【期中考点培优】专题14 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期中考点培优】专题14 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）（含答案解析） |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 湘少版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-10 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）
专题14 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，补全句子或回答问题。
Hello, I’m Jane. I have some new teachers. My Chinese teacher is Ms Li. She is old and thin. And she is strict. My math teacher is Mr Zhou. He’s thin and tall. And he is very clever. Miss Su is my English teacher. She is young and beautiful. She has long hair. We all like her. My PE teacher, Mr Wu, is very strong and tall. He often teaches (教) us to play basketball. I love my teachers. They are very nice.
1．Ms Li is Jane’s .
2．Mr Zhou is thin and tall. And he is .
3．What does Miss Su teach
4．What does Mr Wu look like
5．Does Jane like her new teachers
开心阅读，正确填空。
Tim: We have three new teachers this year.
Tom: That’s nice! Who are they
Tim: Mrs Smith is our new Chinese teacher. She’s old and short. But she’s very kind. Mr Yang is the new music teacher. He can play the erhu and sing many songs. Miss Liang is the new English teacher. We like her best. She’s young and pretty. She has long black hair and big eyes. She likes singing and dancing.
6．Tim has new teachers.
7． can play the erhu.
8．Mrs Smith is very .
9．Miss Liang has .
阅读短文，完成下列表格。
My name is Mike. I am 10 years old. My favourite food is sandwiches. I often have a sandwich for breakfast. I like drinking milk for breakfast. John is my friend. He is 11 years old. We often go to a snack bar (小吃店) together. He would like to eat chicken and drink a Coke. He often says, “Yummy! Yummy! ”
Name Age Food Drink
Mike 10 10 11
John 12 13 14
15．读一读，选择图片填入表格。
Shop assistant: Welcome. Can I help you
Mike: I’d like an ice-cream.
Helen: I’d like an egg. Would you like an egg, how about you, Liu Tao
Liu Tao: Well, I don’t know.
Helen: What about a pie
Liu Tao: Good idea.
Shop assistant: What about you, girl
Yang Ling: I’d like a cake, too.
A．
B．
C．
D．
E.
F.
Name Food
Mike
Helen
Liu Tao
Yang Ling
Read and write. 读短文，完成题目。
Peter is ten years old. His friend Paul invites him to go to his party. Peter’s mother tells him “Peter, don’t forget to be polite. Don’t ask for food. Wait until someone gives it to you.”
“All right, Mum,” Peter answers, and he goes to Paul’s house by bike.
There are a lot of children at the party. Paul’s mother gives the children some food, but she forgets(忘记) to give Peter any. Peter waits politely for a few minutes, and then he holds his plate up in the air and says loudly, “Does anyone want a nice clean plate ”
16．Peter is years old.
17．Paul invites Peter to go to his .
18．Peter’s mother tells him to be in the party.
19．There are a lot of at the party.
20．Paul’s mother forgets to give some food.
Today is Alice’s birthday. She is very happy. Alice and her mother are in a clothes shop. Alice has new clothes: a red T-shirt, a yellow skirt and a pair of new shoes. Then (然后) they go to a pet shop. Alice and her mother see parrots, fish, rabbits and so on (等等). Alice wants to choose a rabbit but her mother doesn’t like it. At last, her mother chooses four fish. Alice chooses two fish and a fish bowl. They go home happily with these fish.
21．Today Alice is very happy but her mother isn’t happy. ( )
22．Alice has three things in a clothes shop. ( )
23．Alice’s mother doesn’t like the rabbit. ( )
24．Alice and her mother see in a pet shop.
25．How many fish do they choose at last
Read and write. 读短文,完成题目。
It is Friday today. It is Teachers’ Day. The children help Miss Green do some work. They clean the classroom together. Jack cleans the windows. Alice sweeps the floor. Peter cleans the blackboard. Where is Mary Oh, she is making a pencil-box beside the teacher’s desk. Look at Mary’s pencil-box! It is beautiful! Mary and her classmates want to give the pencil-box to Miss Green.
26．It is today.
27．The children help do some work.
28．Where are the children
They are in the .
29．Does Peter clean the windows
30．What is Mary making
She is making .
阅读下面的促销海报(Poster)和对话，完成下面各小题。
Cindy: The clothes are nice! I like the coat, Mum.
Mum: Which one
Cindy: I like the red one. Can I have it
Mum: Sure. It’s cold. I want to buy a scarf.
