/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语牛津上海版(深圳用)
期中高频易错培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出划线部分发音不同的选项。(每小题1分,共4分)
( )1.A.post B.toast C.stand
( )2.A.dream B.dress C.prince
( )3.A.price B.draw C.project
( )4.A.skate B.ask C.task
二、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.in B.on C.do
( )6.A.usually B.often C.with
( )7.A.take B.my C.help
( )8.A.second B.twelve C.third
( )9.A.Sunday B.Saturday C.weekend
三、单选题(每小题1分,共10分)
10.My father’s birthday is ____________ October. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
11.—What ____________ she want to be ( )
—She wants to be a doctor.
A.does B.do C.doing
12.This film is very __________. We all like it. ( )
A.bored B.clever C.interesting
13.Ann is good at __________. She wants to be a dancer in the future. ( )
A.singing B.Maths C.dancing
14.In Western countries, people ______ open the gifts(礼物) right now. ( )
A.never B.often C.seldom(很少)
15.Grandpa is ____________ sport in the park. ( )
A.playing B.play C.plays
16.—__________ ( )
—I am flying a butterfly kite. I really enjoy it.
A.What are you doing, Peter B.Are you flying a kite C.Where are you flying a kite
17.Jack and Jerry are twins. They look the same, but they have __________ hobbies. ( )
A.both B.different C.the same
18.Please __________ the light before you leave the bedroom. ( )
A.turn off B.get off C.turn on
19.Sally and Bob are __________ in Class 3. They are classmates. ( )
A.all B.both C.too
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
20.It’s Earth Hour now. Many people turn off (they) lights.
21.I want (visit) my friend in the countryside.
22.I have five books on the desk. The (five) is my favourite.
23.Miss Wang is good at (teach) Maths.
24.Bella wants to be a teacher. She wants to (teach) English.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.This bag is too h . I can’t carry it.
26.Mary likes painting. Amy likes swimming. They have d hobbies.
27.Mum is washing her hair in the b .
28.It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. Grandma is sleeping in the b .
29.At last(最后), the ugly duckling b a beautiful swan.
六、选出适当的短语,完成对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.on foot B.help people C. each other D.word games E. go shopping
30.—What are you doing, Jack
—I’m playing with my friends.
31.—Is Ann your good friend
—Yes, she is. We always help .
32.—Leo, do you come to school by bike
—No, I come to school .
33.—What do you want to be
—I want to be a fireman. I want to .
34.—Do you want to with me tomorrow
—OK. I want to buy a hat.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
35.I often write an my friend, Ben.
36.A: Don’t forget to turn off the t after using it.
B: OK, Dad.
37.The girl is a book in bed.
38.What do you want to be I want to be .
39.In the future, I want to be a p .
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
40.帮助人们
41.做美味的食物
42.下车
43.教英语
44.擅长
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
45.not, drawing, he, at, is, good (.)
46.walks, school, to, her, she (.)
47.the, in, same, are, you, school ( )
48.is, teacher, us, telling, our, story, a, now (.)
49.her, the, washing, in, hair, is, Sally, bathroom (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
50.I play sports with my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
51.Where is he (根据提示回答问题) (在客厅)
52.I’m in the bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)
53.I’m cleaning the floor. (就划线部分提问)
54.I’m in the living room. (就划线部分提问)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I do. B.No, he isn't. C. Yes, they are. D.We often fly kites. E. Yes, we do.
55.Do you both like the elephant ( )
56.Are the two toy cars the same ( )
57.Is he bored now ( )
58.What do you often do together ( )
59.Do you like playing cards ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
读一读以下信息,根据情境补全对话,注意有一个多余选项。
(Sam and John are talking in the classroom.)
Sam: Hi, John. 60
John: No, I live far from our school.
Sam: 61
John: Well. I come to school by school bus. How about you
Sam: I live near the school. 62
John: Riding a bike is good for the environment. By the way, 63
Sam: Sure. I’d love to. 64
John: The party starts at 6:30 p.m. Peter and his brother will also come.
Sam: Great! I’ll be there. I can’t wait.
A.Where do you have your birthday party
B.Then how do you go to school
C.would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday
D.Do you live near our school
E.So I usually ride a bike to school.
