The book is highly detailed and the content is well-organized. And it is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.
Reading ReportToday I read about Li Shizhen, a famous Ming Dynasty medical expert who spent 57 . Born in1518 in a family of doctors, he learned about herbs from childhood. After he 58 , he chose medicine instead. Li became famous for curing a prince’s son and later worked at the Imperial Medical Institute. Noticing errors in herb records, 59 . After 27 years of research and travel, he completed Ben CaoGang Mu in 1578-one of China’s greatest medical works that systematically classified hundreds of herbs. His dedication made him a lasting symbol of traditional Chinese medicine. The book remains an important scientific achievement from the Ming Dynasty because 60 .
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分字数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Do you watch the popular TV show A Bite of China It’s a CCTV TV show about Chinese food. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food Here are some traditional Chinese foods:
Long noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are important in Chinese birthdays, just like birthday cakes with candles are important western countries. Families gather to celebrate. The birthday person gets a big bowl of these delicious and extra-long noodles. As they eat, everyone hopes the long noodles bring them health, happiness, and many more birthdays to come.
Do you know that people like eating fish during special holidays, like Chinese New Year or Mid-Autumn Festival This isn’t just because fish is delicious—it’s a meaningful tradition full of cultural symbolis (象征)! The Chinese word for fish, “yu”, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to give the whole fish with head and tail at last, pointed towards the most important person. And people always leave the tail of the fish to show having surplus (“yu”) next year.
The Chinese celebrate a traditional festival called Dragon Boat Festival on the 5th month of the lunar calendar. During the festival, they usually eat a kind of popular dish. The dish is called zongzi. It is made of rice with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of eating zongzi is from Qu Yuan, a great man in Chinese history. People should never forget him.
Different traditional foods are more than just meals. They are special dishes passed down through generations (代代相传). They are meaningful to Chinese people. They are symbols of cultural values-like long life, plenty, and remembrance.
Traditional Chinese foods carry special meanings. Long noodles mean 61 on birthdays. Eating whole fish during holidays can bring good luck because 62 . During Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi to 63 . These foods are not just tasty-they carry old traditions and family hopes. They show Chinese values like health, wealth and remembering history. Like how Westerners use birthday cakes, Chinese 64 to celebrate what is most important.
阅读语篇,用恰当的词块或句子补全梗概中所缺信息。
China’s Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. It is a traditional folk holiday focusing on good health and long life. Let’s take a look at some keywords which can help us have a better understanding of this festival.
Nine
Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its pronunciation means “long” in Chinese. According to the Book of Changes (《易经》), the number six is considered yin while nine is yang. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month in the Chinese calendar features two nines, so the day is given the Chinese name “Chongyang”.
Plants
The cornel (茱萸) and chrysanthemum (菊花), have to be mentioned. Cornel, famous in traditional Chinese medicine, is widely planted in the north and south of China. Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help prevent illness and avoid disasters (灾难).
They also believed that the chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from getting a cold in late autumn. So, drinking chrysanthemum wine has always been a traditional custom at this festival.
Elders
In 1989, the Chinese government sets the double ninth day as a day for the elders. To encourage all to re (遗产) to help this traditional festival develop so as to build a beautiful, age-friendly society.
Summary
Hello, everyone, I am Jack. I am an exchange student from England. Yesterday, I read an article about China’s Double Ninth Festival. The article main talks about 65 . The first one is “Nine”. Nine is an important number for Chinese culture. It 66 as the word which means long. The number nine is considered yang in The Book of Changes, so the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is called “Chongyang”. The second one is “Plants”. The cornel and chrysanthemum are mentioned. They are widely used to express people’s wishes for their own 67 . The last one is “Elders”. It seems that 68 . On the one hand, the Chinese government sets the double ninth day as a festival and actively encourages the whole society to honor the old. On the other hand, the Chinese government makes an effort to protect cultural heritage (遗产) to help this traditional festival develop.
