Unit1People of Achievement Learning About Language(Grammar)单元教学设计(表格式)2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第

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名称 Unit1People of Achievement Learning About Language(Grammar)单元教学设计(表格式)2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第
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课堂教学设计
教材:人教版高中英语选择性必修一
Unit 1 People of Achievement
课型:语法课 (非限制性定语从句)
PartⅠ 教材分析与处理
一 单元主题意义分析
本单元围绕“卓有成就的人物”(People of Achievement) 这一主题展开,内容涵盖多位取得卓越成就的中外人物,例如:屠呦呦、阿尔伯特 爱因斯坦、海伦 凯勒等。本单元鼓励学生在人与自我、人与社会主题下,多角度地认识、思考、探索这些卓有成就的人物获得成功的原因及人生的价值和意义所在。 除了这些大家都很熟悉的人物,本单元还鼓励学生由远及近,观察身边的普通人。这些人虽然不是名人,但同样付出了努力,体现了自己的人生价值。
本课时是语法课,目标语法结构是由关系代词which、who、whom、whose和关系副词when、where引导的非限制性定语从句,旨在让学生能够在语篇(从句子到段落)中理解和恰当的使用非限制性定语从句。本部分的活动设计遵循了 “发现一归纳一练习一运用”的思路。首先创设问题情景,截取阅读文本中屠呦呦事迹的一段内容,听录音然后回答有关屠呦呦的问题,导入到非限制性定语从句的学习。在卓有成就的人物这一主题意义的引领下下,让学生比较非限制性定语从句和限制性定语从句在形式和功能上的不同。其次结合单元话题,主要列举了爱因斯坦、袁隆平等人物相关的句子,让学生将单句用非限制性定语从句改写,体会用从句表达的简洁性和流畅性,并从有关的语篇中巩固所学的非限制性定语从句知识。最后在语法的产出环节,鼓励学生结合自身实际,利用非限制性定语从句的语用功能,使用更加丰富的语言描述所知道的卓有成就的人,提升语言表达能力,突出单元主题意义。
二 教材处理方法与意图
本节课目标语法结构是非限制性定语从句,教学重点在于引导学生分析和归纳非限制性定语从句往往是对先行词或整个句子的附加说明,常用于解释概念、补充信息、发表评论等。
第一部分是感知非限制性定语从句的功能。整合教材时考虑先复习学生已经学过的定语从句相关知识点再过渡到非限制性定语从句的学习,先向学生呈现屠呦呦事迹的句子,然后引导学生探索、分析和归纳上述教学重点内容,对非限制性定语从句形成一个总体的概念。
第二部分是填空翻译兼改错练习。学生刚刚掌握非限制性定语从句的概念用法,且教材呈现的大多数句子是长句,合成句子时,会出现困难,因此整合教材时在合成句子题这一部分添加了若干填空题,一是考虑降低难度,二是欲从定语从句和非限制性定语从句区别这一方面对学生的所学做检测和评估。
第三部分是帮助学生进一步理解非限制性从句在语篇中的作用,向学生呈现与卓有成就的人物有关的句子,让学生将单句改为非限制性定语从句。意图有三:一,突出单元主题意义;二,为语法学习输出作进一步的铺垫;三,进一步加深学习难度,减少学习心理压力。
第四部分是学生讨论所知的其他卓有成就的人,以及为什么会取得成功和他们所具备的优秀品质,并要求学生必要时用非限制性定语从句来表述。我把这部分切割成联系紧密的两部分。一部分是师生之间关于卓有成就的人物优秀品质的Brainstorm,另一部分则改为微写作, 鼓励学生用至少3个非限制性定语从句写一个介绍卓有成就人物的优秀品质以及自己感想的段落,并在课堂上适时反馈。
PartⅡ 学情分析与处理:
学生已结束 Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 和 Using Language-Explore the meaning of greatness的学习,初步了解伟大人物所具备的特质,如勤奋无私等。对于科学家屠呦呦对我国以及全球医药发展的贡献也有所感悟。本单元 Reading and Thinking 语篇中出现较多非限制性定语从句,学生在学习过程中已初步感知和探究了非限制性定语从句,对于本节课单元目标语法----非限制性定语从句不再陌生。学生学习完本单元阅读和听力部分,对于卓有成就的人物这个主题语境有适当的了解,也将有助于在主题语境中学习非限制性定语从句并运用所学描写一位有成就的人。
Part Ⅲ 学习目标设计与理念:
