/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 7 Great books
专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面短文,并完成下面各题。
Dennis looked at his grandpa’s bookshelves. There were a lot of books on them, some yellowing with age.
“Have you read all of these ” Dennis asked his grandpa.
Grandpa smiled, since he always heard this question. “Most of them, yes. There may be a few here and there that I have overlooked (忽略).”
“What are all of them about ”
“Oh, there are a lot of kinds of books.”
Grandpa pointed to the wall near the window. “Those ones there are reference books (工具书). You could learn things about fixing (修理) houses or identifying (识别) birds. I like to know a lot of things about nature and how to do things.”
Then Grandpa pointed to the left wall, “These ones are all science fiction (科幻小说) books, including a few I wrote.”
“You wrote books ” Dennis was surprised. He knew Grandpa read a lot, but writing too
Dennis then turned to the right wall. “What are these ones ”
“Fantasy books,” Grandpa answered.
“Isn’t that almost the same as science fiction, since they’re both make-believe ”
“Not really, because science fiction is true to life; it’s something that could happen someday. Fantasy on the other hand, is all make-believe, which will never and has never been true. It’s great fun to read, though.”
“Can I read one of them ”
Grandpa smiled and picked one. “I thought you’d ask, so I had already chosen one before you came. And you can read more if you take care of it.”
Dennis took the book from Grandpa’s hands. “I’ll start it right now,” he said, but his stomach growled (发轰隆声). “Or maybe I can start after lunch.”
They both laughed.
根据短文内容完成下面小题,每空1个单词。
1.We can learn from the first paragraph that some of Grandpa’s books looked .
2.From books we can find information about animals.
3.Dennis was surprised that Grandpa books.
4.Dennis would after lunch.
5.What benefits (好处) do you think reading can do to people
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Some people say that today reading is not as important as it was. That’s because these days we have photographs, films, radio, and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph Why read a novel when we can see a film Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on the radio and TV
Photography is certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书), for example, is always better when it has good pictures. But we also need words to explain the photographs. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact (精确的) size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.
In the same way, a good film has action, movement, colour, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film (故事片). Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.
Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.
Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as human beings. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get into the reading habit.
Read at least a little every day.
6.Why do some people say reading is not as important as it was
7.What can photographs give people
8.What are the advantages of a novel over a feature film
9.What does the writer think of watching news on television
10.What will you do to practice reading
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Power of Reading
Reading is one of the most important skills in life. It helps us learn new things, improve our language, and use our imagination. Students who read every day usually do better in school. Reading also reduces stress. When you read a good book, you forget your worries. You can travel to different worlds and meet interesting characters. It’s like a free trip!
Experts say children should read at least 20 minutes a day. But many students spend more time on phones or games. Parents and teachers should encourage reading. They can set a good example by reading themselves. They can also visit libraries with children.
11.Why do students who read every day do better in school
12.How long should children read every day according to experts
13.What can parents do to encourage reading
14.How does reading help reduce stress
15.Why does the writer say reading is like a free trip
Post: Favorite books
Alan Lee 2 hours ago Hi, I’m Alan, and I’m 15 years old. Do you like reading What is your favorite book Sitting in a chair by the shelf, I listen to novelists telling stories, and poets reading aloud from their works and saying things that inspired them. Sometimes, I see teachers doing drawings in front of wide-eyed schoolchildren. My friend Natalie once recommended (推荐) the book, The Journey to me, and I’m very glad as I read it. It is my favorite book and I couldn’t put it down. I like it because the main character Lucy and her story inspire me. The story is about Lucy moving across the country to a new town and trying to fit in. She has a hard time making friends because she is a newcomer. I can understand Lucy because I also moved to a new town. Lucy is so strong and is able to make many new friends finally, including her best friend. The book describes Lucy’s feelings and the difficulties she faces.
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
16.What’s the relationship between Natalie and Alan
17.Why does Alan like the book
18.What do you think of Lucy
19.Is the passage probably from a magazine or the Internet
20.Write an ending for the text. (Within 15 words)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1-4小题,并回答第5小题。
Do you like to read books and enjoy fun stories Many kids and adults love reading. Some people like to read in the morning when they wake up and feel full of energy. 21 But many people prefer to wait until bedtime, when the world around them falls silent and nothing comes between them and their book. Some say they love falling asleep with a good story and interesting pictures in their minds. So, is it better to read before bed 22
Reading before bed can help you relax. It is better than watching TV or playing on a phone. The bright lights from screens can make it hard to fall asleep. But books are different. They help your body calm down. Reading can also make you feel less worried or scared. It’s great to fall asleep reading after a long day of school, sports, and other activities. 23 No, because reading at night can keep you awake.