阅读下面图文,根据图文内容,在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文内容完整、通顺(每空词数不限)。
The Western Xia Tombs (坟墓) are in Ningxia, China. They were built a long time ago by the Tangut (西夏) people. The Tangut people had their own kingdom called the Western Xia Dynasty (1038—1227). The tombs are near the Helan Mountain, about 35 kilometers from Yinchuan, the capital of Ningxia. There are 9 big tombs for kings and over 250 smaller tombs. The big tombs look like pyramids (金字塔) and have walls and towers around them. The Tangut people built the tombs to show respect for their kings and their beliefs about life after death. They were great rulers in the northwest of China. At the tombs, you can see many carvings and statues (雕刻和雕像). These show brave soldiers, animals, and religious (宗教的) symbols. People have also found things like pottery (陶器), and treasures in the tombs. These things help us learn about the Tangut people’s lives. The Western Xia Tombs are very important because they teach us about the history and culture of the Tangut people and China.
The Western Xia Tombs, in Ningxia, were built by the Tongut people long long ago. These fascinating historical tombs are near 69 that is about 35 kilometers from Yinchuan.
You can see 9 big tombs for kings and over 250 smaller tombs. The big tombs are shaped like pyramids and have 70 around them. The tombs were built to show respect for their rulers and their beliefs about life after they died. They were great rulers in the 71 area of China.
There are many carvings and statues among these tombs. These artworks are the symbols of brave soldiers, animals, and religious. In the tombs, people have also found valuable things like pottery, and 72 . We can get a lot of information about the Tangut people’s lives.
Because they teach us about the history and culture of the Tangut people and China, the Western Xia Tombs play an 73 role in Chinese history without doubt. The Western Xia culture spread to the world from here.
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入恰当的单词或短语,每空不超过三个单词。
School Sports: More than Just Fun
Sports are a big part of school life. Most students have regular P.E. classes, and there are usually many after-school clubs to join. But why are sports so important Well, not only do they keep you fit, they also have many other benefits.
First of all, sports help you build your character. When you play a team sport, for example, you learn how to work well with others. This skill is very important when you get a job later in life. You also learn how to deal with winning and losing. Losing a match can be really difficult, but it also teaches you important lessons. Sports also teach people to keep working hard, which helps them face other challenges in life. David Beckham once said, “Challenges will come, but facing them with hard work is key. I was told I was too small and weak, but I worked hard and played for England 115 times.”
Also, when you play sports, you can meet people and form new friendships. In team sports, you spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps you build strong relationships. You learn to trust each other so that your friendship often lasts after the game. Teammates often become friends for life.
Finally, school sports give you a chance to find your talent. You may also find out that you’re really good at something and you never knew about it. So you should try something new sometimes. Many famous sports stars’ careers started this way. For example, when the Jamaican runner Usain Bolt was young, he loved playing football. However, his PE teacher noticed his amazing speed and encouraged him to try running instead. The rest is history.
So, when you’re out playing sports, remember that you’re having experiences that can help you succeed in many parts of your life. And who knows Maybe you’ll find a talent that can make you the next sporting superstar.
Sports are important in our school life. Not only can they keep you fit, there are also 74 . First, sports help you understand teamwork and winning better. It also shows that you can face challenges in life by 75 . Also, sports tell you what friendship means. Teammates often become friends for life because they 76 . At last, sports help you find your hidden talent. Usain Bolt’s teacher noticed he could run fast and told him to try running. A few years later, he became 77 . So next time when you do sports, take them seriously, and they may surprise you somehow in the future.
读写综合,填写单词、短语或句子。
As we all know, health is wealth, so it is very important to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice to help us realize that.
Firstly, we should eat healthily. This means eating more fresh fruits and vegetables, which are good for our bodies. Instead of junk food, which is not healthy, we should choose better snacks like nuts or yogurt. Drinking more water is also important. It helps us stay healthy and strong. We should avoid drinks like coke or other sugary drinks because they are not good for us. Secondly, it’s good for us to take more exercise. Exercise helps us stay fit and strong. We can do activities like running, walking, swimming, or playing sports. Exercise is not only good for our bodies but also makes us feel happy. It’s important to find something we enjoy, so we can keep doing it. Thirdly, even though the internet can be fun and helpful, we shouldn’t spend too much time going online. Too much screen time is bad for our eyes and health. We should take breaks and not use phones or computers for too long. Instead of spending hours online, we can read a book, play outside, or talk with friends and family. Lastly, we should have good living habits. Staying up late is bad for our health. It can make us tired and not feel well. As the old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.” We should try to sleep early and get enough rest. Sleep helps our bodies grow and stay strong.