充分考虑到挖掘语法文本的主题意义和育人价值, 学习目标设计采用了KUD 设计模式。“概念为本”的教学设计(如图所示)能清晰地分辨出:一,学生在事实性层面必须知道的学科核心概念(Know),即非限制性定语从句的引导词、翻译、作用的核心知识,综合形成非限制性从句的核心概念;二,概念性层面必须理解的育人价值(Understand),即屠呦呦对现代医学的贡献、正确的人生追求和理想事业。三,在过程与技能层面能做的语言活动与技能训练(Do)。知道事实(Know)和做常规技能(Do)停留在较低的认知和思维层次,而理解(Understand)达到更高的认知和思维层次。
一 学习目标:
By the end of the class, learners will be better able to Understand the great contributions Tu youyou made to Modern Chinese Medicine and proper life pursuit in profession.(育人价值)
Know the concept of non-restrictive relative clauses including leading words、usage and translation.(学习理解+应用实践)
Do a brainstorm about a great person's good qualities and use non-restrictive relative clauses to write a paragraph about his good qualities and great achievements. (应用实践+迁移创新)
二 学习重点:
1. Learn and use non-restrictive relative clauses in the context.
2. Write a paragraph about other great people by using non-restrictive relative clauses.
三 学习难点:
1. Choose the leading words between who、which、whom and whose.
2. Use non-restrictive relative clauses appropriately in oral communication.
Part IV 语言活动设计
语言活动按思维层级设计,Know 的部分是学习理解,Do的部分是应用实践和迁移创新(课后作业写其他领域的有突出贡献的人物,如袁隆平、钟南山等)。
语言活动设计采用归纳式教学模式,努力引导学生进行深度学习。活动和发现是深度学习的核心特征。本节课拟通过引导学生观察、探究、分析、总结、归纳出非限制性定语从句的引导词、用法和翻译等。通过填空、合成句子、改错评估学习效果。通过写一个关于有卓越成就的人的优秀品质和成就的段落完成语法学习的迁移和应用、价值和评判。
语言活动设计遵循语篇中学习语法的教学理念,语法学习从单个的句子开始,逐渐过渡到段落中。
语言活动设计遵循integrated teaching 的教学思路,把语法学习和说写结合在一起,从语言输入过渡到语言输出。学以致用,词汇和语法学习的终极目的是运用到生活实践中。鼓励学生在必要的时候用非限制性定语从句来提升书面语的表达质量。
Part V 教学方法与学习形式
本节语法课拟采用如下教学方法与学习形式:任务型语言教学、小组合作学习。观察、探究、分析、总结、归纳等学习任务的完成主要靠语言活动驱动。小组活动时学生讨论并纠正语法错误,彼此弥补信息差。
Part Ⅵ 教学用具
电子白板、黑板
Part Ⅶ 教学流程
Teaching Activities Learning Activities Purpose
Step 1:Review and Lead-in Leading in Ask SS to review the definition of relative clause. 2.Ask SS to listen to the material from Reading and Thinking of Unit 1 to review and answer the questions with non-restrictive relative clauses under the teacher’s guide. 1.Review the definition and leading words of relatives clauses. 2.Listen to the material and answer the question with non-restrictive relative clauses. To review and help SS activate background information of the unit.
