人教新课标高一英语必修一Unit3 Travel journal练习题（教师版）

Unit3
Travel
journal
.单词拼写
1．Father
is
thankful
to
me
for
________(说服)
him
to
give
up
smoking.
答案　persuading
2．We
are
flying
at
an
________(海拔)
of
20,000
feet.
答案　altitude
3．You
should
choose
the
________(合适的)
tool
for
the
job.
答案　proper
4．Some
people
have
a
wrong
________(态度)
towards
the
disabled.
答案　attitude
5．Does
environment
________(决定)
one's
character
答案　determine
6．She
won't
do
what
I
ask—she
is
very
________(倔强)．
答案　stubborn
7．The
road
________(弯曲)
to
the
left
and
goes
straight.
答案　bends
8．It
was
a
long
train
________(旅程)
to
get
there.
答案　journey
9．They
keep
in
touch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
each
other
since
they
________(毕业)
from
college.
答案　graduated
10．He________(组织)the
party
successfully.
答案　organized
.介、副词填空
1．He
hadn't
made
________
his
mind
yet
what
he
should
do
next.
答案　up
2．The
man
finally
gave
________
to
the
soldiers'
demands.
答案　in
3．She
left
school
three
years
ago
and
has
worked
as
a
nurse
________
since.
答案　ever
4．He
was
fond
________
singing
when
he
was
a
child.
答案　of
5．________
usual,
there
weren't
many
people
at
the
meeting.
答案　As
6．In
common
with
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
old
people,
he
prefers
classical
music
________
pop.
答案　to
7．I
don't
think
he
cares
________
what
happens
to
his
son.
答案　about
8．Since
graduating
__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______
college,
he
has
been
teaching
in
the
middle
school
for
twenty
years.
答案　from
三、阅读
D
Ireland
has
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad
a
very
difficult
history.
The
problems
started
in
the
16th
century
when
English
rulers
fried
to
conquer(征服)
Ireland.
For
hundreds
of
years,
the
Irish
people
fought
against
the
English.
Finally
,
in
1921.
The
British
government
was
forced
to
give
independence
to
the
south
of
Ireland.
The
result
is
that
today
there
are
two
“Irelands”.
Northern
Ireland.
In
the
north,
is
part
of
the
United
Kingdom.
The
republic
of
Ireland
,
In
the
south
,
Is
an
independent
country.
In
the
1840s
the
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
crop,
potatoes
was
affected
by
disease
and
about
750,000
people
died
of
bunger.
This,
and
a
shortage
(短缺)
of
work
,
forced
many
people
to
leave
Ireland
and
live
in
the
USA,
the
UK,
Australia
and
Canada.
As
a
result
of
these
problems,
the
population
fell
from
8.2
million
in
1841
to
6.6
million
in
1851.
For
many
years,
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
majority
of
Irish
people
earned
their
living
as
farmers.
Today,
many
people
still
work
on
the
land
but
more
and
more
people
are
moving
to
the
cities
to
work
in
factories
and
offices.
Life
in
the
cities
is
very
different
from
life
in
the
countryside,
where
things
move
at
a
quieter
and
slower
pace.
The
Irish
are
fam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous
for
being
warm-hearted
and
friendly,
Oscar
Wilde,
a
famous
Irish
writer,
once
said
that
the
Irish
were
“the
greatest
talkers
since
the
Greeks”,
Since
independence,
Ireland
has
revived(复兴)
its
own
culture
of
music,
language,
literature
and
singing.
Different
are
as
have
different
styles
of
old
Irish
song
which
are
sung
without
instruments.
Other
kinds
of
Irish
music
use
many
different
instruments
such
as
the
violin,
whistles,
etc.
68.what
does
the
author
tell
us
in
paragraph
1
A.
how
the
Irish
fough
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
against
the
English.
B.
how
Ireland
gained
independence.
C.
how
Englis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
rulers
tried
to
conquer
Ireland.
D.
how
two
”Irelands”
came
into
being.
69.we
learn
from
the
text
that
in
Ireland_____。
A.
food
shortages
in
the
1840s
led
to
a
decline
in
population
B.
people
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
moving
to
the
cities
for
lack
of
work
in
the
countryside
C.
it
is
harder
to
make
a
living
as
a
farmer
than
as
a
factory
worker
D.
different
kinds
of
old
Irish
songs
are
all
sung
with
instruments
70.
the
last
paragraph
is
mainly
about____。
A.
the
Irish
character
B.
Irish
culture
C.
Irish
musical
instruments
D.
a
famous
Irish
writer
71.
what
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
life
in
Ireland
B.
A
Very
difficult
history
C.
Ireland,
past
and
present
D.
the
independence
of
Ireland
DABC
四：完型
A
jobless
man
applied
for
the
position
of
“office
boy”
at
Microsoft.
The
HR
manager
__1__
him
then
watched
him
cleaning
the
floor
as
a
test.
“You
are
__2__，”
he
said.
