2025年中考模拟示范卷英语（四）
中考模拟示范卷·英语（四）
说明：
1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy
A．Some juice. B．Some oranges. C．Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Tom think of the book
A．Interesting. B．Wonderful. C．Boring.
2．When will Tony get to the supermarket
A．At 7:00 p. m. B．At 7:15 p. m. C．At 7:45 p. m.
3．Where are the two speakers talking now
A．In the police station. B．In the restaurant. C．In the hospital.
4．What is the boy’s hobby
A．Taking photos. B．Listening to music. C．Playing the piano.
5．What does Jack mean
A．Paul is busy doing homework.
B．He can’t go shopping with his mother.
C．His mother can ask his sister to go with her.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What is Jim’s favorite subject
A．History. B．Music. C．Chinese.
7．What might be the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．Where is the bookstore
A．On Center Street. B．On Green Street. C．On Bridge Street.
9．How will the boy get to the bookstore
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10．What’s the matter with the man
A．He has a headache. B．He catches a cold. C．He has a fever.
11．How long has the man been like this
A．For 5 days. B．For 3 days. C．For 2 days.
12．What do we know about the man
A．He hardly ever does sports.
B．He seldom uses his computer.
C．He refuses to take the medicine.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．When is Jenny free
A．On Monday evening. B．On Tuesday evening. C．On Wednesday evening.
14．What are the two speakers going to do together
A．Visit a friend. B．See a film. C．Go swimming.
15．What can we get from the conversation
A．They are going to meet at 7:30 p. m.
B．They are going to take a bus there.
C．They are going to meet in front of the school.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．These hutongs have a history of over ________ years.
17．You will feel as if you have entered a magic al world when ________ in hutongs.
18．The food in many small and simple restaurants is ________.
19．Beijing hutongs show the ________ daily life of ordinary people in Beijing.
20．Please call the tour guide at ________ if you need any help.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ________ always comes first when we ride on the road.
A. Internet B. Safety C. Money D. Fun
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我们在道路上骑车时，安全永远是第一位的。
考查名词辨析。Internet网络；Safety安全；Money钱；Fun乐趣。根据“comes first when we ride on the road.”及常识可知，骑车时安全第一。故选B。
2. The re-entry capsule (返回舱) of Shenzhou-18 ________ landed at the Dongfeng landing site on November 4th, 2024.
A. widely B. differently C. especially D. successfully
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：神舟18号的返回舱于2024年11月4日在东风着陆场成功着陆。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；differently不同地；especially特别地；successfully成功地。根据句意可知，此处表示“成功着陆”。故选D。
3. If we ________ a diary in English, our written English will improve a lot.
A. keep B. kept C. will keep D. have kept
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们坚持用英语写日记，我们的书面英语会提高很多。
考查动词时态。该句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是“we”，动词用原形。故选A。
4. In the future, it will be ________ for us to fly to work, just like taking a bus now.
A. important B. dangerous C. common D. impossible
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在未来，乘坐飞行器上班将会变得常见，就像现在坐公交车一样。
考查形容词辨析。important重要的；dangerous危险的；common常见的；impossible不可能的。根据题干中“just like taking a bus now”的类比关系可知，此处强调未来飞行通勤会像现在坐公交一样普遍常见。故选C。
5. In China, a kid’s tenth birthday is an important event and it ________ with a special party.
A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. celebrated
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国，孩子的十岁生日是一个重要的事情，通常会用特别的派对来庆祝。
考查动词时态和语态。此句为一般现在时，主语“it”与谓语动词“celebrate”之间为被动关系，需用被动语态。故选B。
6. —Tom, when did you go to bed yesterday
—I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished all my homework carefully.
A. until B. although C. if D. after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你昨天什么时候睡觉的？——我直到认真完成所有作业才睡觉。
考查连词辨析。until直到；although虽然；if如果；after在……之后。根据“I didn’t go to bed … I finished all my homework carefully.”可知，此处是“not … until …”结构，表示“直到……才……”。故选A。
7. Our classroom becomes even ________ when the morning sunlight comes in through the window.
A. cleaner B. the cleanest C. brighter D. the brightest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当早晨阳光透过窗户照进来时，我们的教室变得更加明亮。
考查形容词比较级用法。cleaner更干净的；the cleanest最干净的；brighter更明亮的；the brightest最明亮的。根据空格前的“even”可知，此处表示程度加深，后接比较级；根据“when the morning sunlight comes in through the window.”可知，阳光使教室“更明亮”。故选C。
8. —Our country really makes great progress in space development.
—I couldn’t agree more. It ________ greatly in recent years.
A. has improved B. would improve C. was improving D. will improve
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我国在太空发展方面确实取得了巨大进步。——完全同意。近年来它进步很大。
考查动词时态。has improved现在完成时；would improve过去将来时；was improving过去进行时；will improve一般将来时。根据时间状语“in recent years”可知，此句用现在完成时。故选A。
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On December 4, 2024, UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). The list is for important cultural things that people should ____9____ forget. China has ____10____ things than any other country in the list, with 44 in total, ranking first in the world. The Spring Festival’s cultural importance and its role in connecting people around the world are ____11____ praised.
The Spring Festival, also known ____12____ Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals in China. The festival reflects China’s wishes for peace, hopes for a bright future, and values (价值观) like caring for others and having a good ____13____ with nature.
The festival lasts 15 days and ends ____14____ the Lantern Festival. During the festival, families come together, enjoy meals, and ____15____ all kinds of cultural activities. Millions of people travel ____16____ for this festival.