Cindy: How about this short one
Mum: Oh, I’d like the long one. It’s pretty.
31．完成下列各题。
(1) The poster is about a ________. ( )
A．clothes shop B．book shop C． pet shop
(2) The weather is ________. ( )
A．hot B．warm C． cold
32．根据文章内容，选出Cindy和妈妈购买的物品并分别写出它们的价格。
A．a yellow sweater B．a grey cap C． a red coat D．a white shirt E. blue trousers F. green socks G. a long scarf
Clothes Price
Cindy yuan
Mum yuan
It is a fine Sunday today. Peter and his mother are shopping for winter clothes. Mrs. Brown asks Peter if he wants a thick coat or a thin one. Peter wants a thick coat because it is so cold in winter.
Mrs. Brown asks him if he wants a long scarf or a short one. Peter says he wants a long scarf.
33．阅读短文，根据文章的意思，选择正确答案。
(1) What’s the weather like today ( )
A．It’s fine. B．It’s cold. C． It’s rainy.
(2) __________ are going shopping for winter clothes. ( )
A．Peter & his father B．Peter & his mother C． Peter’s parents
(3) Mrs. Brown is Peter’s __________. ( )
A．sister B．mother C． aunt
(4) Peter wants a __________ scarf because it is so cold in winter. ( )
A．thick B．short C． long
34．把划线部分翻译成汉语。
35．根据短文内容，回答问题。
Does Peter want a thin coat
根据短文内容补全句子。
Today is Saturday. It's warm and sunny. Rose is very happy. Because it's her birthday. She has new clothes. The coat is nice and thin. The hat is pretty. The skirt is red and beautiful. Her shoes are pink and beautiful, too. But she doesn't like the shoes. They're too big. So she wears a pair of green shoes. She looks very beautiful today.
36．Today is Saturday. It's Rose's .
37．She has new .
38．Rose's coat is and thin.
39．Rose's pink are too big.
40．Rose wears a pair of shoes.
Read and write.读短文,完成题目。
Dick is a pupil. He is nine years old. Look! This is Dick’s classroom. It is big and nice. There is a blackboard on the wall. The teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. There are sixteen desks and thirty-two chairs in the classroom. The windows are white and the door is brown.At the corner, there is a shelf(书架) Many books are on the shelf. Dick likes the book very much.
41．Dick is years old.
42．Dick’s classroom is .
43． is in front of the blackboard.
44．There are desks and chairs in the classroom.
45．Dick likes .
Dongdong has some new teachers this year. They are Miss Tang, Miss Zhang and Mr Yang. Miss Tang is the new English teacher. She has small eyes and short hair. But She is beautiful. Miss Zhang is the new music teacher. She is young. She can sing very well. Mr Yang is the new Chinese teacher. He is tall. Dongdong likes his new teachers very much.
46．Dongdong has three new teachers this year. ( )
47．Miss Tang is the new music teacher. ( )
48．Miss Zhang has small eyes and short hair. ( )
49．Mr Yang teaches and he’s tall.
50．Does Dongdong like his new teachers
I’m Sally, an eight-year-old girl. I eat many foods every day. I often have bread and milk for breakfast. I have rice and some vegetables for lunch at school. I have tomatoes, noodles and juice for dinner. I like apples, too. Some apples are red, some are green. I like eating the red ones because they are beautiful. Oh, it’s six p.m. now. I’m hungry. I’d like some noodles and an apple for supper this time.
51．Sally is .
52．Sally often eat for breakfast.
53． , Sally has tomatoes, noodles and juice.
54．Sally would like some for supper this time.
55．Where does Sally have lunch
56．Why does Sally like eating red apples
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Chinese teacher 2．very clever 3．English. 4．He is very strong and tall. 5．Yes, she does.
【导语】本文主要介绍了简的新老师。
1．句意：李老师是简的______。根据句子“My Chinese teacher is Ms Li.”，可知李老师是简的语文老师，故答案为Chinese teacher。
2．句意：周老师又瘦又高。并且他______。根据句子“My math teacher is Mr Zhou. He’s thin and tall. And he is very clever.”，可知周老师很聪明，故答案为very clever。
3．句意：苏老师教什么？根据句子“Miss Su is my English teacher.”，可知苏老师教英语，故答案为English.
4．句意：吴老师长什么样子？根据句子“My PE teacher, Mr Wu, is very strong and tall.”，可知吴老师又高又强壮，故答案为He is very strong and tall.
