Unit 3 The Internet词汇过关（含答案）2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 The Internet词汇过关（含答案）2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-11-09 17:23:03 | ||
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Book 2 Unit3 The Internet
一、单词默写
1.________ n. 博客 vi. 写博客→________ n. 博客作者;博主
2.________ vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊→________ adj. 爱闲聊的
3.________ vt. 更新;向……提供最新信息 n. 更新;最新消息→________ adj. 最新的;现代化的
4.________ vt. 流播;流出 vi. 流动 vi. 鱼贯而行;一个接一个地移动 n. 小河;溪流→________ vt. & n. 实时流播;网络直播→________ n. 主流 adj. 主流的
5.________ n. 益处;优势 福利 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于→________ adj. 有益的;有利的
6.________ n. 距离;遥远;冷淡;疏远 vt. 拉开距离;使疏远→________ adj. 遥远的;疏远的 心不在焉的→________ adv. 遥远地;疏远地,恍惚地
7.________ vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考→________ adj. 备受鼓舞的→________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→________ n. 鼓舞;灵感→________ adj. 启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的
8.________ n. 通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt. 进入;使用;获取→________ adj. 易进入的;易得到的;易使用的
9.________ adj. 方便的;近便的→________ n. 方便 便利设施→________ adj. 不方便的
10.________ n. 居民;(美国的)住院医生 adj. (在某地)居住的→________ adj. 居住的;住宅的
11.________ n. 省→________ adj. 省的 守旧的
12.________ vt. & vi. 浏览;冲浪→________ n. 冲浪运动;网上冲浪→________ n. 冲浪者,漫游者;网迷
13.________ n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网 vt. 将……连接成网络;联播 vi. 建立工作关系→________ n. 人际关系网
14.________ n. 现金;金钱→________ n. 出纳员;收银员
15.________ adj. 艰难的;严厉的→________ adv. 强硬地;坚强地→________ n. 强硬;坚韧→________ vt. & vi. (使)坚硬 vt. 使更坚强;加强
16.________ n. 功能;作用;机能 vi. 起作用;运转→________ adj. 实用的;运转的;功能的
17.________ vt. 确认;使确信→________ n. 确认→________ adj. 成习惯的;根深蒂固的
18.________ vt. 按;压;敦促;将……塞进;把……按入 n. 报刊;出版社;新闻界→________ n. 压力;要求 vt. 逼迫
19.________ n. 隐私;私密→________ adj. 秘密的→________ adv. 秘密地
20.________ n. 偷(窃);偷盗罪→________ n. 贼→________ (pl.)
21.________ adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的→________ adv. 粗鲁地→________ n. 粗鲁
22.________ adj. 熟悉;熟知→________ adj. 不熟悉的→________ n. 熟悉
23.________ n. 账户;描述;解释 v. 认为是;视为→________ n. 会计员;会计师→________ adj. 负有责任,有说明义务
24.________ adj. 让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→________ vt. 使难堪;使尴尬→________ n. 尴尬→________ adj. 感到尴尬的
25.________ adj. 心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt. 使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打乱;打翻;碰倒
n. 困扰;苦恼→________/________/________ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)→________ adj. 令人心烦意乱的
26.________ adj. 特定的;特别的;讲究的 n. 细节,详情→________ adv. 特别;尤其
27.________ vt. 给……下定义;界定;解释→________ n. 定义;解释
28.________ n. 盒;箱;情况;案件;病例 论据→________ vt. 把……装箱(或围住、包起)
二、补全短语
1.________________搜索引擎
2.________ videos流播视频
3.________ online在线聊天
4.________ the Internet网上冲浪
5.update ________________更新博文
6.________________查询信息
7.at a ________打折
8.________________熟悉,熟知
9.________________掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
10.________ sale慈善义卖
11.________________按下按钮
12.make life __________________使生活方便
13.________________ at home被困在家
14.________________陪伴某人
15.________________消除距离
16.________________度过艰难时期
17.________________消除数字鸿沟
18.________________既然;由于
19.________________ 可接近;可进入
20.________________状况良好
21.________________身份盗窃
22.feel ________感到心烦
23.________________取笑;戏弄
24.________________对……粗鲁
25.________________牢记
26.in some ________在某些情况下
27.practical ________实用的忠告
28.________ the link点击链接
29.prove ________证明是错误的
30.be ________ at针对;对准
31.be ________ at teenagers针对青少年
三、教材必背佳句
1.At age 50, she found herself out of work and ________ (stick) at home with only her computer to ________________. 50 岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
2.She realised that one of the greatest ________ (benefit) of the Internet was its ability ________ (remove) the distance that usually ________ (exist) between people. 她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
3.When you go through tough times, you meet others ________ are facing similar challenges. Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me ________ (offer) help. 当你身处逆境时,你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励,伸出援助之手。
四、教材金句填空
1.This app keeps you ________ on all your favorite topics. You can also choose to receive ________ on the news or even lessons that you are interested in. (update)
2.Never make fun ________ people when they cry, because you may never fully understand ________ tough times they have gone ________.