Food is a big part of the Spring Festival. From dumplings to rice cakes, and from fried meatballs to fish, all the dishes ____17____ good wishes. ____18____ you are in China, from north to south, you can find special food for the festival.
The Spring Festival is also ____19____ in cultural customs. Fireworks and red decorations used to ____20____ away “nian”, a mythical monster (神话里的怪兽). That’s because it was ____21____ of loud noises and color red. Today, these traditions along with red lanterns, paper cutting and dragon dances are ____22____ of good luck. The Spring Festival is not just our Chinese festival, ____23____ the common treasure for people around the world.
9. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
10. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer
11. A. highly B. simply C. exactly D. hardly
12. A. to B. for C. as D. with
13. A. tradition B. custom C. exchange D. relationship
14. A. under B. in C. for D. with
15. A. think about B. look for C. take part in D. keep up with
16. A. abroad B. home C. forward D. upstairs
17. A. spread B. carry C. hide D. take
18. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever
19. A. rich B. poor C. weak D. soft
20. A. run B. scare C. put D. throw
21. A. fond B. afraid C. confident D. proud
22. A. notices B. marks C. symbols D. suggestions
23. A. but B. and C. or D. so
【答案】9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的意义及其文化内涵，包括节日习俗、饮食传统和全球影响力。
【9题详解】
句意：该名录收录的是人们不应遗忘的重要文化遗产。
never从不；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“important cultural things”可知文化遗产不应被遗忘。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：中国拥有的项目比榜单上的任何其他国家都多，总共有44个，排名世界第一。
many许多，原级；more更多，比较级；few很少，原级；fewer更少，比较级。根据“than”可知需用比较级，且“44 in total”说明数量多。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：春节的文化重要性及其连接世界人民的作用受到高度赞扬。
highly高度地；simply简单地；exactly确切地；hardly几乎不。根据“cultural importance”可知是积极评价。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：春节，即中国新年，是中国最重要的节日之一。
to到；for为了；as作为；with和。be known as“被称为”，是固定搭配。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：节日体现了中国对和平的向往、对未来的希望以及关爱他人、与自然和谐共处的关系等价值观。
tradition传统；custom习俗；exchange交换；relationship关系。根据“with nature”可知强调人与自然的关系。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：春节持续15天，以元宵节结束。
under在……下；in在……里；for为了；with以。end with“以……结束”是固定搭配。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：节日期间，家人团聚、聚餐并参与各种文化活动。
think about思考；look for寻找；take part in参与；keep up with跟上。根据“cultural activities”可知是参与活动。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：数百万人为此节日返乡。
abroad国外；home家；forward向前；upstairs楼上。travel home“返乡”符合春节团聚习俗。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：从饺子到年糕，从油炸肉丸到鱼，所有菜肴都承载美好祝愿。
spread传播；carry承载；hide隐藏；take带走。根据“good wishes”可知食物象征祝福。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：无论你在中国何处，从南到北都能找到节日特色食物。
Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；However无论如何；Wherever无论何处。根据“from north to south”强调地点。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：春节在文化习俗上也丰富。
rich丰富；poor贫穷；weak虚弱；soft柔软。根据“cultural customs”可知习俗多样。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：烟花和红色装饰曾用于吓跑“年兽”，一个神话里的怪兽。
run跑；scare吓唬；put放；throw扔。scare away“吓跑”，是固定搭配。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：因为它害怕巨响和红色。
fond喜欢；afraid害怕；confident自信；proud骄傲。根据神话逻辑可知，“年兽”惧怕红色和响声。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：如今这些传统与红灯笼、剪纸和舞龙一样是好运的象征。
notices通知；marks标记；symbols象征；suggestions建议。根据“good luck”可知是文化符号。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：春节不仅是中国的节日，也是世界人民的共同财富。
but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。not just…but“不仅……而且”，是固定结构。故选A。
B)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
flying herself drove when however number challenge enter pride physical amazing
Do you know Xu Fengcan She is a(n) ____24____ young woman. She has made a great name for ____25____ in the field of aviation (航空). Born in 1999 in Zhejiang Province, she was interested in flying ____26____ she was a very little girl.
In 2017, she was chosen from more than 120,000 high school graduates across the country ____27____ the Army Aviation Institute. During her study at the institute, she faced many ____28____. She had to take various (各种各样的)____29____ exercises. Also, she needed to study a large ____30____ of theoretical (理论的) courses. ____31____, she never gave up. With great determination and hard work, she achieved good results.
Recently, she once again became the focus at the Zhuhai Airshow. She ____32____ the Z-20 helicopter to Jinwan Airport. Everyone was amazed by her excellent _____33_____ skills and strong belief.
Xu Fengcan’s story encourages many young people. She is not only a role model for young people but also the _____34_____ of the Chinese aviation field. We should learn from her and work hard to achieve our dreams.