Not every book should be read at night. If you read a scary story, you might want to keep reading and not want to go to sleep. Then, you may feel tired the next day! Reading in the morning or during the day can be better. You can also read during break time at school or after your homework is done. 24 Either way, reading during the day means you’ll get more out of the book. Your mind is fresh, and you can understand the story better. If you read when you’re sleepy, you can miss important plot points or themes—or even forget them and have to reread pages the next day.
A.Yes, because it’s very relaxing. B.You can feel peaceful and ready for sleep. C. That way, you enjoy the story and still get a good night’s sleep. D.You can discuss the story you are reading with your classmates during the day. E. Others pick up a book once they’re done with their homework or right after dinner.
Is the time before going to bed the best time for you to read Why or why not (Answer within 15 words)
25
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together. It may take the buddies time to do many reading activities, but it’s a wonderful experience. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also helps you have a better understanding of the books.
It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones. Yucai School started such a program in 2023 and has achieved great success.
Thanks to the two-year program, many students from younger to older readers have learned a lot. For example, they learned to be kind and patient when they listened to each other. This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skill such as communicating with others. A student called Davis said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more and more confident (自信的), as he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Reading is like a wonderful journey. Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together
46. According to the passage, 26 means reading and sharing the same book together. (不超过2词)
47. Schools usually 27 instead of having students join in buddy reading with same-aged
schoolmates. (不超过8词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
What are the benefits (益处) for students and for school from Yucai School’s program
For students helping them to learn to be kind and patient
helping them to practice life-long skills such as communicating with others.
helping them to 28 (不超过5词)
For school helping it to 29 (不超过5词)
50. What do you think of “Buddy reading Why Use your own words.
30 (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
任务型阅读
Reading is a wonderful habit to develop. It is a great thing to do when you are bored. Here are some ways to develop a reading habit.
Start by reading a few minutes every day. Read every day, even if it is just for 10 minutes. Read when you get up early or before you go to bed. If you can, read at the same time every day. This will make your brain regard it as “reading” time.
Read what you are interested in. Reading can be a trouble if you do not like the book. Reading books that you enjoy will help you stick to (坚持) your habit and become a reader. Once you have great interest, it’s hard to put a book down.
Carry a book everywhere. Books can be heavy and big, which used to make it hard to read everywhere. Now you can read books on a smartphone. When you are waiting for a bus or waiting in line at a store, open your book app and read. If you cannot read on an app, find a book that is easy to carry with you.
Set a reading goal. A goal is something you are trying to achieve. Maybe your goal will be to read 5 or 10 books this year, or you even try to read 100 books. Setting a goal will remind you to read every day. Reaching it will make you feel good and make reading even more fun.
31.How often does the writer suggest reading
32.What will remind you to read every day
33.How many ways are there to develop the reading habit in the passage
34.What’s the main idea of the passage
35.Do you think it is important to have a good reading habit Why or why not
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Lonely Planet
Lonely Planet Publications is the largest guidebook publisher in the world. With over 650 titles sold in 118 countries, it annually sells six million copies, giving guidance to travelers in locations worldwide.
Tony Wheeler and his wife Maureen Wheeler were the founders of Lonely Planet Publications and its first writers. They put together Lonely Planet’s first publication—Across Asia on the Cheap. Originally from Australia, the couple had decided to travel from Europe back home to Australia overland—going through the countries of Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, and South-East Asia, to eventually reach Australia.
Tourist facilities were limited in these countries, so if travelers wanted to go there, they had to eat and sleep locally. Many of these travelers were young and adventurous, but they didn’t have much money, so going local was the only way that they could afford to travel across Asia. Frustrated that there was no guidebook to give budget travelers information on accommodations, food, and transport in these regions, the Wheelers decided to compile (编制) a guidebook themselves. Full of humor and strong opinions, the book became famous among backpackers—budget travelers—as the chief travel guide for Asia. It made enough money for the Wheelers to travel more and finance their second book about traveling in Southeast Asia on a Shoestring.
This second book became even more popular and acquired readership outside of Australia in North America, Europe, and New Zealand. Sales soared (猛涨) so high that the Wheelers were able to open up a publishing house in Australia, and eventually opened up offices in the United States and Europe. Because the guidebooks were based off contributing writers’ experiences, material was fresh and up to date. As more and more books were written, the series finally came to cover every country in the world.
Lonely Planet became so successful that BBC Worldwide purchased the company from the Wheelers. The style, however, has changed as it now caters (迎合) to a more middle-class traveler than the backpacker that it was originally intended for.
36.What is Lonely Planet Publications
37.Why did Tony and Mauren write Across Asia on the cheap
38.How could the series come to cover every country in the world
39.Will you read Lonely Planet before travelling Why or why not (Please give two reasons. )
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答第5题。
Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. 40
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. 41
However, many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. 42 They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
43 When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything for any test. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.
