2025年秋外研版八年级上册期中考前专练--完形填空专项(解析版+ 原卷版)

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名称 2025年秋外研版八年级上册期中考前专练--完形填空专项(解析版+ 原卷版)
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更新时间 2025-11-07 15:57:05

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2025年秋外研版英语八年级上册期中考前专练--完形填空专项
Passage 1
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful show that combined (结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid (像人的) robots 1 by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company became famous. These robots were special. And they were carefully programmed to do the lively Yangge 2 which is a well-known Chinese folk art (民间艺术). To get ready for this great show, the robots 3 hard. They used 4 technology to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had 5 joints (关节) and good sensors, so they could move 6 and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage. The audience (观众) was really excited when they saw the 7 spin the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a show that made everyone 8 . The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was 9 and very interesting, and the older people also 10 its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things.
1.A.made B.found C.set D.started
2.A.talk B.song C.dance D.speech
3.A.practiced B.remembered C.thought D.guessed
4.A.new B.old C.common D.simple
5.A.strong B.bad C.weak D.small
6.A.badly B.slowly C.correctly D.noisily
7.A.robots B.audience C.human D.show
8.A.sad B.nervous C.surprised D.angry
9.A.boring B.cool C.bad D.kind
10.A.doubted B.disliked C.enjoyed D.hated
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了2025年央视春晚中“YangBOT”机器人的精彩表演。这些由中国科技公司制造的人形机器人通过先进AI技术学习秧歌舞,凭借精密的关节和传感器完成高难度动作,将科技与传统艺术完美结合,获得不同年龄段观众的一致好评。
1.句意:一群由中国一家著名科技公司制造的类人机器人出名了。
made制造;found发现;set设置;started开始。根据“A group of humanoid (像人的) robots … by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company”可知,这里表示机器人是由科技公司制造的,“made”符合语境,故选A。
2.句意:并且它们被精心编程来跳活泼的秧歌,秧歌是一种著名的中国民间艺术。
talk谈话;song歌曲;dance舞蹈;speech演讲。根据“do the lively Yangge”以及常识可知,秧歌是一种舞蹈,“dance”符合语境,故选C。
3.句意:为了准备这场精彩的演出,机器人努力练习。
practiced练习;remembered记得;thought思考;guessed猜测。根据“To get ready for this great show”可知,要为演出做准备,机器人需要努力练习,“practiced”符合语境,故选A。
4.句意:它们使用新的技术来学习舞蹈的每一个动作。
new新的;old旧的;common普通的;simple简单的。根据上文提到的结合科技与传统的演出以及机器人的表演等信息可知,这里应该是使用新的技术来学习舞蹈动作,“new”符合语境,故选A。
5.句意:它们的身体有强壮的关节和好的传感器,所以它们能够正确且顺滑地移动,甚至在不寻常的舞台上。
strong强壮的;bad坏的;weak虚弱的;small小的。根据“and good sensors, so they could move …and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage.”可知,要能顺滑地移动,关节应该是强壮的,“strong”符合语境,故选A。
6.句意:它们的身体有强壮的关节和好的传感器,所以它们能够正确且顺滑地移动,甚至在不寻常的舞台上。
badly糟糕地;slowly缓慢地;correctly正确地;noisily吵闹地。根据“and smoothly (顺滑地) , even on the unusual stage.”以及前面提到使用新技术学习动作等信息可知,这里表示能够正确且顺滑地移动,“correctly”符合语境,故选C。
7.句意:当观众看到机器人在跳舞时旋转着彩色的手帕,就像真正的舞者一样,他们真的很兴奋。
robots机器人;audience观众;human人类;show演出。根据上文一直在说的机器人表演秧歌的内容可知,这里是看到机器人旋转手帕,“robots”符合语境,故选A。
8.句意:这是一场让每个人都感到惊讶的演出。
sad悲伤的;nervous紧张的;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据上文描述机器人像真正的舞者一样表演,以及“The audience (观众) was really excited”等信息可知,这场演出让每个人都感到惊讶,“surprised”符合语境,故选C。
9.句意:年轻人认为它很酷并且非常有趣,并且老年人也喜欢它独特的魅力以及现代与传统事物的良好融合。
boring无聊的;cool酷的;bad坏的;kind善良的。根据“and very interesting”可知,年轻人对这场演出评价是积极的,“cool”符合语境,故选B。
10.句意:年轻人认为它很酷并且非常有趣,并且老年人也喜欢它独特的魅力以及现代与传统事物的良好融合。
doubted怀疑;disliked不喜欢;enjoyed喜欢;hated讨厌。根据“The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media.”以及前面描述年轻人的积极评价可知,老年人也是喜欢这场演出的,“enjoyed”符合语境,故选C。
Passage 2
What’s a smile What does a smile 11 like Does anyone know the answers But I can say it’s like a flower with a pleasant scent (香味). Our smile can make people get 12 to see inside you. That’s the power of a smile.
What’s the best way 13 into a room full of people by yourself The answer is simple (简单的): 14 something very important with you—a smile.
15 a smile when you are among (在……中) strangers (陌生人) is the best way to 16 them to get to know you. A smile 17 a message that you are friendly and easy to 18 . It tells people that you have an easy-going look. 19 let a smile show what a great person you are
Let people see that your smile doesn’t stop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart.
Being happy, smile!
Being 20 , smile!
Like a flower, smile!
11.A.be B.get C.feel
12.A.close very B.close enough C.very close
13.A.to run B.run C.to walk
14.A.take B.bring C.get
15.A.Putting on B.Wearing C.Put on
16.A.invite B.ask C.get
17.A.puts B.gives C.sends
18.A.get along B.get up C.come up
19.A.What about B.Why don’t C.Why not
20.A.excited B.sad C.upset
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了微笑在人际交往中的重要性,微笑可以拉近人与人之间的距离,所以无论何时都要保持微笑。
11.句意:微笑是什么感觉?
be是;get变得,得到;feel感觉。根据下文“But I can say it’s like a flower with a pleasant scent (香味).”可知,此处指微笑是什么感觉。故选C。
12.句意:我们的微笑能使人们近得足以看到你的内心。
close very为错误表达;close enough足够近;very close非常接近。根据“Our smile can make people get…to see inside you.”的句意并结合选项可知,此处指我们的微笑能使人们近得足以看到你的内心。故选B。
13.句意:独自走进一个充满人的房间的最好的方法是什么?
