牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit2 grammar课件(共27张PPT)

课件27张PPT。Unit 2 School lifeGrammar【学习目标】

1. 通过预习，了解more---than, fewer---than和less---than的用法。
2. 了解the most, the fewest和the least的用法。
3. 学会运用副词的比较级和最高级。最少的; 最小的
（原级___________ ）
2. 较远
3. 最远 least / fewestfarther / furtherfarthest / furthest小组合作朗读单词（整齐，响亮）
little / few小组合作朗读词组（整齐，响亮）1.比---多 more---than
2.比---少 fewer---than（可数）
3.比---少 less---than（不可数）
4吃的番茄更多 have more tomatoes
(吃的香蕉更少 have fewer bananas)
5. 吃的饭更少 have less rice
6.吃的番茄最 have the fewest tomatoes 7.喝的果汁最少 have the least juice 8.学习八门课程 study 8 subjects
9.学的课程更多/少
study more/fewer subjects
10.学的课程最多/少
study the most/the fewest subjects
11.在我们三个中 （among us three）
among the three of us
12.在三个俱乐部里/参加三个俱乐部
in three clubs (join three clubs) 13.在更多/少的俱乐部里
in more/fewer clubs
14. 在最多/少的俱乐部里
in the most/the fewest clubs
15.有许多/一点儿空余时间
have much/a little free time
16.有最多/少的空余时间
have the most/the least free time
17.绘画好/更好/最好
draw well/better/the best 18.我班的任何一个其他学生
any other student in my class
= any other of my classmates
(我的任何一个其他同学)
19.我的所有其他同学
all my other classmates
= the other students in my class
(我班的其他学生)
20.米莉在跑步比赛中得了第三名。
Millie came third in the race.21.她跑得比米莉快。
She ran faster than Millie.
22.埃米在比赛中第一个到达，她跑得最快。
Amy came first in the race. She ran the fastest._______________________________ of all.of all.of the three.☆1.
fewer ---than译为： ，后面
接 ，反义短语_______
Millie的香蕉比Kitty少。
Millie Kitty.
桑迪的钢笔比安迪的少。
Sandy Andy.
这个箱子的苹果比那个箱子的少。
There are ___ _____ ___ ____ ____ ____ ___ _____ ____.has fewer bananas thanmore… thanhas fewer pens than fewer apples in this box
than in that one比……少可数名词复数学海拾贝☆2 more---than译为 ，用来比较数量，
后面可跟 ，也可以跟 名词。你知道
它的反义短语吗？ / 。
Millie的西红柿比Daniel多。
Millie ______ ______ _______ ______ Daniel.
我家里人比你家里人多。There are in my family .
这个杯子里的果汁比那个杯子里的多。
There in this glass ____.
has more tomatoes than比……多可数名词不可数fewer than/ less thanmore peoplethan in yoursis more juicethan in that one☆3. less---than译为： ; 反义短语为____
Millie的果汁比Kitty的少。
Millie ______ ______ _____ ______ Kitty.
今年这儿的雨水没有去年多。
There is this year than last year. 比……少more thanhas less juice thanless rain here☆4more than译为 ，后面可跟 词，反义词less than---译为 .
你能在不到10分钟的时间内完成这项工作吗？Can you finish the work
___ _____ _____ ?inless than 10 minutes少于，不到多于、超过房间里有二十多个人。
There are _____
in the room.
昨晚我花了两个多小时完成我的家庭作业。
It___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
my homework last night.
more than twenty peopletook me more than two hours to doKitty has the most eggs.
Daniel has the fewest tomatoes.
Millie has the least juice.最多manymuchthe mostfewestleastfewest可数least不可数the fewestthe least5.Kitty的鸡蛋最多。 Daniel的西红柿最少。 Millie的果汁最少 。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
most译为 ，是 和 的最高级。
Jim has (many) toys of them.
most的反义词是 / ，
______后跟 名词 ； 后跟 名词 。
There are (少) students in our class.
There is (少) juice in this glass of the three.morefewermostmorefewerfewestlessmoreleastmost6.Sandy在我们所有人中画画画得最好。Sandy ______ _______ ______ of ______ ________.
