【单元考点培优】Module 5 考点11：句型转换-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 5 考点11：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．I bought half a kilo of meat yesterday. (就划线部分提问)
2．There are some children under the tree. (改为单数句)
3．There is a crayon on the floor. (three代替a)
There three on the floor.
4．There is a crayon on the floor. (改为复数句)
5．There are many students in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
students in the classroom
6．Twenty faces we can see. (对画线部分提问)
can you see
7．There is one in the box. (改为否定句)
one in the box.
8．How many girls are there in your class (根据实际情况回答)
9．I bought six bananas. (对画线部分提问)
bananas did you
10．I bought eight pens. (对画线部分提问)
pens did you
11．How many girls are there in your class (根据实际情况用there be句型回答)
12．There are many apples in the bag. (改为单数句子)
There in the bag.
13．I came back yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
14．— (根据答句写出正确的问句)
—Yes. There are many people on the bus.
15．We visited the Great Wall last summer. (对划线部分提问)
16．I want three bottles of water. (对划线部分提问)
17．There are some books on the desk. (改成一般疑问句)
18．I can see eighty dogs. (划线部分提问)
dogs you see
19．There are forty pupils in my class. (划线部分提问)
pupils in your class
20．I bought twenty crayons yesterday. (变一般疑问句并进行肯定回答)
you twenty crayons yesterday
, .
21．There are so many books on the desk. (变一般疑问句)
so many books on the desk
22．There are twenty desks in the class.（就划线部分提问）
desks in the class room
23．I went to Qingdao on Sunday. （就划线部分提问）
did you on Sunday
24．—Are there any cars for the people （做肯定回答）
—Yes, .
25．There is a child.(用four改写为复数句)
26．I bought twenty crayons yesterday.（就画线部分提问）
27．I can see fifty tigers.（就画线部分提问）
28．What's thirty and fifty （作答）
29．There are twenty bears in the zoo.（就画线部分提问）
30．I went shopping with my mother yesterday.（改成否定句）
31．Are there any children in the park (作肯定回答)
32．There are fourteen pupils in my class. (对画线部分提问)
33．There is some cheese in the box. (改为否定句)
34．There is one crayon in the box. (把one改为twenty)
35．Did you lose a book (作否定回答)
36．There are four children in the class.（对画线分提问）
37．I bought six apples yesterday.（改为否定句）
38．There is a ruler on the desk.（用two rulers替代a ruler改写句子）
39．Twenty faces we can see.（就划线部分提问）
40．There are many students doing homework.（改为一般疑问句）
41．There is one on the floor.（改为否定句）
42．There is a horse in the photo. (变为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
43．There are some books on the table. (变为否定句)
44．There are ten balls in the box. (变一般疑问句)
45．She’s walking with her friends. (对划线部分提问)
46．I came back yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
47．I want three bottles of water. (对划线部分提问)
48．I went shopping with my mother yesterday. (改成否定句)
49．There are some books on the desk. (改成一般疑问句)
50．We visited the Great Wall last summer. (对划线部分提问)
51．I bought twenty crayons yesterday. (变一般疑问句并进行肯定回答)
you twenty crayons yesterday
, .
52．There are forty pupils in my class. (划线部分提问)
pupils in your class
53．I can see eighty dogs. (划线部分提问)
dogs you see
54．There are so many books on the desk. (变一般疑问句)
so many books on the desk
55．Is the panda eating fruit (作肯定回答)
56．There is a boy on the bike. (改为复数句)
57．They are eating fish. (对划线部分提问)
58．There is a bear in the picture. (改为否定句)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．How much meat did you buy yesterday
【解析】原句句意：我昨天买了半公斤肉。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量，meat是不可数名词，用how much提问，问句为How much meat+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，bought的原形是buy，故答案为How much meat did you buy yesterday
2．There is a child under the tree.
【解析】原句句意：树下有一些孩子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句，there are改为there is，some children改为a child，故答案为There is a child under the tree.
3．，
【解析】原句句意：地板上有一支蜡笔。本题考查句型转换。用three代替a，three修饰可数名词复数，crayon的复数是crayons，所以be动词用are。故答案为，。
4．There are some crayons on the floor.
【解析】原句句意：地板上有一支蜡笔。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句，there is改为there are，a crayon改为some crayons，故答案为There are some crayons on the floor.
