(共40张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section B (3a-Self check)
读写结合写作课优质课
2025秋季最新人教版新目标 九年级(上册)
Learning Objectives
1.通过思维导图，复习学过的三种传统艺术形式；能够说出这些艺术形式的材料，用途，象征意义等；通过观看视频，回答问题，完成短文，能够说出介绍艺术形式的结构特点和内容要素。
2.通过3a\3b做笔记，梳理写作框架写作句式，能够写一篇介
绍家乡居住的城市有名的传统艺术形式lantern文章；通过审
题和拟定提纲，能够写一篇介绍家乡小吃的文章vegetable
pancake。
3.通过完成4a\4b\4c,能够运用句型介绍产品的原材料和产地；
学会推荐家乡的产品，为家乡发展奉献出自己的一份力量。
01 Revision
Look and say
Say something about
sky lanterns.
material
How to use
symbols
before
now
First used by_________________to __________ when ______________.
Made of ________
and covered with________ .
when __________, they slowly rise into the air.
paper
Now used __________
__________________
at festivals
and other celebrations
bamboo
they are lit
when to use
ask for help
in trouble
Zhuge Kongming
___________
___________
happiness,
good wishes
Look and say
Say something about paper cutting.
history
material
pattern
How to use
over 1,500
years
red paper
put on windows,
doors and walls
How to make
is folded before it is
cut with scissors
symbols
good luck,
a happy new year
Look and say
Say something about Chinese clay art.
Why
(famous)
patterns
material
steps
so small,
but very real
a special kind of clay
cute children,
lively characters
(from a chinese
fairy tale and
histotical story)
symbols
the love for life and
beauty
First, are shaped;
Second, air-dry;
Third, are fired;
Finally, are polished and painted
When we are introducing
traditional Chinese arts, what can we talk about
Look and say
materials
history
function [作用]
How to make
occasions [场合]
symbols
When we are introducing traditional Chinese arts, what can we talk about
Look and say
Beijing
Facial makeup(脸谱)
Tianjin
Chinese clay art
Hebei
Shadow figures(皮影戏)
Jiangsu
Chinese knots
Sichuan
Sugar art
Hunan
Embroidery(刺绣)
Hainan
Sky lantern
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
Look and say
Can you think of the most famous or special things in your hometown
paper cutting
embroidery(刺绣)
new year picture
kite
Beijing Opera masks
Tanghulu
Sichuan opera face
shadow figures
02 Lead in
Look and say
A group of exchange students from England are going to visit our school. I want to show them one traditional product in our town. Can you guess what it is
Watch and say
Watch a video and answer the questions.
1. What does the video talk about
2. What is it made of
3. What does it mean to Chinese scholars(学者)
Writing brushes(毛笔).
The pen holder(笔筒) is made of bamboo or bone(骨).
The pen nib(笔尖) is made of hairs from sheep, rabbits or wolves.
It is a friend of Chinese scholars.
Do you know how to write an article to introduce the Chinese traditional art forms
03 Pre-writing
Read and fill
Here is what I am going to tell them. Read and fill in the blanks.
be listed, be made of, in addition, be used to, be made by
Hello, I’m Lee. I’m from Jiangxi province. My city, Wengang town, is famous for its Chinese writing brushes.
These pens ___________ animal hair and bamboo. They ___________ craftsmen(手工艺人). The writing brushes ___________ write and paint. In Chinese culture, writing brushes are counted among the “four treasures in the study”. Calligraphy(书法) is the best carrier and expression of Chinese traditional culture. __________, the skills of making writing brushes _________ as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产). I find it very inspiring!
All in all, I like calligraphy and my city very much. Welcome to our city!
are made of
are made by
are used to
In addition
are listed
Read and mark
Read the article again and answer the questions. Mark the basis for your answers.
What is the product
Who is it made by
Where is it made
What can it do
Hello, I’m Lee. I’m from Jiangxi province. My city, Wengang town, is famous for its Chinese writing brushes.