3.Social communication has been taken ________ by the Internet. In the past, letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings were necessary to build ________ relationships.
4.She was so inspired by the people she met online ________ she decided to start an IT club ________ (teach) older people how to use computers and the Internet.
5.Rather than going out to stores weekly ________ even daily, more and more people order things from clothes to toys to foods online and have them ________ (deliver) directly to their homes.
五、高考链接
1.She ________ (write) from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly ________ (access) and informative. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
2.Now ________ we are in the information age, we have new concepts such as the computer, information processing, virtual reality, and simulation. Unsurprisingly, these new concepts inspire us ________ (build) new models of the universe. (2024·北京高考)
3.At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully ________ (choose) online activities that you believe will provide massive ________ (benefit) to the things you value. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
4.These small studies provide ________ (inspire) and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
5.________ a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar ________ the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
6.Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering ________ much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
7.Some parents are just being over-protective with their children ________ (learn) nothing, but living in fear of everything. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
8.Finally, with just two minutes ________ (spare) we rolled into the bus station. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
9.With so many online posts ________ (feature) the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
10.The position enabled us to look over the lake ________ the sunset in the background. (2023·全国乙卷)
11.Noodles are a symbol of longevity in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles ________ (light) in western countries.
12.The two friends looked at each other, ________ (confirm) that the hospital in the neighborhood was fully ________ (function). Amy ________ (press) the cash into June’s hand and accessed the door.
13.By now, Benjamin has become an ________ (inspiration) figure for individuals with disabilities, using his experiences to raise awareness of the importance of ________ (accessible) to technology and advocating policies that make digital tools more usable for people with disabilities.
14.Local authorities have taken a series of measures to strengthen the systematic protection of Li brocade (织锦缎) and the development of Li brocade, which is so ________ (benefit) to the survival of the traditional skills.
15.The ________ (account) was critical to the point of ________ (rude), which made her friends and the residents ________ (embarrass).
16.Studies have shown the mere exposure effect, also referred to as the ________ (familiar) principle, inspires our decisions.