Now, do you know how to keep healthy Although “Old habits die hard,” it’s never too late to change. Let’s do it together! By following these simple steps, we can improve our health and feel better every day. Remember, small changes can make a big difference. Let’s start today and make health a priority (优先事项) in our lives!
Health is very important. As middle school students, we should live healthily.
First, 78 . Have more fruits, vegetables, and water. Avoid junk food and sugary drinks. Second, exercise regularly. Run, walk, swim, or play sports to stay fit and happy. Find something you enjoy. Third, don’t spend too much time online. Too much screen time is 79 . Read, play outside, or talk with family instead. Lastly, have good sleeping habits. You should 80 . It helps your body grow strong. Remember, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.” Change old habits and start today. Small steps can make a big difference. 81 .
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
In recent years, China has started an important health project called the Weight Management Year with the help of 17 government departments. The main goals (目标 ) are to deal with the serious problem of obesity (肥胖) and encourage people to live healthier lives.
This project has been carried out (实施) actively in many places in China.
Schools play a big part. They add more P.E. classes. School dining halls serve healthier food. There are more vegetables, fruits, and low-fat meals. They also hold health talks to tell students how important a balanced diet and regular exercise are for weight control.
Communities (社区) follow the project actively. Communities organize group activities, like morning runs and bike riding. These activities help people exercise and have fun as well.
Some companies care more about their workers’ health. They tell workers to take short exercise breaks at work. Some companies even have weight-loss competitions among workers, and the winners can get small gifts.
In order to know how this project works, a reporter interviewed some people. Among them, an over-weighted little boy Xiao Ming said, “I will say no to junk food and use the weight scale (秤) to check the progress.” Grandpa Zhang said, “Now I exercise with my neighbors every day. I feel so good. This project works well in our community.” Programmer Xiaolin said, “I tried to lose my weight many times, but failed. I believe I can make it this time.”
China has started the Weight Management Year project with 82 . One is to solve the obesity problem and the other is to help people live more healthily. Schools, communities, and companies across China actively carry out the project in 83 . Because of these efforts, more people realize why 84 and they are trying to stay at a healthy weight. As for what people think of this project, an interview tells us that 85
阅读下面表格,根据其内容,在表格后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空词数不限。
Students’ Love for Football at Sanhe Primary School
How do the students love football * Every student has a football lesson every week. * Students of all ages play football games every month.
Why does the school choose football for the students * The headteacher wants his students to play football to have fun after school. * Different from other sports, football is easy to learn and play for the primary school students.
How does football change students’ lives * Some become members of football clubs and even become professional players.
What does football bring to the students * Football helps them exercise, make more new friends, and learn to work in a team.
Students at Sanhe Primary School love playing football. Every student at the school has a football lesson each week. Students of all ages 86 every month.
The school is in the mountains. Most students live with their grandparents because their parents work far away. Li Xiao is the headteacher of the school. He wants his students to play football to 87 after school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. Different from other sports, football is 88 to learn. So football is the best for the students.
The students really love football. They keep playing every day. Many of them play it well. Some of them get into great middle schools. Some of them become members of 89 and even become professional (成为职业的) players.