5．句意：简喜欢她的新老师吗？根据句子“I love my teachers.”，可知简喜欢她的新老师，故是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she does.
6．three 7．Mr Yang 8．kind 9．long black hair and big eyes
【导语】本文介绍了新老师。
6．句意：蒂姆有_____位新老师。根据“Tim: We have three new teachers this year.”，可知蒂姆有三位新老师，故答案为three。
7．句意：_____会拉二胡。根据“Mr Yang is the new music teacher. He can play the erhu and sing many songs.”，可知杨老师会拉二胡，故答案为Mr Yang。
8．句意：史密斯老师很______。根据“Mrs Smith is our new Chinese teacher. She’s old and short. But she’s very kind.”，可知史密斯老师很友善，故答案为kind。
9．句意：梁老师有_______。根据“Miss Liang is the new English teacher. We like her best. She’s young and pretty. She has long black hair and big eyes.”，可知梁老师有黑色的长发和大眼睛，故答案为long black hair and big eyes。
10．sandwich 11．milk 12．11 13．chicken 14．Coke
【导语】本文介绍了Mike和John的个人信息，包括年龄、喜欢的食物和饮品。
【详解】10．对于Mike的Food（食物）：文中提到“My favourite food is sandwiches. I often have a sandwich for breakfast.”，可知Mike喜欢的食物是sandwich（三明治），故答案为sandwich。
11．对于Mike 的Drink（饮品）：文中提到“I like drinking milk for breakfast.”，可知Mike喜欢的饮品是milk（牛奶），故答案为milk。
12．对于John的Age（年龄）：文中提到“John is my friend. He is 11 years old.”，可知John的年龄是11，故答案为11。
13．对于John的Food（食物）：文中提到“He would like to eat chicken”，可知John喜欢的食物是chicken（鸡肉），故答案为chicken。
14．对于John的Drink（饮品）：文中提到“drink a Coke”，可知John喜欢的饮品是Coke（可乐），故答案为Coke。
15．F E D C
【详解】根据Mike: I’d like an ice-cream.可知迈克不喜欢吃冰淇淋，图片F是冰淇淋，故选F。根据Helen: I’d like an egg.可知海伦喜欢鸡蛋，图片E是鸡蛋，故选E。根据Helen: What about a pie Liu Tao: Good idea.可知刘涛喜欢吃派，图片D是派，故选D。根据Yang Ling: I’d like a cake, too.可知杨玲想要蛋糕，图片C是蛋糕，故选C。故答案为F E D C。
16．ten 17．party 18．polite 19．children 20．Peter
21．F 22．T 23．T 24．parrots, fish, rabbits and so on 25．Six.
【分析】本文主要讲爱丽丝过生日和妈妈去买衣服和宠物。
21．句意：今天爱丽丝非常开心但她妈妈不开心。根据Today is Alice’s birthday. She is very happy.可知今天爱丽丝非常开心，并未提到妈妈不开心。与题干内容不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：爱丽丝在服装店买了三样东西。根据 Alice has new clothes: a red T-shirt, a yellow skirt and a pair of new shoes.可知爱丽丝在服装店买了一件红T恤，一条黄色短裙和一双新鞋，共三样东西。与题干内容相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈不喜欢兔子。根据Alice wants to choose a rabbit but her mother doesn’t like it.可知爱丽丝想选兔子但她妈妈不喜欢兔子。与题干内容相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：爱丽丝和她妈妈在一家宠物店看见____。根据Then (然后) they go to a pet shop. Alice and her mother see parrots, fish, rabbits and so on (等等).可知她们在宠物店看见了鹦鹉，鱼，兔子等等。故答案如parrots, fish, rabbits and so on。
25．句意：她们最后选了多少条鱼？根据At last, her mother chooses four fish. Alice chooses two fish and a fish bowl.可知最后她们共选了六条鱼，故答案为Six.
26．Teachers’ Day 27．Miss Green 28．classroom 29．No. Peter cleans the blackboard. 30．a pencil-box beside the teacher’s desk
31．A C 32．C 99 G 20
【导语】本文是关于购物的对话。
31．(1)句意：海报是关于一家______。A服装店，B书店，C宠物店，根据图片可知是关于一家服装店，故选A。
(2)句意：天气是______。A热的，B暖和的，C冷的，根据“It’s cold.”，可知天气是冷的，故选C。
32．根据“Cindy: The clothes are nice! I like the coat, Mum. Mum: Which one Cindy: I like the red one. ”，可知辛迪买一件红色的外套，根据图片可知价格是99元，故答案为C，99。
根据“Mum: Sure. It’s cold. I want to buy a scarf. Cindy: How about this short one Mum: Oh, I’d like the long one. It’s pretty.”，可知妈妈买一条长的围巾，根据图片可知价格是20元，故答案为G，20。
33．A B B C 34．皮特想买（要）一件厚的外套因为冬天很冷。 35．No, he doesn’t.