17.Many modern smart TVs and ________ (stream) devices have remotes with built-in microphones. (Reader’s Digest)
18.Fortunately, there is a huge industry of plastic-free products ________ (target) at eco-conscious consumers. (Reader’s Digest)
六、应用文写作练 博文(网络安全)3段式:背景引入→建议→期待意见
用本单元所学词汇、句式和语法知识完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
请你就使用社交网络app的安全问题发表自己的看法或观点,写一篇博文。内容包括:1.个人观点;2.提出建议。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.社交网络应用非常方便,因而我们倾向于通过它们来了解他人的最新消息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(倒装句)
2.除非以安全的方式使用,否则它们会给我们带来危险而非好处。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (省略句)
3.在使用个人社交网络账户时,请记住以下建议。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (省略句)
4.避免泄露任何私人信息,以防身份盗窃。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.注意那些会发布你行踪的移动社交网络应用程序。
_____________________________________________________________________. (定语从句)
6.不要和你不熟悉的人聊天。
_______________________________________________________________________________
7.如果你有任何建议,请随时发表意见。
______________________________________, feel free to make a comment.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如however、 firstly、 plus、 finally等)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单词默写
1.blog n.博客vi.写博客→blogger n.博客作者;博主
2.chat vi. & n.聊天;闲聊→chatty adj.爱闲聊的
3.update vt.更新;向……提供最新信息 n.更新;最新消息→updated adj.最新的;现代化的
4.stream vt.流播;流出 vi.流动 vi.鱼贯而行;一个接一个地移动 n.小河;溪流→live-stream vt. & n.实时流播;网络直播→mainstream n.主流adj.主流的
5.benefit n.益处;优势 福利 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficial adj.有益的;有利的
6.distance n.距离;遥远;冷淡;疏远 vt.拉开距离;使疏远→distant adj.遥远的;疏远的 心不在焉的→distantly adv.遥远地;疏远地,恍惚地
7.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→inspired adj.备受鼓舞的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感→inspirational adj.启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的
8.access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取→accessible adj.易进入的;易得到的;易使用的
9.convenient adj.方便的;近便的→convenience n.方便 便利设施→inconvenient adj.不方便的
10.resident n.居民;(美国的)住院医生adj. (在某地)居住的→residential adj.居住的;住宅的
11.province n.省→provincial adj.省的 守旧的
12.surf vt. & vi.浏览;冲浪→surfing n.冲浪运动;网上冲浪→surfer n.冲浪者,漫游者;网迷
work n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网 vt.将……连接成网络;联播 vi.建立工作关系→networking n.人际关系网
14.cash n.现金;金钱→cashier n.出纳员;收银员
15.tough adj.艰难的;严厉的→toughly adv.强硬地;坚强地→toughness n.强硬;坚韧→toughen vt. & vi. (使)坚硬 vt.使更坚强;加强
16.function n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;运转→functional adj.实用的;运转的;功能的
17.confirm vt.确认;使确信→confirmation n.确认→confirmed adj.成习惯的;根深蒂固的
18.press vt.按;压;敦促;将……塞进;把……按入n.报刊;出版社;新闻界→pressure n.压力;要求 vt.逼迫
19.privacy n.隐私;私密→private adj.秘密的→privately adv.秘密地
20.theft n.偷(窃);偷盗罪→thief n.贼→thieves (pl.)
21.rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁
22.familiar adj.熟悉;熟知→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiarity n.熟悉
23.account n.账户;描述;解释 v.认为是;视为→accountant n.会计员;会计师→accountable adj.负有责任,有说明义务
24.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→embarrass vt.使难堪;使尴尬→embarrassment n.尴尬→embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的
25.upset adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打乱;打翻;碰倒
n.困扰;苦恼→upset/upset/upsetting (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)→upsetting adj.令人心烦意乱的
26.particular adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的 n.细节,详情→particularly adv.特别;尤其
27.define vt.给……下定义;界定;解释→definition n.定义;解释
28.case n.盒;箱;情况;案件;病例 论据→encase vt.把……装箱(或围住、包起)
二、补全短语
1.search engine搜索引擎
2.stream videos流播视频
3.chat online在线聊天
4.surf the Internet网上冲浪
5.update blog post更新博文
6.look up information查询信息
7.at a discount打折
8.be familiar with熟悉,熟知
9.keep track of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
10.charity sale慈善义卖
11.press the button按下按钮
12.make life convenient使生活方便
13.be stuck at home被困在家
14.keep pany陪伴某人
15.remove the distance消除距离
16.go through tough times度过艰难时期
17.bridge the digital divide消除数字鸿沟
18.now that既然;由于
19.have access to可接近;可进入
20.in shape状况良好
21.identity theft身份盗窃
22.feel upset感到心烦
23.make fun of取笑;戏弄
24.be rude to对……粗鲁
25.keep (...) in mind牢记
26.in some cases在某些情况下
27.practical tips实用的忠告
28.click the link点击链接
29.prove false证明是错误的
30.be directed at针对;对准
31.be targeted at teenagers针对青少年
三、教材必背佳句
1.At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. 50 岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
2.She realised that one of the greatest benefits (benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove (remove) the distance that usually exists (exist) between people. 她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
3.When you go through tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer (offer) help. 当你身处逆境时,你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励,伸出援助之手。
四、教材金句填空
1.This app keeps you updated on all your favorite topics. You can also choose to receive updates on the news or even lessons that you are interested in. (update)
2.Never make fun of people when they cry, because you may never fully understand what tough times they have gone through.
