/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
专题04 根据汉语提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Remind the passengers not to (吸烟) on the bus.
2.Don’t . Listen to what your father says. (顶嘴)
3.The girl wears big (耳环) in her ears. I think they’re fashionable.
4.Tom wants to find a (兼职的) job on the weekend. He wants to make money to buy a nice gift for his mother.
5.If you want to drive a plane, you should get a (证件) of it.
6.Try not to (闪光) at each other while we’re driving.
7.Though our teacher is very (严格的) with us, we like him a lot.
8.Following the school (规则) helps you become better and better.
9.I think that half the class will (同意) with you.
10.He worked hard and (通过) the math test.
11.It’s common to (拥抱) when people meet in the US.
12.The Belt and Road will be a (机会) to help some countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.
13.There are some modern (诗) in our textbook.
14.He was too weak even to (举起) his hand.
15.When they start working, they can (应付) their own lives.
16.I (后悔) not listening to my mother.
17.Parents should have right ways to (教育) children.
18.I hope to have a (机会) to explain it to you.
19.We need your (支持).
20.I think it’s the best (选择) for you.
21.The girl (进入) the room quietly.
22.Miss White felt sick and didn’t (参加) the meeting.
23.Look at her ears! She is wearing a pair of (耳环) today.
24.There is an old saying, “Where there is (烟), there is fire.”
25.My family is poor, so I do a (兼职的) job after school.
26.I haven’t got a driver’s (证件), so I can’t drive the car.
27.You can take photos by using a (闪光灯) when it is dark.
28.He always and does everything he likes. (自己做决定)
29.As you grow older, one important thing is to learn how to wisely.(做选择)
30.Liu Yu’s parents think running can his schoolwork. (妨碍)
31.During the winter holiday, I usually do to gain some social experience. (一份兼职工作)
32.The traffic policeman took away Jim’s because he broke the traffic rules.(驾照)
33.Please the tall buildings if the wind blows hard. (远离)
34.— I’m really sorry to to my mother.
— You should learn to control yourself. (顶嘴)
35.It’s lucky that we got a (机会) to visit the famous university last year.
36.The young man was hurt (严重地) in the traffic accident.
37. is a problem in all places around the world—in developing and developed countries. (食品安全)
38.After hearing the bad news, the girl was sad and her mother (拥抱) her to make her feel better.
39.You’re expected to knock at the door before (进入) the meeting room.
40.Everyone should pay more attention to his own health and . (安全)
41.Rubbish should be (分开) into different groups before throwing.
42.We must stop him from (吸烟) in public.
43.If you copy others’ homework, you will be (惩罚).
44.My grandma is 82 and can’t (应付) on her own any more.
45.Everyone needs to have his or her temperature taken before (进入) public places.
46.It was an (讨厌的) experience to be cheated on April’s Day.
47.Anyone who cheats those old people through the Internet must be (惩罚) seriously.
48.Pick what you love, and love your (选择) .
49.On her first day as a new teacher, Lucy took a deep breath and (进入) the classroom.
50.The sports meeting has to be (取消) because of the heavy rain.
51.I’m in with a (机会) to win the English speech contest.
52.It’s common to (拥抱) each other as a way of greeting in the USA.
53.In most Asian (社会), it is not common for teenagers to move out when they grow up.
54.Mike is an adult, so you’re not worried about his (安全).
55.His parents were angry with him because he to them impolitely. (顶嘴)
56.Everybody, please keep quiet. It isn’t (允许) to make any noise in the reading room.
57.Martin was too busy doing his (兼职) job to have dinner with his friends last weekend.
58.Ladies and gentlemen, for your own (安全), please don’t smoke on board. Thank you!
59.Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (刺破).
60.The man was advised by the doctor to stop (吸烟).
61.Teenagers should stop wearing (耳环).
62.Am I (允许) to drive the car
63.Dangerous driving should be seriously (惩罚)for the traffic safety.
64.Her hobby sometimes her study.(妨碍)
65.Can this passage be (翻译)into Chinese by you
66.Look! There are many flowers in the (田野). They are so beautiful.