此句中的_______ 可以省略（即副词最高级前的the可以省略）。
副词的比较级与最高级的构成与形容词的比较级与最高级的构成规则一样。draws the bestus allthe(1)
hard _______ _______ high________ ________ fast_______ ________ long_________ _______
late________ _________
(2)
quickly______ ______ carefully______ ________ clearly______ ______ slowly_______ _______
easily______ ______ happily_______ _______ quietly______ ______ healthily_______ _______
(3)一些不规则副词的变化
well_______ _____ badly________ _____ far_______/________ ________/________harderhardesthigherhighestfasterfastestlongerlongestlaterlatestmore ~most ~more ~more ~more ~more ~more ~more ~more ~most ~most ~most ~most ~most ~most ~most ~betterbestworseworst fartherfurtherfarthestfurthest大多数单音节的副词后加er/est两个或两个以上音节的副词(特别是以ly结尾的
副词)，应在前面加more/most
形容词与副词词形变的单词有：____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____等
☆8.well (adj)身体好 be well/ feel well ; 其余（adv）强调动词 dance well/ play baseball well
Are you feeling _________(well) today? No, I’m even __________(ill).
In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even___________ (well)farnearlateearlyhighfastlonghardbetterworsebetter__.___________fast-----faster-----fastest wellbetterthe besthighhigherthe highestfastfasterthe fastestquicklymore quicklythe most quicklyHow ____________ (quick) the monkey climbed that tree!
I cannot understand you. Would you speak ___________ (clear)?
3. Among my friends, Leo does his homework ______________ (carefully).
Mike works _________ (hard) than any other student in our class.
5. Daniel likes playing computer games. He always plays __________(well) of all.quicklymore clearlythe most carefullyharderthe best1. I’m very tired. I can’t go any ____（远）
2. .Jim goes to Britain for _______ (far) study.
3. She draws ______________ (careful)
than any other student in her class.
4. My mother has ______ (little) free time
in my family.
5. Millie joins more clubs than Sandy,
but Kate joins _________ (many) of the
three.
6. If you want to be thinner, you must eat _____(little) food and take ______(much) exercise.堂清巩固fartherfurthermore carefullythe leastthe mostlessmore( ) 7. In his family, his sister
eats meat, but vegetables.
the most; the most B. the most; the least
C. the least; the fewest D. the least; the most
( ) 8. Who can finish the work with ___ people and money?
A. fewer; fewer B. fewer; less
C. less; less D. less; fewerDB 9. Kathy always makes ___________(少) mistakes than the other students in her class.
10. Try to spend the ___________ （少）money and buy the most things.
11 Jack jumped the _______ (high) in his
class.
12. A: Would you please drive _______ (fast)?
My plane is taking off.
B: I’d love to, but safety comes first.
13. I went to school too late today. My teacher
asked me to come a little ________ (early)
next time.
14. Kate is much _________ (health),
because she eats _______________(healthy)
than before.highestfasterearlierhealthiermore healthilyfewerleast15. 我们在学校学习的科目比他们多。
We learn ______ _____ at school_____ they do.
16. 桑迪上周花在光盘上的钱比米莉多。
Sandy CDs than Millie last week.
17.Millie的香蕉比Kitty少。
Millie Kitty.
18.桑迪的钢笔比安迪的少。
Sandy Andy.
19.这个箱子的苹果比那个箱子的少。
There are ______ ______ ___ ____ ____ ____
___ _____ ____.
20.Millie的西红柿比Daniel多。
Millie ____ _____ _______ _______ Daniel.more subjectsthanspent more money onhas fewer bananas thanhas fewer pens than fewer apples in this box than
in that onehas more tomatoes than21我家里人比你家里人多。
There are in my family .
22这个杯子里的果汁比那个杯子里的多。
There______ ______ _____in this glass ______ ______ ______.
23.Millie的果汁比Kitty的少。
Millie Kitty.
24.今年这儿的雨水没有去年多。
There ____ this year than last year.more peoplethan in yoursis more juicethan in that onehas less juice than is less rain here25.房间里有二十多个人。
There are in the room.
26.昨晚我花了两个多小时完成我的家庭作业。
It my homework last night.
27你能在不到10分钟的时间内完成这项工作吗？
Can you finish the work ?
28.Kitty的鸡蛋最多。 Daniel的西红柿最少。 Millie的果汁最少 。
Kitty has _______ _______ ________.
Daniel has _______ _______ __________.
Millie has ________ ________ _________.inless than 10 minutesmore than twenty peopletook me more than two hours to finishthe most eggs.
the fewest tomatoes.
the least juice.