【分析】本文主要讲了彼得和妈妈去买冬衣。
33．(1)句意：今天天气怎么样？A天气很好。B天气很冷。C天气有雨。根据It is a fine Sunday today.，可知今天天气很好，故选A。
(2)句意：______要去买冬衣。A彼得和他爸爸，B彼得和他妈妈，C彼得的父母，根据Peter and his mother are shopping for winter clothes.，可知彼得和他妈妈要去买冬衣，故选B。
(3)句意：布朗太太是彼得的______。A姐姐/妹妹，B妈妈，C姑姑，根据短文可知布朗太太是彼得的妈妈，故选B。
(4)句意：彼得想要_____围巾，因为冬天很冷。A厚的，B短的，C长的，根据Peter says he wants a long scarf.，可知彼得想要长围巾，故选C。
34．Peter彼得，wants想要，a一件，think厚的，coat外套，because因为，it它，is是，so很，cold冷的，in在，winter冬天，故答案为皮特想买（要）一件厚的外套因为冬天很冷。
35． 句意：彼得想要一件薄外套吗？根据Peter wants a thick coat because it is so cold in winter.，可知彼得想要一件厚外套，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
36．birthday 37．clothes 38．nice 39．shoes 40．green
【解析】36．由句子Because it's her birthday.可知今天是他的生日，所以答案为
birthday.
37．由句子She has new clothes.可知他有新衣服，故答案为clothes.
38．与句子The coat is nice and thin.可知外套是nice,故答案为nice.
39．由句子They're too big.可知鞋子太大了，故答案为big.
40．由句子She wears a pair of green shoes.可知他穿了绿色的鞋子，故答案为green.
41．nine 42．big and nice. 43．Teacher’s desk 44．sixteen thirty-two 45．the book very much
46．T 47．F 48．F 49．Chinese 50．Yes, he does.
【分析】短文主要介绍了东东的三个新老师。
46．句意：东东今年有三个新老师。根据文中句子They are Miss Tang, Miss Zhang and Mr Yang. 可知东东今年有三个新老师，故答案为T。
47．句意：唐老师是新音乐老师。根据文中句子Miss Tang is the new English teacher.可知唐老师是新英语老师，故答案为F。
48．句意：张老师有小眼睛和短头发。根据文中句子 Miss Tang is the new English teacher. She has small eyes and short hair. 可知唐老师有小眼睛和短头发，不是张老师，故答案为F。
49．句意：杨老师教__________，他是高的。根据文中句子Mr Yang is the new Chinese teacher. 可知杨老师是新语文老师，他教语文，故答案为Chinese。
50．句意：东东喜欢他的新老师吗？根据文中句子Dongdong likes his new teachers very much.可知东东喜欢他的新老师们，所以做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he does.
51．an eight-year-old girl 52．bread and milk 53．For dinner 54．noodles and an apple 55．She has lunch at school. 56．She likes eating the red apples because they are beautiful.
【分析】本文主要介绍了萨利吃的食物。
51．句意：萨利是______。根据I’m Sally, an eight-year-old girl.，可知萨利是一个八岁的女孩，故答案为an eight-year-old girl。
52．句意：萨利早饭经常吃______。根据I often have bread and milk for breakfast.，可知萨利早饭经常吃面包和牛奶，故答案为bread and milk。
53．句意：_______，萨利吃西红柿，面条和果汁。根据I have tomatoes, noodles and juice for dinner.，可知晚饭，萨利吃西红柿，面条和果汁，故答案为For dinner。
54．句意：这次晚饭萨利想要一些______。根据I’d like some noodles and an apple for supper this time.，可知这次晚饭萨利想要一些面条和一个苹果，故答案为noodles and an apple。
55．句意：萨利在哪吃午饭？根据I have rice and some vegetables for lunch at school.，可知萨利在学校吃午饭，故答案为She has lunch at school.