A.Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure.
B.Do exercises and take tests.
C. They say that pleasure reading is a waste of time.
D.It is also the most important way.
E. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.
5. What’s your favorite kind of books How often do you read them (Write no more than 15 words)
44
阅读并回答问题。
When you enter a library, you can always see that readers sit quietly at the desks and pay attention to books. Nobody makes a noise or has a snack. However, the library of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics is different. The traditional libraries are usually divided into study and reading areas, while it provides an extra “relaxing and inspirational” area on the balcony for students.
According to the librarians, the relaxing and inspirational area has been open to students for years. Since it was set up, the area has been popular among students. The special space was designed to offer them a place to relax and inspire (激发) creativity after studying. In this area, students are allowed to have a snack, chat with each other, do deep thinking, or just sit there enjoying the city’s beautiful sights. What’s more, there are outdoor tables, chairs, green plants, and other facilities (设施) in the area.
At present, the library has six areas of this kind. To better meet students’ needs, the library is planning to improve the area by combining (结合) traditional and modern elements (元素). Some students even suggest setting up a coffee corner there.
The chief librarian thinks that the relaxing and inspirational area shows a simple and useful way for young people to reduce stress. Students can enjoy a moment of peace from their busy school life. He also recommends that more schools and workplaces create such an area for people to take a rest and enjoy a relaxing time.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
45.Where is the library’s relaxing and inspirational area
46.Why was the special area created for students
47.What else do some students hope to set up in the area
48.Who suggests more schools and workplaces should create a similar area
49.What will you do if you stay in the relaxing and inspirational area
Kangkang is a 15-year-old student in Grade Nine. His parents are often busy with work, so he sometimes stays at home alone on weekends. Instead of playing video games all day, Kangkang loves reading. He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world.
Last Saturday, Kangkang found a set of books about world wonders and festivals in his study. He sat on the sofa and read them carefully. From the books, he learned about many amazing natural wonders, such as the Grand Canyon in the US with its colourful rocks, and Victoria Falls in Africa where water rushes down loudly. He also read about interesting public festivals around the world. 例如,在中国的元宵节期间,人们会点亮漂亮的灯笼,吃甜甜的汤圆。In Brazil, the Rio Carnival is full of lively music and colourful parades (游行队伍).
Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision. He wants to travel around the world when he grows up. He hopes to stand in front of the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt to feel its ancient mystery, and join the local people in celebrating Christmas in European countries to experience their warm traditions. Reading not only makes his alone time fun but also gives him a wonderful dream.
50.What does Kangkang think of books
51.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
52.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
53.What natural wonders did Kangkang learn about from the books
54.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Kangkang was excited enough by these stories to make a big decision.
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together. It may take the buddies time to do many reading activities, but it’s a wonderful experience. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also helps you have a better understanding of the books.
It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones. Yucai School started such a program in 2022 and has achieved great success.
Thanks to the two-year program, many students from younger to older readers have learned a lot. For example, they learned to be kind and patient when they listened to each other. This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others. A student called Davis said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more and more confident (自信的), as he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Reading is like a wonderful journey. Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together
55.According to the passage, means reading and sharing the same book together. (不超过2词)
56.Schools usually instead of having students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates. (不超过8词)
57.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
What students learned from Yucai School’s program
Benefits (益处) for students and for school
For students ①learning to be kind and patient
② (不超过8词)
③becoming more confident
For school ④ (不超过8词)
58.What do you think of “Buddy reading” Use your own words.
(结合自身实际,不超过15词)
完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
A new popularity is appearing in China: 24-hour libraries. These bright and friendly places are great for students, workers, and anyone looking for a quiet place to read or study. Open all day and night, they serve books, study areas, and even snacks and drinks.
These libraries are often busy, especially at night. Office workers and students come to pay attention to their tasks. For example, Ma, a 20-year-old student, studies for hours at a library in Huai’an, enjoying the quiet environment even with some distractions (干扰).
In Beijing’s central business area, another 24-hour library draws many visitors after work. This library, built through a partnership between the local library and a bookstore, has over 5,800 books. Readers can easily borrow and return books using self-service machines, and there are even book sanitizers (消毒剂) for safety.
The popularity of these libraries shows that more people in China want to read. A recent survey found that adults read nearly five physical books and three e-books in 2023. Public libraries are highly praised by city locals, and researcher Sun Jiashan points out that the needs for cultural spaces shows a growing interest in spiritual and cultural activities, making library visits an important part of life for many.