【答案】24. amazing
25. herself
26. when 27. to enter
28. challenges
29. physical
30. number 31. However
32. drove 33. flying
34. pride
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国年轻女性徐枫灿的航空追梦历程。
【24题详解】
句意：她是一位令人惊叹的年轻女性。根据“She is a(n)…young woman”及方框备选词可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，符合语境，能够体现对徐枫灿的赞美 。故填amazing。
【25题详解】
句意：她在航空领域为自己赢得了声誉。根据“She has made a great name for…”及方框备选词可知，make a great name for oneself为固定搭配，意为“为自己赢得名声”，herself是反身代词，符合语法和语义。故填herself。
【26题详解】
句意：当她还是个非常小的女孩时，就对飞行感兴趣。根据“she was interested in flying … she was a very little girl.” 及方框备选词可知，此处需要引导时间状语从句的连词，when表示“当……时候”，符合句子逻辑。故填when。
【27题详解】
句意：2017 年，她从全国 12 万多名高中毕业生中被选中进入陆军航空兵学院。根据 “she was chosen from more than 120,000 high school graduates across the country … the Army Aviation Institute.” 及方框备选词可知，这里指的是她被选中进入陆军航空兵学院，enter意为“进入”，用不定式形式作目的状语。故填to enter。
【28题详解】
句意：在学院学习期间，她面临许多挑战。根据“many …”及方框备选词可知，后接可数名词复数，challenge意为“挑战”，符合“面临困难”的语义。故填challenges。
【29题详解】
句意：她必须参加各种各样的体能训练。根据“exercises”及方框备选词可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，physical与exercises构成固定搭配physical exercises，表示“体能训练”。故填physical。
【30题详解】
句意：她还需要学习大量的理论课程。根据“a large…of theoretical courses”及方框备选词可知，这里表示大量的，修饰名词theoretical courses，a large number of为固定短语，意为“大量的”。故填number。
【31题详解】
句意：然而，她从未放弃。根据前文描述的困难和“she never gave up”及方框备选词可知，此处需要表示转折关系的词，however表示“然而”，可用于句首，后接逗号，符合语境。故填However。
【32题详解】
句意：她驾驶Z-20直升机抵达金湾机场。根据“the Z-20 helicopter”及方框备选词可知，此处指的是驾驶Z-20直升机，且句子时态为一般过去时，drive的过去式是drove。故填drove。
【33题详解】
句意：每个人都对她出色的飞行技能和坚定的信念感到惊叹。根据“skills”及方框备选词可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，flying与skills构成固定搭配flying skills，表示“飞行技能”。故填flying。
【34题详解】
句意：她不仅是年轻人的榜样，更是中国航空领域的骄傲。根据“the…of the Chinese aviation field”及方框备选词可知，这里指的是中国航空领域的骄傲，the pride of…为固定搭配，意为“……的骄傲”，pride作为名词符合语境。故填pride。
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are some marathon (马拉松赛跑) races in Jiangxi Province in 2024.
Nanchang Marathon Time: 7:30 on November 10th Runners: about 35,000 It starts from Bayi Square and passes through some cultural and natural landscapes (风景) such as Bayi Bridge, Qiushui Square and the Ferris Wheel of Star of Nanchang.
Wuyuan Marathon Time: 8:00 on December 1st Runners: about 15,000 It starts from Ziyang Park and passes through the ancient street with a long history, and there are unique (独特的) scenes of “sun-drying crops in autumn” in Wuyuan along the way.
Gongqingcheng Marathon Time: 8:30 on November 24th Runners: about 10,000 It starts from Youth Nightless City and passes through some landmark buildings and scenic spots such as the fitness footpath in Honglin Village and Fuhuashan Tourist Area.
Ganzhou Marathon Time: 7:30 on December 15th Runners: about 20,000 It starts from Changzheng Square and passes through rich historical landscapes and special urban (城市的) scenery such as Ganzhou City Museum and Jianchun Gate.
35. Which marathon has the biggest number of the runners
A. Nanchang Marathon. B. Wuyuan Marathon.
C. Gongqingcheng Marathon. D. Ganzhou Marathon.
36. Where do the runners start to run in Ganzhou Marathon
A. Bayi Square. B. Wuyuan Cultural Square.
C. Youth Nightless City. D. Changzheng Square.
37. Which of the following is TRUE about the marathon races
A. Gongqingcheng Marathon starts at 8:30 on December 24th.
B. Nanchang Marathon is the latest one of the four marathon races.
C. There is only one marathon in Jiangxi Province in November,2024.
D. The runners can enjoy “sun-drying crops in autumn” in Wuyuan Marathon.
【答案】35. A 36. D 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2024年江西省四场马拉松赛事的基本信息，包括时间、参赛人数和路线特色。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据Nanchang Marathon部分“Runners: about 35,000”可知，南昌马拉松参赛人数约35,000人，是四场赛事中最多的。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ganzhou Marathon部分“It starts from Changzheng Square”可知，赣州马拉松的起点是长征广场。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。 根据Wuyuan Marathon部分“there are unique scenes of ‘sun-drying crops in autumn’”可知，婺源马拉松沿途可欣赏“秋晒作物”的独特景色，所以D选项正确。故选D。
B
When winter comes, people usually plan to go somewhere warm for vacation, but do you know Harbin is a really wonderful place to enjoy ice and snow sports and gives you great winter holidays It offers some special holiday activities to welcome tourists from all over the world. Many of them are suitable for the whole family.
Skating is a popular sport in Harbin and one important difference of skating here from other cities of China is that the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. People will feel excited while skating. When you come to Harbin in winter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the Songhua River.
Snow falls early in many ski resorts (度假胜地) of Harbin, so the ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is about a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a convenient place to try skiing.
Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside from the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle (城堡), and make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a park nearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it!
Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while traveling in Harbin. Several friends and the family members are divided into two groups and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick, or you will be attacked (攻击).