56．句意：萨利为什么喜欢吃红苹果？根据I like eating the red ones because they are beautiful.，可知是因为红苹果漂亮，故答案为She likes eating the red apples because they are beautiful.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）
专题14 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，补全句子或回答问题。
Hello, I’m Jane. I have some new teachers. My Chinese teacher is Ms Li. She is old and thin. And she is strict. My math teacher is Mr Zhou. He’s thin and tall. And he is very clever. Miss Su is my English teacher. She is young and beautiful. She has long hair. We all like her. My PE teacher, Mr Wu, is very strong and tall. He often teaches (教) us to play basketball. I love my teachers. They are very nice.
1．Ms Li is Jane’s .
2．Mr Zhou is thin and tall. And he is .
3．What does Miss Su teach
4．What does Mr Wu look like
5．Does Jane like her new teachers
开心阅读，正确填空。
Tim: We have three new teachers this year.
Tom: That’s nice! Who are they
Tim: Mrs Smith is our new Chinese teacher. She’s old and short. But she’s very kind. Mr Yang is the new music teacher. He can play the erhu and sing many songs. Miss Liang is the new English teacher. We like her best. She’s young and pretty. She has long black hair and big eyes. She likes singing and dancing.
6．Tim has new teachers.
7． can play the erhu.
8．Mrs Smith is very .
9．Miss Liang has .
阅读短文，完成下列表格。
My name is Mike. I am 10 years old. My favourite food is sandwiches. I often have a sandwich for breakfast. I like drinking milk for breakfast. John is my friend. He is 11 years old. We often go to a snack bar (小吃店) together. He would like to eat chicken and drink a Coke. He often says, “Yummy! Yummy! ”
Name Age Food Drink
Mike 10 10 11
John 12 13 14
15．读一读，选择图片填入表格。
Shop assistant: Welcome. Can I help you
Mike: I’d like an ice-cream.
Helen: I’d like an egg. Would you like an egg, how about you, Liu Tao
Liu Tao: Well, I don’t know.
Helen: What about a pie
Liu Tao: Good idea.
Shop assistant: What about you, girl
Yang Ling: I’d like a cake, too.
A．
B．
C．
D．
E.
F.
Name Food
Mike
Helen
Liu Tao
Yang Ling
Read and write. 读短文，完成题目。
Peter is ten years old. His friend Paul invites him to go to his party. Peter’s mother tells him “Peter, don’t forget to be polite. Don’t ask for food. Wait until someone gives it to you.”
“All right, Mum,” Peter answers, and he goes to Paul’s house by bike.
There are a lot of children at the party. Paul’s mother gives the children some food, but she forgets(忘记) to give Peter any. Peter waits politely for a few minutes, and then he holds his plate up in the air and says loudly, “Does anyone want a nice clean plate ”
16．Peter is years old.
17．Paul invites Peter to go to his .
18．Peter’s mother tells him to be in the party.
19．There are a lot of at the party.
20．Paul’s mother forgets to give some food.
Today is Alice’s birthday. She is very happy. Alice and her mother are in a clothes shop. Alice has new clothes: a red T-shirt, a yellow skirt and a pair of new shoes. Then (然后) they go to a pet shop. Alice and her mother see parrots, fish, rabbits and so on (等等). Alice wants to choose a rabbit but her mother doesn’t like it. At last, her mother chooses four fish. Alice chooses two fish and a fish bowl. They go home happily with these fish.
21．Today Alice is very happy but her mother isn’t happy. ( )
22．Alice has three things in a clothes shop. ( )
23．Alice’s mother doesn’t like the rabbit. ( )
24．Alice and her mother see in a pet shop.
25．How many fish do they choose at last
Read and write. 读短文,完成题目。
It is Friday today. It is Teachers’ Day. The children help Miss Green do some work. They clean the classroom together. Jack cleans the windows. Alice sweeps the floor. Peter cleans the blackboard. Where is Mary Oh, she is making a pencil-box beside the teacher’s desk. Look at Mary’s pencil-box! It is beautiful! Mary and her classmates want to give the pencil-box to Miss Green.
26．It is today.
27．The children help do some work.
28．Where are the children
They are in the .
29．Does Peter clean the windows
30．What is Mary making
She is making .
阅读下面的促销海报(Poster)和对话，完成下面各小题。
Cindy: The clothes are nice! I like the coat, Mum.
Mum: Which one
Cindy: I like the red one. Can I have it
Mum: Sure. It’s cold. I want to buy a scarf.
Cindy: How about this short one
Mum: Oh, I’d like the long one. It’s pretty.