3.Social communication has been taken over by the Internet. In the past, letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings were necessary to build up relationships.
4.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach (teach) older people how to use computers and the Internet.
5.Rather than going out to stores weekly or even daily, more and more people order things from clothes to toys to foods online and have them delivered (deliver) directly to their homes.
五、高考链接
1.writes; accessible 2.that; to build 3.chosen; benefits 4.inspiration
5.As; with 6.so 7.learning 8.to spare 9.featuring 10.with 11.lit
12.confirming; functional;pressed 13.inspirational; accessibility
14.beneficial 15.accountant; rudeness; embarrassed 16.familiarity
17.streaming 18.targeted
六、应用文写作练
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.社交网络应用非常方便,因而我们倾向于通过它们来了解他人最新消息。
So convenient are social networking apps that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them.(倒装句)
2.除非以安全的方式使用,否则它们会给我们带来危险而非好处。
Unless used in a safe way, they can bring us risks rather than benefits. (省略句)
3.在使用个人社交网络账户时,请记住以下建议。
Keep in mind the following tips when using your personal social networking account. (省略句)
4.避免泄露任何私人信息,以防身份盗窃。
Avoid giving away any private information in case of identity theft.
5.注意那些会发布你行踪的移动社交网络应用程序。
Be aware of mobile social networking apps that post your movements. (定语从句)
6.不要和你不熟悉的人聊天。
Do not chat with those who you are unfamiliar with.
7.如果你有任何建议,请随时发表意见。
If you have any suggestions, feel free to make a comment.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如however、 firstly、 plus、 finally等)
Safety in Social Networking Apps
So convenient are social networking apps that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them. However, unless used in a safe way, they can bring us risks rather than benefits.
Keep in mind the following tips when using your personal social networking account. Firstly, avoid giving away any private information in case of identity theft. Plus, be aware of mobile social networking apps that post your movements. Finally, do not chat with those who you are unfamiliar with.
If you have any suggestions, feel free to make a comment.
一、单词默写
1.________ n. 博客 vi. 写博客→________ n. 博客作者;博主
2.________ vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊→________ adj. 爱闲聊的
3.________ vt. 更新;向……提供最新信息 n. 更新;最新消息→________ adj. 最新的;现代化的
4.________ vt. 流播;流出 vi. 流动 vi. 鱼贯而行;一个接一个地移动 n. 小河;溪流→________ vt. & n. 实时流播;网络直播→________ n. 主流 adj. 主流的
5.________ n. 益处;优势 福利 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于→________ adj. 有益的;有利的
6.________ n. 距离;遥远;冷淡;疏远 vt. 拉开距离;使疏远→________ adj. 遥远的;疏远的 心不在焉的→________ adv. 遥远地;疏远地,恍惚地
7.________ vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考→________ adj. 备受鼓舞的→________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→________ n. 鼓舞;灵感→________ adj. 启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的
8.________ n. 通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt. 进入;使用;获取→________ adj. 易进入的;易得到的;易使用的
9.________ adj. 方便的;近便的→________ n. 方便 便利设施→________ adj. 不方便的
10.________ n. 居民;(美国的)住院医生 adj. (在某地)居住的→________ adj. 居住的;住宅的
11.________ n. 省→________ adj. 省的 守旧的
12.________ vt. & vi. 浏览;冲浪→________ n. 冲浪运动;网上冲浪→________ n. 冲浪者,漫游者;网迷
13.________ n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网 vt. 将……连接成网络;联播 vi. 建立工作关系→________ n. 人际关系网
14.________ n. 现金;金钱→________ n. 出纳员;收银员
15.________ adj. 艰难的;严厉的→________ adv. 强硬地;坚强地→________ n. 强硬;坚韧→________ vt. & vi. (使)坚硬 vt. 使更坚强;加强
16.________ n. 功能;作用;机能 vi. 起作用;运转→________ adj. 实用的;运转的;功能的
17.________ vt. 确认;使确信→________ n. 确认→________ adj. 成习惯的;根深蒂固的
18.________ vt. 按;压;敦促;将……塞进;把……按入 n. 报刊;出版社;新闻界→________ n. 压力;要求 vt. 逼迫
19.________ n. 隐私;私密→________ adj. 秘密的→________ adv. 秘密地
20.________ n. 偷(窃);偷盗罪→________ n. 贼→________ (pl.)