Football is not just a sport. It helps them do exercises, meet more 90 and learn to work with others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.English tour guide 2.using a dictionary and keeping English diaries 3.his good English and kindness 4.see him as Kaifeng’s cultural ambassador
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自开封的三轮车司机兼导游许世杰自学英语服务外国游客,因英语好且热心受游客欢迎,被视为开封文化大使并努力学英语的故事。
1.根据“He is a pedicab (三轮车) driver, and he also works as a tour guide.”和“tells them stories about Kaifeng in English”可知他还是一名英语导游,故填English tour guide。
2.根据“Xu learns English all by himself. With the help of a dictionary, he reads English magazines and books in his free time. He also keeps diaries in English.”可知他借助字典学习英语,还写英文日记,by是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填using a dictionary and keeping English diaries。
3.根据“He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng because he can speak English and he is warm-hearted.”可知他受欢迎是因为英语好且善良,故填his good English and kindness。
4.根据“Now, Xu is a cultural ambassador (大使) of Kaifeng in people’s mind.”可知人们视他为开封的文化大使,see sb as“把某人视为……”,主语是people,动词用原形。故填see him as Kaifeng’s cultural ambassador。
5.important 6.competition 7.helpful 8.experiences 9.clearly
【导语】本文主要讲述了对于运动员来说,教练对其至关重要,因为教练了解如何帮助运动员提高成绩。而在体育之外的世界,随着越来越多的年轻人各方面压力的增长,职业生活教练这一行业发展迅速,生活教练可以在人们面临问题时给予人们适时的帮助和建议。但更重要的是,我们首先要明确自己的目标,因为最终我们是要靠自己去实现的。
5.根据“a coach plays an important role in the success of an athlete (运动员).”可知,教练对于运动员很重要,此处应用形容词important“重要的”,作表语。故填important。
6.根据“The real world outside of sports is also full of competition.”可知,体育之外的现实世界也充满了竞争。名词competition“竞争”。故填competition。
7.根据“The advice is always helpful for them.”可知,生活教练给出的建议是很有帮助的,helpful“有帮助的”,形容词作定语修饰advice and encouragement。故填helpful。
8.根据“Many life coaches are successful in a certain field, and their advice is based on real experiences.”可知,许多生活教练在某个领域都很成功,他们的建议是基于真实的经验,experience“经验”,此处应用名词复数。故填experiences。
9.根据“If you really find it necessary to get advice from a life coach, keep your goals clearly in your mind.”可知,如果你真的觉得有必要从生活教练那里得到建议,那就把你的目标清楚地记在心里,clearly“清楚地”,副词修饰动词know。故填clearly。
10.it’s important to plan our careers early/it’s necessary to plan our careers early/we should learn to plan our careers early 11.connect/match/link 12.science lovers/science fans 13.importance/value 14.be developed/improved/practiced/got/obtained/acquired
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何规划职业生涯,强调在高中时期探索兴趣、培养可转移技能的重要性,以及这些技能对未来职业的积极影响。
10.根据“It’s never too early to start planning your career! Knowing your personal career goals can give you a big advantage in high school and university, helping you prepare for future opportunities (机遇).”可知,文章主要告诉我们在高中时期规划职业生涯的重要性。故填it’s important/necessary to plan our careers early/we should learn to plan our careers early。
11.根据“The first step is to match your skills and interests with possible career paths (道路).”可知,要探索兴趣并将它们与可能的职业相匹配,match... with... 意为“将……与……相匹配”,也就是联系在一起,connect/link...with“把……和……联系到一起”;空处作宾补,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填connect/match/link。
12.根据“For example, if you love science, you might consider becoming a doctor, an engineer, or a researcher.”可知,热爱科学的人可以考虑成为医生或工程师,空处表示泛指,需用复数形式。故填science lovers/fans。
13.根据“These are called transferable skills because they can be used for many different careers.”和“Other important transferable skills include writing and basic math.”可知,作者指出了像团队合作、沟通和解决问题等可转移技能的重要性和价值,故填importance/value。
14.根据“You can practice teamwork by joining group projects at school or joining in sports. You can also get better communication skills through class presentations (展示) or discussion.”可知,这些技能可以通过学校活动如小组项目、运动或课堂展示来培养develop/提高improve/练习practice/获得get/obtain/习得acquire;主语和动词之间是被动关系,且含有情态动词can,需用can be done结构。故填be developed/improved/practiced/got/obtained/acquired。
15.create/make 16.collect 17.interested 18.computers 19.widely
【导语】本文介绍了绘图师的工作。