67.Many road accidents can be (避免) if we follow traffic rules.
68.Don’t be nervous when you are facing a hard (选择). Just stay calm.
69.Some materials can be (回收利用). Thus, we can save lots of money.
70.The baby stopped (哭) when his mother gave him an apple.
71.—She can (安排) her time very well.
— can I. (我也能).
72.His family (支持) him in his decision, which made him very happy.
73.The teens should be (教育)to take care of themselves from a young age .
74.Peter’s dream is to (进入) a medical college in the future.
75.We should learn how to behave ourselves in (社会).
76.He had quite an (糟糕的) day yesterday.
77.You can’t make much progress in study without (管理)your time well.
78.You should (设法) to overcome the difficulties in your study.
79.Mike was (严重地) hurt in the accident.
80.When I (进入) the hall, the report had begun and people were listening carefully.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.smoke
【解析】句意:请提醒乘客不要在公共汽车上吸烟。根据汉语提示可知,smoke“吸烟”,是动词,不定式to后接动词原形。故填smoke。
2. talk back
【解析】句意:不要顶嘴。听听你父亲怎么说。根据中文提示可知,talk back“顶嘴”,句子是祈使句,用动词原形,故填talk back。
3.earrings
【解析】句意:这个女孩耳朵上戴着大耳环。我认为这很时髦。earring“耳环”,根据“in her ears”可知,此处用复数形式。故填earrings。
4.part-time
【解析】句意:汤姆想要在周末找一份兼职工作。他想挣钱给母亲买一份漂亮的礼物。根据中文提示“兼职的”,选用“part-time”作为合适的形容词修饰“job”。故填part-time。
5.license
【解析】句意:如果你想驾驶飞机,你应该拿到证件。license“证件”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填license。
6.flash
【解析】句意:开车的时候尽量别对着对方闪灯。flash“闪光”,根据空前的“Try not to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填flash。
7.strict
【解析】句意:虽然我们的老师对我们要求很严格,但我们非常喜欢他。strict“严格的”,形容词,作表语。故填strict。
8.rules
【解析】句意:遵守校规有助于你变得越来越好。rule“规则”,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填rules。
9.agree
【解析】句意:我想班上一半的人会同意你的观点。agree“同意”,根据空前的“will”可知,此处用动词原形。故填agree。
10.passed
【解析】句意:他努力学习,通过了数学考试。pass“通过”,根据“worked hard and”可知,时态为一般过去时。故填passed。
11.hug
【解析】句意:当人们在美国见面时,拥抱是很常见的。不定式to后接动词原形,汉语提示“拥抱”译为hug。故填hug。
12.chance
【解析】句意:“一带一路”将是一个帮助一些国家发展的机会,所以越来越多的国家想要抓住这个机会。chance“机会”,a后接名词单数。故填chance。
13.poems
【解析】句意:我们的课本里有一些现代诗。poem“诗”,根据“some”可知此处应用其复数形式。故填poems。
14.lift/raise
【解析】句意:他太虚弱了,甚至连手都举不起来。根据句中的不定式符号“to”,此处应填动词原形“lift/raise举起”。故填lift/raise。
15.manage
【解析】句意:当他们开始工作时,他们可以应付自己的生活。“应付”的英文表达是manage,动词,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填manage。
16.regretted
【解析】句意:我后悔没有听妈妈的话。根据释义可知“后悔”是regret,句中描述的是过去的事情,因此用动词过去式regretted。故填regretted。
17.educate
