牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7 seasons grammar课件（共37张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7 seasons grammar课件（共37张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-09-20 08:51:16 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件37张PPT。GrammarUnit 7SeasonsTo learn to use the five kinds of sentence structures:
S+V; S+V+O; S+V+P; S+V+IO+DO; S+V+DO+OC cloud
kick
fever
cough
awful1. 云cn./un.
2.踢vt.
3. 发烧n.
4. 咳嗽vi.
5. 糟糕的，很坏的adj. 6. 从早到晚 from morning till night
7. 踢球 kick the ball
8. 发高烧 have a high fever
9. 咳得厉害 cough a lot
10. 糟糕的一天 an awful day
11. 云变暗了。
The clouds became dark.
12. 幸亏天没下雨。
Luckily， it didn’t rain.
13. 患重感冒 catch a bad cold
（catch过去式__________）caughtLook at the following sentences.1. I love reading. (七年级上册 U1)
2. Li Hua is my favourite football star.
(七年级上册 U2)
3. Oh, he looks young. (七年级上册 U3)
4. I’m lying on the bed … (七年级上册 U8)
5. I gave him a meal. (新概念2 L6)Sentences from this unit:
1. I like autumn.
2. Summer is so hot.
3. The days of spring are windy and
bright.
4. Then autumn leaves turn brown.
5. The temperature drops.Guessing Gameto test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language points1. I _____ reading.
2. Li Hua ____ my favourite football star.
3. Oh, he _____ young.
4. I _________ on the bed …
5. I _____ him a meal.
6. I _____ autumn.
7. Summer ____ so hot.
8. The days of spring ___ windy and bright.
9. Then autumn leaves _____ brown.
10. The temperature ______.loveislooksam lyinggavelikeisareturndrops
2. Li Hua ____ my favourite football star.
3. Oh, he _____ young.
7. Summer ____ so hot.
8. The days of spring ___ windy and bright.
9. Then autumn leaves _____ brown.islooksisareturnFive kinds of sentence structures英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
3. 主＋系＋表(S+V+Predicative) ；
动词可以分为____动词（也称实义动词）和____动词，在句中可用作_____语。
连系动词主要是指“是”动词____ 、感官动词“……起来”（____、____、_____、____、_____）和表示“变，变成”的动词（________、_____、_____、____）;另外还有_______、_____、____等。
连系动词本身有词义，但意义不完整，后需接____语，由这类动词构成的句子结构为：________如句子：_______________/_____行为(连)系谓befeelsmellsoundtastelookbecomegrowturngetseemstaymake表S + V + PMy hobby is music.Her face turned red.keepFive kinds of sentence structures英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
1. 主＋谓(Subject+Verb)；
3. 主＋谓＋宾(S+V+Object) ；
b. 行为动词有实在的意义，可在句中独立作谓语，表示动作或状态。行为动词可分为_______动词和__________动词。
1）不及物动词本身意义完整，无需带宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：________。 如句子：____________/______________________ 及物不及物S + VThey all smiled.The temperature drops in autumn.2)及物动词本身意义不够完整,后面需接宾语.