These pens are made of animal hair and bamboo. They are made by craftsmen. The writing brushes are used to write and paint. In Chinese culture, writing brushes are counted among the “four treasures in the study”. Calligraphy is the best carrier and expression of Chinese traditional culture. In addition, the skills of making writing brushes are listed as a national intangible cultural heritage. I find it very inspiring!
All in all, I like calligraphy and my city very much. Welcome to our city!
Why is it special
What is it made of
Look and say
Hello, I’m Lee. I’m from Jiangxi province. My city, Wengang town, is famous for its Chinese writing brushes.
These pens are made of animal hair and bamboo. They are made by craftsmen. The writing brushes are used to write and paint. In Chinese culture, writing brushes are counted among the “four treasures in the study”. Calligraphy is the best carrier and expression of Chinese traditional culture. In addition, the skills of making writing brushes are listed as a national intangible cultural heritage. I find it very inspiring!
All in all, I like calligraphy and my city very much. I’m proud of it. Welcome to our city!
Materials
Ending
Beginning
Body
Greeting
Product
Makers
Usage
Features
Opinions
Feelings &
Welcome
=
Do you know how to introduce the famous things in your town
Look and say
Beginning
Body
(Greeting & Product)
(Materials & Makers & Usage & …)
I like … Welcome …
… is/are made of/from/with/by/in …
… is/are used for …
… find it …
Ending
I’m … ; My city/town is famous for …
(Feelings & Welcome)
Read the article again and tell us the outline of the passage.
Ask and answer
Talk about what your city are famous for
What’s your city famous for
Our city is famous for making lanterns.
Really! What are they made of
They’re made of bamboo, silk or paper.
What can they do
They were first used for lighting in the old days. Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations.
Why are they special
Chinese people love lanterns very much. Because they’re symbols of good luck and family reunion (团圆).
Discuss and write
3a
What are some special things that your town / city is famous for These can be food, artwork or any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.
What the product is
What it is made of / from
Who it is made by
Where it is made
What it can do
Why it is special
lantern
bamboo, paper, steel
craftsman
family or factory
It is used at festivals and celebrations.
It is symbol of good luck and family reunion
04 While-writing
Look and write
3b
Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.
Use the following expressions to help you:
My town/city is famous for…
…is famous in my town/city.
…is/are made of/from/with/by/in...
…is/are used for...
…is/are special because...
Look and write
3b
Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.
为了让同学们更加了解中国传统艺术，并给予保护与传承，本周五你校将要举办一场主题为“Talk about a form of traditional art”的英语交流会。你打算介绍中国传统民间艺术——灯笼。请根据以下所给提示信息，写一篇交流稿。
灯笼
历史： 起源于2000多年前的西汉时期，纸灯笼出现在东汉
材料： 纸、丝绸、竹子、木头等
用途及现状： 起初，人们将灯笼挂在门口，意在驱散恶鬼
后来，灯笼开始在庆祝活动中起到重要作用
现在，灯笼已成为好运和家庭团圆的象征
要求： 1. 包含所给提示内容，条理清楚，语句通顺； 2. 不少于90词。
参考词汇： Western Han Dynasty 西汉； Eastern Han Dynasty 东汉； drive away evil spirits 驱散恶鬼
Look and write
3b
Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.
导入主题
介绍历史与材料
介绍用途及现状
As we all know, it is a tradition to …
There are a lot of …
Do you know when …
… people hung lanterns in front of …
Soon lanterns started to play an important role in celebrations.
… have become a symbol of Chinese culture.
According to Chinese history, lanterns
were first made by …
Later in the Eastern Han Dynasty …
… other materials were also used…
Look and write
3b
Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.
积句成篇
be famous/known for 因…而出名
a form of 一种……的形式
traditional art 传统艺术
be made of/from 由……制成
be covered with 被……覆盖
by hand 手工；用手
according to 根据；按照
as far as I know 据我所知
all over the world 全世界；世界各地
different kinds of 不同种类的
play a role/part in在……中起作用
a symbol of ……的象征
be seen/regarded/considered as
被视为；被看作
Look and write
3b
Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.