5．Are there many
【解析】原句句意：教室里有很多学生。本题考查句型转换，原句中含有be动词are，变成疑问句，把are提前，注意首字母大写，其余部分照抄。故答案为Are；there；many。
6．How many faces
【解析】句意：我们能看到20张脸。本题考查句型转换，twenty是基数词，二十，对可数名词的数量提问用how many，多少，how many后面是可数名词的复数，faces是face的复数，脸，how many faces是多少脸，故答案为How；many；faces。
7．There isn’t
【解析】句意：在盒子里有一个。本题考查句型转换。本题是there be 句型，肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后面加not，本题be动词is和not缩写为isn’t，故答案为There；isn’t。
8．There are eighteen. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你们班有多少个女孩？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：有18个。18eighteen，故答案为There are eighteen. (答案不唯一)
9．How many buy
【解析】原句句意：我买了六个香蕉。画线部分是six，故用how many多少提问，后跟一般疑问句，助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为How；many；buy。
10．How many buy
【解析】句意：我买了八支钢笔。对数字八进行提问，应用how many引导的特殊疑问句，How many+可数名词复数+助动词+主语+动词原形，故答案为How； many；buy。
11．There are twenty girls in my class.（答案不唯一）
【解析】句意：在你的班级有多少个女孩子？问的是数量，根据实际情况来回答有多少个女孩即可，故答案为There are twenty girls in my class.（答案不唯一）
12．is an apple
【解析】句意：袋子里有许多苹果。句子为there be句型，题干改为单数句，are单数为is， many apples单数为an apple，故答案为is；an；apple。
13．When did you come back
【解析】原句句意：我昨天回来的。划线部分为时间，用when提问。后接did。原句中I改为you。原句中came改为原形。故答案为When did you come back
14．Are there any people on the bus
【解析】句意：—______ —是的。公共汽车上有很多人。根据答语，推测问句为：公共汽车上有人吗？答语是There are，问句用Are there，是There be句型的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时。句子结构为：Are+there+主语+其他？人people，集合名词，表示复数，疑问句中用any修饰。在公共汽车上on the bus。故答案为Are there any people on the bus
15．Where did you visit last summer
【解析】原句句意：我们去年夏天去了长城。划线部分为地点，用where提问。后接did。原句中we改为you。原句中visited改为原形。故答案为Where did you visit last summer
16．How much water do you want
【解析】原句句意：我想要三瓶水。划线部分为水的量，用how much提问。问句：你想要多少水？故答案为How much water do you want
17．Are there any books on the desk
18．How many can
19．How many are there
20．Did buy Yes I did
21．Are there
22．How many are there
【解析】句意为：班级里有20张课桌。twenty20，表示数量，对数量提问，用how many。该句是there be结构，所以后面用there be 结构的一般疑问句形式，即are there。故答案为How，many，are，there。
23．Where go
【解析】句意：我周日去青岛。划线是地点，用where提问，went要还原成动词原型，故答案为Where：go。
24．there are
【解析】句意：—有给那些人们的车吗？—是的，______。该句是there be句型，做肯定回答为Yes，there are.故答案为there；are。
25．There are four children.
26．What did you buy yesterday
27．How many tigers can you see
28．It's eighty.
29．How many bears are there in the zoo
30．I didn't go shopping with my mother yesterday.
31．Yes, there are.
32．How many pupils are there in your class
33．There isn’t any cheese in the box.
34．There are twenty crayons in the box.
35．No, I didn’t.
36．How many children are there in the class
37．I didn’t buy six apples yesterday.
38．There are two rulers on the desk.
39．How many faces can you see
【解析】“twenty”表示数量，所以用“how many”提问。
40．Are there many students doing homework
【解析】一般现在时的句子改为一般疑问句时只需将谓语are提到句首。
41．There isn't one on the floor.
【解析】一般现在时的句子改为否定句只需借助not即可。
42．Is there a horse in the photo Yes, there is.
【解析】be动词提到句首变为一般疑问句。
43．There aren’t any books on the table.
【解析】be+not构成否定句。
44．Are there ten balls in the box
【解析】be动词提到句首变为一般疑问句。
45．What’s she doing
【解析】该句是现在进行时态，划线部分表示做的事情，用what提问。
46．When did you come back 47．How much water do you want 48．I didn’t go shopping with my mother yesterday. 49．Are there any books on the desk 50．Where did you visit last summer
51．Did buy Yes I did 52．How many are there 53．How many can 54．Are there
55．Yes, it is.
56．There are some boys on the bike. 57．What are they doing 58．There isn't a bear in the picture.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)