【解析】句意:父母应该有正确的方法教育孩子。空前的to是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形,结合中文提示可知,空处应填动词educate。故填educate。
18.chance
【解析】句意:我希望有机会向你解释一下。chance“机会”,a后接名词单数。故填chance。
19.support
【解析】句意:我们需要你的支持。support“支持”,不可数名词,故填support。
20.choice
【解析】句意:我认为它是你最好的选择。根据所给的汉语提示可知,空格处须填“选择choose”,由于前面有形容词修饰,须用choose的名词形式。故填choice。
21.entered
【解析】句意:女孩悄悄地走进房间。enter“进入”,此处描述的动作已经发生了,使用动词过去式,故填entered。
22.attend
【解析】句意:怀特小姐生病了,不能参加会议了。meeting会议属于正式场合, didn’t属于助动词,后面用动词原形。故填attend。
23.earrings
【解析】句意:看看她的耳朵!她今天戴了一对耳环。earring“耳环”,名词;根据空前的“a pair of”可知,此处用复数形式。故填earrings。
24.smoke
【解析】句意:有句老话说:“无风不起浪。”结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查smoke“烟”,不可数名词。故填smoke。
25.part-time
【解析】句意:我的家庭很穷,所以放学后我做兼职。parttime“兼职的”,作定语修饰名词job。故填part-time。
26.license
【解析】句意:我没有驾照,所以我不能开车。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查license“证件,许可”,名词;根据空前“a driver’s”可知,此处应用名词单数形式作宾语。故填license。
27.flash
【解析】句意:天黑时,你可以用闪光灯拍照。flash“闪光灯”,a后跟单数名词。故填flash。
28.makes his own decision
【解析】句意:他总是自己做决定,做他喜欢做的一切。自己做决定“make one’s own decision”,根据主语“He”可知,用形容词性物主代词his,此句为一般现在时,make用第三人称单数形式。故填makes his own decision。
29.make choices
【解析】句意:随着年龄的增长,一件重要的事情就是学会如何明智地做出选择。make choices“做选择”,how to do sth“如何做某事”,在句中,不定式作宾语。故填make choices。
30.get in the way of
【解析】句意:刘宇的父母认为跑步会妨碍他的学业。“妨碍”get in the way of,动词短语,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填get in the way of。
31.a part-time job
【解析】句意:寒假期间,我通常做一份兼职来获得一些社会经验。表达“兼职工作”用短语“part-time job”,part-time是辅音音素开头的单词,所以前面用不定冠词a表达“一份”,表示泛指。故填a part-time job。
32.driving license/driving licence
【解析】句意:交通警察没收了吉姆的驾驶执照,因为他违反了交通规则。driving license/driving licence“驾照”,此处指吉姆的驾照,为可数名词单数。故填driving license/driving licence。
33.keep away from/stay away from
【解析】句意:如果风刮得很大,请远离高楼。远离:keep/stay away from,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填keep/stay away from。
34.talk back
【解析】句意:——我真的很抱歉跟我妈妈顶嘴。 ——你应该学会控制自己。结合句意和汉语提示可知,talk back“顶嘴”,动词短语;根据空前不定式符号to可知,此处用动词原形。故填talk back。
35.chance
【解析】句意:很幸运,我们去年有机会参观了这所著名的大学。a后加可数名词单数chance“机会”。故填chance。
36.badly
【解析】句意:年轻男子在交通事故中伤的严重。根据汉语“严重地”提示,应是副词badly修饰形容词hurt。故填badly。
37.Food safety
【解析】句意:食品安全问题在世界各地都存在——无论是发展中国家还是发达国家。food safety表示“食品安全”,是名词短语。故填Food safety。
38.hugged
【解析】句意:听到这个坏消息后,女孩很伤心,她的母亲拥抱了她,让她感觉好一点。hug“拥抱”,根据was可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填hugged。
39.entering
【解析】句意:在进入会议室之前,你应该先敲门。enter“进入”,介词后用动名词作宾语,故填entering。
40.safety