“Give
me
your
__3__
address
and
I'll
send
you
the
application
to
fill
in,
as
well
as
__4__
when
you
may
start.”
The
man
replied,
“But
I
don't
have
a
computer,
__5__
an
email.”
“I'm
sorry，”
said
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
HR
manager.
“If
you
don't
have
an
email,
that
means
you
do
not
__6__.
And
who
doesn't
exist,
cannot
have
the
__7__.”
The
man
left
with
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
__8__.
He
didn't
know
what
to
do,
with
only
6
dollars
in
his
pocket.
He
then
decided
to
go
to
the
supermarket
and
buy
10kg
tomatoes.
He
then
__9__
the
tomatoes
in
a
door to door
round.
In
less
than
two
hours,
he
__10__
in
doubling
his
capital.
The
man
realized
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
he
can
survive
__11__
this
way,
and
started
to
go
every
day
__12__，
and
return
later.
Thus,
his
money
__13__
or
tripled
every
day.
Shortly,
he
bought
a
cart,
then
a
truck,
and
then
he
had
his
__14__
fleet
of
delivery
vehicles.
5
years
later,
the
man
is
one
of
the
biggest
food
retailers
in
the
US.
He
started
to
plan
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
family's
__15__，
and
decided
to
have
a
life
__16__.
He
called
an
insurance
broker,
and
chose
a
protection
__17__.
When
the
conversation
was
__18__，
the
broker
asked
him
his
email.
The
man
replied,
“I
don't
have
an
email.”
The
broker
answered
__19__，
“You
don't
have
an
email,
and
yet
have
succeeded
in
building
an
empire.
Can
you
imagine
what
you
could
have
been
__20__
you
had
an
email？！！”
The
man
thought
for
a
while
and
replied,
“Yes,
I'd
be
an
office
boy
at
Microsoft！”
1．
A.
called
B.
interviewed
C.
met
D.
hired
2．A.
employed
B.
published
C.
warned
D.
caught
3．A.
home
B.
office
C.
email
D.
work
4．A.
date
B.
occasion
C.
age
D.
time
5．A.
or
B.
and
C.
neither
D.
but
6．A.
live
B.
exist
C.
wait
D.
expect
7．A.
job
B.
chance
C.
possibility
D.
necessity
8．A.
anger
B.
hope
C.
complaint
D.
problem
9．A.
sold
B.
bought
C.
exchanged
D.
delivered
10．A.
decided
B.
failed
C.
succeeded
D.
tried
11．A.
over
B.
by
C.
in
D.
with
12．A.
faster
B.
earlier
C.
better
D.
more
13．A.
doubled
B.
gained
C.
acquired
D.
counted
14．A.
own
B.
separate
C.
independent
D.
personal
15．A.
equipment
B.
future
C.
development
D.
personal
16．A.
defense
B.
safety
C.
insurance
D.
prevention
17．A.
plan
B.
form
C.
design
D.
tool
18．A.
continued
B.
lasted
C.
interrupted
D.
concluded
19．A.
angrily
B.
excitedly
C.
curiously
D.
disappointedly
20．A.
if
B.
unless
C.
when
D.
once
答案与解析　
1．B　根据前面的句子可知，此人去参加工作面试。
2．A　根据下文内容可知，经理告诉他已经被录用了。
3．C　根据下文的答语But
I
don't
have
a
computer
...和最后一段可推知，经理向他要电子邮箱地址。
4．A　根据下文的when
you
may
start可知，经理要他的邮箱地址，目的是及时给他发送表格和确定开始工作的日期。
5．C　根据前面的I
don't
have
a
computer可知，后面应该是否定句，所以用neither。下段人事经理的答语也是提示。
6．B　根据下文的And
who
doesn't
exist可知，答案为exist。
7．A　根据第一段第一句可知，他是申请微软文员的工作，所以这里用job表示如果没有email，就没有这份工作。
8．B　既然没有得到这份工作，这个人当然很失望，只好离开了。
9．A　根据下文的doubling
his
capital
(资金翻了一倍)可知，这个男人开始挨家挨户卖西红柿。
10．C　根据下文内容可知，他卖西红柿很成功。
11．C　这名男子意识到他可以用这种方式生存下来。in
this
way“以这种方式”。
12．B　根据下文的and
return
later可知，他决定早出晚归地去赚钱，所以选择earlier。
13．A　上文提到了他成功的例子，因此此处表示他的钱每天都翻两三倍。
14．A　根据下文的介绍可知，不久他拥有了属于自己的运输队。
15．B　根据下文的保险业务可知，他为家人的将来做好打算。
16．C　根据下文an
insurance
broker可知，他为家人购买人身保险。
17．A　这里指的是他选择了一个保险方案。
18．D　当谈话结束时，保险推销员问他的电子邮箱地址。
19．C　根据下文的内容可知，保险推销员知道这个男人没有电子邮箱时感到非常好奇。
20．A　if在此处引导条件状语从句，表达的是虚拟语气。你能想象如果你有电子邮箱，你可能会成为一个什么样的人吗？