F.What time docs it begin
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
读一读,选择合适的单词补全短文。
Betty and Alice are good friends. They are both 11 years old. 65 their birthdays are in different months. Betty’s birthday is in August. Alice’s birthday is in October. They study in 66 schools. Betty studies in Happy School. Alice studies in Red Star School. They both go to school 67 bike. They both like playing sport. They often play basketball 68 school Then they go home together. They are both good at 69 . Betty wants to be a lifeguard. And Alice wants to be a teacher. I hope their dreams can come true(成为现实).
( )65.A.And B.But C.Or
( )66.A.different B.the same C.favourite
( )67.A.on B.in C.by
( )68.A.before B.after C.when
( )69.A.swim B.swims C.swimming
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20 分)
阅读短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Bob is an English boy. He is eleven. He has a sister. Her name is Susan. She is twelve. They are students in a primary school. They are really busy in November. They have many interesting things to do. Now let’s have a look at these things.
Name Class Date Things to do
Bob Six November 2nd Have an English test(测验)
November 11th Buy a hat for Bill
November 15th Go to Bill’s birthday party
Susan Three November 10th Have a table tennis game with Kate
November 17th Buy books in the bookstore(书店)
70.Bob is a primary school student. ( )
71.Bob and Susan are in the same class. ( )
72.Bill’s birthday party is on November 11th. ( )
73.Kate plays table tennis with Susan on November 10th. ( )
74.We can meet Susan at a birthday party on November 17th. ( )
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I want to be a designer in the future. I want to design a big house for myself. It looks like a large mushroom. It can be moved, too. There are three bedrooms, one is big and two are small. There are many e-books in the study. There is a busy robot in the kitchen. I can order my favourite food when I am hungry. The bathroom is so cool. Because there is a special “Human washing machine”. It doesn’t wash clothes. It gives people a cool bath. The machine cleans the body of the user. Also, the user can listen to music to relax. It is very comfortable.
75.My dream job is to be a __________. ( )
A.singer B.designer C.life guard
76.My dream house is like __________. ( )
A.a big mushroom B.a big umbrella C.a small mushroom
77.__________ cooks dinner for me when I am hungry. ( )
A.My mum B.My father C.A robot
78.“Human washing machine” can NOT __________. ( )
A.play the music B.wash clothes C.clean the body
79.My dream house is __________. ( )
A.large B.comfortable C.both A and B
十五、书面表达(共11分)
80.仔细阅读思维导图内容,以“My friend”为题,写出至少五句话。
He / She can Abilities(能力) My friend Name His / Her name is …
We both like... Hobbies(爱好) Age(年龄) He / She is … years
We… together Activities(活动) Appearance(活动) He / She has …
My friend
I have a friend. His / Her name is
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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A