to run跑,不定式形式;run跑,动词原形;to walk走,不定式形式。根据“What’s the best way…into a room full of people by yourself ”可知,此处指走进一个充满人的房间,the best way to do“做某事的最好方法”。故选C。
14.句意:答案很简单:带上一些非常重要的东西——微笑。
take携带;bring带来;get得到。根据“…something very important with you—a smile.”的句意可知,此处指带上一些非常重要的东西——微笑。故选A。
15.句意:当你和陌生人在一起时,面带微笑是邀请他们了解你的最好方式。
Putting on穿;Wearing面带,呈现(某种神态);Put on穿。根据空后的“a smile”可知,此处指面带微笑。故选B。
16.句意:当你和陌生人在一起时,面带微笑是邀请他们了解你的最好方式。
invite邀请;ask询问;get得到。根据“…a smile when you are among (在……中) strangers (陌生人) is the best way to…them to get to know you.”的句意可知,此处指面带微笑是邀请他们了解你的最好方式。故选A。
17.句意:微笑会传递出一个信息,那就是你很友好,很容易相处。
puts放;gives给;sends传达。根据空后的“a message”可知,此处指微笑会传递出一个信息。故选C。
18.句意:微笑会传递出一个信息,那就是你很友好,很容易相处。
get along相处融洽;get up起床;come up出现。根据空前的“you are friendly”可知,此处指很容易相处。故选A。
19.句意:为什么不用微笑来证明你是一个多么好的人呢?
What about…怎么样,通常后接名词或动名词;Why don’t为什么不,后要与you连用;Why not为什么不,后接动词原形。根据空后的“let”可知,此处应用Why not。故选C。
20.句意:悲伤时,微笑!
excited兴奋的;sad悲伤的;upset沮丧的。根据上文“Being happy, smile!”可知,此处指感到悲伤时也要微笑。故选B。
Passage 3
It was fantastic to go to the Science Museum to see an exhibition about driverless vehicles (交通工具). Before my visit to the museum, I didn’t know much about vehicles that drive themselves using computer controls.
Driverless cars might seem like something from 21 , but they’ve been around longer than we think. I learned that the first of them appeared years ago. It was a car called the Citroen DS19, which appeared back in 1960. It drove itself by 22 a network of cables (电缆) buried underground. Driverless vehicles have developed a lot since then. Newer ones are used for different purposes, like helping farmers by picking crops, or helping scientists by exploring under the ice.
The exhibition was organized into three different areas. Each one 23 a different subject. The first was called “Land.” I was able to look at how driverless vehicles were already being used on land, and possible developments that would happen in the future.
The issue of 24 is a big one. How can a driverless car make the right choices that a human makes in an emergency situation Scientists are working on ways to solve this problem. I understood more about how difficult it was when I was playing with the interactive displays (交互式显示屏). Doing this let me see the world through the “eyes” of a driverless car. It’s very 25 to program a computer to make the decisions a human driver usually makes.
In the zone called “Water,” driverless vehicles are being used to make maps of the sea floor and to understand how climate change is affecting the oceans. And in the final area, “ 26 ,” I learned about the flying drones (无人机) that are being developed to deliver products, but not just for shoppers. They’re also important for things like medical emergencies.
The whole exhibition was incredibly interesting and made for a great day out
21.A.classical dramas B.historical records
C.sci-fi novels D.travel magazines
22.A.collecting B.exchanging C.following D.separating
23.A.focused on B.held on C.lived on D.relied on
24.A.honesty B.quality C.reality D.safety
25.A.cheap B.fast C.hard D.simple
26.A.Air B.Care C.Sport D.War
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参观科学博物馆中无人驾驶交通工具展览的经历,包括无人驾驶交通工具的发展历史、展览的不同展区主题以及其在陆地、水上和空中的应用等内容。
21.句意:无人驾驶汽车似乎像是来自科幻小说里的东西,但它们的存在时间比我们想象的要长。
classical dramas古典戏剧;historical records历史记录;sci-fi novels科幻小说;travel magazines旅游杂志。根据常识,无人驾驶汽车在过去常被认为是具有未来感的科技产物,符合科幻小说中常见的未来场景设定。故选C。
22.句意:它是一辆名为雪铁龙DS19的汽车,早在1960年就出现了。它通过跟随埋在地下的电缆网络来实现自动驾驶。
collecting收集;exchanging交换;following跟随;separating分开。结合逻辑,无人驾驶汽车需要依据特定路线行驶,following“跟随”电缆网络能合理体现其行驶方式,符合语境。故选C。
23.句意:展览分为三个不同的区域,每个区域都聚焦于一个不同的主题。
focused on聚焦于;held on坚持、不挂断;lived on以……为食、靠……生活;relied on依靠。根据后句“The first was called ‘Land.’”可知,第一个区域有明确主题,说明每个区域的核心是聚焦特定主题。故选A。
24.句意:安全性问题是一个重要问题。在紧急情况下,无人驾驶汽车如何做出和人类一样正确的选择呢?
honesty诚实;quality质量;reality现实;safety安全。根据“How can a driverless car make the right choices that a human makes in an emergency situation ”可知,此处讨论的是无人驾驶汽车的安全问题。故选D。
25.句意:编写程序让计算机做出人类司机通常会做出的决策是非常困难的。
cheap便宜的;fast快速的;hard困难的;simple简单的。根据“I understood more about how difficult it was when I was playing with the interactive displays”可知,此处应强调该过程的困难。故选C。
26.句意:在最后一个名为“空中”的区域,我了解到正在研发的用于配送物品的飞行无人机,它们不仅为购物者服务,在医疗紧急情况等事务中也发挥着重要作用。
Air空中;Care关怀;Sport运动;War战争。根据“flying drones”可知,无人机的活动场景是空中,该区域主题应与空中相关。故选A。
Passage 4
Before graduating from college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed (目标) at a famous company, but the 27 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ (雇佣) only one person, but more than twenty people applied (申请) for the job. 28 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 29 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 30 our response (答复).”
Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 31 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 32 . This time it said that she got the job.
Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview — a 33 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 34 text, but only Jackie’s reply satisfied (使满意) the company. 35 the three, one did not reply. The other said “Goodbye” and Jackie said “Thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a(n) 36 person, so the company offered her the job.