24-Hour Libraries
Characteristics (特点) Environment: Bright and friendly Opening Time: All day and night 59 : Offer books, study areas, snacks, and drinks Target Audience (目标群体): Students, office workers, anyone looking for a quiet reading space
60 Library in Huai’an: Ma, a 20-year-old student, studies for hours at this library and enjoys the quiet environment, even with some distractions. Library in Beijing’s Central Business District It is built through a partnership with a bookstore. It has over 5,800 books available. By using self-service machines, it’s 61 for readers to borrow and return books, and safety is also ensured with book sanitizers.
Popularity The average adult read nearly five paper books and three e-books in 2023. City residents 62 public libraries.
The conclusion from researcher Sun Jiashan: People are becoming more 63 developing their spiritual and cultural life.
阅读下文并回答问题。
Usually, when we talk about reading, we think of using our eyes to see letters written in ink on paper. However, this is not always true. For example, blind people cannot see, but they can still read books.
The man who introduced blind people to reading was Louis Braille. Braille lost his eyesight at the age of three. When he was ten, he went to a school for the blind in Paris. On those days, books for blind people used paper pressed against metal wire (金属线) to form letters. Since the metal wire was heavy, each book weighed as much as 100 pounds. Indeed, the school library only had fourteen such books in it.
In 1821, a soldier (士兵) visited the school and showed the students a system (系统) for passing messages at night. His system used paper with small and raised dots that could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet was symbolized by a different pattern which consisted (组成) of twelve dots. The soldiers would pull their fingers over the raised dots to read the message.
While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use. However, young Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At the age of fifteen, he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter. “Braille”, the system for reading used today by blind people around the world, was thus born.
The blind can easily recognize (辨别) Braille with their fingers. They can also easily write in Braille with a special typewriter. Today, it is the most common system used by blind people for reading and writing, and nearly every language, including Chinese, has its own version (版本) of Braille for its people to use.
64.Did Louis Braille create the Braille system at the age of fifteen
65.When did a soldier visit the school and show the students a system
66.What did Louis Braille do with the soldier’s system
67.Imagine you are a teacher introducing Braille to the young blind students. How would you explain its importance and encourage them to learn it Write a short speech (about 30 words).
阅读下面的短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
Some people say that today reading is not as important as it was.
These days we have photographs, films, radio, and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph Why read a novel when we can see a film Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on the radio and TV
Photography is certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书), for example, is always better when it has good pictures. But we also need words to explain the photographs. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact (精确的) size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.
In the same way, a good film has action, movement, colour, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film (故事片). Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.
Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.
Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as human beings. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get into the reading habit. Read at least a little every day.
68.Why do some people say reading is not as important as it was
69.What can photographs give people
70.What are the advantages of a novel over a feature film
71.Why is reading important
72.What do/will you do to practice reading
Dennis looked at his grandpa’s bookshelves. There were a lot of books on them, some yellowing with age.
“Have you read all of these ”Dennis asked his grandpa.
Grandpa smiled, since he always heard this question. “Most of them, yes. There may be a few here and there that I have overlooked (忽略) .”
“What are all of them about ”
“Oh, there are a lot of kinds of books.”
Grandpa pointed to the wall near the window.“Those ones there are reference books (工具书) . You could learn things about fixing (修理) houses or identifying (识别) birds. I like to know a lot of things about nature and how to do things.”
Then Grandpa pointed to the left wall,“These ones are all science fiction (科幻小说) books, including a few I wrote.”
“You wrote books ”Dennis was surprised. He knew Grandpa read a lot, but writing too
Dennis then turned to the right wall.“What are these ones ”
“Fantasy books,” Grandpa answered.
“Isn’t that almost the same as science fiction, since they’ re both make-believe ”
“Not really, because science fiction is true to life; it’s something that could happen someday. Fantasy, on the other hand, is all make-believe, which will never and has never been true. It’s great fun to read, though.”
“Can I read one of them ”
Grandpa smiled and picked one.“I thought you’d ask, so I had already chosen one before you came. And you can read more if you take care of it.”
Dennis took the book from Grandpa’s hands.“I’ll start it right now,” he said, but his stomach growled (发轰隆声) .
“Or maybe I can start after lunch.”
They both laughed.
73.请将划线句子Grandpa smiled, since he always heard this question.翻译成汉语。
74.From what kind of book can we find information about animals
75.用英语列举爷爷对科幻小说的看法。
① .
② .
76.请找出划线单词which所指代的内容。
77.根据短文内容完成句子,每空1个单词。
We can learn from the first paragraph that some of Grandpa’s books looked . Dennis was surprised that Grandpa books. Dennis would after lunch.
There are many advantages of reading books. If you don’t know them, read on to learn the different kinds of advantages of reading books!
·It feeds your mind.
Reading books provides you with new knowledge. Whenever you read something, you learn new information that you would not have known. It can be a fact about history or something else. If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enrich your vocabulary.