【分析】1.AB选项划线部分发音为[st],C选项划线部分发音为[st],但是浊化成[sd],故选C。
2.AB选项划线部分发音为[dr],C选项划线部分发音为[pr],故选C。
3.AC选项划线部分发音为[pr],B选项划线部分发音为[dr],故选B。
4.A选项划线部分发音为[sk],浊化为[sg],BC选项划线部分发音为[sk],故选A。
5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C
【分析】5.A.在……里面,B.在……里面,C.做,AB选项都是介词,C选项是动词,故选C。
6.A.通常,B.经常,C.和……一起,AB选项都是副词,C选项是介词,故选C。
7.A.带着,B.我的,C.帮助,AC选项都是动词,B选项是形容词性物主代词,故选B。
8.A.第二,B.十二,C.第三,AC选项都是序数词,B选项是基数词,故选B。
9.A.星期日,B.星期六,C周末,AB选项都是表示星期的专有名词,C选项是普通名词,故选C。
10.A
【解析】句意:我父亲的生日在十月。本题考查时间介词。in+年,月或季节,on+具体的某一天,at+几点钟,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:—她想干什么工作?—她想成为一名医生。本题考查助动词,she是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:这部电影非常有趣。我们都喜欢它。本题考查形容词辨析。A无聊的,B聪明的,C有趣的,根据句意可知电影有趣,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:安擅长 __________。她将来想成为一名舞蹈家。本题考查名词辨析。A唱歌,B数学,C跳舞,根据句意可知擅长跳舞,故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:在西方国家,人们_____立即打开礼物。本题考查副词辨析。A从不,B经常,C很少,根据常识可知在西方国家,人们经常立即打开礼物,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:爷爷正在公园里做运动。本题考查动词的形式。该空填playing与is构成现在进行时,故选A。
16.A
【解析】句意:—你正在做什么?—我正在放蝴蝶风筝。我真地喜欢它。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你正在做什么?B你正在放风筝吗?C你正在哪里放风筝?根据答语可知问句是你正在做什么,A符合题意,故选A。
17.B
【解析】句意:杰克和杰瑞是双胞胎。他们是双胞胎,但是他们有不同的爱好。本题考查形容词辨析。A两者都,B不同的,C相同的,but表示转折,他们有不同的爱好,B符合题意,故选B。
18.A
【解析】句意:离开卧室之前请关灯。本题考查动词短语。A关闭,B下车,C打开,根据句意可知是关灯,故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:萨利和鲍勃都在三班。他们是同学。本题考查不定代词。A三者或者三者以上的全部,B两者都,C也,副词。根据“Sally and Bob”可知他们两个人都在三班,故选B。
20.their
【解析】句意:今天是地球日,许多人关掉了他们的灯。本题考查形容词性物主代词,因为后面有名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故答案为their。
21.to visit
【解析】句意:我要去拜访我在农村的朋友。本题考查动词的形式,visit看望,want to do sth.想要做某事,故答案为to visit。
22.fifth
【解析】句意:在桌子上我有五本书。第五本是我最喜爱的。本题考查序数词,因为有定冠词the修饰,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。
23.teaching
【解析】句意:王小姐擅长教数学。本题考查动词的形式。be good at是固定短语,擅长,后面跟动名词形式,teach的动名词是teaching。故答案为teaching。
24.teach
【解析】句意:贝拉想成为一名教师。她想教英语。想要做某事want to do,teach用原形,故答案为teach。
25.heavy/eavy
【解析】句意:这个包太_____了。我拿不动它。本题考查形容词辨析,根据句意可知此处指包太重了,重的heavy,形容词,故答案为heavy。
26.different/ifferent
【解析】句意:玛丽喜欢绘画。艾米喜欢游泳。她们有_____爱好。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意可知此处指有不同的爱好,不同的different,形容词,修饰后面的名词hobbies。故答案为different。
27.bathroom/athroom
【解析】句意:妈妈正在_______里洗头。本题考查名词辨析,根据句意与所给字母可知在浴室里洗头,浴室bathroom,名词,故答案为bathroom。
28.bedroom/edroom
【解析】句意:现在是早上6点。奶奶正在_______里睡觉。本题考查名词辨析,根据句意可知在卧室睡觉,卧室bedroom,名词,故答案为bedroom。
29.became/ecame
【解析】句意:最后,丑小鸭_____一只漂亮的白天鹅。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,根据句意可知此处指丑小鸭变成了一只白天鹅,变成become,其过去式是became,故答案为became。
30.D 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.E
【解析】30.句意:—你正在做什么,杰克?—我正在和我的朋友们玩_____。根据句意可知此处应填玩的内容,选项D“文字游戏”符合句意,故选D。
31.句意:—安是你的好朋友吗?—是的,她是。我们总是帮助_____。根据句意可知此处应填宾语,选项C“彼此”符合句意,故选C。
32.句意:—里奥,你骑自行车来学校吗?—不,我_____来学校。根据句意可知此处应填交通方式,选项A“步行”符合句意,故选A。
33.句意:—你想要成为什么?—我想要成为一名消防员。我想要_____。根据句意可知此处应填想要做的事,选项B“帮助人们”符合句意,故选B。
34.句意:—明天你想要和我_____吗?—好的。我想要去买一顶帽子。根据句意可知此处应填想要做的事,选项E“去购物”符合句意,故选E。
35.email to
