北师大版七年级英语上册Get Ready Topic A You词句识记与语法知识点微测试(有答案解析)

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名称 北师大版七年级英语上册Get Ready Topic A You词句识记与语法知识点微测试(有答案解析)
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更新时间 2016-09-18 20:48:01

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北师大版七年级英语上册
Get
Ready
Topic
A
You
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1(知识识记8个,语法点2个)
(
)1.—How
old
is
your
sister
—She
is
________girl.
A.
a
eig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht
—year—old
B.an
eight
years
old
C.a
eight
year
old
D.an
eight—year—old
正确答案是D
解析
—你的妺妺多大了?—她是一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个八岁的女孩。分析:考查eight-
year-old八岁的;eight是以元音音标开头的单词,因此用不定冠词an.故选
D
(
)2.Is
your
sister

A.Green
B.Dave
C.Anna
D.Her
正确答案是C
解析
句意:你的姐姐是安吗?分析选项:第一项,格
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )林,是姓;第二项,大卫,是男子的名;第三项,安,是女子的名;第四项,她/她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词。分析:姐姐是女孩,因此选反第三项。故选
C
(
)3.—
do
you
spell
computer

C—O—M—P—U—T—E—R.
A.What
B.How
C.What
color
正确答案是B
解析
句意:—你怎样拼写computer这个单词?
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )—C—O—M—P—U—T—E—R.what
什么;how
怎样;what
color
什么颜色。根据句意可知选B。
(
)4.—What’s
her
name


A.Tony
B.No
C.Mary
D.345—7896
正确答案是C
解析
Tony托尼;No不;Mary玛丽;345—7896电话号码。根据上文,她叫什么名字?可知选C,Mary一般用作女孩名字。
(
)5.—What’s
your
________
name
—Brown.
A.first
B.family
C.nice
D.the
正确答案是B
解析
英语中Brown一般用作姓,故选B。
(
)6.Listen
__________the
tape,
please
A.for
B.
or
C.of
D.to
正确答案是D
解析
句意:请听录音。分析:考查介词的用法,结合题文,考查固定短语:listen
to
sth,听某物。因此选择第四项。故选
D
(
)7.—What’s
her
name


A.Tony
B.No
C.Mary
D.345-7896
正确答案是C
解析
Tony托尼;No不;Mary玛丽;345-7896电话号码。根据上文,她叫什么名字?可知选C,Mary一般用作女孩名字。
(
)8.—How
are
you


A.Fine,thanks
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.How
do
you
do
C.You're
welcome
D.See
you
later
正确答案是A
解析
Fine,thanks.我很
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好,谢谢你;How
do
you
do 一向可好;You're
welcome.不客气;See
you
later.再见。根据上文,你好吗?可知选A最符合语境。
(
)9.My
siste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
is__________English
teacher
in
a
middle
school
in
Chengdu.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
正确答案是B
解析
句意为:我姐姐是成都一所中学的英语老师。不
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定冠词a
/
an
用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。a
用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,

an
用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。定冠词the特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。根据语境可知应选B。
(
)10.—I
want
to
know
__________
your
son
is.
—He
is
ten
years
old.
A.how
much
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.how
old
C.how
long
D.how
many
正确答案是B
解析
根据回答他十岁了,可知上句在问你的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )儿子多大了。A.how
much多少,提问不可数名词的量B.how
old
多大,问年龄
C.how
long
多久D.how
many多少,提问可数名词的量。根据句意,故选B。
微测2(知识识记7个,语法点3个)
(
)1.This
is
clock.
And
clock
is
on
desk.
A.the;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the;
the
B.the;
a
;the
C.a;
the;
the
D.an
;the
;the
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析:语中当第一次提到一个单个的人
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或事物时用a/an,若再次提到前面的人或事物时用the。题干中有两个clock,所以第一个空应该a(n),而第二个空应该用the。我们知道,放在哪张桌子上应该是指定的,所以第三个空应该用the。又,desk是以辅音音素开头的,应用a。所以本题选C
(
)2.---___________
do
you
watch
TV
every
day
-
--For
about
half
an
hour.
A.What
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime
B.When
C.How
long
D.How
many
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析:What
time什么时刻
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );
When什么时候;How
long多长时间;
How
many多少个。根据下文,大约半小时。可知上文提问时间长久,故选C。
(
)3.—
You
look
very
cool
today,
Simon.