积句成篇
开头句：As we all know, it is a tradition to …
… has its own special forms of traditional art.
In my country, one of the most famous … is …
More and more foreigners are interested in traditional Chinese art.
中间句：According to Chinese history, … was/were first made …
We can use different kinds of materials to make …
People hung lanterns in front of their doors to drive away…
… play(s) an important role/part in…
结尾句：… has/have become a symbol of …
Now it is seen/regarded/considered as…
经典名句：To make the past serve the present.
Look and write
范文欣赏
As we all know, it is a tradition to watch lanterns at the Lantern Festival. There are a lot of lantern fairs where visitors can enjoy the beauty of lanterns. Do you know when Chinese lanterns appeared
According to Chinese history, lanterns were first made by people in the Western Han Dynasty, which is more then 2,000 years ago. Later in the Eastern Han Dynasty, people made lanterns with paper. Of course, other materials were also used for making lanterns, such as bamboo, wood and silk.They are made in families and factories.
At first, people hung lanterns in front of their doors to drive away evil spirits. Soon lanterns started to play an important role in festivals and celebrations. Nowadays, lanterns, one of the forms of traditional art, have become a symbol of good luck and family reunion.
Look and write
Write another passage to introduce the famous snack—vegetable pancake.
枣庄名吃里有一道小吃—菜煎饼(vegetable pancake)，
根据表格内容向同学们介绍一下菜煎饼的相关情况。
What is the product ？ What is it made of/from ？ Where is it made？ Why is it special？
…
vegetable
pancake
all kinds of vegetables,
pancake
at home /
snack shops /
in the streets
delicious,
fast-food
in Zaozhuang
Look and write
文章介绍家乡名吃“vegetable pancake”，应写成一篇说明文，语态应为被动
语态为主；时态应以一般现在时为主，辅少量一般过去时态或其它时态的句子。
1. Read the Title (审题）
2. Write on outline(拟定提纲）
枣 庄 特色名吃 菜 煎 饼
材 料 圆形薄饼，各种蔬菜，花生油及各种调味品。
用 途 一种饭菜合一的大众食品，既可作普通家庭便饭，也可作宴席食品。
特 点 它制作简便快捷且营养丰富，色香味浓；十几种菜品由食客根据其口味选择；大街小巷常可见到这种店铺和饼摊，深受城乡群众的喜爱，被称为“枣庄快餐”。
概括介绍
具体描述
总结评价
材料
用途
特点及受欢迎
的原因
枣庄
名吃
(1)General introduction about the special things in your city.
(2) Specific description about the materials and usage.
(3) Final conclude about the features and reasons
why it is so popular/famous.
Write another passage to introduce the famous snack—vegetable pancake.
Look and write
3. 佳作欣赏
vegetable pancake
In my city, one of the most famous snacks is the vegetable pancake.
It is usually made of pancakes, different kinds of vegetables, oil and some ingredients. It is a kind of popular food. It can be used not only as an ordinary family dinner, but also as a banquet food.
The vegetable pancake is special because it is easy to cook and tastes delicious. It can be made according to our own choice. This kind of snack shops can often be seen in the streets. The vegetable pancake is known as fast food of Zaozhuang.
开门见山，直接入题，介绍枣庄的特色名吃。
紧接着介绍菜煎饼的材料和用途。
语言精练，点出了小吃的特点及受欢迎的原因。
Write another passage to introduce the famous snack—vegetable pancake.
Look and write
① In my country, one of the most famous snacks is the vegetable pancake.
开门见山，直接入题，介绍枣庄的特色名吃。
② It is usually made of/from …
It can be used for/as…
紧接着介绍菜煎饼的材料和用途。
③ The vegetable pancake is special because …
The vegetable pancake is known…
语言精练，点出了小吃的特点及受欢迎的原因。
4. 精彩点评
05 Post-writing
Look and say
Beauty comes from our life.美来源于生活
Life itself is beauty.生活本身就很美
So try to love ,to find ,to seek and create beauty.