21.________ adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的→________ adv. 粗鲁地→________ n. 粗鲁
22.________ adj. 熟悉;熟知→________ adj. 不熟悉的→________ n. 熟悉
23.________ n. 账户;描述;解释 v. 认为是;视为→________ n. 会计员;会计师→________ adj. 负有责任,有说明义务
24.________ adj. 让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→________ vt. 使难堪;使尴尬→________ n. 尴尬→________ adj. 感到尴尬的
25.________ adj. 心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt. 使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打乱;打翻;碰倒
n. 困扰;苦恼→________/________/________ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)→________ adj. 令人心烦意乱的
26.________ adj. 特定的;特别的;讲究的 n. 细节,详情→________ adv. 特别;尤其
27.________ vt. 给……下定义;界定;解释→________ n. 定义;解释
28.________ n. 盒;箱;情况;案件;病例 论据→________ vt. 把……装箱(或围住、包起)
二、补全短语
1.________________搜索引擎
2.________ videos流播视频
3.________ online在线聊天
4.________ the Internet网上冲浪
5.update ________________更新博文
6.________________查询信息
7.at a ________打折
8.________________熟悉,熟知
9.________________掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
10.________ sale慈善义卖
11.________________按下按钮
12.make life __________________使生活方便
13.________________ at home被困在家
14.________________陪伴某人
15.________________消除距离
16.________________度过艰难时期
17.________________消除数字鸿沟
18.________________既然;由于
19.________________ 可接近;可进入
20.________________状况良好
21.________________身份盗窃
22.feel ________感到心烦
23.________________取笑;戏弄
24.________________对……粗鲁
25.________________牢记
26.in some ________在某些情况下
27.practical ________实用的忠告
28.________ the link点击链接
29.prove ________证明是错误的
30.be ________ at针对;对准
31.be ________ at teenagers针对青少年
三、教材必背佳句
1.At age 50, she found herself out of work and ________ (stick) at home with only her computer to ________________. 50 岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
2.She realised that one of the greatest ________ (benefit) of the Internet was its ability ________ (remove) the distance that usually ________ (exist) between people. 她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
3.When you go through tough times, you meet others ________ are facing similar challenges. Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me ________ (offer) help. 当你身处逆境时,你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励,伸出援助之手。
四、教材金句填空
1.This app keeps you ________ on all your favorite topics. You can also choose to receive ________ on the news or even lessons that you are interested in. (update)
2.Never make fun ________ people when they cry, because you may never fully understand ________ tough times they have gone ________.
3.Social communication has been taken ________ by the Internet. In the past, letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings were necessary to build ________ relationships.
4.She was so inspired by the people she met online ________ she decided to start an IT club ________ (teach) older people how to use computers and the Internet.
5.Rather than going out to stores weekly ________ even daily, more and more people order things from clothes to toys to foods online and have them ________ (deliver) directly to their homes.
五、高考链接
1.She ________ (write) from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly ________ (access) and informative. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
2.Now ________ we are in the information age, we have new concepts such as the computer, information processing, virtual reality, and simulation. Unsurprisingly, these new concepts inspire us ________ (build) new models of the universe. (2024·北京高考)
3.At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully ________ (choose) online activities that you believe will provide massive ________ (benefit) to the things you value. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
4.These small studies provide ________ (inspire) and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
5.________ a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar ________ the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
6.Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering ________ much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
7.Some parents are just being over-protective with their children ________ (learn) nothing, but living in fear of everything. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
8.Finally, with just two minutes ________ (spare) we rolled into the bus station. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
9.With so many online posts ________ (feature) the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
10.The position enabled us to look over the lake ________ the sunset in the background. (2023·全国乙卷)
11.Noodles are a symbol of longevity in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles ________ (light) in western countries.