27.A.exam B.work C.competition
28.A.Thankfully B.Unluckily C.Carefully
29.A.long B.simple C.interesting
30.A.pick up B.wait for C.deal with
31.A.offered B.returned C.refused
32.A.letter B.message C.call
33.A.guide B.conversation C.test
34.A.same B.other C.second
35.A.In B.Under C.Of
36.A.brave B.clever C.polite
【答案】
27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Jackie在求职过程中经历的一场特殊面试,最终因礼貌的回复获得工作机会的故事。
27.句意:她瞄准了一家著名的公司,但这类工作的竞争非常激烈。
exam考试;work工作;competition竞争。根据文章“The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job.”可知,超过20个人来应聘这一个岗位,竞争很激烈。故选C。
28.句意:幸运的是,Jackie是被邀请参加最终面试的三人之一。
Thankfully幸运地;Unluckily不幸地;Carefully仔细地。根据文章“Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview”可知,Jackie能进入最终面试是幸运的。故选A。
29.句意:面试非常简单。
long长的;simple简单的;interesting有趣的。根据文章“The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes”可知,面试时间短、问题少,强调其简单性。故选B。
30.句意:请回家等待我们的答复。
pick up捡起;wait for等待;deal with处理。根据文章“Please go home and...our response”可知,面试官要求候选人回家等候通知。故选B。
31.句意:三天后,Jackie收到一条消息,说她不会被提供这份工作。
offered提供;returned返回;refused拒绝。根据文章“She felt deeply disappointed.” 可知,是没得到工作,即没被提供这份工作,需用被动语态。故选A。
32.句意:然而,那天晚上她收到了另一条消息。
letter信件;message消息;call电话。根据前文“received a message”及后文“another”可知,是另一条消息,此处重复使用“message”保持一致性。故选B。
33.句意:第一次发送到她手机的消息是面试的一部分——一项测试,以判断她是否适合这份工作。
guide指南;conversation对话;test测试。根据文章“to see if she was suitable for the job”可知,公司通过短信考察候选人,属于测试环节。故选C。
34.句意:三人都收到了相同的短信,但只有Jackie的回复让公司满意。
same相同的;other其他的;second第二。根据文章“All the three people received the...text”可知,三人收到的是同样的信息。故选A。
35.句意:三人中,一人未回复,另一人说“再见”,而Jackie说“谢谢”。
In在……里;Under在……下;Of……的。固定搭配“Of the three”表示“在三人中”。故选C。
36.句意:这一回复表明Jackie是一个礼貌的人,因此公司给了她这份工作。
brave勇敢的;clever聪明的;polite礼貌的。根据文章“Jackie said ‘Thank you’”及公司最终选择她的结果可知,她的礼貌是录用关键。故选C。
Passage 5
Last summer, my grandma took our large family on a vacation to Tanzania for a few weeks. While we did spend a large amount of time observing wildlife in the Serengeti National Park, the most memorable part of the trip for me was 37 about the local culture. I was moved by how 38 and hospitable (好客的) everybody there was.
Whenever we rode somewhere in the “safari trucks”, the local children would, at the sight of the trucks, rush to the side of the road to 39 and shout “hello”. I could tell by their huge smiles that they were really 40 at the sight of us, not just doing what they’d been told to do in front of tourists. We were happy to 41 a wave or a high five, too. At one point when our guide was showing us around a local village, a woman came over and started talking to us in the local language, which our guide translated for us. The woman wanted to show us the baby rabbits that she was raising. She welcomed us into her house. I was very 42 by this. I would never think of inviting a 43 off the street into my house back in the United States.
After we saw the super-cute newborn rabbits, we continued through the 44 . At the next house, there was a family cooking fish over a fire for dinner. Our guide asked if he could buy some. While he ate his fish, the family invited us into their yard. Everybody’s attitude was so 45 from that of people back home. Things that seemed so unusual to me, like letting strangers into one’s house, are completely normal to these people.
When the trip ended and we got back to the United States, I almost felt a 46 connection to the people I met in Tanzania than to the people at home. The time that I spent in Tanzania was the time in my life when I felt the most unforgettable.
37.A.talking B.learning C.asking D.caring
38.A.friendly B.responsible C.crazy D.humorous
39.A.skate B.play C.jump D.wave
40.A.shy B.sad C.afraid D.happy
41.A.return B.pay C.provide D.praise
42.A.patient B.satisfied C.surprised D.active
43.A.stranger B.student C.friend D.worker
44.A.yard B.village C.school D.house
45.A.free B.safe C.different D.absent
46.A.closer B.longer C.faster D.clearer
【答案】
37.B 38.A 39.D 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A
【导语】本文讲述作者在坦桑尼亚旅行时感受到的当地文化与热情好客,对比了与美国的文化差异。
37.句意:虽然我们确实花了大量时间在塞伦盖蒂国家公园观察野生动物,但对我来说,这次旅行最难忘的部分是了解当地文化。
talking交谈;learning学习,了解;asking询问;caring关心。根据“the most memorable part of the trip for me was…about the local culture.”可知,作者是了解当地文化,“learn about”是固定搭配,意为“了解”。故选B。
38.句意:那里的每个人都如此友好且好客,这让我很感动。
friendly友好的;responsible负责的;crazy疯狂的;humorous幽默的。根据“I was moved by how…and hospitable (好客的) everybody there was.”可知,空处与“hospitable”并列,描述当地人态度,“friendly”符合语境。故选A。
39.句意:每当我们坐着“游猎卡车”去某个地方时,当地的孩子们一看到卡车,就会冲到路边挥手并大喊“你好”。
skate滑冰;play玩耍;jump跳跃;wave挥手。根据“the local children would, at the sight of the trucks, rush to the side of the road to…and shout ‘hello’”可知,结合后文“a wave”可知,是挥手。故选D。
40.句意:从他们灿烂的笑容我能看出,看到我们他们是真的开心,而不只是在游客面前做别人让他们做的事。
shy害羞的;sad悲伤的;afraid害怕的;happy开心的。根据“I could tell by their huge smiles that they were really…at the sight of us, not just doing what they’d been told to do in front of tourists.”可知,“huge smiles”表明是开心的。故选D。
41.句意:我们也很乐意回应一个挥手或者击掌。
return回应,返回;pay支付;provide提供;praise表扬。根据“We were happy to…a wave or a high five, too.”可知,这里指回应孩子的挥手。故选A。
42.句意:我对此感到非常惊讶。
patient耐心的;satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的;active活跃的。根据“I was very…by this.”和“I would never think of inviting a…off the street into my house back in the United States.”可知,后文说在美国不会邀请街上的陌生人进家,所以对当地妇女的行为感到惊讶。故选C。
43.句意:在美国,我绝不会想到邀请一个陌生人进我家。
stranger陌生人;student学生;friend朋友;worker工人。根据“I would never think of inviting a…off the street into my house back in the United States.”可知,前文提到坦桑尼亚人邀请陌生人,此处与之形成对比。故选A。
44.句意:看完超级可爱的新生兔子后,我们继续穿过村庄。
yard院子;village村庄;school学校;house房子。根据“After we saw the super-cute newborn rabbits, we continued through the…”和“local village”可知,此处指继续穿过村庄。故选B。
45.句意:每个人的态度都和家乡的人如此不同。
free自由的;safe安全的;different不同的;absent缺席的。根据“Everybody’s attitude was so…from that of people back home.”和“Things that seemed so unusual to me, like letting strangers into one’s house, are completely normal to these people.”可知,此处指态度不同。故选C。
46.句意:旅行结束,我们回到美国后,我感觉和在坦桑尼亚遇到的人,比和家里的人有更亲近的联系。
closer更亲近的;longer更长的;faster更快的;clearer更清楚的。根据“When the trip ended and we got back to the United States, I almost felt a…connection to the people I met in Tanzania than to the people at home.”可知,此处指关系更亲近。故选A。
Passage 6
I loved sports. One day my PE teacher told me to take part in (参加) the running race (比赛). I was very surprised because I was not good at 47 . In order to encourage (鼓励) me, he said if (如果) I took part in the race, I would 48 the highest score for the term’s PE class. So I decided 49 a try.
