牛津译林版七年级英语上册：unit6food and lifestyle复习课件 (共55张PPT)

课件55张PPT。[5-2]
1.以前，汤姆喜爱薯条和汉堡包，吃很多甜的零食，很少吃水果和蔬菜；
Before, Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldom ate fruit and vegetables.
2.现在，为了更健康，他已改变了饮食；早餐常喝点牛奶，吃点面包；正餐常吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜；饭后常吃些水果
Now, he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier. For breakfast, he usually has some milk and bread. He usually has rice, fish and vegetables for dinner.
3.汤姆现在健康多了，他知道改变不健康的饮食很重要
After meals he often eats some fruit. He knows it's important to change an unhealthy diet.
Unit 6 food and lifestyle
Revision
王艳梅 ?watermelonsmangoeslemonsThere are some… I like eating…Review水果 fruit蔬菜 vegetablespumpkincarrotstomatoes…is/are my favourite.肉类 meatfishbeefporkchicken…gives me a lot of energy . I love/like/dislike/hate it零食 snackschipschocolatessweets I like/dislike … . It’s/they’re not healthy .饮料 drinkcola juice milkI want to drink …pearpotatobeef tomatoricefishchickenmilksaltjuice eggcarrotcountable
nouns
(可数名词)uncountable
nouns
(不可数名词)juice applericecarroteggtomatobeef pearsaltmilkpotatochicken(鸡肉)fish(鱼肉)fish( 鱼) Find their homeschicken
(小鸡)Countable nouns 可数名词一般有单数和复数两种形式。可数名词单数1. Fill in the blanks with “a” or “an”.
___ university
___ useful book
___ important meeting
___ honest boy
___ interesting story
___ beautiful girl
___ Grade 7 student
___ 8-year-old(8岁的) boy
___ one-hour filmaaanananaaaan可数名词复数Check out the answers（中考指导书P7 一）
1. 规则变化： 1）______________如：map---maps field--fields 2）__________________
如 virus—viruses, box--boxes,
dish--dishes, match--matches3）_______________________
如:leaf---leaves, thief---thieves, knife-knives4）_____________________________
如:party---parties, factory---factories, family-families
5）_____________________________________
radios, photos, videos, zoos, kilos, bamboos…
potato---potatoes , hero---heroes
tomato—tomatoes, mango—mangoes一般加-s
以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的名词后加-es以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词,变为-ves以辅音字母 + y 结尾，变y为i，再加-es
以o 结尾的名词，大部分加-s, 但要记住一些特殊加-es的注意：stomachs可数名词的单、复数形式 可数名词的复数形式 学会自己总结！但是：以元音字母＋y结尾的，直接加-s.如:toys, days简化记忆：以o结尾很特殊，英雄爱吃番茄，土豆和芒果。
2. 不规则变化
1）变内部元音字母。
a)______________
man --men women---women Englishman---Englishmen
b)______________
foot---feet tooth---teeth goose—geese
2）_______________________
如: fish----fish goldfish---goldfish spacecraft – spacecraft
sheep---sheep Japanese—Japanese Chinese---Chinese
3）其他特殊变化
如mouse---mice ; child---children小孩
4）注意：复合名词的复数形式。复合名词变复数时，一般只要把最后一个构成部分变为复数形式即可。
如a girl student → five girl students
但第一个名词是man或woman时,则必须将_______________________，如man doctor → men doctors男医生 woman teacher → women teachers女教师
　 改a 为e型：改oo为ee型：形式不变(即单复数一致)前后两个组成部分都变为复数注意这几个单词的复数：
humans ; Walkmans ; Germans注意：bootsChinese-- Japanese--
Englishman--
Frenchman--
American --
Australian --
ChineseJapaneseEnglishmenFrenchmenAustraliansAmericans中日不变,
英法变,
其他直接加s某国人的单复数Uncountable nouns不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量
的数词或不定冠词a, an, 可用一些量词,
如：a packet of, two bags of, four kilos of, three cups of 等。a tea?a cup of teathree cups of teafive cartons/a:/ of milktwo pieces of bread下面这些词组你会说吗 ?1.一包盐
2.三包大米
3.七盒牛奶
4.二十瓶水
5.八千克肉a packet of saltthree bags of riceseven cartons of milktwenty bottles of watereight kilos of meat注意这些名词是不可数名词（常出现）:weather, knowledge, traffic, advice, news, information，pollution3). There is a lot of ________(车辆) on the street. traffic注意：在little(表示“少”),a little, much 后要加不可数名词。1). He gave me less________(建议) than you did. advice注意：在a lot of, lots of, plenty of, some, any 后可以加不可数名词, 亦可以加可数名词复数。2.）There is much ________(污染) in Beijing.pollutionLet’s do some exercises!
（学案练习）Show time I like sweets and chocolates very much.
What about you?Do you still like eating them?
Do you want to be healthy? …保持健康
计划做某事
需要改变我的生活方式
对……有好/坏处
好吃
早饭吃面包
太多的糖
帮我很好开始一天
需要他们来保持健康
多吃水果和蔬菜
be good / bad for… eat more fruit and vegetables have bread for breakfast too much sugar need to change my lifestyle taste good/nicehelp me start the day wellneed them to keep healthy keep fit/healthy plan to do Discussion: How to be healthyDiscussion: How to be healthyA healthy diet:Do more exercise:Anything else: sleep?...范 文 It is reported that many people are becoming unhealthy. In order to keep fit, I need to change my lifestyle.
First or all, I want to have a healthy diet. I plan to have more fruits and vegetables, and eat less meat. What’s more, I decide to spend more time exercising instead of doing homework all the time. In addition, I think it is necessary to have enough sleep.
In a word, I will follow my plan to become healthy.　keep vt. 保持[Unit 6，P68]“使某人/物处于某种状态”。