31．完成下列各题。
(1) The poster is about a ________. ( )
A．clothes shop B．book shop C． pet shop
(2) The weather is ________. ( )
A．hot B．warm C． cold
32．根据文章内容，选出Cindy和妈妈购买的物品并分别写出它们的价格。
A．a yellow sweater B．a grey cap C． a red coat D．a white shirt E. blue trousers F. green socks G. a long scarf
Clothes Price
Cindy yuan
Mum yuan
It is a fine Sunday today. Peter and his mother are shopping for winter clothes. Mrs. Brown asks Peter if he wants a thick coat or a thin one. Peter wants a thick coat because it is so cold in winter.
Mrs. Brown asks him if he wants a long scarf or a short one. Peter says he wants a long scarf.
33．阅读短文，根据文章的意思，选择正确答案。
(1) What’s the weather like today ( )
A．It’s fine. B．It’s cold. C． It’s rainy.
(2) __________ are going shopping for winter clothes. ( )
A．Peter & his father B．Peter & his mother C． Peter’s parents
(3) Mrs. Brown is Peter’s __________. ( )
A．sister B．mother C． aunt
(4) Peter wants a __________ scarf because it is so cold in winter. ( )
A．thick B．short C． long
34．把划线部分翻译成汉语。
35．根据短文内容，回答问题。
Does Peter want a thin coat
根据短文内容补全句子。
Today is Saturday. It's warm and sunny. Rose is very happy. Because it's her birthday. She has new clothes. The coat is nice and thin. The hat is pretty. The skirt is red and beautiful. Her shoes are pink and beautiful, too. But she doesn't like the shoes. They're too big. So she wears a pair of green shoes. She looks very beautiful today.
36．Today is Saturday. It's Rose's .
37．She has new .
38．Rose's coat is and thin.
39．Rose's pink are too big.
40．Rose wears a pair of shoes.
Read and write.读短文,完成题目。
Dick is a pupil. He is nine years old. Look! This is Dick’s classroom. It is big and nice. There is a blackboard on the wall. The teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. There are sixteen desks and thirty-two chairs in the classroom. The windows are white and the door is brown.At the corner, there is a shelf(书架) Many books are on the shelf. Dick likes the book very much.
41．Dick is years old.
42．Dick’s classroom is .
43． is in front of the blackboard.
44．There are desks and chairs in the classroom.
45．Dick likes .
Dongdong has some new teachers this year. They are Miss Tang, Miss Zhang and Mr Yang. Miss Tang is the new English teacher. She has small eyes and short hair. But She is beautiful. Miss Zhang is the new music teacher. She is young. She can sing very well. Mr Yang is the new Chinese teacher. He is tall. Dongdong likes his new teachers very much.
46．Dongdong has three new teachers this year. ( )
47．Miss Tang is the new music teacher. ( )
48．Miss Zhang has small eyes and short hair. ( )
49．Mr Yang teaches and he’s tall.
50．Does Dongdong like his new teachers
I’m Sally, an eight-year-old girl. I eat many foods every day. I often have bread and milk for breakfast. I have rice and some vegetables for lunch at school. I have tomatoes, noodles and juice for dinner. I like apples, too. Some apples are red, some are green. I like eating the red ones because they are beautiful. Oh, it’s six p.m. now. I’m hungry. I’d like some noodles and an apple for supper this time.
51．Sally is .
52．Sally often eat for breakfast.
53． , Sally has tomatoes, noodles and juice.
54．Sally would like some for supper this time.
55．Where does Sally have lunch
56．Why does Sally like eating red apples
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Chinese teacher 2．very clever 3．English. 4．He is very strong and tall. 5．Yes, she does.
【导语】本文主要介绍了简的新老师。
1．句意：李老师是简的______。根据句子“My Chinese teacher is Ms Li.”，可知李老师是简的语文老师，故答案为Chinese teacher。
2．句意：周老师又瘦又高。并且他______。根据句子“My math teacher is Mr Zhou. He’s thin and tall. And he is very clever.”，可知周老师很聪明，故答案为very clever。
3．句意：苏老师教什么？根据句子“Miss Su is my English teacher.”，可知苏老师教英语，故答案为English.
4．句意：吴老师长什么样子？根据句子“My PE teacher, Mr Wu, is very strong and tall.”，可知吴老师又高又强壮，故答案为He is very strong and tall.
5．句意：简喜欢她的新老师吗？根据句子“I love my teachers.”，可知简喜欢她的新老师，故是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she does.