Visiting Harbin in winter will be an unforgettable experience. From skating on the frozen Songhua River to having a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, whether you’re looking for excitement or you simply want to spend time with your family or friends in this snow-covered land, Harbin is the perfect place for a holiday filled with joy, laughter and memories that will last forever.
38. What’s the theme of the passage
A. Business. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Nature.
39. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)
A. The whole family. B. Tourists from the world.
C. Great winter holidays. D. Special holiday activities.
40. Which place can your family go skiing according to the passage
A. A snow castle. B. The Yabuli Ski Resort.
C The Songhua River. D. A park nearby.
41. What can we infer from the passage
A. It’s dangerous to walk on the frozen Songhua River.
B. The ski season can at least last six months in Harbin.
C. Having a snowball fight is an interesting group sport.
D. Parents can take their kids to visit snow castles in hotels.
42. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Winter Activities in Harbin. B. A Very Interesting Sport.
C. Perfect Places for Winter. D. Wonderful Holiday Memories.
【答案】38. B 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了哈尔滨冬季的冰雪活动和旅游体验，包括滑冰、滑雪、堆雪人、打雪仗等适合家庭参与的活动。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章首段“Harbin is a really wonderful place to enjoy ice and snow sports and gives you great winter holidays”以及全文内容可知，文章主题是介绍哈尔滨的冬季旅游活动。故选B。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“It offers some special holiday activities...Many of them are suitable for the whole family”可知，“them”指代前文提到的“special holiday activities”。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China...a convenient place to try skiing”可知，亚布力滑雪场是家庭滑雪的理想地点。故选B。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport...divided into two groups”可知，打雪仗是一项有趣的团体运动。故选C。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕哈尔滨冬季活动展开，如滑冰、滑雪、打雪仗等，A选项“哈尔滨冬季活动”最为符合。故选A。
C
At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits.
Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make.
We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices.
We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy (使满意) us.
We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world.
Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and a right attitude (态度) towards money gradually!
43. Who is the passage written for
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Managers. D. Children.
44. What’s the writer’s opinion about the pocket money
A. We can use it to buy whatever we want.
B. We need to make smart spending choices.
C. It’s impossible to spend all the money in one go.
D. We can ask more pocket money from our family.
45. Which of the following can help us form good spending habits
A. Not setting any goal for saving money.
B. Spending all the money on one thing we like without thinking.
C. Thinking that money can be got easily without knowing parents’ hard work.
D. Talking with our parents about how money is used and where it goes.
46. Put these sentences into the right order according to the passage.
a．Kids get a right attitude towards money gradually.
b．Kids experience how money is spent in the real world.
c．Kids can save their pocket money to buy wonderful things.
d．Kids need to know money made by parents may be used up.
A. a-b-d-c B. c-d-a-b C. d-c-b-a D. b-a-c-d
47. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何帮助孩子们形成良好的消费习惯。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章开头第一段“At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits.”以及全文内容可知，文章针对的是孩子们。故选D。
44题详解】
观点态度题。根据文章第三段“Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices.”可知，作者认为零花钱不能覆盖所有想要的东西，应该做出明智的消费选择。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.”可知，与父母讨论金钱的使用和去向有助于形成良好的消费习惯。故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容顺序： 1. 第二段提到“We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day” (对应d)； 2. 第四段提到“If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money.” (对应c)； 3. 第五段提到“We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world.” (对应b)； 4. 最后一段提到“we can get a sense of money management and a right attitude (态度) towards money gradually!” (对应a)。 正确顺序为d-c-b-a。故选C。
【47题详解】
篇章结构题。文章结构为： 1. 引入主题 (第一段)； 2. 分点说明 (第二至五段)； 3. 总结 (最后一段)。 因此结构为总—分—总，对应选项B的图示。故选B。
D
Have you ever considered the place where you study can make a big difference in how well you learn Research has shown that several factors (因素) can influence your learning ability. Students who study in a good environment are usually more interested and better at learning. So it’s important to think about how things around you affect your study and find ways to create a good study space.
No matter where you choose to study, such as your bedroom, a local coffee shop or your school library, it is important to feel comfortable. Being comfortable can help you stay focused (集中精力) longer, which will help you to remember more information. ____48____ Choose a comfortable chair that gives you the right support to keep a good posture (姿势) while studying. Remember, if you’re not comfortable, you might get bored more easily and this can affect how well you learn.
Studies have found that in environments with enough natural light, students are going to learn better and achieve 25% higher grades than those in the darker classrooms. Natural light has also been shown to lower stress and worries. Try to make good use of natural light as much as possible, by putting desks near windows and choosing study rooms that get enough sunlight during the day. You should try to avoid using fluorescent lamps (荧光灯), because these can cause bright and unpleasant light and make you feel tired faster.
Colors can affect how you feel and behave. For example, red is strong and can help you learn and be creative, but it has also been known to raise blood pressure, heartbeat and stress level. That’s why red is usually not used in places where people study. On the other hand, yellow is a lively color that can help you stay interested while studying. So, using yellow in study areas is a great idea.