爱美，发现美，追求美，创造美
You will find that our motherland is more and more beautiful !
你会发现我们的祖国越来越美丽
Look and list
1 List some things you use every day. Write down what they
are made of/from and where they were made.
Things Made of/from ... Made in ...
Self Check
cotton
wood
leather
metal, plastic
steel
India
China
Italy
Japan
Korea
blanket
pencil
bag
calculator
chopsticks
Look and write
2 Use the information above to write full sentences.
1.______________________________________________
2.______________________________________________
3.______________________________________________
4.______________________________________________
5.______________________________________________
This calculator is made of metal and plastic, and it was
made in Japan.
The chopsticks are made of steel, and they are made in Korea.
My pencil is made of wood and it was made in Shanghai.
My knife is made of plastic and steel and it was made in Yiwu.
Our desks are made of wood. They were made in Harbin.
Self Check
Look and write
3 Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1.Cheese ________ (make) from milk.
2.Parents and students ___________ (invite) to the school concert last night.
3.The underground parking lot ________ (close) at midnight every day.
4.There is a lot of research on how languages __________ (learn).
5.Some classic films __________ (show) at that cinema last week.
Self Check
is made
were invited
is closed
are learned
were shown
06 Exercises
Class test
根据中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
1．我不知道国际风筝节这么有趣。
I didn't know that the _______ __________ ___________ could be so exciting.
2．科学家作了大量关于大象的研究。
The scientists did ______ _____ ________ on elephants.
3．最普通的东西，从纸张到陶土，都被变成美丽的物品。
The most common things，______ paper ___ clay，are ________ _____ objects of beauty.
4．兰州以她美味的牛肉面而著名。
Lanzhou is _______ ______ its delicious beef noodles.
5．遗爱湖公园被视作湖北最美的公园之一。
Yi'ai Lake Park ___ _________ ______ one of the most beautiful parks in Hub
international
kite
festival
lots
of
research
from
to
turned
into
famous/known
regarded/seen
as
Homework
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony来信说他对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以
下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。 词数80
左右。 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)
地位 最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表 幸福，可以带来好运
使用场所 婚礼、春节等
表达方式 剪纸、中国结、红包、灯笼
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Section B 3a-Self check学习任务单(含课下任务阅读训练及答案解析)
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 九 学期 秋季
课题 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of Period 6 Section B 3a-Self check
教科书 书 名：义务教育教科书Go for it教材出版社：人民教育出版社
学习目标
1.通过思维导图，复习学过的三种传统艺术形式；能够说出这些艺术形式的材料，用途，象征意义等；通过观看视频，回答问题，完成短文，能够说出介绍艺术形式的结构特点和内容要素。2.通过3a\3b做笔记，梳理写作框架写作句式，能够写一篇介绍家乡居住的城市有名的传统艺术形式lantern文章；通过审题和拟定提纲，能够写一篇介绍家乡小吃的文章vegetable pancake。3.通过思维导图能够复述课文，能够谈论对三种艺术形式的观点和看法，通过观看视频，能够培养学生发现美欣赏美的能力，增强文化自信,树立传统民间艺术的保护和传承意识。
课前学习任务 学习笔记
【学习任务一】回顾上节课所学关于traditional art forms的内容。【学习任务二】询问家人朋友，查阅网络资源，了解关于你家乡的特色美食或特产。
课堂学习任务
【学习任务一】 【学习任务二】
When we are introducing traditional Chinese arts, what can we talk about 【学习任务三】Can you think of the most famous or special things in your hometown 【学习任务四】Watch a video and answer the questions.1. What does the video talk about 2. What is it made of 3. What does it mean to Chinese scholars(学者) 【学习任务五】Task 1: Here is what I am going to tell them. Read and fill in the blanks.be listed, be made of, in addition, be used to, be made by Hello, I’m Lee. I’m from Jiangxi province. My city, Wengang town, is famous for its Chinese writing brushes. These pens ___________ animal hair and bamboo. They ___________ craftsmen(手工艺人). The writing brushes ___________ write and paint. In Chinese culture, writing brushes are counted among the “four treasures in the study”. Calligraphy(书法) is the best carrier and expression of Chinese traditional culture. __________, the skills of making writing brushes _________ as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产). I find it very inspiring! All in all, I like calligraphy and my city very much. Welcome to our city!Task 2: Read the article again and answer the questions. Mark the basis for your answers. Task 3:Do you know how to introduce the famous things in your town Task 4:Read the article again and tell us the outline of the passage.Task 5:Talk about what your city are famous for 【学习任务六】3a. What are some special things that your town / city is famous for These can be food, artwork or any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.【学习任务七】3b.Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.Use the following expressions to help you: My town/city is famous for……is famous in my town/city.…is/are made of/from/with/by/in...…is/are used for...…is/are special because...为了让同学们更加了解中国传统艺术，并给予保护与传承，本周五你校将要举办一场主题为“Talk about a form of traditional art”的英语交流会。你打算介绍中国传统民间艺术——灯笼。请根据以下所给提示信息，写一篇交流稿。灯笼历史： 起源于2000多年前的西汉时期，纸灯笼出现在东汉材料： 纸、丝绸、竹子、木头等用途及现状： 起初，人们将灯笼挂在门口，意在驱散恶鬼 后来，灯笼开始在庆祝活动中起到重要作用 现在，灯笼已成为好运和家庭团圆的象征要求： 1. 包含所给提示内容，条理清楚，语句通顺； 2. 不少于90词。参考词汇： Western Han Dynasty 西汉； Eastern Han Dynasty 东汉； drive away evil spirits 驱散恶鬼 【学习任务八】Write another passage to introduce the famous snack—vegetable pancake.枣庄名吃里有一道小吃—菜煎饼(vegetable pancake)，根据表格内容向同学们介绍一下菜煎饼的相关情况。1. Read the Title (审题）2. Write on outline(拟定提纲）3. 佳作欣赏4. 精彩点评【学习任务九】Self Check1 List some things you use every day. Write down what they are made of/from and where they were made.2 Use the information above to write full sentences.1.______________________________________________2.______________________________________________3.______________________________________________4.______________________________________________5.______________________________________________3 Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.1.Cheese ________ (make) from milk.2.Parents and students ___________ (invite) to the school concert last night.3.The underground parking lot ________ (close) at midnight every day.4.There is a lot of research on how languages __________ (learn).5.Some classic films __________ (show) at that cinema last week.【学习任务十】Class test根据中文意思完成句子，一空一词。1．我不知道国际风筝节这么有趣。I didn't know that the _______ __________ ___________ could be so exciting.2．科学家作了大量关于大象的研究。The scientists did ______ _____ ________ on elephants.3．最普通的东西，从纸张到陶土，都被变成美丽的物品。The most common things，______ paper ___ clay，are ________ _____ objects of beauty. 4．兰州以她美味的牛肉面而著名。Lanzhou is _______ ______ its delicious beef noodles.5．遗爱湖公园被视作湖北最美的公园之一。Yi'ai Lake Park ___ _________ ______ one of the most beautiful parks in Hub
课下学习任务
一、完形填空When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course,these are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my 3 ,who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 . But on a coldwinter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor's windows She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.1．A．nice B．real C．full D．sweet2．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter3．A．sister B．aunt C．mother D．grandma4．A．changes B．spreads C．places D．bums5．A．city B．town C．villages D．block6．A．art B．money C．walls D．books7．A．buy B．steal C．learn D．borrow8．A．ended up B．kept on C．put off D．thought about9．A．before B．after C．while D．since10．A．serves B．pardons C．respects D．