【解析】句意:每个人应该更关注自己的健康和安全。根据句意及汉语提示可知,需填名词“安全”对应的英文safety,为不可数名词。故填safety。
41.divided
【解析】句意:垃圾在扔之前应该被分成不同的组。根据汉语提示可知,divide“分开”,动词,主语rubbish与动词divide是动宾关系,谓语应用被动结构;又根据空前should be可知,此处考查情态动词的被动语态,其结构是should be done,此处应用divide的过去分词divided。故填divided。
42.smoking
【解析】句意:我们必须阻止他在公共场合吸烟。smoke“吸烟”,from是介词,后接动名词,故填smoking。
43.punished
【解析】句意:如果你抄袭别人的作业,你会受到惩罚。punish“惩罚”,动词;根据“If you copy others’ homework”和空前“will be”可知,此处是指如果抄袭作业,将会被处罚,应用情态动词的被动语态,其结构是will be done,因此要填过去分词punished。故填punished。
44.manage
【解析】句意:我奶奶82岁了,再也不能靠她自己了。分析句子,根据空前“can’t”,可知空处应填动词原形;结合中文提示,动词manage意为“应付”,符合句意,短语manage on表示“勉强维持生活”。故填manage。
45.entering
【解析】句意:每个人在进入公共场所前都需要量体温。“进入”enter,介词before后接其动名词形式作宾语。故填entering。
46.awful
【解析】在愚人节那天被骗是一种讨厌的经历。“讨厌的”英文表达为awful,空缺处为形容词修饰名词“experience”,故填awful。
47.punished
【解析】句意:任何通过互联网欺骗那些老人的人都必须受到严厉的惩罚。punish“惩罚”,此处是含情态动词的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式。故填punished。
48.choice
【解析】句意:选择你喜欢的,喜欢你所选择的。choice“选择”,可数名词,指代前文的“what you love”,用单数形式。故填choice。
49.entered
【解析】句意:作为新老师的第一天,露西深吸了一口气,走进了教室。根据“took a deep breath and…”可知,此处应填一个动词,时态为一般过去时;结合汉语提示可知,enter“进入”,动词,其过去式为entered,符合语境。故填entered。
50.canceled/cancelled
【解析】句意:因为这场暴雨,运动会不得不取消。根据所给出的中文提示可知该题考查“取消”的英文表达,cancel意为“取消”。根据句意可知,运动会是“取消”这个行为的承受者,所以用被动语态。被动语态的结构是:be动词+动词过去分词。cancel的过去分词形式是canceled和cancelled。故填canceled/cancelled。
51.chance
【解析】句意:我有可能赢得英语演讲比赛。chance“机会”,是名词,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填chance。
52.hug
【解析】句意:在美国,互相拥抱是一种常见的问候方式。由所给的汉语提示可知,“拥抱”译成:hug;这里不定式to后跟动词原形。It作形式主语,不定式是真正主语。故填hug。
53.societies
【解析】句意:在大多数亚洲社会,青少年长大后搬出去住并不常见。society“社会”,此前有most修饰,使用名词复数形式,故填societies。
54.safety
【解析】句意:Mike是一个成年人,因此你不用担心他的安全。safety“安全”,是名词,在此处作宾语。故填safety。
55.talked back
【解析】句意:他的父母和他生气了,因为他和他们不礼貌地顶嘴了。根据所给汉语提示可知,此处应填动词短语talk back“顶嘴”,由句中的“were angry with”可知是一般过去时,故要用过去式,故填talked back。
56.allowed
【解析】句意:请大家保持安静。在阅览室里不允许制造任何噪音。分析句子结构可知,it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to make any noise in the reading room,主语与谓语动词是动宾关系,所以此处应用被动语态be +动词过去分词;allow“允许”,动词,其过去分词为allowed。故填allowed。
57.part-time
【解析】句意:马丁上周末忙于兼职工作,没有时间与朋友共进晚餐。part-time“兼职的”,形容词作定语,故填part-time。
58.safety
【解析】句意:女士们,先生们,为了你们的安全,请不要在飞机上吸烟。谢谢!根据提示“安全”可知,这里形容词own修饰不可数名词safety。故填safety。
59.pierced
【解析】句意:16岁的孩子不应该被允许打耳洞。pierce“刺穿;刺破”,动词,pierce与ears是动宾关系,即ears与pierce含被动关系,此处应用get sth. done表示“使某物被做”,此处应填过去分词作宾语补足语,pierce的过去分词为pierced。故填pierced。
60.smoking
【解析】句意:这个男人被医生建议停止吸烟。smoke“吸烟”,stop doing sth“停止做某事”。故填smoking。