48. What does the underlined word “affect” in the first paragraph mean
A. Improve. B. Create. C. Influence. D. Practice.
49. Why is it important to feel comfortable when studying
A. Because it can help you stay focused longer and remember more information.
B. Because it can make you more interested in the study environment.
C. Because it can make you get higher grades directly.
D. Because it can make you finish your study faster.
50. Which of the following can be put in ________
A. And you will study better in a peaceful coffee shop.
B. You can sit on a comfortable chair to study boring subjects.
C. Besides, it’s important to think about the seat when you study.
D. A bright environment can also improve your learning ability.
51. What can we know about light in study environments
A. Making good use of natural light is not possible.
B. Natural light can help to lower stress and worries.
C. Fluorescent lamps can give bright and pleasant light.
D. Students can get higher grades in the brighter classrooms.
52. What is the passage mainly about
A. Seats that influence your study. B. Colors that change your feelings.
C. Environments with natural light. D. Ways to create a good study place.
【答案】48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨学习环境对学习效果的影响，指出环境舒适度、光线和颜色等的重要性，提出营造良好学习空间的建议。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Research has shown that several factors (因素) can influence your learning ability.”可知，很多因素对学习能力有影响，结合下文各段的说明，本句表示，考虑好你周围的事物如何影响你的学习，并设法创造一个良好的学习空间很重要。affect与influence接近，表示“影响”。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Being comfortable can help you stay focused (集中精力) longer, which will help you to remember more information. ”可知，舒适的心情能让你更长久地集中注意力，从而帮助你记住更多的信息。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据空格后的“Choose a comfortable chair that gives you the right support to keep a good posture (姿势) while studying.”可知，选择一张舒适的椅子，能使你在学习时保持良好的坐姿，此处连接下文，介绍座位的舒适性。C项“此外，学习时考虑好座位也很重要。”符合语境。故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Natural light has also been shown to lower stress and worries.”可知，研究表明，自然光线可以减轻压力和忧虑。故选B。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文探讨学习环境对学习效果的影响，指出环境舒适度、光线和颜色等的重要性，提出营造良好学习空间的建议。故选D。
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for many years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Wang used sign language (手语) to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. ____53____
“I was moved by her kindness, and I thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.”
____54____ She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded.
Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. ____55____ One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲). ____56____ With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. ____57____
Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world,” Liu Lingli said.
A. She made the older children care for the younger.
B. But Wang said that she wanted to make her a scarf.
C. At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties.
D. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak.
E. Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too.
F. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and she is a member of an art group now.
G. Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make her a scarf.
【答案】53. G 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了刘玲丽作为一名听障儿童教师的感人故事。
【53题详解】
根据上文“One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Wang used sign language to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand.”可知，刘凌丽和听障邻居王女士交流，刘不懂王女士的手语，选项G“王女士的丈夫告诉刘，王女士想给她织条围巾”补充了后续情节，使故事连贯。故选G。
【54题详解】
根据下文“She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say.”可知，她想到邻居因别人不懂自己意图而痛苦的表情，坚定了做特教老师的梦想，选项C“起初，刘因为困难几乎要放弃。”能引出后面因邻居的事改变想法坚持梦想的内容，起承上启下作用。故选C。
【55题详解】
根据上下文“Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children...One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word.”可知，她把学生当孩子，后文举例她教学生一个字重复100多次等，选项D“每天，她花很多时间教他们说话。”契合上下文关于她教学付出的描述。故选D。
【56题详解】
根据上文“She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails.”可知，上文是她教学生生活技能等，选项A“她让大孩子照顾小孩子。”，也是关于她对学生生活、相处方面的引导，与前文教学内容并列。故选A。
57题详解】
根据上文“With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others.”可知，在她帮助鼓励下，学生刘航星能正常交流了，选项F“刘航星学习了舞蹈，现在是一个艺术团体的成员。”进一步说明该学生后续发展，符合语境。故选F。
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Cathy and Mike are talking on the phone. Cathy=C, Mike=M)
C: Hello, this is Cathy speaking. ____58____
M: Hello, this is Mike. What’s up, Cathy
C: ____59____ Could you come and help me
M: I will have a basketball lesson on Saturday morning. Can I go in the afternoon
C: Sure. ____60____
M: So what can I do for you
C: ____61____ I have many things to sell, and I can’t make it by myself.
M: No problem. What are you going to sell
C: An old table, some chairs, some old books, a bike and some toys.
M: Those are really a lot of things. Can I take a bus to your house
C: Yes, and Bus No.5 and Bus No.21 can take you here. ____62____
M: OK. That won’t take long. Then see you on Saturday.
A. Can I speak to Mike
B. It will take you about twenty minutes.
C. I think taking the subway is the best choice.
D. My neighbor will have a yard sale on Saturday.
E. I want to have a yard sale the day after tomorrow.
F. I will have my yard sale at 3 o’clock in the afternoon.
G. I need you to help me take the things out of my house.
【答案】58. A 59. E 60. F 61. G 62. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Cathy和Mike的电话对话，主要讨论周六庭院售卖的安排和需要帮忙的事项。
【58题详解】
根据电话开场白“Hello, this is Cathy speaking.”可知，Cathy需要询问对方身份。A选项“我能和Mike通话吗？”符合电话用语习惯。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据后文“Could you come and help me ”可知，Cathy需要说明求助原因。E选项“我后天想办庭院售卖。”与后文“卖东西”的语境一致。故选E
【60题详解】
根据Mike询问时间“Can I go in the afternoon ”及Cathy的回答“Sure.”可知，此处需补充具体时间。F选项“我的庭院售卖在下午3点。”明确时间安排。故选F。
【61题详解】
根据后文“I have many things to sell, and I can’t make it by myself.”可知，Cathy需要具体帮助。G选项“我需要你帮我把东西搬出屋子。”直接说明需求。故选G。
【62题详解】
根据Mike问路“Can I take a bus to your house ”及Cathy回答公交线路后，需补充交通时间。B选项“大约需要20分钟。”合理衔接。故选B。
六、书面表达（15分）
63. 为激发同学们的学习热情，提高同学们的创造力，你校正开展“师生携手，作业创新”活动。英语组老师已设计多种形式的作业，现征求同学意见，评选出兼具趣味性、实效性和创新性且受大家喜爱的课后作业。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。
写作要点：
Homework list Your ideas
tell an English story draw a mind map read an English book learn an English song make an English video give an English speech 1. Which three kinds of homework do you like 2. Why do you like them 3. How can they help you learn English
要求：
1．短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3．词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m glad there are so many kinds of interesting English homework in the homework list. Among them, I like
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
I’m glad there are so many kinds of interesting English homework in the homework list. Among them, I like telling an English story, learning an English song, and making an English video.