I prepared for the race very 50 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practised running 51 other runners on the ground. I even had the special food for players.
52 the day came, I was very nervous. I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and 53 some music. Then my father drove me to the sports ground. All my family wished me 54 luck. They knew how important this race was for me and how hard I practiced.
They all looked like players. I was 55 that I couldn’t beat them. When I started to run, I thought only about the race. Finally I knew that I came first. I was excited when I 56 the race. From this, I learned that success (成功) comes out of hard work.
47.A.running B.riding C.dancing D.reading
48.A.hurt B.beat C.get D.train
49.A.have B.to have C.has D.having
50.A.slowly B.hardly C.loudly D.carefully
51.A.on B.with C.in D.at
52.A.Because B.But C.When D.So
53.A.listened to B.looked at C.got up D.set up
54.A.bad B.good C.tall D.easy
55.A.excited B.interested C.afraid D.happy
56.A.lost B.missed C.rode D.won
【答案】
47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C 56.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了我参加学校体育比赛的过程,包括赛前的努力准备和比赛时的心情状态变化,并且在家人的鼓励下,我赢得了比赛的故事。
47.句意:我很惊讶,因为我不擅长跑步。
running跑步;riding骑行;dancing跳舞;reading阅读。根据“One day my PE teacher told me to take part in the running race. I was very surprised because I was not good at…”可知,此处指体育老师让我参加跑步比赛,但是我不擅长。故选A。
48.句意:为了鼓励我,他说如果我参加比赛,我会在这学期的体育课上获得最高分。
hurt伤害;beat打击;get得到;train训练。根据“In order to encourage me, he said if I took part in the race, I would…the highest score for the term’s PE class.”可知,此处应指得到最高分,get the highest score“得到最高分”,固定用法。故选C。
49.句意:所以我决定试一试。
have有,原形;to have有,不定式;has有,三单;having有,现在分词或动名词。根据“So I decided…a try.”可知,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
50.句意:我非常认真地为比赛做准备。
slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不;loudly大声地;carefully认真地。根据“I prepared for the race very…I ran every day in the morning before school…”可知,每天早上上学前跑步练习,证明我非常认真地准备这次比赛。故选D。
51.句意:放学后,我和其他跑步者在地上练习跑步。
on在……上;with和;in在……里面;at在。根据“And after school, I practised running…other runners on the ground.”可知,此处应表达“和……一起练习跑步”,应用介词with。故选B。
52.句意:当这一天到来时,我非常紧张。
Because因为;But但是;When当……时候;So所以。根据“…the day came, I was very nervous.”可知,空处应用连词连接时间状语从句,在句中表达“当……时候”。故选C。
53.句意:我早上起床,吃早餐,听音乐。
listened to听;looked at看;got up起床;set up建立。根据“I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and…some music.”可知,listen to music“听音乐”,固定词组。故选A。
54.句意:我的家人都祝我好运。
bad坏的;good好的;tall高的;easy容易的。根据“All my family wished me…luck.”可知,指出应表达比赛前家人们鼓励我并且祝我好运。故选B。
55.句意:我害怕我没办法打败他们。
excited激动的;interested感兴趣的;afraid害怕的;happy高兴的。根据“They all looked like players. I was…that I couldn’t beat them.”可知,比赛的选手看起来都像运动员,因此我比较害怕没办法赢得比赛。故选C。
56.句意:当我赢得比赛时,我很兴奋。
lost失去;missed错过;rode骑;won赢得。根据“I was excited when I…the race.”可知,我兴奋一定是因为我赢得了比赛。故选D。
Passage 7
Some people think the greatest invention in the world is electricity, while others believe computers are the most 57 in modern society. But I think the invention of books is the greatest.
A famous person has ever said, “Books are the best 58 .” Exactly! That’s 59 I would like to say first. In the long history of humans, books have played an important part in spreading knowledge, and even today, the situation is 60 the same. Each year, millions of books are published (出版) in the world. Knowledge 61 our lives. People can make a difference by reading books. If a knowledgeable person wants to express some new ideas, he or she will probably choose to write a book.
Books provide us with 62 ideas. And we make our own decisions to choose any one that fits 63 . Or you may choose none of them, just like me, not following books' 64 .