6．three 7．Mr Yang 8．kind 9．long black hair and big eyes
【导语】本文介绍了新老师。
6．句意：蒂姆有_____位新老师。根据“Tim: We have three new teachers this year.”，可知蒂姆有三位新老师，故答案为three。
7．句意：_____会拉二胡。根据“Mr Yang is the new music teacher. He can play the erhu and sing many songs.”，可知杨老师会拉二胡，故答案为Mr Yang。
8．句意：史密斯老师很______。根据“Mrs Smith is our new Chinese teacher. She’s old and short. But she’s very kind.”，可知史密斯老师很友善，故答案为kind。
9．句意：梁老师有_______。根据“Miss Liang is the new English teacher. We like her best. She’s young and pretty. She has long black hair and big eyes.”，可知梁老师有黑色的长发和大眼睛，故答案为long black hair and big eyes。
10．sandwich 11．milk 12．11 13．chicken 14．Coke
【导语】本文介绍了Mike和John的个人信息，包括年龄、喜欢的食物和饮品。
【详解】10．对于Mike的Food（食物）：文中提到“My favourite food is sandwiches. I often have a sandwich for breakfast.”，可知Mike喜欢的食物是sandwich（三明治），故答案为sandwich。
11．对于Mike 的Drink（饮品）：文中提到“I like drinking milk for breakfast.”，可知Mike喜欢的饮品是milk（牛奶），故答案为milk。
12．对于John的Age（年龄）：文中提到“John is my friend. He is 11 years old.”，可知John的年龄是11，故答案为11。
13．对于John的Food（食物）：文中提到“He would like to eat chicken”，可知John喜欢的食物是chicken（鸡肉），故答案为chicken。
14．对于John的Drink（饮品）：文中提到“drink a Coke”，可知John喜欢的饮品是Coke（可乐），故答案为Coke。
15．F E D C
【详解】根据Mike: I’d like an ice-cream.可知迈克不喜欢吃冰淇淋，图片F是冰淇淋，故选F。根据Helen: I’d like an egg.可知海伦喜欢鸡蛋，图片E是鸡蛋，故选E。根据Helen: What about a pie Liu Tao: Good idea.可知刘涛喜欢吃派，图片D是派，故选D。根据Yang Ling: I’d like a cake, too.可知杨玲想要蛋糕，图片C是蛋糕，故选C。故答案为F E D C。
16．ten 17．party 18．polite 19．children 20．Peter
21．F 22．T 23．T 24．parrots, fish, rabbits and so on 25．Six.
【分析】本文主要讲爱丽丝过生日和妈妈去买衣服和宠物。
21．句意：今天爱丽丝非常开心但她妈妈不开心。根据Today is Alice’s birthday. She is very happy.可知今天爱丽丝非常开心，并未提到妈妈不开心。与题干内容不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：爱丽丝在服装店买了三样东西。根据 Alice has new clothes: a red T-shirt, a yellow skirt and a pair of new shoes.可知爱丽丝在服装店买了一件红T恤，一条黄色短裙和一双新鞋，共三样东西。与题干内容相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈不喜欢兔子。根据Alice wants to choose a rabbit but her mother doesn’t like it.可知爱丽丝想选兔子但她妈妈不喜欢兔子。与题干内容相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：爱丽丝和她妈妈在一家宠物店看见____。根据Then (然后) they go to a pet shop. Alice and her mother see parrots, fish, rabbits and so on (等等).可知她们在宠物店看见了鹦鹉，鱼，兔子等等。故答案如parrots, fish, rabbits and so on。
25．句意：她们最后选了多少条鱼？根据At last, her mother chooses four fish. Alice chooses two fish and a fish bowl.可知最后她们共选了六条鱼，故答案为Six.
26．Teachers’ Day 27．Miss Green 28．classroom 29．No. Peter cleans the blackboard. 30．a pencil-box beside the teacher’s desk
31．A C 32．C 99 G 20
【导语】本文是关于购物的对话。
31．(1)句意：海报是关于一家______。A服装店，B书店，C宠物店，根据图片可知是关于一家服装店，故选A。
(2)句意：天气是______。A热的，B暖和的，C冷的，根据“It’s cold.”，可知天气是冷的，故选C。
32．根据“Cindy: The clothes are nice! I like the coat, Mum. Mum: Which one Cindy: I like the red one. ”，可知辛迪买一件红色的外套，根据图片可知价格是99元，故答案为C，99。
根据“Mum: Sure. It’s cold. I want to buy a scarf. Cindy: How about this short one Mum: Oh, I’d like the long one. It’s pretty.”，可知妈妈买一条长的围巾，根据图片可知价格是20元，故答案为G，20。
33．A B B C 34．皮特想买（要）一件厚的外套因为冬天很冷。 35．No, he doesn’t.
