【单元考点培优】Module 4 考点23：书面表达-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 4 考点23：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。
同学们，你们有过在失物招领处认领物品的经历吗 那种失而复得的心情是不是特别难以忘怀 请你根据以下图片及提示，编写一段张华在失物招领处认领帽子时与工作人员 Miss Lin之间的对话吧！
提示：What’s the matter… Where did you... What colour...
要求：（1）. 书写工整规范，语句通顺，条理清晰。（2）. 不少于三个回合。
Miss Lin: _______________________________
Zhang Hua: _______________________________
Miss Lin: _______________________________
Zhang Hua: _______________________________
Miss Lin: _______________________________
Zhang Hua: _______________________________
Miss Lin: _______________________________
Zhang Hua: _______________________________
2．根据表格内容，模仿例句，介绍Amy的朋友们丢失的物品。（不少于五句话）
Amy Sarah Jane Sam John
watch eraser skirt football hat
blue white yellow black and white red
Amy lost her blue watch. _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________ Mike found them on the school bus.
3．上周末我和妈妈去购物，妈妈给我买了一件T恤衫，给玲玲买了一条新裙子。妈妈还买了半千克苹果和五个鸡蛋。妈妈丢了她的包，但是我在小汽车上找到了它。我们很高兴。
I went shopping with my mum last week.
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4．Ms Smart有三个孩子：Sam，Amy，Tom。她买了三件礼物送给孩子们，请根据提示帮助Ms Smart分配礼物。注意合乎情理、语句通顺，不少于5句话。
Sam: football Amy: bike Tom: pencils
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5．还记得你上周末和谁一起去了哪里吗？怎样去的？你都做了些什么？玩得开心吗？请以“My Weekend"为题写一篇小短文。不少于5句话。
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6．书面表达。
以My cap为题，用英文写一篇介绍自己帽子的小短文。
Tips: Whose bag is this What colour is it Is it big or small Do you like it
My cap
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7．写作。
上周末我和妈妈去购物，妈妈给我买了一件T恤衫，给玲玲买了一条新裤子。妈妈还买了半千克苹果和五个鸡蛋。妈妈丢了钱包，但是我在小汽车上找到了它。我们很高兴。(请根据“我”的描述，写出作文。)
提示：purse(钱包)
I went shopping with my mum last weekend.
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8．写作。
爱美的你肯定有不少漂亮衣服吧！写一写你一件漂亮的衣服吧！不少于五个句子。
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9．书面表达
你们家的衣柜里有哪些衣服呢？他们都是属于谁的呢？请你写一写吧！（要求至少50字）
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10．书面表达。
Tim生病了，请你根据他的病历卡，描述他的病情并给出一些合理的建议。
要求：（1）. 所写内容可用提示上的要点，也可适当展开，至少给出3点建议；
（2）. 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
（3）. 不少于50词。
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11．书面表达。
同学们，你们喜欢购物吗？假如你是大明，请写一篇上周末跟妈妈一起去购物的小短文。
要求：（1）.短文中不得出现真实人名和校名；（2）.正确使用大小写字母和标点符号，书写工整规范；（3）.不少于5句话，所写内容意思连贯，语句通畅。
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12．写作园地。
上周末我和妈妈去购物，妈妈给我买了一件T恤衫，给玲玲买了一条裤子。妈妈还买了六个苹果，五个鸡蛋。妈妈丢了钱包(purse)，但是我在小汽车上找到了它。我们很高兴。
I went shopping with my mum last weekend.
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13．书面表达。
大明喜欢购物，他上周末和妈妈去购物……请你以“Shopping”为题写一篇关于大明去购物的小短文。
参考词汇：last weekend, buy, some apples, five bottles of milk, a big bag……
要求：（1）.书写工整，语句通顺；（2）.不少于40词。
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14．请以“Shopping”为题目，写一写你上周日去哪里购物了，和谁去的，怎样去的，买了什么东西，分别买了多少，感受如何等。
要求：(1)意思清楚，语法正确，书写规范。
(2)不少于40词。
Shopping
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15．假如你是Xiaoyong，请根据下面的表格信息，给你的英国笔友Lee介绍你上周末的购物情况。
开头与结束已给出。
My shopping last weekend
milk ten bottles
juice five bottles
cheese two kilos
chocolate half a kilo
apples 12
Dear Lee,
I went shopping last weekend.
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Xiaoyong.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
Miss Lin: What’s the matter, Zhang Hua
Zhang Hua: I lost my hat.
Miss Lin: Where did you lose it
Zhang Hua: On the school bus.
Miss Lin: What colour is it
Zhang Hua: It’s blue.
Miss Lin: Is this your cap
Zhang Hua: Yes, it is, Thank you.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求编写一段张华在失物招领处认领帽子时与工作人员 Miss Lin之间的对话。可以写一写发生了什么事，在哪里丢的东西，东西是什么颜色的等。注意文章为一般现在时和一般过去时态，句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：lost 丢失，on the school bus 在校车上，blue蓝色
参考句型：What’s the matter… ；Where did you... ；What colour...