___________
A.Really
Thank
you.
B.Oh,
I
don’t
think
so.
C.No.
I
am
not
cool
at
all.
D.The
same
to
you.
正确答案是A
解析
试题分析:句意:——西蒙,你今天看起来
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )非常酷。——真的吗?谢谢。A
.
Really

Thank
you
.
真的吗?谢谢。
B
.
Oh
,
I
don’t
think
so
.
哦。我不这样认为;C
.
No,I’m
not
cool
at
all
.
不,我一点也不酷。D.
The
same
to
you
.同样的祝福送给你。在英语中当有人称赞你或你的物品时,你应说声谢谢。故选A。
(
)4.The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underlined
part
in
the
word

nature
”is
pronounced
as
________.
A./e
/
B./ei/
C./æ/
D./ai/
正确答案是B
解析
句意:单词“nature”中划线字母的发音为/ei/.根据单词发音可知字母a读/ei/,故选B。
(
)5.—What
colour
do
you
like
best
—________.
A.Football
B.Tea
C.Green
D.Noodles
正确答案是C
解析
句意:--你最喜欢的颜色是什么?-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-绿色。分析选项:football足球;tea茶;green绿色;noodles面条。结合问题:对颜色进行提问,结合选项为颜色的为第三项。故选C
(
)6.I
am
from
Australia.I
am
an
A.Australian
B.American
C.English
D.Chinese
正确答案是A
解析
句意:我来自澳大利亚。我是一个澳大利亚人。
根据句意,可知应选A。
(
)7.—
Hello!
May
I
_____
to
Maria

Sorry,
she
isn’t
in
now.
A.speak
B.say
C.talk
正确答案是A
解析
句意:——你好!我可以让玛利亚接电
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话吗?——对不起,她现在不在家。speak
to
sb“和某人打电话。”say说话;
talk谈话。May
I
speak
to
sb?我可以让某人接电话吗?故选A。
(
)8.—Let’s
go
to
the
zoo.
—____
A.Good
idea!
B.Sure
C.That’s
OK.
正确答案是A
解析
句意:——让我们去动物园吧。——
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好主意!Good
idea!好主意!
Sure当然;That’s
OK.没关系。Let’s
go
to
the
zoo.
是表示建议去动物园,同意这个建议,就说Good
idea!故选A。
(
)9.—What’s_____
name
—My
name
is
Gina
Brown.
A.your
B.you
C.his
D.her
正确答案是A
解析
句意:你叫什么名字?我叫吉娜格林。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A.your你的;B.you你;C.his他的;D.her她的;形容性物主代词是物主代词的一种,置于名词前,起修饰作用,表示某人的,结合句意,故选A
(
)10.—What’s
your
name,
please
—_________________
A.I’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
a
teacher.
B.His
name
is
Paul.
C.How
do
you
do
D.I’m
Li
Lei.
正确答案是D
解析
句意:请问你叫什么名字?I’m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
teacher我是老师;
His
name
is
Paul他叫保罗;How
do
you
do 你好!I’m
Li
Lei.我是李磊。根据语境可知该选D。
微测3(知识识记5个,语法点5个)
(
)1.Tom
is
in
Clas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
1
and
I
am
in
Class
2.______
are
not
in
the
same
class.
A.They
B.You
C.We
D.He
正确答案是C
解析
句意:汤姆在一班,我在二班。我们不在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )同一个班级。分析选项:they他们,人称代词主格;you你,你们,人称代词主格;we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格。联系题文,我们两个人,因此用我们。故选
C
(
)2.—What’s
your
name

name
is
Alice.
A.My
B.I
C.Your
正确答案是A
解析
My我的;I
我;Your你的。根据上文,你叫什么名字?可知下文指的是,我的名字是爱丽丝。故选A。
(
)3.—Is
your
name
Jim
Green
—________.
A.Yes,
I
am
B.Yes,
it
is
C.No,
I
am
D.Yes,
I’m
正确答案是B
解析
英语中以yes或no开头
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )回答的问句叫一般疑问句,其回答有比较固定的格式.一般为:肯定回答:Yes,
+主语(通常是代词)+助动词,一般不缩写;否定回答:No,
+主语(通常是代词)+
助动词
not.(的缩写形式).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致.当be动词是am时,am与not不缩写.下文中代词指代的是上文主语your
name,故代词用it,选B。
(
)4.—What's_____telephone
number
—It's
8265-3412
A.you
B.your
C.my
正确答案是B
解析
句意:你的电话号码是多少
8265
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-3412.A.you
你,主格做主语。B.your你的
,形容词性物主代词,后修饰名词C.my我的,形容词性物主代词,后加名词。根据实际情况可知只能问别人的号码,故选B。
(
)5.Can
you
take
care
of
__________
A.he
and
his
sister
B.him
and
he’s
sister
C.him
and
his
sister
D.he
and
him
sister
正确答案是C
解析
句意:你能照顾他和他妹妹吗?of后接人称代词宾格,他妹妹为他的妹妹,
故选C.
(
)6.—How
you
spell
“blond”
—B-L-O-N-D,
blond.
A.are
B.do
C.Have
正确答案是B
解析
句意:—如何拼写“blond”?—B-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )L-O-N-D,blond。问句是一个特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句的构成是
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,一般疑问句部分是动词spell,主语是you,所以需要助动词do。故选B.
(
)7.She
and
I
twelve
years
old.
A.am
B.is
C.are
正确答案是C
解析
句意:她和我是12岁。因为主语是两个人,所以系动词用are。故选C.
(
)8.There
are
eggs
and
chicken
on
the
table.
A.many;
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
B.many;
lots
of
C.much;
much
D.a
lot;
a
lot
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析:many许多,修饰可数名词复
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )数;lots
of许多,可修饰可数名词与不可数名词;much许多;修饰不可数名词,鸡肉是不可数名词,故选B。
(
)9.---
_______
is
your
father
---
He’s
43.
A.How
old
B.Where
C.What
D.Who
正确答案是A
解析
试题分析.:
where“哪里”提问地点,w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat“什么”提问物品,who“谁”提问人,How
old“多大”根据下文He’s
43.所以本题选A.
(
)10.My
fri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end
_______
a
volleyball,
but
she
___________a
basketball.
A.doesn'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
have,
have
B.don't
have,
has
C.doesn't
have,
has
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析:句意:我的朋友没有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )排球,但是她有一个篮球。在一般现在时态中,谓语动词若为行为动词,其否定句要借助于助动词do和does,根据句意故选C。北师大版七年级英语上册
Get
Ready
Topic
A
You
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1(知识识记8个,语法点2个)
(
)1.—How
old
is
your
sister
—She
is
________girl.
A.
a
eight
—ye
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar—old
B.an
eight
years
old
C.a
eight
year
old
D.an
eight—year—old
(
)2.Is
your
sister