由这类动词构成的句子结构为：__________S + V + O如:I have a car.She is cleaning the blackboard.I will sing the song at the party.S+V+OS+V+PS+V+PS+V+OS+V+OS+V+PS+VS+V3) 有些及物动词后面可以跟两个宾语，其中一个指____，一个指____； 指人的叫_______宾语,指物的叫________宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：______________。
在这一结构中，间接宾语常可改成一个由to/for引导的短语。如：Hobo给Eddie带来了他的衣服。
Hobo _______ ________ ______ ________. = Hobo ______ ___ _______ _______ ________. 人物间接直接S+V+IO+DOIndirect ObjectDirect Objectbrought Eddie his clothesbrought his clothes to EddieSubject
(S) Verb
(V)Direct
Object
(DO)4. S + V + IO + DO（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）Indirect Object
(IO)Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.Hobo brought his clothes to Eddie.Hobo gave Eddie some ice cream.Hobo gave some ice cream to Eddie.Hobo built Eddie a tent.Hobo built a tent for Eddie.Hobo给了Eddie一些冰淇淋。 Hobo给Eddie建了一个帐篷。 注意：能与to搭配的动词有：(17) sb. sth.sth. to sb. 能与for搭配的动词有：(11) sb. sth.sth. for sb. Five kinds of sentence structures英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
1. 主＋谓(Subject+Verb)；
2. 主＋谓＋宾(S+V+Object)；
3. 主＋系＋表(S+V+Predicative) ；
4. 主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾(S+V+IO+DO) ；
5. 主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补(S+V+DO+OComplement) 。
掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语
句子结构的基础。4) 有些及物动词后面常跟宾语补足语(Object Complement), 用来补充说明宾语的行为或状态等。
这样构成的句子结构为：_____________________。 如句子：_______________________。 S+V+DO+OComplement Verb
(V)Subject
(S)Direct
Object
(DO)5. S + V + DO + OC
（主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补） Eddie is watching Hobo work.Object
Complement
(DO) We called her Xi Wang.She taught herself to sing many English songs last year.I often hear the birds sing in the trees.Can you hear the birds singing in the tree?S+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+PS+V+OS+V+PS+V+IO + OCSubject
(S) Verb
(V) Object
(O)The swan is swimming.Subject
(S) Verb
(V)2. S + V + DO （主＋谓＋宾）Many children love his book.1. S + V （主＋谓）指出下面的句子属于哪种基本句型。Subject
(S) Verb
(V)Direct
Object
(DO)Birdwatching is interesting.Subject
(S) Verb
(V)4. S + V + IO + DO（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）Sandy gave the doves some food.3. S + V + P （主＋系＋表）Predicative
(P)Indirect Object
(IO) Verb
(V)Subject
(S)Direct
Object
(DO)5. S + V + DO + OC
（主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补） Sandy calls her parrot Chatty.Object
Complement
(DO)2. The government built the nature reserve. 1. People call Zhalong Birds’ Home. S + V + DO + OC S + V + O5. The crane looks beautiful.4. The reserve gives wildlife an
ideal home.3. The sparrow is flying. S + VS + V + IO + DOS + V + P8. I found the article on wildlife
interesting.7. Sandy thought herself a good
birdwatcher.6. The students are counting the birds.S + V + OS + V + DO + OCS + V + DO + OC
I buy him a watch.___________________________
The rain stopped. ___________________________
The book is new. _______________________ ____
My mother is watching TV. ____________________
We heard them laughing. _____________________S+V+IO+DOS+VS+V+PS+V+DOS+V+DO+OC
19.Your food looks delicious. .
20. They found the films boring._____
21. I have time today. .
22. You can call him Xiao Li. .
23. My father bought me a bike. .
24. She likes dancing. .
25. John calls his dog Eddie. ________ S+V+PS+V+DOS+V+DO+OCS+V+IO+DOS+V+DO堂清巩固S+V+DO+OCS+V+DO+OCPut the words and phrases in the correct order to make sentences.1 I / for her birthday / bought / a new book / my mother / .I bought my mother a new book for
her birthday.S+V+IO+DO2 her / stamp collection / me / she showed / .
3 on TV / watch sport / I / often / .
4 I’m / writer / a / .She showed me her stamp collection.I often watch sport on TV.I’m a writer.S+V+IO+DOS+V+PS+V+DO5 a lot / read / I / .
6 my father / me / to be a musician / wanted / .
7 I / sing / her / heard / .I read a lot.My father wanted me to be a musician.I heard her sing.S+V+DO+OCS+V+DO+OCS+V三、句型转换:
1. He wrote some poems about seasons. (提问)
___________________________________
2. Few people go to visit that place in such a season. (提问)
______________________________________
3. The birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
4. Amy can go swimming and eat ice cream in summer. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________What did he write some poems about? How many people go to visit that place in such a season?Why do the birds fly far away?What can Amy do in summer?5. The hens and ducks at the market taste yummy. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________
6. The person often provides school things _______(介词) the poor children.(同义改写)
_________________________________________________________________
7. The children went to the park , singing all the way. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________ How do the hens and ducks at the market taste?The person often provides the poor children
with school things.How did the children go to the park ?forReflection英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
S+V+P; S+V; S+V+O; S+V+IO+DO; S+V+DO+OC
动词可以分为行为动词（也称实义动词）和系动词。行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 Preview To preview Integrated skills on Pages
87 and 88
2. To learn to talk about the weather1. Review the Grammar. Using the
five kinds of sentence structures to
make some sentences.