【分析】本文主要讲了彼得和妈妈去买冬衣。
33．(1)句意：今天天气怎么样？A天气很好。B天气很冷。C天气有雨。根据It is a fine Sunday today.，可知今天天气很好，故选A。
(2)句意：______要去买冬衣。A彼得和他爸爸，B彼得和他妈妈，C彼得的父母，根据Peter and his mother are shopping for winter clothes.，可知彼得和他妈妈要去买冬衣，故选B。
(3)句意：布朗太太是彼得的______。A姐姐/妹妹，B妈妈，C姑姑，根据短文可知布朗太太是彼得的妈妈，故选B。
(4)句意：彼得想要_____围巾，因为冬天很冷。A厚的，B短的，C长的，根据Peter says he wants a long scarf.，可知彼得想要长围巾，故选C。
34．Peter彼得，wants想要，a一件，think厚的，coat外套，because因为，it它，is是，so很，cold冷的，in在，winter冬天，故答案为皮特想买（要）一件厚的外套因为冬天很冷。
35． 句意：彼得想要一件薄外套吗？根据Peter wants a thick coat because it is so cold in winter.，可知彼得想要一件厚外套，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
36．birthday 37．clothes 38．nice 39．shoes 40．green
【解析】36．由句子Because it's her birthday.可知今天是他的生日，所以答案为
birthday.
37．由句子She has new clothes.可知他有新衣服，故答案为clothes.
38．与句子The coat is nice and thin.可知外套是nice,故答案为nice.
39．由句子They're too big.可知鞋子太大了，故答案为big.
40．由句子She wears a pair of green shoes.可知他穿了绿色的鞋子，故答案为green.
41．nine 42．big and nice. 43．Teacher’s desk 44．sixteen thirty-two 45．the book very much
46．T 47．F 48．F 49．Chinese 50．Yes, he does.
【分析】短文主要介绍了东东的三个新老师。
46．句意：东东今年有三个新老师。根据文中句子They are Miss Tang, Miss Zhang and Mr Yang. 可知东东今年有三个新老师，故答案为T。
47．句意：唐老师是新音乐老师。根据文中句子Miss Tang is the new English teacher.可知唐老师是新英语老师，故答案为F。
48．句意：张老师有小眼睛和短头发。根据文中句子 Miss Tang is the new English teacher. She has small eyes and short hair. 可知唐老师有小眼睛和短头发，不是张老师，故答案为F。
49．句意：杨老师教__________，他是高的。根据文中句子Mr Yang is the new Chinese teacher. 可知杨老师是新语文老师，他教语文，故答案为Chinese。
50．句意：东东喜欢他的新老师吗？根据文中句子Dongdong likes his new teachers very much.可知东东喜欢他的新老师们，所以做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he does.
51．an eight-year-old girl 52．bread and milk 53．For dinner 54．noodles and an apple 55．She has lunch at school. 56．She likes eating the red apples because they are beautiful.
【分析】本文主要介绍了萨利吃的食物。
51．句意：萨利是______。根据I’m Sally, an eight-year-old girl.，可知萨利是一个八岁的女孩，故答案为an eight-year-old girl。
52．句意：萨利早饭经常吃______。根据I often have bread and milk for breakfast.，可知萨利早饭经常吃面包和牛奶，故答案为bread and milk。
53．句意：_______，萨利吃西红柿，面条和果汁。根据I have tomatoes, noodles and juice for dinner.，可知晚饭，萨利吃西红柿，面条和果汁，故答案为For dinner。
54．句意：这次晚饭萨利想要一些______。根据I’d like some noodles and an apple for supper this time.，可知这次晚饭萨利想要一些面条和一个苹果，故答案为noodles and an apple。
55．句意：萨利在哪吃午饭？根据I have rice and some vegetables for lunch at school.，可知萨利在学校吃午饭，故答案为She has lunch at school.
56．句意：萨利为什么喜欢吃红苹果？根据I like eating the red ones because they are beautiful.，可知是因为红苹果漂亮，故答案为She likes eating the red apples because they are beautiful.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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