A.Green
B.Dave
C.Anna
D.Her
(
)3.—
do
you
spell
computer

C—O—M—P—U—T—E—R.
A.What
B.How
C.What
color
(
)4.—What’s
her
name


A.Tony
B.No
C.Mary
D.345—7896
(
)5.—What’s
your
________
name
—Brown.
A.first
B.family
C.nice
D.the
(
)6.Listen
__________the
tape,
please
A.for
B.
or
C.of
D.to
(
)7.—What’s
her
name


A.Tony
B.No
C.Mary
D.345-7896
(
)8.—How
are
you


A.Fine,thank
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
B.How
do
you
do
C.You're
welcome
D.See
you
later
(
)9.My
sister
is_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________English
teacher
in
a
middle
school
in
Chengdu.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(
)10.—I
want
to
know
__________
your
son
is.
—He
is
ten
years
old.
A.ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
much
B.how
old
C.how
long
D.how
many
微测2(知识识记7个,语法点3个)
(
)1.This
is
clock.
And
clock
is
on
desk.
A.the;
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );
the
B.the;
a
;the
C.a;
the;
the
D.an
;the
;the
(
)2.---___________
do
you
watch
TV
every
day
-
--For
about
half
an
hour.
A.What
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime
B.When
C.How
long
D.How
many
(
)3.—
You
look
very
cool
today,
Simon.

___________
A.Really
Thank
you.
B.Oh,
I
don’t
think
so.
C.No.
I
am
not
cool
at
all.
D.The
same
to
you.
(
)4.The
under
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined
part
in
the
word

nature
”is
pronounced
as
________.
A./e
/
B./ei/
C./æ/
D./ai/
(
)5.—What
colour
do
you
like
best
—________.
A.Football
B.Tea
C.Green
D.Noodles
(
)6.I
am
from
Australia.I
am
an
A.Australian
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.American
C.English
D.Chinese
(
)7.—
Hello!
May
I
_____
to
Maria

Sorry,
she
isn’t
in
now.
A.speak
B.say
C.talk
(
)8.—Let’s
go
to
the
zoo.
—____
A.Good
idea!
B.Sure
C.That’s
OK.
(
)9.—What’s_____
name
—My
name
is
Gina
Brown.
A.your
B.you
C.his
D.her
(
)10.—What’s
your
name,
please
—_________________
A.I’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
a
teacher.
B.His
name
is
Paul.
C.How
do
you
do
D.I’m
Li
Lei.
微测3(知识识记5个,语法点5个)
(
)1.Tom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
in
Class
1
and
I
am
in
Class
2.______
are
not
in
the
same
class.
A.They
B.You
C.We
D.He
(
)2.—What’s
your
name

name
is
Alice.
A.My
B.I
C.Your
(
)3.—Is
your
name
Jim
Green
—________.
A.Yes,
I
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
B.Yes,
it
is
C.No,
I
am
D.Yes,
I’m
(
)4.—What's_____telephone
number
—It's
8265-3412
A.you
B.your
C.my
(
)5.Can
you
take
care
of
__________
A.he
and
his
sister
B.him
and
he’s
sister
C.him
and
his
sister
D.he
and
him
sister
(
)6.—How
you
spell
“blond”
—B-L-O-N-D,
blond.
A.are
B.do
C.Have
(
)7.She
and
I
twelve
years
old.
A.am
B.is
C.are
(
)8.There
are
eggs
and
chicken
on
the
table.
A.many;
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
B.many;
lots
of
C.much;
much
D.a
lot;
a
lot
(
)9.---
_______
is
your
father
---
He’s
43.
A.How
old
B.Where
C.What
D.Who
(
)10.My
frien
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
_______
a
volleyball,
but
she
___________a
basketball.
A.doesn't
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave,
have
B.don't
have,
has
C.doesn't
have,
has