Unit 5 Languages Around the World默写背诵词性转换重点短语重点句式任务单2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

文档属性

名称 Unit 5 Languages Around the World默写背诵词性转换重点短语重点句式任务单2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册
格式 docx
文件大小 24.0KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-11-09 00:00:00

图片预览

文档简介

U5默写背诵
词性转换
basis n. 基础;根据;基点→ base n. 基础;根基;底座 v. 以…为基础;根据
→ basic adj. 基础的;基本的 → basically adv.基本上,大体上;从根本上说
2. apologise / apologize vi. 道歉;谢罪→ apology n. 道歉
3. ignore vt.忽视;对…不予理会→ ignorance n. 无知;愚昧→ ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的
4. patience n. 耐心;忍耐力;毅力→ patient adj. 耐心的 n. 病人→ patiently adv. 有耐心地
→ impatiently adv. 没有耐心地
5. pursue vt. 追求;致力于→ pursuit n. 追求;追逐
6. option n. 可选择的事物;选择;选择权→ optional adj. 可选择的
broad adj. 宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的 → broaden v. (使)变宽;(使)扩大
willing adj. 愿意;乐意→ willingly adv. 乐意地→ unwilling adj. 不愿意的;勉强的
→ willingness n. 乐意;心甘情愿
9. permit vt. & vi. 允许;准许;使有可能 → permission n. 准许;许可;批准;许可证
10. specific adj.特定的;明确的;具体的→ specifically adv.确切地;具体地;特别地
→ specify v.确切说明;明确规定;详述
system n. 系统;制度,体制→systematic adj. 成体系的;系统的;有条理的→systematically adv.系统地;按照计划地
refer (referred—referred—referring) vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询;叫…求助于
→reference n.指称关系;参考;涉及;提及;查阅
短语互译
1.be native to 原产于/原籍是… 12. in regard to sth 关于某事/物
2.native tongue 母语 13. pick up a language 学会一门语言
3.refer to ...as ...把…称为/当作… 14. without equal=have no equal 无与伦比
4.be based on…以…为基础 15. be equal to (doing) sth 胜任(做)某事
5.on the basis of 以…为基础 16. be in (great) demand (迫切)需求
6. relate to 与…相关;涉及;谈到 17. be related to 与…有关
7.by means of 借助…手段;依靠…方法 18. look down upon瞧不起
8.by no means 决不 19. appreciate doing sth重视/感激做某事
9.struggle to do sth 努力做某事 20. attach (great) importance to 重视
10.struggle for = fight for为...而斗争 21. struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
11.date/go/trace back to = date from 追溯到;始于 22. be crucial for 对...重要
重点句型
By no means could Mac scare the wolf away with bare hands without the help of kind-hearted Paul. 要是没有好心的保罗帮忙,麦克绝不可能徒手把狼吓跑。
I would appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice on how to improve my oral English and I’m looking forward to your early reply.
如果您能就如何提高我的英语口语给我一些实用的建议,我将不胜感激,我期待您的早日回复。
From my point of view, Michael Jordan is without equal in playing basketball.
在我看来,迈克尔·乔丹在打篮球方面是无与伦比的。
I’m convinced that I am equal to being a volunteer for the Chinese painting exibition.
我坚信自己完全有能力胜任中国画展的志愿者工作。
No matter what way we choose, what we should do is apply ourselves to it.
无论我们选择何种方式,我们应当做的就是全力以赴。
语篇背诵
Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes不同的国家有不同的英语
Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language. At present, English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All based on British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes have been gradually changing in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary.
Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands his driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of requesting, “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American identity, while the latter suggests that he is British.
英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目前,英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使用,例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础,能很好地为以英语为本族语的人所理解。但是实际上,这些英语在口音、拼写、表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。
因为这一情况的存在,你就可以利用这些英语之间的区别说出你们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如,如果有个老板流利地命令他的司机:“Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs(直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油)”,而不是要求说,“Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis(请直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油)”,你就可以轻易地辨认出他的美国人身份,而后者却暗示着那是一位英国人。
U5默写
词性转换
n. 基础;根据;基点→ n. 基础;根基;底座 v.
→ adj. 基础的;基本的 → adv.基本上,大体上;从根本上说
2. vi. 道歉;谢罪→ n. 道歉
3. vt.忽视;对…不予理会→ n. 无知;愚昧→ adj. 无知的;愚昧的
4. n. 耐心;忍耐力;毅力→ adj. 耐心的 n. 病人→ adv. 有耐心地→ adv. 没有耐心地
5. vt. 追求;致力于→ n. 追求;追逐
6. n. 可选择的事物;选择;选择权→ adj. 可选择的
adj. 宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的 → v. (使)变宽;(使)扩大
adj. 愿意;乐意→ adv. 乐意地→ adj. 不愿意的;勉强的→ n. 乐意;心甘情愿
9. vt. & vi. 允许;准许;使有可能 → n. 准许;许可;批准;许可证
10. adj.特定的;明确的;具体的→ adv.确切地;具体地;特别地
→ v.确切说明;明确规定;详述
n. 系统;制度,体制→ adj. 成体系的;系统的;有条理的
→ adv.系统地;按照计划地
vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询;叫…求助于
→ n.指称关系;参考;涉及;提及;查阅
短语互译
1. 原产于/原籍是… 12. 关于某事/物
2. 母语 13. 学会一门语言
3. 把…称为/当作… 14. 无与伦比
4. 以…为基础 15. be equal to (doing) sth
5.on the basis of 16. be in (great) demand
6. 与…相关;涉及;谈到 17. 与…有关
7. 借助…手段;依靠…方法 18. look down upon
8. 决不 19. 重视/感激做某事
9. 努力做某事 20. attach (great) importance to
10. 为...而斗争 21. 挣扎着站起来
11. 追溯到;始于 22. 对...重要
重点句型
without the help of kind-hearted Paul. 要是没有好心保罗帮忙,麦克绝不可能徒手把狼吓跑。
如果您能就如何提高我的英语口语给我一些实用的建议,我将不胜感激,我期待您的早日回复。
From my point of view, Michael Jordan
在我看来,迈克尔·乔丹在打篮球方面是无与伦比的。
我坚信自己完全有能力胜任中国画展的志愿者工作。
No matter what way we choose, what we should do is apply ourselves to it.
四、语篇背诵
Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes
Voyages of people from England play ____ important part in spreading the English language. At present, English is ___________(frequent) spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All _________(base) on British English, the English ________(speak) in these countries can be well understood _____ native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes have been gradually changing in accents, spellings, expressions and the ________(use) of vocabulary.
Because of this fact, you can make use ____ the differences __________(tell) which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands his driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of ___________(request), “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American identity, while the latter_________(suggest) that he is British.