2026年高考英语定语从句专项练习（解析）
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高考真题改编
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备选词汇：
which,who,whom,whose,where,when,that,as,why
请从上述备选词汇中选择合适的，填入下列句子的空白处（每题仅1个正确答案）。
1.An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired
by Go,or weiqi in Chinese,
originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
(2025年全国1卷改编)
答案：which
解析：非限制性定语从句中，先行词指物且从句缺主语时，只能用which,that
不可引导非限制性定语从句。
2.Yet now,I live in the countryside of Zhejiang,China with my Chinese husband and
his family,
bamboo and tea bushes grow wild in the mountains.(2025年全国
二卷改编)
答案：where
解析：先行词指地点，从句主谓宾完整且缺地点状语，where相当于in which,
无需额外加介词。
3.The fuels for transport
need to be not just green,cheap and powerful but
also lightweight are hard to find for long-distance travel.(2025年全国I卷改编)
答案：which/that
解析：限制性定语从句中，先行词指物且从句缺主语时，which和that可互换。
4.Kathy Ho teaches high school inside Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford
each year about500 patients also become students..(2025年全国二卷改编)
答案：where
解析：先行词指地点（医院），从句主谓宾完整且缺地点状语，where相当于in
which.。
5.In my ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a cowboy
saved his town
through his courage and wisdom.(2025年全国I卷改编)
答案：who/that
解析：限制性定语从句中，先行词指人且从句缺主语时，who和tht可互换，
whom仅作宾语不适用。
6.Sonja Detrinidad opened an online shop
she sells houseplants,and she
shipped out1,200 orders in June2020 alone.(2025年全国二卷改编)
答案：where
解析：先行词指经营场所（网店），从句主谓宾完整且缺地点状语，where相当
于in which。2026年高考英语定语从句专项练习
◆
高考真题改编
49545444548nnn
备选词汇：
which,who,whom,whose,where,when,that,as,why
请从上述备选词汇中选择合适的，填入下列句子的空白处（每题仅1个正确答案）。
1.An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired
by Go,or weiqi in Chinese,
originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
(2025年全国1卷改编)
2.Yet now,I live in the countryside of Zhejiang,China with my Chinese husband and
his family,
bamboo and tea bushes grow wild in the mountains.(2025年全国
二卷改编)
3.The fuels for transport
need to be not just green,cheap and powerful but
also lightweight are hard to find for long-distance travel.(2025年全国I卷改编)
4.Kathy Ho teaches high school inside Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford
each year about500 patients also become students.(2025年全国二卷改编)
5.In my ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a cowboy
saved his town
through his courage and wisdom.(2025年全国I卷改编)
6.Sonja Detrinidad opened an online shop
she sells houseplants,and she
shipped out1,200 orders in June2020 alone.(2025年全国二卷改编)
7.Dutch authors Thalia Verkade and Marco te Brommelstroet wrote a new book