【解析】句意:我经常给我的朋友本写电子邮件。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词短语。根据句意和图片可知是电子邮件email,定冠词an后跟可数名词单数,write sth. to sb.给某人写某物,故答案为email;to。
36.tap/ap
【解析】句意:—用完后不要忘记关好______。—好的,爸爸。本题考查名词辨析。根据图片和首字母提示可知此处应填名词tap水龙头,故答案为tap。
37.reading
【解析】句意:这个女孩正在床上______书。本题考查动词的形式,根据图片可知,女孩正在床上读书,读译为read,is后加动词的现在分词reading,构成现在进行时态。故答案为reading。
38.a pilot
【解析】句意:你想成为什么?我想成为一名飞行员。本题考查不定冠词和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知考查单词pilot飞行员,根据句意及图片可知该空用单数;pilot是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词a修饰,故答案为a;pilot。
39.pilot/ilot
【解析】句意:在将来,我想成为一名飞行员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母及图片,可知单词为pilot飞行员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为pilot。
40.help people 41.cook nice food 42.get off 43.teach English 44.be good at
【分析】40.帮助人们是一个动词词组,英文为help people,故答案为help people。
41.做美味的食物是一个动词词组,英文为cook nice food,故答案为cook nice food。
42.下车是一个动词词组,英文为get off,故答案为get off。
43.教英语是一个动词词组,英文为teach English,故答案为teach English。
44.擅长是一个动词词组,英文为be good at,故答案为be good at。
45.He is not good at drawing.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。not不,drawing画画,he他,is good at擅长,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他不擅长画画。故答案为He is not good at drawing.
46.She walks to her school.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。walks to步行去,school学校,her她的,she她,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子:她步行去上学。故答案为She walks to her school.
47.Are you in the same school
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the定冠词,in在……里,same相同的,are是,you你们,school学校,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你们在同一个学校吗?故答案为Are you in the same school
48.Our teacher is telling us a story now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is telling us a story正在给我们讲故事,teacher老师,our我们的,now现在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们的老师现在正在给我们讲故事。故答案为Our teacher is telling us a story now.
49.Sally is washing her hair in the bathroom.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Sally萨利,her hair她的头发,is washing正在洗,in the bathroom在浴室,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:萨利正在浴室里洗头发。故答案为Sally is washing her hair in the bathroom.
50.Do you play sports with your friends
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友们一起运动。本题考查句型转换,句子为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用Do,I改为第二人称you,问句为Do you play sports with your friends 你和你的朋友们一起运动吗?故答案为Do you play sports with your friends
51.He is in the living room.
【解析】句意:他在哪里?本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。题目要求根据提示回答问题,in the living room是在客厅,本题是一般现在时态,可写成句子:他在客厅。故答案为He is in the living room.
52.Are you in the bedroom
【解析】原句句意:我在卧室里。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句,将系动词提前到句首,第一人称I改为第二人称you,系动词用are,故答案为Are you in the bedroom
53.What are you doing
【解析】句意:我正在拖地。本题考查句型转换,划线部分表示正在做的事情,提问时疑问词用what。主语I改为you,be动词用are,放在疑问词后。句子为What are you doing 你在干什么 故答案为What are you doing
54.Where are you
【解析】原句句意:我在客厅里。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是地点,提问地点用疑问词Where,第一人称I改为第二人称you,系动词要用are,故答案为Where are you