15.根据“But do you know who create maps ”和“Cartographers, also called mapmakers, study and explain geographic information.”可知,绘图师是创建地图的人。故填create/make。
16.根据“To do their work, cartographers collect information from many different places.”可知,绘图师需要从许多不同的地方收集信息。故填collect。
17.根据“Students who are interested in becoming cartographers should learn as much as they can about geography.”可知,对绘图师感兴趣的学生应该多学习地理知识。故填interested。
18.根据“With the rise of computer-based tools such as GPS systems, cartographers need stronger skills on computers than they did in the past.”可知,绘图师需要拥有比过去更强的计算机技能。故填computers。
19.根据“In the US, job opportunities for cartographers are expected to grow because digital maps have become a main part of GPS systems and websites widely.”可知,数字地图在GPS系统和网站中被广泛使用。故填widely。
20.helpful/useful 21.invited 22.deeply 23.difficult 24.truth
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍天津一所中学的学生发起一个叫“点职成诗”的项目帮助学生了解工作的意义。
20.根据“To offer teenagers helpful career advice, the students from Tianjin TEDA No. 1 Middle School started a project called ‘Dian Zhi Cheng Shi’.”可知,为了给青少年提供有用的职业建议,天津泰达一中的学生们发起了一个名为“点职成诗”的项目。分析题干可知,此处应填一个形容词作定语;helpful/useful“有用的”,在句中修饰career advice,符合语境。故填helpful/useful。
21.根据“Based on students’ needs, the team interviewed 32 professionals in different fields… ‘We also invited the professionals to give speeches in our school so that students could talk to them face to face,’ said Wang.”可知,为了满足他们的需求,团队采访了32位专业人士,并邀请他们到学校演讲;分析题干结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词,时态为一般过去时;invite“邀请”,动词,其过去式为invited,符合语境。故填invited。
22.根据“Professionals share true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs deeply.”可知,这些活动帮助学生深入了解了不同的工作;分析题干可知,此处应填一个副词修饰动词understand;deeply“深刻地”,副词,在句中作状语,符合语境。故填deeply。
23.根据“Team member Lyu Jinyan said his most impressive interview was with a photographer. ‘I used to think being a photographer was easy. But now I know that they need to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather.”可知,队员吕锦言以前认为当摄影师很容易;但在与专业人士交谈后,他意识到这项工作比他想象的要困难。根据“are more… than”可知,此处用形容词比较级;difficult“困难的”,形容词,其比较级为more difficult,此处填difficult,在句中作表语,符合语境。故填difficult。
24.根据“But the project doesn’t mean to disappoint students by telling them the truth.”可知,然而,这个项目并不意味着通过告诉学生真相来让他们失望;根据空前the可知,此处应填一个名词作宾语;truth“事实,真相”,名词,tell the truth“讲真话”,符合语境。故填truth。
25.English 26.walks 27.club 28.math 29.weekends
【分析】本文主要介绍了Kate、Sarah及Marco的个人信息。
25.根据“Kate is from London and she lives in New York now.”可知,Kate是一个英国女孩。故填English。
26.根据“She works in a hospital. She goes to work on foot.”可知,Sarah步行去医院上班。主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数。故填walks。
27.根据“There is a health club near the hospital. Sarah and Kate often exercise there in the evening.”可知,Sarah和Kate经常去健身俱乐部锻炼。故填club。
28.根据“He works in a middle school. He is a math teacher.”可知,Marco在中学教数学。故填math。
29.根据“On weekends, Marco and Kate sometimes ride their bikes to the school — just for fun.”可知,周末,Marco和Kate经常骑车去学校玩儿。故填weekends。
30.two thousand years 31.shapes 32.Blue and white 33.traded 34.life and beauty
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国瓷器的历史、制作工艺、风格和文化意义。
30.根据原文“Chinese porcelain has a long, long history. It started about two thousand years ago in the Han Dynasty.”可知,中国瓷器有着悠久的历史,始于大约两千年前的汉代。故填two thousand years。
31.根据原文“Then they make it into different shapes and make it by hand.”可知,接下来人们将选好的泥土手工塑造成不同的形状。故填shapes。
32.根据原文“There are a lot of styles. Blue and white porcelain is very well-known.”可知,瓷器有很多种风格,其中青花瓷非常有名。故填Blue and white。
33.根据原文“It was traded on the Silk Road.”可知,中国瓷器在丝绸之路上进行贸易,非常受欢迎。故填traded。
34.根据原文“It also shows the love that all the Chinese people have for life and beauty.”可知,瓷器还体现了中国人民对生活和美的热爱。故填life and beauty。
35.lighting a trotting horse lamp 36.are covered with paper 37.look like they are chasing each other 38.skilled in painting and paper-cutting, and have lots of patience
【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统工艺品走马灯。