·It keeps your brain in shape.
Reading also keeps your mind in good condition. Reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills. Going without books for too long will turn your mind to mush (玉米面粥). I’m not kidding!
·It develops your thinking skills.
The most important advantage of reading books is its ability to develop your thinking skills. Reading mystery novels (推理小说), for example, sharpens (使敏锐) your mind. ① you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is now able to put its mystery-solving problems to the test.
·It makes you express easily and clearly.
Reading books can help you become a better conversationalist. Seeing how words are used and how sentences are structured (构成) with your own eyes helps you express your thoughts and feelings easily and clearly.
These are just some of the wonderful benefits (好处) of reading books. ②Why don’t you go to the bookstore or library and read a book If you can’t go outside, you can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.
完成句子。
78.If you want to learn new words, reading books is .
简略回答问题。
79.What is the most important advantage of reading books
80.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。
81.找出并写下文章的主题句。
82.将②处画线英文部分译成汉语。
Reading perfectly means one can read quickly and smoothly (流利地). Children who are perfect readers are able to make their reading sound like talking. Here is some advice that can help you become a better reader.
First, look for a good place to read. It is easier to read and study if you are in a comfortable place. Make sure that the place is not too dark and not too bright.
Second, don’t worry about understanding every word. Sometimes, as readers, it isn’t always necessary to understand every word in order to understand the meaning of the whole passage. You should try to guess the meaning of the new word. The other words around the new word may help you understand the meaning.
Third, read in groups rather than read single word. Don’t point at each word while you read. When you read word by word, you’re not reading on the level of ideas. You need to read on some level and allow things to come together to become your own ideas. So practice reading in groups of words that go together.
任务1:根据短文内容,完成同义句转换,每空一词。
83.Make sure that the place is not too dark and not too bright.
Make sure that the place is too dark too bright.
任务2:根据短文内容回答问题:
84.How many pieces of advice are given to become a better reader in the passage
85.Where can you find it easier to read and study
86.What may help you guess the meaning of a new word
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
To celebrate the joy of reading books, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) set up April 23rd as World Book Day in 1995.
Reading is a good way for people to get to know who they are and what they want. Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of reading. Every year, people all over the world hold (举办) all kinds of reading activities on April 23rd.
On April 23rd, 2024, Zhuhai Jinwan Library invited book lovers to read aloud for half an hour together in the library. They read the famous poem Passing by Lingdingyang written by Wen Tianxiang in Mandarin (普通话) or three dialects, Cantonese, Hakka and Chaoshan dialect. It helped them to better understand the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country.
To make students read more books, schools also hold activities to celebrate World Book Day. Students can dress up as their favorite characters and take part in funny activities. What’s more, there are reading competitions or book sharing activities for students. Students always have a great time because they can share their ideas and knowledge (知识) with others.
On this day, the writers, publishers (出版商) and booksellers (书商) also introduce their new books to all the readers. At the same time, they sell their books at very good prices. This is good for readers, and it’s also a good way to make more people know the importance of reading in daily life.
87.What is a good way for people to understand themselves
is a good way for people to understand themselves.
88.How long did the book lovers read aloud together in Zhuhai Jinwan Library on April 23rd, 2024
For .
89.How did reading the poem Passing by Lingdingyang help the book lovers
It helped people to better understand .
90.Why do students always have a great time during the reading competitions or book sharing activities
Because they can .
91.What do the writers, publishers and booksellers do on April 23rd
They .
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together. It may take the buddies time to do many reading activities,but it’s a wonderful experience. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading
It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same﹣aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones. Yucai School started such a program in 2022 and has achieved great success.
Thanks to the two﹣year program, many students from younger to older readers have learned a lot. For example, they learned to be kind and patient when they listened to each other. This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others. A student called Davis said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more and more confident (自信的).
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Reading is like a wonderful journey. Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together
92.According to the passage, means reading and sharing the same book together. (不超过2词)
93.Schools usually instead of having students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates. (不超过8词)
94.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
What students learned from Yucai School’s program
Benefits (益处) for students and for school
For students ②learning to be kind and patent
② (不超过8词)
③becoming more confident
For school ③ (不超过8词)
95.What’s your understanding of “Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic” Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过15词)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.yellow 2.reference 3.wrote 4.read 5.It can broaden people’s horizons and enrich their knowledge.