“一直做某事”。
“让某人一直做某事”。

“阻止、防止某人(物)做某事”， keep sb./sth.＋adj.keep doing sthkeep sb. doing sth,keep＋sb./sth. from doing sth.相当于stop/prevent +sb./sth.(from) doing sth.
拓展：keep构成的一些短语??:
保密
使某人远离… ??
保持记录
把烦恼放在心里
使......井然有序keep secretskeep?sb. away?from?…keep a recordkeep worries to oneselfkeep...in good order根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The twin brothers always keep ________ (argue) about what TV programmes to watch.
It will be even worse if you keep worries to____________(you) arguing【教材扫描】　An apple a day keeps the doctor away! yourselves　plan vt. 打算，计划 [Unit 6，P70]【固定搭配】　plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，
=be going to do sth.;
【特别关注】　plan--planning;
plan – planned- planned。 1.—The picnic is only in three days. Have you make any ________？
—Not yet. So let’s discuss what to prepare.
A．wishes B．plans
C．mistakes D．Friends
2.Look! They__________(plan) to visit our English teacher this Sunday.Bare planningClass is over
Thank you !Dear madam
I want to be a member of your Dancing Club. Let
me tell you about my lifestyle.
I love eating______________. They are______.
So I plan to_____________.
I plan to eat__________________ for breakfast
because_____________. For lunch and dinner, I plan
to _____________. Because they_________________.
I also need to ________and ________, because _____.
I need to ________________every day. If I’m
a member of your Club, I will be very happy..
Yours
Gong XiaoyanActivity Three Write a letter复数 tomato-
watch-
wish-
baby-
mango-
knife-
tooth-
8. sheep-
photo-
shelf-
fish-
child-
story-
foot-tomatoeswatcheswishesbabiesmangoesknivesteethsheepphotosshelvesfishchildrenstoriesfeet2. Tell me more forms of the following words:healthy(名词)
2. good(副词)
3. hungry（反义词）
4. plan（现在分词）
5. little（比较级）
6. more（原级）
7. order（现在分词）
8. eat（同义词）health well bad
full
planning
less
many/much
ordering
have下面这些词组你会说吗 ?1.一个苹果
2.五根香焦
3.六个西红柿
4.九把小刀
5.十个孩子
6. 三十本漫画书
7.许多故事 8.一包盐
9.三包大米
10.五杯茶
11.四片面包
12.七盒牛奶
13.二十瓶水
14.八千克肉an applefive bananassix tomatoesnine knivesten childrenthirty comic booksmany storiesa packet of saltthree bags of ricefive cups of teafour pieces of breadseven cartons of milktwenty bottles of watereight kilos of meatAre Daniel and Kitty healthy?Test your memory!What does Gus eat?注意1：有些名词既有可数也有不可数的现象。
注意2：有些名词常以复数形式出现的现象。注意3：有些名词以s结尾，但却不是复数。注意4：复合词中的名词注意5: 有些不可数名词和a， an连用的特殊情况。 注意几类特殊的名词：exercise, glass, fish, orange, paper, room, work, time, experience… noodles, glasses, trousers, chopsticks, shoes, shorts… physics, maths, news, virus, the United States… The boy is 18 years old. = He is an 18-year-old boy.have a good time 玩得开心, a heavy rain一场大雨,
a big success 非常成功Here are some suggestions. Can you translate them ?●It’s suggested that we should _________________________(多吃水果蔬菜).
●We should _________________________(少吃肉类).
●It is necessary for us _____________________(做运动).
●_____________________(有足够的睡眠) is important.
●We should _________________________(少看电视).
●We should _________________________(保持每天开心)
watch less TVto do some exerciseeat more fruit and vegetableseat less meatHaving enough sleepkeep happy every day试一试：你能加上一些高级词汇把他们连成一篇文章吗？注意要有开头和结尾哟！1. ---Mum, today is your day, the Women’s Day. Here are some (flower) for you. (2010南京)
---It’s very thoughtful of you. Thanks, Kitty.
2. Many (butterfly) have round marks on their wings that looks like eyes. (2010无锡)
3. The baby’s first front (牙齿) are just coming through. (2010苏州)
4. Could you pass the (knife) to me? We need them to make pumpkin lanterns. (2010常州)
5. Our modern times need more and more (hero) for us to learn from. (2012江苏泰州)
6. Most of the tourists on the coach are (German), only two of them are (Japanese).
flowersbutterfliesteethknivesGermansJapaneseheroes注意：在few, a few, several, many, one of, a number of后一定加可数名词的复数形式。8. --What are they doing there?--All the teachers
and students are having a meeting. (2012湖北黄冈)
women; girls B. women; girl
C. woman; girl D. woman; girlsB7. Her ______(diary) have recorded all her experiences in the study of English. (2014南通)diaries10. ---It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.
---- Wow! ! We can practice our oral English better.
A. What an exciting news B. How excited the news is
C. What exciting news D. How exciting news
DC9.---Do?you?know?the?book?One?Hundred?Years?of?Solitude(《百年孤独》)has?been?printed?again??
---It?is?expected?to?be.?________unusual?novel?it?is!? (2014镇江)
A.?What? B.?What?a ?C. How? D.?What?an?11．---What?a?good?__?you’ve?given?me!?Thanks?a?lot.???????
--- My?pleasure.? （2014扬州）
??A.?information????B.?news?????C.?suggestion???D.?advice12.?________good?time?we?have?had?in?the?junior?middle?
school!?? （2014盐城）
??A.?What???????????B.?What?a????????C.?How???????????D.?How?aCB