2. Finish the Exercises on Pages 85
and 86.Homework
S+V; S+V+O; S+V+P; S+V+IO+DO; S+V+DO+OC cloud
kick
fever
cough
awful1. 云cn./un.
2.踢vt.
3. 发烧n.
4. 咳嗽vi.
5. 糟糕的，很坏的adj. 6. 从早到晚 from morning till night
7. 踢球 kick the ball
8. 发高烧 have a high fever
9. 咳得厉害 cough a lot
10. 糟糕的一天 an awful day
11. 云变暗了。
The clouds became dark.
12. 幸亏天没下雨。
Luckily， it didn’t rain.
13. 患重感冒 catch a bad cold
（catch过去式__________）caughtLook at the following sentences.1. I love reading. (七年级上册 U1)
2. Li Hua is my favourite football star.
(七年级上册 U2)
3. Oh, he looks young. (七年级上册 U3)
4. I’m lying on the bed … (七年级上册 U8)
5. I gave him a meal. (新概念2 L6)Sentences from this unit:
1. I like autumn.
2. Summer is so hot.
3. The days of spring are windy and
bright.
4. Then autumn leaves turn brown.
5. The temperature drops.Guessing Gameto test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language points1. I _____ reading.
2. Li Hua ____ my favourite football star.
3. Oh, he _____ young.
4. I _________ on the bed …
5. I _____ him a meal.
6. I _____ autumn.
7. Summer ____ so hot.
8. The days of spring ___ windy and bright.
9. Then autumn leaves _____ brown.
10. The temperature ______.loveislooksam lyinggavelikeisareturndrops
2. Li Hua ____ my favourite football star.
3. Oh, he _____ young.
7. Summer ____ so hot.
8. The days of spring ___ windy and bright.
9. Then autumn leaves _____ brown.islooksisareturnFive kinds of sentence structures英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
3. 主＋系＋表(S+V+Predicative) ；
动词可以分为____动词（也称实义动词）和____动词，在句中可用作_____语。
连系动词主要是指“是”动词____ 、感官动词“……起来”（____、____、_____、____、_____）和表示“变，变成”的动词（________、_____、_____、____）;另外还有_______、_____、____等。
连系动词本身有词义，但意义不完整，后需接____语，由这类动词构成的句子结构为：________如句子：_______________/_____行为(连)系谓befeelsmellsoundtastelookbecomegrowturngetseemstaymake表S + V + PMy hobby is music.Her face turned red.keepFive kinds of sentence structures英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
1. 主＋谓(Subject+Verb)；
3. 主＋谓＋宾(S+V+Object) ；
b. 行为动词有实在的意义，可在句中独立作谓语，表示动作或状态。行为动词可分为_______动词和__________动词。
1）不及物动词本身意义完整，无需带宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：________。 如句子：____________/______________________ 及物不及物S + VThey all smiled.The temperature drops in autumn.2)及物动词本身意义不够完整,后面需接宾语.
由这类动词构成的句子结构为：__________S + V + O如:I have a car.She is cleaning the blackboard.I will sing the song at the party.S+V+OS+V+PS+V+PS+V+OS+V+OS+V+PS+VS+V3) 有些及物动词后面可以跟两个宾语，其中一个指____，一个指____； 指人的叫_______宾语,指物的叫________宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：______________。
在这一结构中，间接宾语常可改成一个由to/for引导的短语。如：Hobo给Eddie带来了他的衣服。
Hobo _______ ________ ______ ________. = Hobo ______ ___ _______ _______ ________. 人物间接直接S+V+IO+DOIndirect ObjectDirect Objectbrought Eddie his clothesbrought his clothes to EddieSubject
(S) Verb
(V)Direct
Object
(DO)4. S + V + IO + DO（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）Indirect Object
(IO)Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.Hobo brought his clothes to Eddie.Hobo gave Eddie some ice cream.Hobo gave some ice cream to Eddie.Hobo built Eddie a tent.Hobo built a tent for Eddie.Hobo给了Eddie一些冰淇淋。 Hobo给Eddie建了一个帐篷。 注意：能与to搭配的动词有：(17) sb. sth.sth. to sb. 能与for搭配的动词有：(11) sb. sth.sth. for sb. Five kinds of sentence structures英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
1. 主＋谓(Subject+Verb)；
2. 主＋谓＋宾(S+V+Object)；
3. 主＋系＋表(S+V+Predicative) ；
4. 主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾(S+V+IO+DO) ；
5. 主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补(S+V+DO+OComplement) 。
掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语
句子结构的基础。4) 有些及物动词后面常跟宾语补足语(Object Complement), 用来补充说明宾语的行为或状态等。
这样构成的句子结构为：_____________________。 如句子：_______________________。 S+V+DO+OComplement Verb
(V)Subject
(S)Direct
Object
(DO)5. S + V + DO + OC