【导语】本文讲述了Dennis和爷爷围绕爷爷的书架展开的对话,爷爷向Dennis介绍了不同种类的书籍,包括工具书、科幻小说和奇幻小说,还解答了Dennis关于书籍的疑问,最后Dennis拿到爷爷选的书,决定午饭后开始阅读。
1.根据“Dennis looked at his grandpa’s bookshelves. There were a lot of books on them, some yellowing with age.”可知,爷爷的一些书看起来发黄了。故填yellow。
2.根据“Those ones there are reference books. You could learn things about fixing houses or identifying birds.”可知,从工具书中可以找到关于动物识别鸟类的信息。故填reference。
3.根据“‘You wrote books ’ Dennis was surprised.”可知,Dennis惊讶于爷爷写书。故填wrote。
4.根据“‘I’ll start it right now,’ he said, but his stomach growled. ‘Or maybe I can start after lunch.’”可知,Dennis午饭后会开始读书。故填read。
5.答案不唯一,合理即可。示例:It can broaden people’s horizons and enrich their knowledge.
6.Because these days we have photographs, films, radio, and television. 7.They can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. 8.Reading a novel requires imagination and each of us imagines a story differently. 9.Watching news on television can certainly be exciting, but we need newspapers as well. 10.I will read at least a little every day to practice reading./I will read novels, newspapers or magazines regularly to improve my reading skills.
【导语】本文介绍了阅读的重要性和必要性,鼓励人们养成阅读的习惯。
6.根据“Some people say that today reading is not as important as it was. That’s because these days we have photographs, films, radio, and television.”可知,有些人说如今阅读不像以前那么重要了。这是因为现在我们有了照片、电影、广播和电视。故填Because these days we have photographs, films, radio, and television.
7.根据“Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen.”可知,照片能提供对陌生地点和人的直观印象。故填They can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen.
8.根据“But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film (故事片). Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.”可知,小说能激发个人独特的想象力,我们每个人对故事的想象都各不相同。故填Reading a novel requires imagination and each of us imagines a story differently.
9.根据“Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well.”可知,作者认为看电视新闻令人兴奋,但它无法取代报纸。故填Watching news on television can certainly be exciting, but we need newspapers as well.
10.开放题,合理即可。根据“Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice…Read at least a little every day.”可知,我将每天阅读以练习阅读。故填I will read at least a little every day to practice reading./I will read novels, newspapers or magazines regularly to improve my reading skills.
11.Because reading helps them learn new things, improve their language and use their imagination. 12.At least 20 minutes a day. 13.They can set a good example by reading themselves and also visit libraries with children. 14.Because when you read a good book, you forget your worries. 15.Because you can travel to different worlds and meet interesting characters without paying.
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性,以及专家对儿童阅读时间的建议,还提到了家长和老师应如何鼓励孩子阅读。
11.根据“It helps us learn new things, improve our language, and use our imagination. Students who read every day usually do better in school.”可知,阅读帮助我们学习新事物、提高语言能力和运用想象力,每天阅读的学生通常在学校表现更好,即阅读帮助他们学习新事物、提高语言能力和运用想象力。故填Because reading helps them learn new things, improve their language and use their imagination.
12.根据“Experts say children should read at least 20 minutes a day.”可知,专家说孩子们每天至少应该阅读20分钟。故填At least 20 minutes a day.
13.根据“Parents and teachers should encourage reading. They can set a good example by reading themselves. They can also visit libraries with children.”可知,家长和老师应该鼓励阅读,他们可以以身作则,自己阅读,也可以和孩子们一起去图书馆。故填They can set a good example by reading themselves and also visit libraries with children.
14.根据“Reading also reduces stress. When you read a good book, you forget your worries.”可知,阅读也能减轻压力,当你读一本好书时,你会忘记烦恼。故填Because when you read a good book, you forget your worries.
15.根据“When you read a good book, you forget your worries. You can travel to different worlds and meet interesting characters. It’s like a free trip!”可知,当你读一本好书时,你会忘记烦恼,你可以去不同的世界旅行,认识有趣的人物,就像一次免费旅行,即可以不用花钱去不同的世界旅行,认识有趣的人物。故填Because you can travel to different worlds and meet interesting characters without paying.
16.They are friends. 17.Because the main character Lucy and her story inspire him, and he can understand Lucy as he also moved to a new town. 18.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:She is brave. 19.The passage is probably from the Internet. 20.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I really love this book and recommend it to all of you.
【导语】本文是一篇网络帖子,Alan Lee分享了自己最喜欢的书籍,介绍了书籍内容及喜欢的原因。
16.根据第二段“My friend Natalie once recommended the book,”可知,Natalie和Alan是朋友关系。故填They are friends.
17.根据第二段“I like it because the main character Lucy and her story inspire me... I can understand Lucy because I also moved to a new town.”可知,Alan喜欢这本书是因为主角Lucy和她的故事鼓舞了他,且他能理解Lucy (因为自己也搬过新城镇)。故填Because the main character Lucy and her story inspire him, and he can understand Lucy as he also moved to a new town.
18.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:She is brave.