First, telling an English story is fun because I can use my imagination. It also helps me remember new words better. Second, learning an English song makes me happy. Singing along improves my pronunciation. Finally, making an English video is creative. I can practice speaking English with my friends. It also helps me become more confident.
All these activities make learning English enjoyable. They help me improve my speaking skills, learn new vocabulary, and be more creative. I believe they are both interesting and useful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需从作业清单中选择三种喜欢作业形式，说明理由及其对英语学习的帮助。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明从作业清单中选择的三种喜欢的作业形式；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别说明喜欢这三种作业的原因及其对英语学习的帮助；
第三步，书写结语。总结这些作业的益处，强调其趣味性和实用性。
[亮点词汇]
①use my imagination 发挥我的想象力
②improves my pronunciation 提高我的发音
③become more confident 变得更加自信
④make learning English enjoyable 让英语学习变得有趣
⑤improve my speaking skills 提高我的口语能力
[高分句型]
①First, telling an English story is fun because I can use my imagination. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②Singing along improves my pronunciation. (动名词作主语)2025年中考模拟示范卷英语（四）
中考模拟示范卷·英语（四）
说明：
1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy
A．Some juice. B．Some oranges. C．Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Tom think of the book
A．Interesting. B．Wonderful. C．Boring.
2．When will Tony get to the supermarket
A．At 7:00 p m. B．At 7:15 p. m. C．At 7:45 p. m.
3．Where are the two speakers talking now
A．In the police station. B．In the restaurant. C．In the hospital.
4．What is the boy’s hobby
A．Taking photos. B．Listening to music. C．Playing the piano.
5．What does Jack mean
A．Paul is busy doing homework.
B．He can’t go shopping with his mother.
C．His mother can ask his sister to go with her.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What is Jim’s favorite subject
A．History. B．Music. C．Chinese.
7．What might be the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．Where is the bookstore
A．On Center Street. B．On Green Street. C．On Bridge Street.
9．How will the boy get to the bookstore
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10．What’s the matter with the man
A．He has a headache. B．He catches a cold. C．He has a fever.
11．How long has the man been like this
A．For 5 days. B．For 3 days. C．For 2 days.
12．What do we know about the man
A．He hardly ever does sports.
B．He seldom uses his computer.
C．He refuses to take the medicine.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．When is Jenny free
A．On Monday evening. B．On Tuesday evening. C．On Wednesday evening.
14．What are the two speakers going to do together
A．Visit a friend. B．See a film. C．Go swimming.
15．What can we get from the conversation
A．They are going to meet at 7:30 p. m.
B．They are going to take a bus there.
C．They are going to meet in front of the school.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．These hutongs have a history of over ________ years.
17．You will feel as if you have entered a magic al world when ________ in hutongs.
18．The food in many small and simple restaurants is ________.
19．Beijing hutongs show the ________ daily life of ordinary people in Beijing
20．Please call the tour guide at ________ if you need any help.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ________ always comes first when we ride on the road.
A. Internet B. Safety C. Money D. Fun
2. The re-entry capsule (返回舱) of Shenzhou-18 ________ landed at the Dongfeng landing site on November 4th, 2024.
A. widely B. differently C. especially D. successfully
3. If we ________ a diary in English, our written English will improve a lot.
A. keep B. kept C. will keep D. have kept
4. In the future, it will be ________ for us to fly to work, just like taking a bus now.
A. important B. dangerous C. common D. impossible
5. In China, a kid’s tenth birthday is an important event and it ________ with a special party.
A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. celebrated
6. —Tom, when did you go to bed yesterday
—I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished all my homework carefully.
A. until B. although C. if D. after
7. Our classroom becomes even ________ when the morning sunlight comes in through the window.
A. cleaner B. the cleanest C. brighter D. the brightest
8. —Our country really makes great progress in space development.
—I couldn’t agree more. It ________ greatly in recent years.
A. has improved B. would improve C. was improving D. will improve
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On December 4, 2024, UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). The list is for important cultural things that people should ____9____ forget. China has ____10____ things than any other country in the list, with 44 in total, ranking first in the world. The Spring Festival’s cultural importance and its role in connecting people around the world are ____11____ praised.
The Spring Festival, also known ____12____ Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals in China. The festival reflects China’s wishes for peace, hopes for a bright future, and values (价值观) like caring for others and having a good ____13____ with nature.
The festival lasts 15 days and ends ____14____ the Lantern Festival. During the festival, families come together, enjoy meals, and ____15____ all kinds of cultural activities. Millions of people travel ____16____ for this festival.