（主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补） Eddie is watching Hobo work.Object
Complement
(DO) We called her Xi Wang.She taught herself to sing many English songs last year.I often hear the birds sing in the trees.Can you hear the birds singing in the tree?S+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+PS+V+OS+V+PS+V+IO + OCSubject
(S) Verb
(V) Object
(O)The swan is swimming.Subject
(S) Verb
(V)2. S + V + DO （主＋谓＋宾）Many children love his book.1. S + V （主＋谓）指出下面的句子属于哪种基本句型。Subject
(S) Verb
(V)Direct
Object
(DO)Birdwatching is interesting.Subject
(S) Verb
(V)4. S + V + IO + DO（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）Sandy gave the doves some food.3. S + V + P （主＋系＋表）Predicative
(P)Indirect Object
(IO) Verb
(V)Subject
(S)Direct
Object
(DO)5. S + V + DO + OC
（主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补） Sandy calls her parrot Chatty.Object
Complement
(DO)2. The government built the nature reserve. 1. People call Zhalong Birds’ Home. S + V + DO + OC S + V + O5. The crane looks beautiful.4. The reserve gives wildlife an
ideal home.3. The sparrow is flying. S + VS + V + IO + DOS + V + P8. I found the article on wildlife
interesting.7. Sandy thought herself a good
birdwatcher.6. The students are counting the birds.S + V + OS + V + DO + OCS + V + DO + OC
I buy him a watch.___________________________
The rain stopped. ___________________________
The book is new. _______________________ ____
My mother is watching TV. ____________________
We heard them laughing. _____________________S+V+IO+DOS+VS+V+PS+V+DOS+V+DO+OC
19.Your food looks delicious. .
20. They found the films boring._____
21. I have time today. .
22. You can call him Xiao Li. .
23. My father bought me a bike. .
24. She likes dancing. .
25. John calls his dog Eddie. ________ S+V+PS+V+DOS+V+DO+OCS+V+IO+DOS+V+DO堂清巩固S+V+DO+OCS+V+DO+OCPut the words and phrases in the correct order to make sentences.1 I / for her birthday / bought / a new book / my mother / .I bought my mother a new book for
her birthday.S+V+IO+DO2 her / stamp collection / me / she showed / .
3 on TV / watch sport / I / often / .
4 I’m / writer / a / .She showed me her stamp collection.I often watch sport on TV.I’m a writer.S+V+IO+DOS+V+PS+V+DO5 a lot / read / I / .
6 my father / me / to be a musician / wanted / .
7 I / sing / her / heard / .I read a lot.My father wanted me to be a musician.I heard her sing.S+V+DO+OCS+V+DO+OCS+V三、句型转换:
1. He wrote some poems about seasons. (提问)
___________________________________
2. Few people go to visit that place in such a season. (提问)
______________________________________
3. The birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
4. Amy can go swimming and eat ice cream in summer. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________What did he write some poems about? How many people go to visit that place in such a season?Why do the birds fly far away?What can Amy do in summer?5. The hens and ducks at the market taste yummy. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________
6. The person often provides school things _______(介词) the poor children.(同义改写)
_________________________________________________________________
7. The children went to the park , singing all the way. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________ How do the hens and ducks at the market taste?The person often provides the poor children
with school things.How did the children go to the park ?forReflection英语的简单句有五种基本句型：
S+V+P; S+V; S+V+O; S+V+IO+DO; S+V+DO+OC
动词可以分为行为动词（也称实义动词）和系动词。行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 Preview To preview Integrated skills on Pages
87 and 88
2. To learn to talk about the weather1. Review the Grammar. Using the
five kinds of sentence structures to
make some sentences.
2. Finish the Exercises on Pages 85
and 86.Homework