61.earrings
【解析】句意:青少年应该停止戴耳环。根据“Teenagers should stop wearing…”以及汉语提示可知,earring“耳环”,可数名词,此处应填其名词复数earrings。故填earrings。
62.allowed
【解析】句意:我被允许开车吗?allow“允许”。分析句子可知,主语和谓语动词是动宾关系,所以是被动语态be+动词过去分词,应填allowed。故填allowed。
63.punished
【解析】句意:为了交通安全,危险驾驶应该受到严惩。punish“惩罚”,此处是含情态动词的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式,故填punished。
64.gets in the way of
【解析】句意:她的爱好有时会妨碍她的学习。get in the way of“妨碍”,主语是第三人称单数形式,所以用gets。故填gets in the way of。
65.translated
【解析】句意:这篇文章能被你翻译成中文吗?根据题意,本句主语为“this passage”,此处应用被动语态,表示“被翻译”,故此处动词“translate”需用其过去分词形式,故填translated。
66.field
【解析】句意:看!田野里有许多花。它们是如此美丽。field“田野”,是名词,此处是短语in the field“在田野里”,故填field。
67.avoided
【解析】句意:如果我们遵守交通规则,许多交通事故是可以避免的。根据汉语提示可知,“避免”的英文表达为“avoid”,根据“Many road accidents can be”可知,“road accidents”与“avoid”的关系为被动关系,此处为含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为:情态动词+be done,avoid的过去分词形式为avoided。故填avoided。
68.choice
【解析】句意:当你面对一个艰难的选择时,不要紧张。保持冷静。根据“Don’t be nervous when you are facing a hard”和中文提示可知,此处需要一个单数名词,对应的英文表达是choice。故填choice。
69.recycled
【解析】句意:有些材料可以回收利用。因此,我们可以节省很多钱。根据所给中文可知,“回收利用”recycle。根据“Some materials can be”可知,“材料”和“回收利用”为被动关系,故此处应用被动语态,即“be+过去分词”的结构,由于空前已有be,故空格处应填recycled。故填recycled。
70.crying
【解析】句意:当婴儿的妈妈给他一个苹果时,他停止了哭泣。由句意可知,本题考查stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,cry“哭”的动名词形式为crying。故填crying。
71.manage So
【解析】句意:——她能很好地安排自己的时间。——我也能。manage“安排”,情态动词can后跟动词原形;由“She can ... her time very well.”可知,此句是含有情态动词can的肯定句,因此此处用so can I表示“我也能”,句首首字母大写。故填manage;So。
72.supported
【解析】句意:他的家人支持他的决定,这让他非常高兴。support“支持”,从句为一般过去时,主句时态也为一般过去时,support应变为过去式supported。故填supported。
73.educated
【解析】句意:青少年应该从小就被教育要照顾好自己。educate“教育”,动词,分析题干可知此处是含有情态动词的被动语态:should be done,动词用过去分词。故填educated。
74.enter
【解析】句意:彼得的梦想是未来进入一所医学院。根据提示词可知空缺处应为“enter”;根据“to”可知,其后动词用原形,故填enter。
75.society
【解析】句意:我们应该学会如何在社会中举止得体。society“社会”,名词。故填society。
76.awful
【解析】句意:他昨天过得很糟糕。空格处修饰名词day应用形容词,awful“糟糕的,形容词”符合题意。故填awful。
77.managing
【解析】句意:如果不好好安排时间,你的学习就不会有多大进步。表达“管理”用动词manage,空前单词without是介词,所以本空要用动名词形式。manage的动名词形式是managing。此处的动名词作介词的宾语。故填managing。
78.manage
【解析】句意:你应该设法克服学习中的困难。“设法”manage,情态动词should后是动词原形,故填manage。
79.badly
【解析】句意:迈克在事故中受了重伤。badly“严重地”,副词修饰hurt,故填badly。
80.entered
【解析】句意:当我进入大厅的时候,报告已经开始了,人们都在认真听。enter“进入”,又根据“the report had begun”可知,是过去发生的事情,此处使用一般过去时,动词填过去式entered。故填entered。
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