Food is a big part of the Spring Festival. From dumplings to rice cakes, and from fried meatballs to fish, all the dishes ____17____ good wishes. ____18____ you are in China, from north to south, you can find special food for the festival.
The Spring Festival is also ____19____ in cultural customs. Fireworks and red decorations used to ____20____ away “nian”, a mythical monster (神话里的怪兽). That’s because it was ____21____ of loud noises and color red. Today, these traditions along with red lanterns, paper cutting and dragon dances are ____22____ of good luck. The Spring Festival is not just our Chinese festival, ____23____ the common treasure for people around the world.
9. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
10. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer
11. A. highly B. simply C. exactly D. hardly
12. A. to B. for C. as D. with
13. A. tradition B. custom C. exchange D. relationship
14. A. under B. in C. for D. with
15. A. think about B. look for C. take part in D. keep up with
16. A. abroad B. home C. forward D. upstairs
17. A. spread B. carry C. hide D. take
18. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever
19. A. rich B. poor C. weak D. soft
20. A. run B. scare C. put D. throw
21. A. fond B. afraid C. confident D. proud
22. A. notices B. marks C. symbols D. suggestions
23. A. but B. and C. or D. so
B)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
flying herself drove when however number challenge enter pride physical amazing
Do you know Xu Fengcan She is a(n) ____24____ young woman. She has made a great name for ____25____ in the field of aviation (航空). Born in 1999 in Zhejiang Province, she was interested in flying ____26____ she was a very little girl.
In 2017, she was chosen from more than 120,000 high school graduates across the country ____27____ the Army Aviation Institute. During her study at the institute, she faced many ____28____. She had to take various (各种各样的)____29____ exercises. Also, she needed to study a large ____30____ of theoretical (理论的) courses. ____31____, she never gave up. With great determination and hard work, she achieved good results.
Recently, she once again became the focus at the Zhuhai Airshow. She ____32____ the Z-20 helicopter to Jinwan Airport. Everyone was amazed by her excellent _____33_____ skills and strong belief.
Xu Fengcan’s story encourages many young people. She is not only a role model for young people but also the _____34_____ of the Chinese aviation field. We should learn from her and work hard to achieve our dreams.
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are some marathon (马拉松赛跑) races in Jiangxi Province in 2024.
Nanchang Marathon Time: 7:30 on November 10th Runners: about 35,000 It starts from Bayi Square and passes through some cultural and natural landscapes (风景) such as Bayi Bridge, Qiushui Square and the Ferris Wheel of Star of Nanchang.
Wuyuan Marathon Time: 8:00 on December 1st Runners: about 15,000 It starts from Ziyang Park and passes through the ancient street with a long history, and there are unique (独特的) scenes of “sun-drying crops in autumn” in Wuyuan along the way.
Gongqingcheng Marathon Time: 8:30 on November 24th Runners: about 10,000 It starts from Youth Nightless City and passes through some landmark buildings and scenic spots such as the fitness footpath in Honglin Village and Fuhuashan Tourist Area.
Ganzhou Marathon Time: 7:30 on December 15th Runners: about 20,000 It starts from Changzheng Square and passes through rich historical landscapes and special urban (城市的) scenery such as Ganzhou City Museum and Jianchun Gate.
35. Which marathon has the biggest number of the runners
A. Nanchang Marathon. B. Wuyuan Marathon.
C. Gongqingcheng Marathon. D. Ganzhou Marathon.
36. Where do the runners start to run in Ganzhou Marathon
A. Bayi Square. B. Wuyuan Cultural Square.
C. Youth Nightless City. D. Changzheng Square.
37. Which of the following is TRUE about the marathon races
A. Gongqingcheng Marathon starts at 8:30 on December 24th.
B Nanchang Marathon is the latest one of the four marathon races.
C. There is only one marathon in Jiangxi Province in November,2024.
D. The runners can enjoy “sun-drying crops in autumn” in Wuyuan Marathon.
B
When winter comes, people usually plan to go somewhere warm for vacation, but do you know Harbin is a really wonderful place to enjoy ice and snow sports and gives you great winter holidays It offers some special holiday activities to welcome tourists from all over the world. Many of them are suitable for the whole family.
Skating is a popular sport in Harbin and one important difference of skating here from other cities of China is that the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. People will feel excited while skating. When you come to Harbin in winter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the Songhua River.
Snow falls early in many ski resorts (度假胜地) of Harbin, so the ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is about a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a convenient place to try skiing.
Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside from the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle (城堡), and make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a park nearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it!
Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while traveling in Harbin. Several friends and the family members are divided into two groups and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick, or you will be attacked (攻击).
Visiting Harbin in winter will be an unforgettable experience. From skating on the frozen Songhua River to having a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, whether you’re looking for excitement or you simply want to spend time with your family or friends in this snow-covered land, Harbin is the perfect place for a holiday filled with joy, laughter and memories that will last forever.
38. What’s the theme of the passage
A. Business. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Nature.
39. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)
A. The whole family. B. Tourists from the world.
C. Great winter holidays. D. Special holiday activities.
40. Which place can your family go skiing according to the passage
A. A snow castle. B. The Yabuli Ski Resort.
C. The Songhua River. D. A park nearby.
41. What can we infer from the passage
A. It’s dangerous to walk on the frozen Songhua River.
B. The ski season can at least last six months in Harbin.
C. Having a snowball fight is an interesting group sport.
D. Parents can take their kids to visit snow castles in hotels.
42. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Winter Activities in Harbin. B. A Very Interesting Sport.