35.根据“If someone expects to have good luck in the future, he or she will light a trotting horse lamp.”可知,人们相信点燃走马灯会带来好运。故填lighting a trotting horse lamp。
36.根据“The wooden sticks support the whole lamp and paper covers them.”可知,灯架被纸覆盖。故填are covered with paper。
37.根据“When the wheel spins (快速旋转), candlelight shines through the paper cuts, creating moving shadows (影子) on the lantern’s screen that look like characters are chasing each other”可知,影子看上去像在互相追赶。故填look like they are chasing each other。
38.根据“making a trotting horse lamp is very challenging. It requires not only painting and paper-cutting skills but also lots of patience”可知,手工艺人要擅长绘画、剪纸并且具有耐心。故填skilled in painting and paper-cutting, and have lots of patience。
39.a long history 40.benefits 41.people don’t use scissors 42.pass down the art
【导语】本文介绍了折纸历史悠久,它能传承传统艺术、培养创造力与专注力。
39.根据“People have been folding paper into beautiful objects since the 1st or 2nd century AD.”可知,折纸有着悠久的历史,a long history“一段很长的历史”。故填a long history。
40.根据“For one thing, it encourages kids to think creatively by making something special from a simple piece of paper…The careful folding required in origami can also help improve attention and focus.”以及“What’s more, it is a good way for adults to relax.”可知,折纸对儿童和成人都有益处,benefits“好处”符合语境,故填benefits。
41.根据“People don’t use scissors to make most of them, so it is safe for kids to practice.”可知,大多数人不用剪刀来做,所以孩子们练习是安全的。故填people don’t use scissors。
42.根据“Now, students can also learn origami in class. This allows the traditional art of origami to be passed down to young people.”可知,学校开设折纸课是传承艺术的好方法。故填pass down the art。
43.different 44.symbol 45.express/show 46.difficult/hard 47.creatively
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统食物——花馍。
43.根据“Today, people make buns of different shapes and colors to express their best wishes. These buns are called ‘flower buns’...”可知,人们制作各种形状和颜色的馒头来表达他们最美好的祝愿,这些馒头被称为“花馍”,即花馍是形状和颜色各异的馒头,名词shapes前需填形容词,形容词different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。
44.根据“These buns are called ‘flower buns’ and they have become a cultural symbol of good luck.”可知,这些馒头被称为“花馍”,它们已经成为好运的文化象征,a后需填名词单数,名词symbol“象征”符合语境。故填symbol。
45.根据“For a long time, people there have shown their feelings through flower buns with lively forms.”可知,那里的人们都用形状生动的花馍来表达他们的情感,即人们通过花馍来表达自己的感情,句子缺少谓语,时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,空处需填动词原形,show one’s feeling与express one’s feeling表示“表达/表现某人的感受”,动词express“表达”或show“表现”均符合语境。故填express/show。
46.根据“...making “Wenxi Flower Buns” takes four to five days and goes through more than a hundred steps. All of these steps have to be done by hand.”可知,制作闻喜花馍需要四到五天的时间,通过一百多个步骤,所有这些步骤都必须手工完成,即制作“闻喜花馍”很难,因为它需要一百多手工步骤,句子为it的特殊句式“It is+adj+to do sth”表示“做某事是……的”,空处需填形容词,形容词difficult/hard表示“困难的”均符合语境。故填difficult/hard。
47.根据“In a creative way, she connects the art of making traditional flower buns with modern elements.”可知,她以一种创造性的方式将制作传统花馍的艺术与现代元素联系起来,即她有创作力地将制作传统花馍的艺术与现代元素联系起来,空处需填副词,副词creatively“有创作力地”符合语境。故填creatively。
48.valuable 49.interest 50.patiently 51.materials 52.connect
【导语】本文主要介绍了摄影师兼设计师的王平把中国文化和时尚结合起来,设计制作头饰。
48.根据“But they became ‘valuable’ because they were turned into beautiful ‘flower’ headdresses by Wang Ping, a photographer.”可知它们之所以变得“有价值”,是因为它们被摄影师王平变成了美丽的“花朵”头饰。故填valuable。
49.根据“Wang Ping took an interest in making headdresses in 2020”可知他在2020年对制作头饰产生了兴趣,his后加名词interest“兴趣”。故填interest。
50.根据“First, I design (设计) a drawing patiently”可知是耐心地设计图纸,修饰动词用副词patiently。故填patiently。
51.根据“The main materials include many common things. Surprisingly, almost all of them are from old clothes”可知大部分材料都来自旧衣服,此处用名词复数materials“材料”。故填materials。
52.根据“I want to connect Chinese traditional culture with fashion to make more beautiful headdresses.”可知他想把中国传统文化和时尚联系起来,制作出更漂亮的头饰,connect...with“把……和……联系起来”,will后加动词原形。故填connect。
53.applying distinctive breathing techniques 54.perform slow and deep breaths 55.obtain various physical advantages 56.it is suitable for everyone to practice