19.根据帖子的格式 (有发布者、时间、互动图标等) 可知,这篇文章很可能来自互联网。故填The passage is probably from the Internet.
20.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I really love this book and recommend it to all of you.
21.E 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.Yes, because it helps me relax and sleep better.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章探讨了睡前阅读是否是最佳时间的问题,分析了睡前阅读的利弊,并给出了阅读时间的建议。
21.根据“Some people like to read in the morning when they wake up and feel full of energy.”可知,有些人喜欢在早上醒来,感到精力充沛时阅读。此空应与前一句构成并列关系,继续描述其他人的阅读时间。E选项“Others pick up a book once they’re done with their homework or right after dinner.”意为“另一些人一完成作业或晚饭后就拿起一本书。”符合语境,故选E。
22.根据下文“Reading before bed can help you relax.”可知,本段主要讨论睡前阅读的好处,开头应是一个引导性的问题,引出下文。A选项“Yes, because it’s very relaxing.”意为“是的,因为它很放松。”,虽然是一个陈述句,但在此处可以作为引导性问题后的回答,且其内容与下文讨论的睡前阅读放松效果相呼应,同时,考虑到文章结构,此空后直接跟了关于睡前阅读好处的描述,A选项以简洁的方式肯定了睡前阅读的好处,并引导了下文的具体阐述,符合语境。故选A。
23.根据“Reading can also make you feel less worried or scared. It’s great to fall asleep reading after a long day of school, sports, and other activities.”可知,阅读也可以让你感到不那么担心或害怕。经过一天的学校学习、运动和其他活动后,边读书边入睡是很好的。B选项“You can feel peaceful and ready for sleep.”意为“你可以感到平静并准备好入睡。”,与上文提到的阅读带来的放松效果相呼应,符合语境。故选B。
24.根据“Reading in the morning or during the day can be better. You can also read during break time at school or after your homework is done.”可知,早上或白天阅读可能更好。你也可以在学校休息时间或完成作业后阅读。C选项“That way, you enjoy the story and still get a good night’s sleep.”意为“这样,你就可以享受故事,同时仍然能睡个好觉。”,与上文提到的选择合适的阅读时间以确保良好的睡眠相呼应,符合语境。故选C。
25.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,合理即可。故填Yes, because it helps me relax and sleep better.
26.buddy reading 27.pair up older students with younger ones 28.become more confident 29.become a closer community 30.I think buddy reading is wonderful. It makes reading fun and helps me understand books better while sharing with friends.
【导语】本文介绍同伴阅读的形式、益处,以育才学校项目为例说明其对学生和学校的积极影响,鼓励开展同伴阅读。
26.文章第一段开篇就对“buddy reading”进行了定义,“It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together.”明确指出这种阅读方式就是和朋友一起阅读并分享同一本书。故填buddy reading。
27.文章第二段提到“but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones.”,说明学校通常的做法是将年长的学生和年幼的学生配对进行同伴阅读,而不是让学生和同龄同学一起。故填pair up older students with younger ones。
28.在文章第三段中“A student called Davis said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He become more and more confident (自信的), as he knew he was a role model for someone.”,通过Davis的例子可以看出,同伴阅读让学生变得更加自信。故填become more confident。
29.文章第四段指出“The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.”,说明该项目让学校成为了一个更紧密的社区。故填become a closer community。
30.本题是开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。可以从阅读的趣味性和对书籍理解的帮助两个方面进行说明,参考答案为I think buddy reading is wonderful. It makes reading fun and helps me understand books better while sharing with friends.
31.Every day. 32.Setting a reading goal. 33.Four. 34.Some ways to develop a reading habit. 35.Yes, I do. Because reading can open up our minds, help us learn new knowledge and make us more knowledgeable./No, I don’t. Because I think there are other ways to get information, such as watching videos or listening to podcasts, which are more interesting for me. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了养成读书习惯的几种方法。
31.根据“Start by reading a few minutes every day.”可知,作者建议每天阅读几分钟。故填Every day.
32.根据“Setting a goal will remind you to read every day.” 可知,设定一个阅读目标会提醒你每天阅读。故填Setting a reading goal.
33.根据“Start by reading a few minutes every day.”、“Read what you are interested in.”、“Carry a book everywhere.”以及“Set a reading goal.”可知,文中提到了四种培养阅读习惯的方法。故填Four.
34.根据“Here are some ways to develop a reading habit.”以及全文可知,本文主要介绍了养成读书习惯的几种方法。故填Some ways to develop a reading habit.
35.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I do. Because reading can open up our minds, help us learn new knowledge and make us more knowledgeable. / No, I don’t. Because I think there are other ways to get information, such as watching videos or listening to podcasts, which are more interesting for me.