12.The two friends looked at each other, ________ (confirm) that the hospital in the neighborhood was fully ________ (function). Amy ________ (press) the cash into June’s hand and accessed the door.
13.By now, Benjamin has become an ________ (inspiration) figure for individuals with disabilities, using his experiences to raise awareness of the importance of ________ (accessible) to technology and advocating policies that make digital tools more usable for people with disabilities.
14.Local authorities have taken a series of measures to strengthen the systematic protection of Li brocade (织锦缎) and the development of Li brocade, which is so ________ (benefit) to the survival of the traditional skills.
15.The ________ (account) was critical to the point of ________ (rude), which made her friends and the residents ________ (embarrass).
16.Studies have shown the mere exposure effect, also referred to as the ________ (familiar) principle, inspires our decisions.
17.Many modern smart TVs and ________ (stream) devices have remotes with built-in microphones. (Reader’s Digest)
18.Fortunately, there is a huge industry of plastic-free products ________ (target) at eco-conscious consumers. (Reader’s Digest)
六、应用文写作练 博文(网络安全)3段式:背景引入→建议→期待意见
用本单元所学词汇、句式和语法知识完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
请你就使用社交网络app的安全问题发表自己的看法或观点,写一篇博文。内容包括:1.个人观点;2.提出建议。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.社交网络应用非常方便,因而我们倾向于通过它们来了解他人的最新消息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(倒装句)
2.除非以安全的方式使用,否则它们会给我们带来危险而非好处。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (省略句)
3.在使用个人社交网络账户时,请记住以下建议。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (省略句)
4.避免泄露任何私人信息,以防身份盗窃。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.注意那些会发布你行踪的移动社交网络应用程序。
_____________________________________________________________________. (定语从句)
6.不要和你不熟悉的人聊天。
_______________________________________________________________________________
7.如果你有任何建议,请随时发表意见。
______________________________________, feel free to make a comment.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如however、 firstly、 plus、 finally等)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单词默写
1.blog n.博客vi.写博客→blogger n.博客作者;博主
2.chat vi. & n.聊天;闲聊→chatty adj.爱闲聊的
3.update vt.更新;向……提供最新信息 n.更新;最新消息→updated adj.最新的;现代化的
4.stream vt.流播;流出 vi.流动 vi.鱼贯而行;一个接一个地移动 n.小河;溪流→live-stream vt. & n.实时流播;网络直播→mainstream n.主流adj.主流的
5.benefit n.益处;优势 福利 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficial adj.有益的;有利的
6.distance n.距离;遥远;冷淡;疏远 vt.拉开距离;使疏远→distant adj.遥远的;疏远的 心不在焉的→distantly adv.遥远地;疏远地,恍惚地
7.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→inspired adj.备受鼓舞的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感→inspirational adj.启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的
8.access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取→accessible adj.易进入的;易得到的;易使用的
9.convenient adj.方便的;近便的→convenience n.方便 便利设施→inconvenient adj.不方便的
10.resident n.居民;(美国的)住院医生adj. (在某地)居住的→residential adj.居住的;住宅的
11.province n.省→provincial adj.省的 守旧的
12.surf vt. & vi.浏览;冲浪→surfing n.冲浪运动;网上冲浪→surfer n.冲浪者,漫游者;网迷
work n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网 vt.将……连接成网络;联播 vi.建立工作关系→networking n.人际关系网
14.cash n.现金;金钱→cashier n.出纳员;收银员
15.tough adj.艰难的;严厉的→toughly adv.强硬地;坚强地→toughness n.强硬;坚韧→toughen vt. & vi. (使)坚硬 vt.使更坚强;加强
16.function n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;运转→functional adj.实用的;运转的;功能的
17.confirm vt.确认;使确信→confirmation n.确认→confirmed adj.成习惯的;根深蒂固的
18.press vt.按;压;敦促;将……塞进;把……按入n.报刊;出版社;新闻界→pressure n.压力;要求 vt.逼迫
19.privacy n.隐私;私密→private adj.秘密的→privately adv.秘密地
20.theft n.偷(窃);偷盗罪→thief n.贼→thieves (pl.)