2．范文：
Amy lost her blue watch. Sarah lost her white eraser. Jane lost her yellow skirt. Sam lost his black and white football. John lost his red hat. Mike found them on the school bus.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容，模仿例句，介绍Amy的朋友们丢失的物品。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：lost丢失的，watch手表，eraser橡皮，skirt短裙，football足球
参考句型： Sarah/Jane/Sam/John lost …；
3．例文
I went shopping with my mum last week. My mother bought a T-shirt for me. And she bought Lingling a new skirt. Then my mother bought half a kilo of apples and five eggs in the supermarket. When we got home, she couldn’t find her bag, but I found it in the car at last. We had a good time.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目是根据汉语提示写一篇我和妈妈购物时发生的事情。时态是一般过去时。要求语句通顺。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：T-shirt T恤衫，skirt裙子，half a kilo of半公斤，apple苹果，egg鸡蛋，lost丢失，have a good time玩得开心
参考句型：My mother bought…for…；We went…；I found…；We had…
4．例文：
Ms. Smart has three children. They are Sam, Amy and Tom. She bought three presents for the children today. Sam likes sports, so she bought him a football. Amy likes riding, so she bought her a bike. Tom had just gone to school, so she bought him some pencils.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称写出Ms Smart购买了三件礼物，并按照提示分配礼物。注意人称、时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：football足球，bike 自行车，pencil铅笔
参考句型：They are...；Sam likes...；She bought ...for...。
5．范文：
My Weekend
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. Then I went to the park with my friends. We flew kites. We played happily. On Sunday morning, I went to visit my grandparents with my parents. They live in the countryside. We helped grandparents pick apples. In the afternoon, I helped my mother do the housework. I was very tired. But I was happy. What a busy weekend!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的周末。然后再阐述自己在周末做的事情及感受。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：weekend周末；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日；countryside乡村；happily高兴地；
参考句型：I had...；On Saturday morning, I did...；I went...； I helped...；
6．例文：
My cap
My cap is pink and white. This is a gift from my mother. I wear cap every day. It is not big. I like it very much.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的帽子。然后再阐述帽子的来历，颜色及我对这顶帽子的喜爱。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：pink and white；gift礼物
参考句型：My cap is…；This is…；
7．范文：
I went shopping with my mum last weekend. My mum bought a T-shirt for me. She bought a pair of trousers for Lingling. My mum also bought half a kilo of apples and five eggs. My mum lost her purse, but I found it in the car. We were very happy.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出上周我和妈妈去购物的故事。然后再阐述我们买的具体的物品，发生的故事及我们的感受。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：weekend周末；bought买的过去式；trousers裤子；
参考句型：I went...；My mum bought...；We were...；
8．例文：
Yesterday was my birthday. My mother bought a new dress for me. It’s blue. It’s very beautiful. I liked it very much. But my sister liked it, too. She wanted to wear it. So she took it away. I was angry and we argued. At last, my mother had to buy a new one for me.
【解析】略
9．例文：
There are many clothes in my home. These T-shirts are my brothers. The coat is my father’s. The sweater is my mother’s. The jacket is my grandpa’s. These trousers are my sister’s. These dresses are my mother’s .
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的衣柜。然后再阐述衣柜里有哪些衣服？衣服都属于谁的。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：clothes衣服，T-shirt T恤衫，sweater 毛衣，jacket夹克， trousers裤子
参考句型：There are…；The sweater/jacket/coat is…
10．范文：
Tim is 11 years old. He has a bad headache and his temperature is 39°C. He should take some medicine on time and drink lots of warm water. Also, he needs to stay in bed and rest well. He should not eat ice cream or take a bath. Tim must not watch too much TV either. I hope he feels better soon.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求根据蒂姆的病历卡，描述他的病情并给出一些合理的建议。时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：headache头疼，temperature温度，take medicine吃药，drink water喝水，rest休息，shouldn’t不应该
参考句型：He has...；He should...；He should not...
11．范文：
I went shopping with my mother last Sunday.We took a bus to the supermarket. My mother bought some fruit. She likes eating fruit. I bought some milk and juice. We had a good time in the supermarket.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍购物的情况，阐述怎样去的商场以及买了些什么东西等。注意文章为一般过去时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：went shopping去购物，took a bus乘公共汽车，bought买，supermarket超市
参考句型：I went shopping…；We took a bus…；My mother bought…；I bought…
12．范文：
I went shopping with my mum last weekend. Mum bought a T-shirt for me. She bought a pair of trousers for Lingling. Mum also bought six apples and five eggs. Mum lost her purse, but I found it in the car. We were very happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示完成写作。然后再阐述上周末购物的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bought买，T-shirt T恤衫，trousers裤子，purse钱包
参考句型：Mum …； She …；We were …
13．范文：
Shopping
I’m Daming. I like shopping. I went shopping with my mother last weekend. My father likes bananas. So we bought some bananas. I like apples, so my mother bought some apples for me. We also bought five bottles of milk. My mother bought a bag for my sister.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Shopping”为题写一篇关于大明去购物的小短文。然后再阐述买了什么。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：go shopping去购物，last weekend上周末，banana香蕉，buy买
参考句型：I’m …； I like …；I …； My father likes …；So we ...；We ...；
14．范文：
Shopping
I went shopping with my parents last Sunday. We went by car. There were many people in the shop. My mother bought a dress for my sister. I was nice. My father bought a shirt. It was white. My mother bought a pair of shoes for herself. What about me I bought a hamburger. We were tired but happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己上周的购物情况。然后再阐述去哪里购物了，和谁去的，怎样去的，买了什么东西，分别买了多少，感受如何等。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：parents父母，bought买，dress连衣裙，shirt衬衫，hamburger汉堡包
参考句型： I went shopping...；We went...；My mother bought...；We were...
15．范文：
Dear Lee,
I went shopping last weekend. I bought ten bottles of milk and five bottles of juice. I also bought two kilos of cheese, half a kilo of chocolate and twelve apples.
Xiaoyong.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格信息给英国笔友Lee介绍上周末的购物情况。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bought买，milk牛奶，juice果汁，cheese奶酪，chocolate巧克力，apple苹果
参考句型：I bought …； I also bought …；
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)