55.E 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A
【分析】55.句意:你们两个都喜欢大象吗?助动词引导的一般疑问句,both两个都,可知主语you是你们,答语中主语用we,可知选项E是的,我们喜欢。与句子匹配,故选E。
56.句意:这两辆玩具车是一样的吗?系动词Are引导的一般疑问句,答语中用系动词are,可知选项C是的,它们一样。与句子匹配,故选C。
57.句意:他现在很无聊吗?系动词Is引导的一般疑问句,答语中用系动词is,可知选项B不,他不无聊。与句子匹配,故选B。
58.句意:你们经常在一起做什么?回答经常做的事情,可知选项D我们经常放风筝。与句子匹配,故选D。
59.句意:你喜欢打牌吗?助动词引导的一般疑问句用yes或no回答,do提问用do回答,可知选项A是的,我喜欢。与句子匹配,故选A。
60.D 61.B 62.E 63.C 64.F
【导语】本文讨论了交通方式和生日聚会。
60.下句说:不,我住得离我们学校很远。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“你住在我们学校附近吗?”符合语境,故选D。
61.下文说:我坐校车来学校。可知这句问怎么上学,选项B“那你是怎么上学的?”符合语境,故选B。
62.结合上文,可知这句回答交通方式,选项E“所以我通常骑自行车去学校。”符合语境,故选E。
63.下句说:当然。选项C“这个星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗”符合语境,故选C。
64.下句说:聚会下午6:30开始。可知这句问什么时候,选项F“它什么时候开始?”符合语境,故选F。
65.B 66.A 67.C 68.B 69.C
【导语】本文介绍了贝蒂和爱丽丝是好朋友,以及她们各自的基本情况。
65.句意:但他们的生日在不同的月份。根据句意可知,此处表示转折,A和,B但是,C或者,故选B。
66.句意:他们在不同的学校学习。根据句意可知,此处表示不同的,A不同的,B相同的,C最喜欢的,故选A。
67.句意:他们俩都骑自行车上学。根据句意可知,此处表示骑自行车,by bike为固定搭配,符合语境,故选C。
68.句意:他们经常放学后打篮球,然后一起回家。根据句意可知,此处表示放学后,after school放学后,符合语境,A之前,B之后,C什么时候,故选B。
69.句意:他们都擅长游泳。根据句意可知,be good at doing sth为固定搭配,表示擅长做某事,此处需用动名词形式。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动名词形式,故选C。
70.T 71.F 72.F 73.T 74.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob和Susan在11月的日程安排。
70.句意:鲍勃是一个小学生。根据“They are students in a primary school. ”可知鲍勃是一个小学生,故答案为T。
71.句意:鲍勃和苏珊在同一班。根据表格内容可知,鲍勃在6班,苏珊在3班,他们不在同一班,故答案为F。
72.句意:比尔的生日聚会是在11月11日。根据“November 15th Go to Bill’s birthday party”,可知他的生日在11月15日,而不是11月11日。故答案为F。
73.句意:凯特在11月10日和苏珊一起打乒乓球。根据“November 10th Have a table tennis game with Kate”可知11月10日是与凯特打乒乓球,故答案为T。
74.句意:我们可以在11月17日的生日聚会上见到苏珊。根据“November 17th Buy books in the bookstore”可知11月17日她在书店买书,而不是参加生日聚会。故答案为F。
75.B 76.A 77.C 78.B 79.C
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的梦想和他想设计的房子。
75.句意:我梦想的工作是成为一名 。A歌手,B设计师,C救生员。根据短文第一句“I want to be a designer in the future.”可知作者想成为一名设计师,故选B。
76.句意:我梦想的房子像 。A一个大蘑菇,B一把大伞,C一个小蘑菇。根据短文第三句“It looks like a large mushroom.”可知房子像一个大蘑菇,故选A。
77.句意:当我饿了的时候, 为我做饭。A我的妈妈,B我的父亲,C一个机器人。根据文中句子“There is a busy robot in the kitchen. I can order my favourite food when I am hungry.”可知是机器人为他做饭,故选C。
78.句意:“人类洗衣机”不能 。A播放音乐,B洗衣服,C清洗身体。根据短文中句子“It doesn’t wash clothes. It gives people a cool bath.”可知这种洗衣机不能洗衣服,故选B。
79.句意:我梦想的房子是 。A大的,B舒适的,C AB都是,根据“I want to design a big house for myself. ”和“It is very comfortable.”可知房子既大又舒适,故选C。
80.范文:
My friend
I have a friend. Her name is Mandy. She is short and thin. She has a small mouth and big eyes. She likes playing badminton and playing chess. We both like reading books. We often go to the library together at weekends.
【解析】题干解读:该题目以“My friend”为题来介绍你的一位朋友,介绍朋友的外貌,爱好等,时态用一般现在时,人称是第三人称,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:short矮的,thin瘦的,play badminton打羽毛球,play chess下棋,read books阅读 library图书馆,at weekends在周末
参考句型:She is...;She has...;She likes...;We both like...;We often ... at weekends.
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