warns二、阅读理解Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practise for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40, 000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native” painting, which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, bird, trees and water on it.1．Calligraphers needed to write over ________ characters correctly in the old time.A．10,000 B．20,000 C．30,000 D．40,0002．What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang Dynasty A．Painting. B．Calligraphy. C．Writing poetry. D．Playing music.3．The underlined word “it” refers (指) to ________.A．Calligraphy B．Art C．Chinese painting D．Western painting4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A．Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.B．The strokes of each character could be written in any order.C．Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy. D．Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. 5．What’s the passage mainly about A．Chinese art. B．Chinese examinations.C．Chinese history. D．Chinese dynasties.research institute三、阅读还原5选5根据短文内容，从方框中的五个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。When people write in English, they use letters of the alphabet. People who write in Chinese however, use characters（文字）that stand for words or ideas. 1 . The earliest forms were called “oracle bones”. These were animal bones marked with pictures and symbols. In addition to writing on bones, the Chinese also made marks on turtle shells（龟壳）. By 1400 BC, the Chinese writing system（系统） had become more complex. 2 . Around 200 BC, Chinese characters became standardized. This means that everyone used the same characters. 3 . For example, the character that means man in the Lishu system from 200 BC is similar to the character that means man from the Jiantizi or modern simplified system, of the twentieth century. People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries. 4 . The Chinese government simplified（简化）many characters so that more people could learn to read. This simpler system is used in mainland China and Singapore. 5 . Even with these changes, Chinese writing from 2,200 years ago is still understood today.A．It had more than 2,500 charactersB．Historians believe Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BCC．The most important changes happened in the twentieth centuryD．Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and MacauE．Many modern Chinese characters are similar to those from 2,000 years ago四、选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It's a way to 1 people's hope and feelings. It has a 2 of more than l,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is 3 with happiness in Chinese culture. The most 4 pictures are flowers, animals, xi（喜） and fu（福）. They are put on windows, doors, and walls 5 symbols of wishes for good luck.Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping 6 . To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or 7 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 8 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted.It takes several weeks to 9 everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. 10 small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.答案及解析一、完形填空【参考答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C【语篇解读】文章讲述了奶奶剪窗花的故事。【详情解析】1．句意：这些不是真花。A.nice好的；B.real真的；C.full满的；D.sweet甜的；根据They are made of paper可知不是真花；故选B2．句意：在寒冷的冬天。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬天；根据cold可知是冬天；故选D3．句意：它们是我奶奶用纸做的。A.sister姐妹；B.aunt阿姨；C.mother妈妈；D.grandma奶奶；根据my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地).可知是奶奶；故选D4．句意：她把一张纸变成一件漂亮的艺术品。A.changes改变；B.spreads传播；C.places放置；D.bums乞讨；根据change---into---把---变成---；故选A5．句意：在村子里她被认为很笨。A.city城市；B.town城镇；C.villages村子；D.block街区；根据everyone in the village 10 her.可知是村子；故选C6．句意：在邻居的窗户上她看见了一些漂亮的纸艺术品。