Books are thought of as teachers without 65 . But how are books different from our real teachers I think the fact is that if a real teacher advises me to choose electricity or the computer as my topic today, you can imagine how much courage I will need to 66 . So don't you think it's more relaxing to choose books as your “teachers”
57.A.important B.expensive C.traditional D.difficult
58.A.parents B.teachers C.farmers D.doctors
59.A.how B.why C.what D.which
60.A.often B.still C.ever D.already
61.A.wins B.breaks C.supposes D.changes
62.A.different B.wrong C.same D.crowded
63.A.them B.us C.you D.we
64.A.chances B.readers C.choices D.advice
65.A.waste B.stories C.sound D.noise
66.A.return B.refuse C.hold D.follow
【答案】
57.A 58.B 59.C 60.B 61.D 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.C 66.B
【导语】本文阐述了作者认为书是世界上最伟大的发明这一观点。
57.句意:有些人认为世界上最伟大的发明是电,而另一些人则认为计算机在现代社会是最重要的。
important重要的;expensive昂贵的;traditional传统的;difficult困难的。根据前半句“有些人认为世界上最伟大的发明是电”可知,此处是在讨论不同发明的重要性,所以应选“important”,故选A。
58.句意:一位名人曾经说过:“书籍是最好的老师。”
parents父母;teachers老师;farmers农民;doctors医生。结合常识及下文“Books are thought of as teachers without...”可知,此处是将书籍比作老师,所以应选“teachers”,故选B。
59.句意:没错!这就是我首先想说的。
how怎样;why为什么;what什么;which哪一个。此处需要一个代词作“say”的宾语,表达“说的内容”,“what”可作代词指代所说的话,所以应选“what”,故选C。
60.句意:在人类漫长的历史中,书籍在传播知识方面发挥了重要作用,即使在今天,情况仍然是一样的。
often经常;still仍然;ever曾经;already已经。根据“even today”可知,此处是说书籍传播知识的作用到现在依然存在,所以应选“still”,故选B。
61.句意:知识改变我们的生活。
wins赢得;breaks打破;supposes假设;changes改变。结合生活常识,知识会对我们的生活产生影响,改变我们的生活,所以应选“changes”,故选D。
62.句意:书籍给我们提供不同的观点。
different不同的;wrong错误的;same相同的;crowded拥挤的。根据下文“And we make our own decisions to choose any one”可知,有多种观点可供选择,所以书籍提供的是不同的观点,应选“different”,故选A。
63.句意:我们自己做决定,选择任何一个适合我们的。
them他们;us我们;you你,你们;we我们(主格)。此处指代“我们”,且作“fits”的宾语,应用宾格形式“us”,所以应选“us”,故选B。
64.句意:或者你可能一个都不选,就像我一样,不遵循书籍的建议。
chances机会;readers读者;choices选择;advice建议。根据上文“我们自己做决定选择适合的观点”可知,此处是说不按照书籍给出的建议做选择,所以应选“advice”,故选D。
65.句意:书籍被认为是没有声音的老师。
waste浪费;stories故事;sound声音;noise噪音。 结合常识,老师授课会有声音,而书籍是通过文字传递信息,没有声音,故选C。
66.句意:我想事实是,如果一位真正的老师建议我今天选择电或计算机作为我的主题,你可以想象我需要多大的勇气来拒绝。
return返回;refuse拒绝;hold持有;follow跟随。根据下文“So don't you think it's more relaxing to choose books as your 'teachers'”可知,书籍作为“老师”更让人放松,因为面对真正的老师的建议,拒绝需要很大勇气,所以应选“refuse”,故选B。
Passage 8
A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her. So she was 67 happy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to 68 .
One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked 69 than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip.
On her way to 70 , she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 71 the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all 72 the wonderful things.
73 all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip.
When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you 74 your hair clip at home I 75 it by the door this morning.”
She was surprised to 76 that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school.
It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of ourselves. If we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident (自信的). If we think we can, we can, we can.
67.A.often B.usually C.hardly ever D.always
68.A.anyone B.someone C.no one D.everything
69.A.beautiful B.less beautiful C.more beautiful D.most beautiful
70.A.work B.school C.hospital D.house
71.A.because B.because of C.such D.such as
72.A.to B.of C.at D.by
73.A.And B.But C.As D.Although
74.A.left B.took C.chose D.missed
75.A.tried B.found C.moved D.lost
76.A.listen to B.hear C.look at D.look
【答案】
67.C 68.A 69.C 70.B 71.B 72.B 73.D 74.A 75.B 76.B
【导语】本文讲述一个女孩因觉得自己外貌不如别人漂亮而感到自卑,一天,她忘记戴漂亮的发卡,仍然有很多同学对她微笑。通过这件事,她明白穿什么或看起来如何并不重要,最重要的是我们对自己的看法,要有自信。
67.句意:所以她几乎从来都不快乐。
often经常;usually通常;hardly ever几乎不;always总是。根据“A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her.”可知,因为她觉得自己不如其他女孩漂亮所以很少开心。故选C。
68.句意:她总是独处,不和任何人说话。
anyone任何人;someone某人;no one没有人;everything一切。根据“She always stayed by herself”可知,她不愿和任何人交流。故选A。
69.句意:戴上发夹后,她看起来比以前更漂亮了。
beautiful漂亮的 (原级);less beautiful不那么漂亮的 (比较级);more beautiful更漂亮的 (比较级);most beautiful最漂亮的 (最漂亮的)。根据“beautiful hair clip”和“than before”可知,此处是比较级,且表示“更漂亮的”。故选C。
70.句意:在上学的路上,她发现大多数同学都和她打招呼,但是他们之前从没有打过招呼。
work工作;school学校;hospital医院;house房子。根据“She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip.”和后文“schoolmates”可知,是去学校。故选B。
71.句意:她认为这是因为那个漂亮的发夹。
because因为 (后接从句);because of因为 (后接名词/短语);such如此;such as例如。此处“the beautiful hair clip”是名词短语,需用because of。故选B。
72.句意:她对所有美好的事情感到开心。
to到;of的;at在;by通过。“all of”表示“所有的”,为固定搭配。故选B。
73.句意:尽管所有同学都想知道她发生了什么事,但她不愿告诉他们发夹的事。
And和;But但是;As由于;Although尽管。前后句是让步关系,需用Although,引导让步状语从句。故选D。
74.句意:你知道你把发夹落在家里了吗?
left落下;took带走;chose选择;missed错过。根据“I…it by the door this morning.”可知,是“落在”家里。故选A。
75.句意:我今天早上在门口发现了它。
tried尝试;found发现;moved移动;lost丢失。根据句意可知,妈妈是“发现”发夹在家。故选B。
76.句意:听到这件事她很惊讶。
listen to听 (强调动作);hear听到 (强调结果);look at看;look看。此处指“听到”妈妈的话,强调结果。故选B。
Passage 9
One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She 77 everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth 78 the bottle was big. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Ahh, there is 79 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and drank.