Review and Explore Activity 1: Name the two types of clauses 3.Ask students to determine which sentences are restrictive attributive clauses and which sentences are non restrictive attributive clauses. 3.Identify the types of clauses To help SS perceive the differences and similarities between restrictive attributive clauses and non-restrictive attributive clauses.
Step 2: Observe and Analyze Activity 2: State the function of non-restrictive relative clause 1.Ask SS to finish Exercise 1 on the sheet and state the function. 1.Identify the function of non-restrictive relative clause To help SS have a basic perception of the function of non-restrictive relative clause.
Activity 3: Choose the right leading words Clarify and Summarize 2.Ask SS to fill the blanks on the sheet. Use leading words to complete the non-restrictive relative clauses To Help SS discover the rules of using non-restrictive relative clauses.
Activity 4: Translation Translate and Summarize Pair SS to translate the non-restrictive relative clauses 3.Volunteers translate the clauses and other SS make corrections if any.
Activity 5: Summary Ask SS to Complete the table of restrictive and non-restrictive relative clauses 4.Think and summarize the usage of non-restrictive relative clauses To help SS have a better understanding of non-restrictive relative clauses.
Step 3 :Access your progress Activity 6: Rewrite the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses Ask SS to read the sentences and rewrite them. Check the answer with the class by reading the the sentences together. Go through the sentences. Understand how to use non-restrictive relative clause. Read to check the answer. To help SS self check their mastery level for targeted practice.
Activity 7: Circle and correct the mistake in each sentences Ask SS to circle and correct the mistake in each sentence. Remind them to pay attention to the leading words. 3.Activate knowledge of non-restrictive relative clause and apply in the correction.
Step 4 :Create your writing Activity 8: Brainstorm a great person’s good qualities Ask SS to brainstorm excellent qualities of successful person Present a sample writing and ask SS to read and perceive how non-restrictive relative clauses are used to describe a person’s qualities and achievement Make a list of good qualities. Read the sample writing and understand how non-restrictive relative clauses are used to describe a person. To develop students' critical thinking and get ready for writing Paragraph. To offer SS a sample to imitate and ensure their understanding of the usage of subject clauses in their paragraph.
Activity 9: Use non-restrictive relative clause to write a paragraph. Ask SS to write a paragraph about a person’s great qualities and achievement. Invite some SS to present their paragraphs and give feed -back. Write a draft individually. Check the paragraph with the teacher and give comments. To consolidate students’ knowledge of non-restrictive relative clauses by evaluating each other’s work and give reasonable advice.
Step 5 Summary Ask SS to look at the non-restrictive relative clause and summarize what they have learned today. Summarize the leading words and usage under the teacher’s instruction. To make the lesson complete and further consolidate what SS have learned today.
Step 6 Homework Finish exercise 2 on page 4 Polish your writing according to some reasonable advice Review non-restrictive relative clause by finishing exercise 2. Finish the writing task individually. To help SS apply what they have learned to enrich their future writing.
Part Ⅷ 板书设计
限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
从句对先行词起限定作用 从句对先行词起补充说明、解释、评论等作用
Who、which、that、whom、whose... 不能用that
一般不用逗号隔开 一般用逗号隔开
Part Ⅸ 课后教学反思
做的比较好的:本节课能围绕单元主题意义开展语法课的教学,把语法教学植入语篇学习之中,遵循在语篇中学习语法的教学理念;根据自己设定的教学目标,对教材进行了一些必要的整合、处理和添加;语法学习活动按层级设计,采用归纳式教学模式;遵循了 integrated reaching 的教学思路,把语法教学和说写教学有机地结合起来,总体来说,教学目标明确、教学过程清晰、教学环节紧凑、教学目标的达成度较高,努力帮助学生体验了卓越成就人物的优秀品质、科学精神和社会责任感,也激发了学生对未来职业的美好向往。
需要改善的地方:1. 在最后的输出环节,学生的练习还不够,多一点就更好。2.小组合作学习的组织能力和学生参与度还有待提升。