A.art艺术；B.money钱；C.walls墙；D.books书；根据my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地).可知是艺术品；故选A7．句意：决定跟邻居学习。A.buy买；B.steal偷；C.learn学；D.borrow借；根据Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times.可知向邻居学习；故选C8．句意：但是她坚持练习。A.ended up结束；B.kept on坚持；C.put off推迟；D.thought about考虑；根据her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practicing；可知虽然手指被剪到很多次，但是她坚持练习；故选B9．句意：在我奶奶做出美丽的艺术作品之前花了她10年的时间。A.before在---之前；B.after在---之后；C.while当---时候；D.since自从；根据But she 8 practicing.可知是在我奶奶做出美丽的艺术作品之前她练习了10年的时间；故选A10．句意：现在村子里每个人都尊重她。A.serves服务；B.pardons原谅；C.respects尊重；D.warns警告；根据When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 .和It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地).可知是每个人都尊重她；故选C点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题10句意：现在村子里每个人都尊重她。A.serves服务；B.pardons原谅；C.respects尊重；D.warns警告；根据When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 .和It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地).可知是每个人都尊重她；故选C阅读理解【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A【分析】文章主要讲述了中国出产了很多种美丽的艺术形式，书法，诗歌和绘画是其中最著名的形式，然后作者分开介绍了各种艺术形式的特点。1．根据文章第一段：Calligraphers(书法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with style.Each of over 40，000 characters needed to be written correctly.可知，四万中的每一个汉字都需要被正确书写。故答案为D.2．根据文章第二段：During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.可知，在唐朝，诗歌非常重要，以至于写诗是选拔人才的一部分。故答案为C.3．根据文章第三段：Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. 可知，中国画经常与书法有关系，他是世界上最古老的传统方式之一，可知it代指Chinese painting。故答案为C.4．根据文章第一段：And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order.可知，在一个汉字中的每一笔画不得不按照一定顺序书写。可知B项错误。故答案为B.5．根据文章第一段第一句话Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.可知，中国出产了很多种美丽的艺术形式，书法，诗歌和绘画。故答案为A.三、五选五【参考答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．D【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了汉字的发展历程。【详情解析】1．根据“People who write in Chinese however, use characters（文字）that stand for words or ideas”及“The earliest forms were called ‘oracle bones’.”可知，此处应介绍中国汉字的早期开始，B选项“历史学家认为，中国的文字早在公元前1500年就开始了”符合，故选B。2．根据“Around 200 BC, Chinese characters became standardized”可知，此处应介绍中国汉字种类有关的内容，A选项“它有超过2500个文字”符合，故选A。3．根据“For example, the character that means man in the Lishu system from 200 BC is similar to the character that means man from the Jiantizi or modern simplified system, of the twentieth century”可知，此处应介绍现在汉字与古代汉字的相似之处，E选项“例如，在公元前200年的梨树体系中，表示人的文字与20世纪的简体字或现代简化体系中表示人的文字很相似”符合，故选E。4．根据“People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries”可知，此处应介绍人们改变汉字的有关情况，C选项“最重要的变化发生在二十世纪”符合，故选C。5．根据“This simpler system is used in mainland China and Singapore. ”可知，此处应介绍汉字被应用的情况，D选项“台湾、香港和澳门使用繁体字”符合，故选D。四、选词语填空【参考答案】express 2．history 3．connected 4．common 5．as 6．centers 7．lively 8．After 9．complete 10．These【语篇解读】本篇文章难度适中 ，主要讲述中国的两个特别的艺术形式—剪纸和泥塑。【详情解析】1．句意“中国的剪纸是一种民间艺术，是表达人们希望和感觉的一种方法”。根据文意可知，译为“表达”。express表达，且根据空前a way to可知，用动词原形，故填express。2．句意“它有超过1500年的历史”。根据句意可知，译为“历史”，a history of……的历史，故填history。3．句意“红纸经常被使用，因为在中国的文化中，红与开心有联系”。connect关联，且根据be connected with“与……有关联”可知，故填connected。4．句意“最普遍的图片是花、动物、喜字和福字”。根据句意可知，译为“最普遍的图画”。common普遍的，故填common。5．句意“他们作为好运的象征被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上”。根据句意可知，译为“作为好运的象征”。as作为，故填as。6．句意“现在许多孩子在学校甚至购物中心学习制作他们”。根据句意可知，译为“购物中心”。centre中心，且根据空前schools可知，用复数，故填centres。7．句意“为了做中国泥塑，泥塑用手工做成一些东西，例如来自于中国童话故事以及历史故事中可爱的小孩或者是生动的角色”。根据空后characters可知，空处用形容词，且译为“生动的”，lively生动的，故填lively。8．句意“当这些东西在空气中变干后，他们被以很高的温度烧制然后磨光和喷漆”。根据句意可知，先在空气中变干，然后高温烧制、磨光和喷漆，after在……之后，且空位于句首，故填After。9．句意“完成每一个东西要花费几个星期”。根据句意可知，译为“完成”，且根据空前to可知，用动词原形，complete完成。故填complete。10．句意“这些小小的泥塑作品展示了所有中国人对生活和美的热爱”。根据Although they look so small, they look very real以及small pieces of clay art可知，表示“这些”。these这些，且空位于句首，故填These。
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