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统健身方法八段锦(Eight Pieces of Brocade),包括其起源、发展、练习方式、健康益处及易习得性。
53.根据第一段“It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental well-being.”可知,八段锦通过特殊的呼吸技巧来改善身心健康,可表达为:通过运用独特的呼吸方式。故填applying distinctive breathing techniques。
54.根据第三段“This qigong style focuses on breathing—by taking slow, deep breaths, it helps relax our body and calms the mind.”可知,练习八段锦时,需要缓慢深呼吸,这样有助于放松身体和平静心灵,可表达为:进行缓慢且深沉的呼吸。故填perform slow and deep breaths。
55.根据第四段“Practice of Baduanjin is believed to bring lots of health benefits, such as improving sleep, improving mental state and reducing stress.”可知,练习八段锦可以带来许多健康益处,如改善睡眠、改善精神状态和减轻压力,可表达为:获得多种身体上的益处。故填obtain various physical advantages。
56.根据第四段“The great advantage (好处) of Baduanjin lies in its accessibility (易习得性). People of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any special tools or experience.”可知,八段锦最大的优点在于其易习得性,这意味着各个年龄段和健康水平的人都可以练习它,无需任何特殊工具或经验,可表达为:它适合所有人练习。故填it is suitable for everyone to practice。
57.27 years writing Ben Cao Gang Mu 58.failed the exam three times 59.he quit his job to write a book 60.it systematically classified hundreds of herbs
【导语】本文是一篇人物传记。主要讲述了明代著名医药学家李时珍的生平事迹,包括他的家庭背景、从医经历以及编写《本草纲目》的过程和贡献。
57.根据“After 27 years of efforts, his Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578.”可知,李时珍花费27年时间编写《本草纲目》。故填27 years writing Ben Cao Gang Mu。
58.根据“Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine.”可知,他三次考试失败后选择从医。故填failed the exam three times。
59.根据“To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and devote himself to writing a book about herbs.”可知,注意到草药记录有误后,他辞去工作并致力于写书。故填he quit his job to write a book。
60.根据“The book is highly detailed and the content is well-organized. And it is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.”以及“one of China’s greatest medical works that systematically classified hundreds of herbs.”可知,这本书被视为重要科学成就,是因为它系统地分类了数百种草药。故填it systematically classified hundreds of herbs。
61.long life, health and happiness 62.the word “yu” sounds like richness and helps wishes come true 63.remember Qu Yuan 64.use traditional foods
【导语】本文描述了中国传统节日食品不仅美味,更承载着丰富的文化象征意义。
61.根据第二段“Long noodles are a symbol of long life... bring them health, happiness”可知,长寿面象征长寿,且人们希望其带来健康与幸福。故填long life, health and happiness。
62.根据第三段‘yu’, sounds like the word for richness... help your wishes come true”可知,“鱼”的谐音“余”象征富足,能助愿望成真。故填the word “yu” sounds like richness and helps wishes come true。
63.根据第四段 “The tradition of eating zongzi is from Qu Yuan... People should never forget him”可知,吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。故填remember Qu Yuan。
64.根据“Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food ” 可知,中国人用传统食物庆祝重要之事。故填use traditional foods。
65.three keywords about the Double Ninth Festival 66.has the same pronunciation/is pronounced the same/sounds the same 67.health and good luck/safety 68.the Chinese government actively spreads the popularity of this festival
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“重阳节”。
65.根据“Let’s take a look at some keywords which can help us have a better understanding of this festival.”可知,这篇文章主要论述了重阳节的三个关键词。故填three keywords about the Double Ninth Festival。
66.根据“Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its pronunciation means ‘long’ in Chinese.”可知,九在中国文化中重要,因为其发音意味着“长久”。故填has the same pronunciation/ is pronounced the same(pronounce及物)/ sounds the same pronounced/understood。
67.根据“Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help prevent illness and avoid disasters (灾难).”及“They also believed that the chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from getting a cold...”可知,茱萸和菊花被用来表达人们对自身健康和避开灾难/厄运的祝愿。故填health and good luck\safety。
68.根据“In 1989, the Chinese government sets the double ninth day as a day for the elders. To encourage all to...this traditional festival develop so as to build a beautiful, age-friendly society.”可知,中国政府将重阳
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