C. Perfect Places for Winter. D. Wonderful Holiday Memories.
C
At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits.
Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make.
We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices.
We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy (使满意) us.
We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world.
Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and a right attitude (态度) towards money gradually!
43. Who is the passage written for
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Managers. D. Children.
44. What’s the writer’s opinion about the pocket money
A. We can use it to buy whatever we want.
B. We need to make smart spending choices.
C. It’s impossible to spend all the money in one go.
D. We can ask more pocket money from our family.
45. Which of the following can help us form good spending habits
A. Not setting any goal for saving money.
B. Spending all the money on one thing we like without thinking.
C. Thinking that money can be got easily without knowing parents’ hard work.
D Talking with our parents about how money is used and where it goes.
46. Put these sentences into the right order according to the passage.
a．Kids get a right attitude towards money gradually.
b．Kids experience how money is spent in the real world.
c．Kids can save their pocket money to buy wonderful things.
d．Kids need to know money made by parents may be used up.
A. a-b-d-c B. c-d-a-b C. d-c-b-a D. b-a-c-d
47. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
D
Have you ever considered the place where you study can make a big difference in how well you learn Research has shown that several factors (因素) can influence your learning ability. Students who study in a good environment are usually more interested and better at learning. So it’s important to think about how things around you affect your study and find ways to create a good study space.
No matter where you choose to study, such as your bedroom, a local coffee shop or your school library, it is important to feel comfortable. Being comfortable can help you stay focused (集中精力) longer, which will help you to remember more information. ____48____ Choose a comfortable chair that gives you the right support to keep a good posture (姿势) while studying. Remember, if you’re not comfortable, you might get bored more easily and this can affect how well you learn.
Studies have found that in environments with enough natural light, students are going to learn better and achieve 25% higher grades than those in the darker classrooms. Natural light has also been shown to lower stress and worries. Try to make good use of natural light as much as possible, by putting desks near windows and choosing study rooms that get enough sunlight during the day. You should try to avoid using fluorescent lamps (荧光灯), because these can cause bright and unpleasant light and make you feel tired faster.
Colors can affect how you feel and behave. For example, red is strong and can help you learn and be creative, but it has also been known to raise blood pressure, heartbeat and stress level. That’s why red is usually not used in places where people study. On the other hand, yellow is a lively color that can help you stay interested while studying. So, using yellow in study areas is a great idea.
48. What does the underlined word “affect” in the first paragraph mean
A. Improve. B. Create. C. Influence. D. Practice.
49 Why is it important to feel comfortable when studying
A. Because it can help you stay focused longer and remember more information.
B. Because it can make you more interested in the study environment.
C. Because it can make you get higher grades directly.
D. Because it can make you finish your study faster.
50. Which of the following can be put in ________
A. And you will study better in a peaceful coffee shop.
B. You can sit on a comfortable chair to study boring subjects.
C. Besides, it’s important to think about the seat when you study.
D. A bright environment can also improve your learning ability.
51. What can we know about light in study environments
A. Making good use of natural light is not possible.
B. Natural light can help to lower stress and worries.
C. Fluorescent lamps can give bright and pleasant light.
D. Students can get higher grades in the brighter classrooms.
52. What is the passage mainly about
A. Seats that influence your study. B. Colors that change your feelings.
C. Environments with natural light. D. Ways to create a good study place.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for many years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Wang used sign language (手语) to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. ____53____
“I was moved by her kindness, and I thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.”
____54____ She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded.
Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. ____55____ One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲). ____56____ With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. ____57____
Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world,” Liu Lingli said.
A. She made the older children care for the younger.
B. But Wang said that she wanted to make her a scarf.
C. At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties.
D. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak.
E. Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too.
F. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and she is a member of an art group now.
G. Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make her a scarf.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Cathy and Mike are talking on the phone. Cathy=C, Mike=M)
C: Hello, this is Cathy speaking. ____58____
M: Hello, this is Mike. What’s up, Cathy
C: ____59____ Could you come and help me
M: I will have a basketball lesson on Saturday morning. Can I go in the afternoon
C: Sure. ____60____
M: So what can I do for you
C: ____61____ I have many things to sell, and I can’t make it by myself.
M: No problem. What are you going to sell
C: An old table, some chairs, some old books, a bike and some toys.
M: Those are really a lot of things. Can I take a bus to your house
C: Yes, and Bus No.5 and Bus No.21 can take you here. ____62____
M: OK. That won’t take long. Then see you on Saturday.
A. Can I speak to Mike
B. It will take you about twenty minutes.
C. I think taking the subway is the best choice.
D. My neighbor will have a yard sale on Saturday.
E. I want to have a yard sale the day after tomorrow.
F. I will have my yard sale at 3 o’clock in the afternoon.
G. I need you to help me take the things out of my house.
六、书面表达（15分）
63. 为激发同学们的学习热情，提高同学们的创造力，你校正开展“师生携手，作业创新”活动。英语组老师已设计多种形式的作业，现征求同学意见，评选出兼具趣味性、实效性和创新性且受大家喜爱的课后作业。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。
写作要点：
Homework list Your ideas
tell an English story draw a mind map read an English book learn an English song make an English video give an English speech 1. Which three kinds of homework do you like 2. Why do you like them 3. How can they help you learn English
要求：
1．短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3．词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m glad there are so many kinds of interesting English homework in the homework list. Among them, I like
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