2026年中考英语句子的美容师课件(共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
英语句子的“美容师”
英语句子的美容师---修饰成分
2. 那位戴墨镜的漂亮网红上周五在上海花500万人民币私下购买了一套位于海边的粉红色大别墅。
1. 那位网红(Internet celebrity)购买了一套别墅(villa)。
The beautiful Internet celebrity with/wearing sunglasses privately bought a big pink villa (which is )located at the seaside in Shanghai last week.
The Internet celebrity bought a villa.
The beautiful girl is Angelababy. ____________作定语
The beautiful girl in blue is Angelababy.____________作定语
The beautiful girl wearing sunglasses is Angelababy.
____________作定语
The beautiful girl chased by a bad guy is Angelababy.
____________作定语
The beautiful girl to get married again is Angelababy.
____________作定语
The beautiful girl who is the leading actress in Running Man is Angelababy.____________作定语
The beautiful girl slim enough is Angelababy.____________作定语
结论：定语是修饰名词的成分，_______的定语放在名词前面，叫_______定语；_______的定语放在名词后面，叫_______定语，定语和名词构成__________。
限定词、形容词
介词短语
不定式(to do)短语
现在分词(doing)短语
过去分词(done)短语
定语从句
形容词短语
短
后置
长
前置
定语“左二右六原则”
名词短语
The beautiful girl is Angelababy. ____________作定语
The beautiful girl in blue is Angelababy.____________作定语
The beautiful girl wearing sunglasses is Angelababy.____________作定语
The beautiful girl chased by a bad guy is Angelababy.
____________作定语
The beautiful girl to get married again is Angelababy.____________作定语
The beautiful girl who is the leading actress in Running Man is Angelababy.____________作定语
The beautiful girl slim enough is Angelababy.____________作定语
结论：定语是修饰_______的成分，_______的定语放在名词前面，叫_______定语；_______的定语放在名词后面，叫_______定语，定语和名词构成__________。
限定词、形容词
介词短语
不定式(to do)短语
现在分词(doing)短语
过去分词(done)短语
定语从句
形容词短语
短
后置
长
前置
定语“左二右六原则”
名词短语
名词
① 冠词：a、an、the：the ugly woman
② 形容词性代词或’s/s’所有格：my、your、his、her、its、their、Tom’s、my parents’… : my/Tom’s dog
③ 数量词：a number of、plenty of、a lot of/lots of、some、one、two、the first\second…：plenty of rain
④ 名词或动名词（表属性、功能、材料等意义）：a book store、 a diamond necklace、 some story books、swimming pool、reading room、 engineering techniques(2024新高考1卷)
限定词
1. 限定词
2. 形容词
核心名词
2. 不定式 to do短语
1. 介词短语
5. 定语从句
6. 形容词短语
4. 过去分词done短语
3. 现在分词doing短语
定语“左二右六原则”结构图
1. I know it is a city famous for kites.
2. People’s knowledge and ideas about Scotsman
wearing these funny kilts (格子裙) come from films and television.
3. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·64) The parts of a museum open to the public are called galleries(画廊) or rooms.
翻译练习
我知道它是一个因风筝而出名的城市。
人们关于穿着滑稽短裙的苏格兰人的知识和见解来自电影和电视。
博物馆对大众开放的部分被叫做画廊或展厅。
4. 躺在地上的那只黑狗是我的。
5. 那个可爱的穿着粉色连衣裙的女孩是我刚刚大学毕业的妹妹。
6. 我将告诉你昨天老师给我讲的那个非常有趣的关于月亮的中国古代故事。
翻译练习
The lovely girl in a pink dress is my sister who just graduated from college.
The black dog lying on the ground is mine.
I will tell you the interesting ancient Chinese story about the moon which our teacher told us yesterday.
修饰_______、_______、_______或_______的成分，用来说明时间、地点、方式、目的、原因、结果、条件、让步、伴随等意义。
Angelababy is running very fast now.____________作状语 Angelababy is running very fast in the stadium at present._________作状语 To aviod being caught, Angelababy is running very fast in the stadium at present._______________作状语 Trying to catch up with others, Angelababy is running very fast in the stadium at present._______________作状语 Chased by a bad guy, Angelababy is running very fast in the stadium at present. _______________作状语 Because she is chased after by a bad guy, Angelababy is running very fast in the stadium at present.____________作状语 Afraid of being caught, Angelababy is running very fast in the stadium at present.____________作状语
动词
形容词
副词
整个句子
副词/副词短语
介词短语
不定式to do短语
现在分词doing短语
过去分词done短语
状语从句
形容词短语
状语：“一短六长原则”
1.他总是小心翼翼地开车。
2. 我们将在周五晚上八点在学生俱乐部集合。
3.为了克服学习中的困难，他总是向他的英语老师求助。
翻译练习
He always drives his care carefully.
We will gather/get together at the Student Club at 8 pm. this Friday.
In order to overcome difficulties in study, he always asks his English teacher for help.
4. 李华学习如此努力，结果很快赶上了他人。
5. He arrived home, tired and hungry.
6. He also wrote articles, hoping that more people would join in protecting the environment.
他回到家里，又饿又累。
他也写文章，希望更多人加入保护环境。
LiHua worked so hard that he caught up with others soon.
同位语：用来进一步解释说明前面的名词的成分，通常是名词、反身代词或同位语从句。
I am Li Hua, chairman of the students’ union.________作同位语
Mrs. Black herself is a lawyer. ________作同位语
The news that our team has won the match is true. ________作同位语
名词（短语）
反身代词
同位语从句
同位语
1. My sister, Helen Wilson, will travel with us.
2. Martin himself attended the sick man.
3. An idea came to me that we could solve the problem in another way.
4. 我是李华，学生会主席。
翻译练习
我姐姐海伦威尔逊将和我们一起旅行。
马丁亲自照顾这个病人。
我想到一个主意---我们可以换种方法解决这个问题。
I am LiHua, chairman of the Student Union.
1.Shirley Fitzgerald, the city’s official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. (2022年全国甲卷D篇)
2.First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖). (2022年全国乙卷D篇)
综合练习
悉尼的官方历史学家雪莉·菲茨杰拉德告诉我，在20世纪70年代，在冲向现代化的过程中，悉尼扫除了它的许多过去，包括许多最优秀的建筑。
该税最初于2016年4月宣布，适用于含酒精较多的软饮料，这种饮料包括每100毫升比5克的糖, 并且被引进以帮助减少儿童肥胖。
THANK YOU！