She drank and drank. After a moment, 80 drank enough. Her stomach was too big and she 81 come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 82 . “You will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever 83 she thought for a moment and said, “ Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why ” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 84 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, 85 bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as 86 as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
77.A.look B.looked C.looks
78.A.of B.in C.with
79.A.little B.a little C.few
80.A.she B.her C.hers
81.A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t
82.A.happy B.happiness C.happily
83.A.but B.or C.and
84.A.dying B.die C.to die
85.A.an B.a C.the
86.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
【答案】
77.B 78.A 79.B 80.A 81.C 82.C 83.C 84.B 85.C 86.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只小老鼠偷喝牛奶,但是被猫发现,最后通过自己的机智顺利逃脱的故事。
77.句意:她四处看了看,寻找能喝的水。
look动词原形;looked过去式;looks第三人称单数。根据“One day, a little mouse was thirsty.”以及全文时态可知,本句应用一般过去时,故选B。
78.句意:瓶子的瓶嘴很大。
of属于……的;in在……内部;with和。根据“The mouth...the bottle was big.”可知,此处表示瓶子的瓶嘴,用of表示所属关系,意为“的”,故选A。
79.句意:啊,里面有一点牛奶。
little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。根据“She went into it and drank.”可知瓶子里确实有牛奶,且横线后milk为不可数名词,故选B。
80.句意:一会之后,她喝够了。
she她,人称代词主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“...drank enough”可知,本句缺少主语,结合选项可知应用人称代词主格,故选A。
81.句意:她的肚子太大了,并且她不能从瓶子里出来。
wouldn’t不会;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根据“Her stomach was too big”可知,肚子太大导致不能出来,故选C。
82.句意:这只猫听到哭声后,高兴地跳上桌子。
happy快乐的,形容词;happiness快乐,名词;happily快乐地,副词。根据“the cat jumped onto the table so...”可知本句结构完整,空格处缺少副词修饰动词jump,故选C。
83.句意:这只小老鼠非常聪明,并且她想了一会说:“猫哥,你千万别滚瓶子。”
but但是;or或者;and并且。根据“The little mouse was very clever...she thought for a moment and said...”可知小老鼠很聪明,想了一会就找到了逃脱的办法,空格处应用and表示承接关系,故选C。
84.句意:猫说他会让她死的快点。
dying死,动名词或现在分词形式;die死,动词原形;to die死,不定式。根据“let her...quickly”可知,此处考查固定搭配let sb. do sth.,意为“让某人做某事”,故选B。
85.句意:突然,瓶子掉到了地上摔成了碎片。
an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素前;a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;the这个,定冠词。根据“...bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces”可知此处应用定冠词the,特指小老鼠被困的瓶子,故选C。
86.句意:小老鼠尽可能快地跑走了。
fast快,形容词或副词;faster更快,比较级;fastest最快,最高级。根据“as...as she could”可知此处考查固定搭配as...as sb can/could,意为“尽可能……”,两个as中间应用形容词或副词原级。故选A。
Passage 10
In a small town, there was a curious boy named Ted. He loved taking things apart and then 87 them back together. He usually succeeded, 88 sometimes he failed. One day, while he was watching his mother cook, he noticed that she had trouble 89 the sauce. He thought there must be another way and decided to invent 90 better.
After a 91 afternoon, Ted created a new invention. He took apart a broken wood mixer (搅拌器) and then connected it to a motor (电动机). It was able to stir things by itself 92 it got power from the motor. It was so convenient that anyone 93 stir the sauce easily. The next day, he showed 94 invention to his mother, who was surprised and encouraged him to improve it. Ted kept working and finally added a timer, making it even 95 . The user could leave the tool on the table and not have to worry about the sauce burning.
96 his mom’s support, he introduced it to his classmates. Later, 97 his schoolmates went to see it. Ted’s invention became popular quickly. 98 in his school was interested in it. They used it 99 drinks and sauces, and it was easy to clean. At the School Science Festival, Ted received 100 award for his creativity.
It’s meaningful to find out what you have an 101 in and keep going.
87.A.put B.puts C.to put D.putting
88.A.or B.so C.and D.but
89.A.to stir B.stirred C.stirs D.stirring
90.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
91.A.busy B.busily C.busier D.busiest
92.A.so B.if C.before D.though
93.A.could B.need C.must D.should
94.A.he B.him C.his D.himself
95.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
96.A.With B.About C.Without D.Against
97.A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.a hundred of D.a hundreds of
98.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
99.A.mix B.mixed C.mixing D.to mix
100.A./ B.a C.an D.the
101.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interestingly
【答案】
87.D 88.D 89.D 90.B 91.A 92.B 93.A 94.C 95.B 96.A 97.B 98.C 99.D 100.C 101.A
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Ted的好奇男孩如何通过他的创造力和坚持不懈,发明了一个方便的搅拌工具,并在学校和科学节上获得了认可的故事。
87.句意:他喜欢把东西拆开再装回去。
put放,动词原形;puts放,三单形式;to put放,不定式;putting放,现在分词/动名词。动词“loved”后接动名词,所以并列的“and then”后也需动名词putting,保持结构平行。故选D。
88.句意:他通常都能成功,但有时也会失败。
or或者;so所以;and和;but但是。根据“sometimes he failed.”可知,后文说有时失败,前后是转折关系,用but连接,故选D。
89.句意:有一天,当他看着妈妈做饭时,他注意到她在搅拌酱汁时遇到了困难。
to stir搅拌,不定式;stirred搅拌,过去式;stirs搅拌,三单形式;stirring搅拌,现在分词/动名词。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”,是固定结构,所以此空填stirring,故选D。
90.句意:他认为一定有另一种方法,于是决定发明更好的东西。
nothing没有东西;something某物;anything任何东西;everything每件事物。根据“decided to invent...better”可知,是决定发明更好的某样东西,肯定句用something,故选B。
91.句意:忙碌了一个下午后,Ted有了新的发明。
busy忙碌的,形容词;busily忙碌地,副词;busier更忙碌的,比较级;busiest最忙碌的,最高级。此空修饰名词afternoon,用形容词作定语,且无比较含义,用原级,故选A。
92.句意:如果它得到发动机的动力,它就能自己搅拌东西。
so所以;if如果;before在……之前;though尽管。根据“It was able to stir things by itself”可知,此处表示条件,“如果”获得动力,就能自动搅拌,用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
93.句意:它非常方便,任何人都能轻松地搅拌酱汁。
could能;need需要;must必须;should应该。根据“It was so convenient”可知,很方便,所以任何人都能轻松搅拌酱汁,用could表示“能”,故选A。
94.句意:第二天,他把他的发明拿给妈妈看,妈妈很惊讶并鼓励他改进。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。此空修饰名词invention,用形容词性物主代词his,故选C。
95.句意:Ted继续工作,最后加了一个计时器,使它更好了。
good好的;better更好的;best最好的;the best最好的。even修饰比较级,所以此空用比较级better,故选B。
96.句意:在他妈妈的支持下,他把它介绍给了他的同学。
With有;About关于;Without没有;Against反对。根据“his mom’s support”可知,是在妈妈的支持下,with one’s support“在某人的支持下”,故选A。
97.句意:后来,数百名同学去看了它。
hundred of错误表达;hundreds of数百的;a hundred of错误表达;a hundreds of错误表达。hundred前有具体数字时,用单数形式,后不加of;hundred前无具体数字时,用hundreds of表示“数百的”,故选B。
98.句意:他学校里的每个人都对它感兴趣。
Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人;Nobody没有人。根据“Ted’s invention became popular quickly.”可知,发明很受欢迎,所以是每个人都感兴趣,故选C。
99.句意:他们用它来混合饮料和酱汁,而且很容易清洗。
mix混合,动词原形;mixed混合,过去式;mixing混合,现在分词/动名词;to mix混合,不定式。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,是固定结构,所以此空用不定式,故选D。
100.句意:在学校科学节上,Ted因他的创造力获得了一个奖项。
/不填;a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。此处表示泛指“一个奖项”,且award是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选C。
101.句意:找出你对什么感兴趣并坚持下去是有意义的。
interest兴趣,名词;interested感兴趣的,形容词;interesting有趣的,形容词;interestingly有趣地,副词。have an interest in“对……感兴趣”,是固定结构,故选A。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025年秋外研版英语八年级上册期中考前专练--完形填空专项
Passage 1
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful show that combined (结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid (像人的) robots 1 by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company became famous. These robots were special. And they were carefully programmed to do the lively Yangge 2 which is a well-known Chinese folk art (民间艺术). To get ready for this great show, the robots 3 hard. They used 4 technology to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had 5 joints (关节) and good sensors, so they could move 6 and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage. The audience (观众) was really excited when they saw the 7 spin the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a show that made everyone 8 . The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was 9 and very interesting, and the older people also 10 its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things.