21.rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁
22.familiar adj.熟悉;熟知→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiarity n.熟悉
23.account n.账户;描述;解释 v.认为是;视为→accountant n.会计员;会计师→accountable adj.负有责任,有说明义务
24.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→embarrass vt.使难堪;使尴尬→embarrassment n.尴尬→embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的
25.upset adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打乱;打翻;碰倒
n.困扰;苦恼→upset/upset/upsetting (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)→upsetting adj.令人心烦意乱的
26.particular adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的 n.细节,详情→particularly adv.特别;尤其
27.define vt.给……下定义;界定;解释→definition n.定义;解释
28.case n.盒;箱;情况;案件;病例 论据→encase vt.把……装箱(或围住、包起)
二、补全短语
1.search engine搜索引擎
2.stream videos流播视频
3.chat online在线聊天
4.surf the Internet网上冲浪
5.update blog post更新博文
6.look up information查询信息
7.at a discount打折
8.be familiar with熟悉,熟知
9.keep track of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
10.charity sale慈善义卖
11.press the button按下按钮
12.make life convenient使生活方便
13.be stuck at home被困在家
14.keep pany陪伴某人
15.remove the distance消除距离
16.go through tough times度过艰难时期
17.bridge the digital divide消除数字鸿沟
18.now that既然;由于
19.have access to可接近;可进入
20.in shape状况良好
21.identity theft身份盗窃
22.feel upset感到心烦
23.make fun of取笑;戏弄
24.be rude to对……粗鲁
25.keep (...) in mind牢记
26.in some cases在某些情况下
27.practical tips实用的忠告
28.click the link点击链接
29.prove false证明是错误的
30.be directed at针对;对准
31.be targeted at teenagers针对青少年
三、教材必背佳句
1.At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. 50 岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
2.She realised that one of the greatest benefits (benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove (remove) the distance that usually exists (exist) between people. 她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
3.When you go through tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer (offer) help. 当你身处逆境时,你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励,伸出援助之手。
四、教材金句填空
1.This app keeps you updated on all your favorite topics. You can also choose to receive updates on the news or even lessons that you are interested in. (update)
2.Never make fun of people when they cry, because you may never fully understand what tough times they have gone through.
3.Social communication has been taken over by the Internet. In the past, letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings were necessary to build up relationships.
4.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach (teach) older people how to use computers and the Internet.
5.Rather than going out to stores weekly or even daily, more and more people order things from clothes to toys to foods online and have them delivered (deliver) directly to their homes.
五、高考链接
1.writes; accessible 2.that; to build 3.chosen; benefits 4.inspiration
5.As; with 6.so 7.learning 8.to spare 9.featuring 10.with 11.lit
12.confirming; functional;pressed 13.inspirational; accessibility
14.beneficial 15.accountant; rudeness; embarrassed 16.familiarity
17.streaming 18.targeted
六、应用文写作练
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.社交网络应用非常方便,因而我们倾向于通过它们来了解他人最新消息。
So convenient are social networking apps that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them.(倒装句)
2.除非以安全的方式使用,否则它们会给我们带来危险而非好处。
Unless used in a safe way, they can bring us risks rather than benefits. (省略句)
3.在使用个人社交网络账户时,请记住以下建议。
Keep in mind the following tips when using your personal social networking account. (省略句)
4.避免泄露任何私人信息,以防身份盗窃。
Avoid giving away any private information in case of identity theft.
5.注意那些会发布你行踪的移动社交网络应用程序。
Be aware of mobile social networking apps that post your movements. (定语从句)
6.不要和你不熟悉的人聊天。
Do not chat with those who you are unfamiliar with.
7.如果你有任何建议,请随时发表意见。
If you have any suggestions, feel free to make a comment.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如however、 firstly、 plus、 finally等)
Safety in Social Networking Apps
So convenient are social networking apps that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them. However, unless used in a safe way, they can bring us risks rather than benefits.
Keep in mind the following tips when using your personal social networking account. Firstly, avoid giving away any private information in case of identity theft. Plus, be aware of mobile social networking apps that post your movements. Finally, do not chat with those who you are unfamiliar with.
If you have any suggestions, feel free to make a comment.