1.A.made B.found C.set D.started
2.A.talk B.song C.dance D.speech
3.A.practiced B.remembered C.thought D.guessed
4.A.new B.old C.common D.simple
5.A.strong B.bad C.weak D.small
6.A.badly B.slowly C.correctly D.noisily
7.A.robots B.audience C.human D.show
8.A.sad B.nervous C.surprised D.angry
9.A.boring B.cool C.bad D.kind
10.A.doubted B.disliked C.enjoyed D.hated
Passage 2
What’s a smile What does a smile 11 like Does anyone know the answers But I can say it’s like a flower with a pleasant scent (香味). Our smile can make people get 12 to see inside you. That’s the power of a smile.
What’s the best way 13 into a room full of people by yourself The answer is simple (简单的): 14 something very important with you—a smile.
15 a smile when you are among (在……中) strangers (陌生人) is the best way to 16 them to get to know you. A smile 17 a message that you are friendly and easy to 18 . It tells people that you have an easy-going look. 19 let a smile show what a great person you are
Let people see that your smile doesn’t stop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart.
Being happy, smile!
Being 20 , smile!
Like a flower, smile!
11.A.be B.get C.feel
12.A.close very B.close enough C.very close
13.A.to run B.run C.to walk
14.A.take B.bring C.get
15.A.Putting on B.Wearing C.Put on
16.A.invite B.ask C.get
17.A.puts B.gives C.sends
18.A.get along B.get up C.come up
19.A.What about B.Why don’t C.Why not
20.A.excited B.sad C.upset
Passage 3
It was fantastic to go to the Science Museum to see an exhibition about driverless vehicles (交通工具). Before my visit to the museum, I didn’t know much about vehicles that drive themselves using computer controls.
Driverless cars might seem like something from 21 , but they’ve been around longer than we think. I learned that the first of them appeared years ago. It was a car called the Citroen DS19, which appeared back in 1960. It drove itself by 22 a network of cables (电缆) buried underground. Driverless vehicles have developed a lot since then. Newer ones are used for different purposes, like helping farmers by picking crops, or helping scientists by exploring under the ice.
The exhibition was organized into three different areas. Each one 23 a different subject. The first was called “Land.” I was able to look at how driverless vehicles were already being used on land, and possible developments that would happen in the future.
The issue of 24 is a big one. How can a driverless car make the right choices that a human makes in an emergency situation Scientists are working on ways to solve this problem. I understood more about how difficult it was when I was playing with the interactive displays (交互式显示屏). Doing this let me see the world through the “eyes” of a driverless car. It’s very 25 to program a computer to make the decisions a human driver usually makes.
In the zone called “Water,” driverless vehicles are being used to make maps of the sea floor and to understand how climate change is affecting the oceans. And in the final area, “ 26 ,” I learned about the flying drones (无人机) that are being developed to deliver products, but not just for shoppers. They’re also important for things like medical emergencies.
The whole exhibition was incredibly interesting and made for a great day out
21.A.classical dramas B.historical records
C.sci-fi novels D.travel magazines
22.A.collecting B.exchanging C.following D.separating
23.A.focused on B.held on C.lived on D.relied on
24.A.honesty B.quality C.reality D.safety
25.A.cheap B.fast C.hard D.simple
26.A.Air B.Care C.Sport D.War
Passage 4
Before graduating from college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed (目标) at a famous company, but the 27 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ (雇佣) only one person, but more than twenty people applied (申请) for the job. 28 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 29 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 30 our response (答复).”
Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 31 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 32 . This time it said that she got the job.
Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview — a 33 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 34 text, but only Jackie’s reply satisfied (使满意) the company. 35 the three, one did not reply. The other said “Goodbye” and Jackie said “Thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a(n) 36 person, so the company offered her the job.
27.A.exam B.work C.competition
28.A.Thankfully B.Unluckily C.Carefully
29.A.long B.simple C.interesting
30.A.pick up B.wait for C.deal with
31.A.offered B.returned C.refused
32.A.letter B.message C.call
33.A.guide B.conversation C.test
34.A.same B.other C.second
35.A.In B.Under C.Of
36.A.brave B.clever C.polite
Passage 5
Last summer, my grandma took our large family on a vacation to Tanzania for a few weeks. While we did spend a large amount of time observing wildlife in the Serengeti National Park, the most memorable part of the trip for me was 37 about the local culture. I was moved by how 38 and hospitable (好客的) everybody there was.
Whenever we rode somewhere in the “safari trucks”, the local children would, at the sight of the trucks, rush to the side of the road to 39 and shout “hello”. I could tell by their huge smiles that they were really 40 at the sight of us, not just doing what they’d been told to do in front of tourists. We were happy to 41 a wave or a high five, too. At one point when our guide was showing us around a local village, a woman came over and started talking to us in the local language, which our guide translated for us. The woman wanted to show us the baby rabbits that she was raising. She welcomed us into her house. I was very 42 by this. I would never think of inviting a 43 off the street into my house back in the United States.
After we saw the super-cute newborn rabbits, we continued through the 44 . At the next house, there was a family cooking fish over a fire for dinner. Our guide asked if he could buy some. While he ate his fish, the family invited us into their yard. Everybody’s attitude was so 45 from that of people back home. Things that seemed so unusual to me, like letting strangers into one’s house, are completely normal to these people.
When the trip ended and we got back to the United States, I almost felt a 46 connection to the people I met in Tanzania than to the people at home. The time that I spent in Tanzania was the time in my life when I felt the most unforgettable.
37.A.talking B.learning C.asking D.caring
38.A.friendly B.responsible C.crazy D.humorous
39.A.skate B.play C.jump D.wave
40.A.shy B.sad C.afraid D.happy
41.A.return B.pay C.provide D.praise
42.A.patient B.satisfied C.surprised D.active
43.A.stranger B.student C.friend D.worker
44.A.yard B.village C.school D.house
45.A.free B.safe C.different D.absent
46.A.closer B.longer C.faster D.clearer
Passage 6
I loved sports. One day my PE teacher told me to take part in (参加) the running race (比赛). I was very surprised because I was not good at 47 . In order to encourage (鼓励) me, he said if (如果) I took part in the race, I would 48 the highest score for the term’s PE class. So I decided 49 a try.
I prepared for the race very 50 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practised running 51 other runners on the ground. I even had the special food for players.
52 the day came, I was very nervous. I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and 53 some music. Then my father drove me to the sports ground. All my family wished me 54 luck. They knew how important this race was for me and how hard I practiced.
They all looked like players. I was 55 that I couldn’t beat them. When I started to run, I thought only about the race. Finally I knew that I came first. I was excited when I 56 the race. From this, I learned that success (成功) comes out of hard work.
47.A.running B.riding C.dancing D.reading
48.A.hurt B.beat C.get D.train
49.A.have B.to have C.has D.having
50.A.slowly B.hardly C.loudly D.carefully
51.A.on B.with C.in D.at
52.A.Because B.But C.When D.So
53.A.listened to B.looked at C.got up D.set up
54.A.bad B.good C.tall D.easy
55.A.excited B.interested C.afraid D.happy
56.A.lost B.missed C.rode D.won
Passage 7
Some people think the greatest invention in the world is electricity, while others believe computers are the most 57 in modern society. But I think the invention of books is the greatest.
A famous person has ever said, “Books are the best 58 .” Exactly! That’s 59 I would like to say first. In the long history of humans, books have played an important part in spreading knowledge, and even today, the situation is 60 the same. Each year, millions of books are published (出版) in the world. Knowledge 61 our lives. People can make a difference by reading books. If a knowledgeable person wants to express some new ideas, he or she will probably choose to write a book.
Books provide us with 62 ideas. And we make our own decisions to choose any one that fits 63 . Or you may choose none of them, just like me, not following books' 64 .
Books are thought of as teachers without 65 . But how are books different from our real teachers I think the fact is that if a real teacher advises me to choose electricity or the computer as my topic today, you can imagine how much courage I will need to 66 . So don't you think it's more relaxing to choose books as your “teachers”
57.A.important B.expensive C.traditional D.difficult
58.A.parents B.teachers C.farmers D.doctors
59.A.how B.why C.what D.which
60.A.often B.still C.ever D.already
61.A.wins B.breaks C.supposes D.changes
62.A.different B.wrong C.same D.crowded
63.A.them B.us C.you D.we
64.A.chances B.readers C.choices D.advice
65.A.waste B.stories C.sound D.noise
66.A.return B.refuse C.hold D.follow
Passage 8
A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her. So she was 67 happy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to 68 .
One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked 69 than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip.
On her way to 70 , she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 71 the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all 72 the wonderful things.
73 all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip.
When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you 74 your hair clip at home I 75 it by the door this morning.”
She was surprised to 76 that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school.
It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of ourselves. If we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident (自信的). If we think we can, we can, we can.
67.A.often B.usually C.hardly ever D.always
68.A.anyone B.someone C.no one D.everything
69.A.beautiful B.less beautiful C.more beautiful D.most beautiful
70.A.work B.school C.hospital D.house
71.A.because B.because of C.such D.such as
72.A.to B.of C.at D.by
73.A.And B.But C.As D.Although
74.A.left B.took C.chose D.missed
75.A.tried B.found C.moved D.lost
76.A.listen to B.hear C.look at D.look
Passage 9
One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She 77 everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth 78 the bottle was big. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Ahh, there is 79 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and drank.
She drank and drank. After a moment, 80 drank enough. Her stomach was too big and she 81 come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 82 . “You will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever 83 she thought for a moment and said, “ Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why ” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 84 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, 85 bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as 86 as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
77.A.look B.looked C.looks
78.A.of B.in C.with
79.A.little B.a little C.few
80.A.she B.her C.hers
81.A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t
82.A.happy B.happiness C.happily
83.A.but B.or C.and
84.A.dying B.die C.to die
85.A.an B.a C.the
86.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
Passage 10
In a small town, there was a curious boy named Ted. He loved taking things apart and then 87 them back together. He usually succeeded, 88 sometimes he failed. One day, while he was watching his mother cook, he noticed that she had trouble 89 the sauce. He thought there must be another way and decided to invent 90 better.
After a 91 afternoon, Ted created a new invention. He took apart a broken wood mixer (搅拌器) and then connected it to a motor (电动机). It was able to stir things by itself 92 it got power from the motor. It was so convenient that anyone 93 stir the sauce easily. The next day, he showed 94 invention to his mother, who was surprised and encouraged him to improve it. Ted kept working and finally added a timer, making it even 95 . The user could leave the tool on the table and not have to worry about the sauce burning.
96 his mom’s support, he introduced it to his classmates. Later, 97 his schoolmates went to see it. Ted’s invention became popular quickly. 98 in his school was interested in it. They used it 99 drinks and sauces, and it was easy to clean. At the School Science Festival, Ted received 100 award for his creativity.
It’s meaningful to find out what you have an 101 in and keep going.
87.A.put B.puts C.to put D.putting
88.A.or B.so C.and D.but
89.A.to stir B.stirred C.stirs D.stirring
90.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
91.A.busy B.busily C.busier D.busiest
92.A.so B.if C.before D.though
93.A.could B.need C.must D.should
94.A.he B.him C.his D.himself
95.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
96.A.With B.About C.Without D.Against
97.A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.a hundred of D.a hundreds of
98.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
99.A.mix B.mixed C.mixing D.to mix
100.A./ B.a C.an D.the
101.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interestingly
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