36.It is the largest guidebook publisher in the world. 37.Because there was no guidebook to give budget travelers information on accommodations, food, and transport in these regions. 38.More and more books were written. 39.Yes, I will. I think the book should be helpful and attractive. By reading the book, I can know more about my traveling places and get ready for my trip.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了全球最大的旅游指南出版商“孤独星球出版公司”,包括其规模、创始人托尼·惠勒和莫林·惠勒夫妇,以及公司的起源、发展和被BBC环球收购后风格的转变。
36.根据“Lonely Planet Publications is the largest guidebook publisher in the world.”可知,孤独星球出版公司是全球最大的旅游指南出版商,故填It is the largest guidebook publisher in the world.
37.根据“Frustrated that there was no guidebook to give budget travelers information on accommodations, food, and transport in these regions, the Wheelers decided to compile a guidebook themselves. They put together Lonely Planet’s first publication—Across Asia on the Cheap.”可知,惠勒夫妇编写《廉价走遍亚洲》是因为没有指南书为经济型旅行者提供这些地区的住宿、餐饮和交通信息,故填Because there was no guidebook to give budget travelers information on accommodations, food, and transport in these regions.
38.根据“As more and more books were written, the series finally came to cover every country in the world.”可知,随着越来越多书籍的编写,该系列指南最终覆盖了全球所有国家,故填More and more books were written.
39.根据文章内容,题目要求判断“旅行前是否会阅读《孤独星球》”并给出两个原因,属于开放性问题。结合文中“指南基于作者亲身经历,内容新鲜及时”“能提供住宿、餐饮等实用信息”等表述,可回答肯定原因,也可从其他合理角度作答,言之有理即可。例如:是的,我会读。我认为这本书应该既实用又有吸引力。通过阅读这本书,我可以更多地了解我的旅行目的地,并为我的旅行做好准备。故填Yes, I will. I think the book should be helpful and attractive. By reading the book, I can know more about my traveling places and get ready for my trip.
40.D 41.C 42.A 43.E 44.Storybooks. I usually read them twice a week.
【导语】本文主要介绍了“为了乐趣而阅读”对英语学习的重要性,并指出这种阅读方式能帮助学生自然地学习语法和词汇,同时享受阅读的乐趣。
40.根据“Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.”可知,此处介绍为了乐趣而阅读是成为更好的英语阅读者最简单的方法,因此这也是最重要的方法,D项“它也是最重要的方法。”符合语境,故选D。
41.根据“Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure.”可知,空格后应接说明这些学生的看法。选项C“他们说为了乐趣而阅读是浪费时间。”符合语境,故选C。
42.根据“Dr. Stephen Krashen…says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.”可知,趣味阅读帮助他们学会很多关于英语的东西,选项A“学生通过快乐阅读能学到更多语法和单词。”符合语境,故选A。
43.根据“When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything for any test.”可知,当你为了乐趣而阅读时,你可以选择自己喜欢的书,你不必记住所有的东西,因此和学习不一样,选项E“为了乐趣而阅读不同于学习。”符合语境,故选E。
44.开放性试题,回答合理即可。参考答案为:Storybooks. I usually read them twice a week.
45.On its balcony. 46.To make them relaxed and creative. 47.A coffee corner. 48.The chief librarian. 49.I’ll have a snack/ chat with others / enjoy beautiful sights ...
【导语】本文讲述了广东财经大学图书馆与传统图书馆的不同之处,特别是其设立的“放松与灵感”区域。
45.根据“while it provides an extra ‘relaxing and inspirational’ area on the balcony for students.”可知,图书馆的“放松与灵感区”在阳台上。故填On its balcony.
46.根据“The special space was designed to offer them a place to relax and inspire (激发) creativity after studying.”可知,设置这个特殊区域是为了给学生提供一个在学习后放松和激发创造力的地方。故填To make them relaxed and creative.
47.根据“Some students even suggest setting up a coffee corner there.”可知,一些学生希望在那里设立一个咖啡角。故填A coffee corner.
48.根据“The chief librarian thinks that the relaxing and inspirational area shows a simple and useful way for young people to reduce stress.”和“He also recommends that more schools and workplaces create such an area for people to take a rest and enjoy a relaxing time.”可知,馆长建议更多的学校和工作场所创建类似的区域。故填The chief librarian.
49.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,合理即可。故填I’ll have a snack/ chat with others / enjoy beautiful sights ...
50.He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world. 51.阅读不仅让他独处的时光充满乐趣,还给予他一个美好的梦想。 52.For example, during the Lantern Festival in China, people light beautiful lanterns and eat sweet rice dumplings. 53.He learned about the Grand Canyon in the US and Victoria Falls in Africa. 54.Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision.
【导语】本文主要介绍了15岁的康康因父母工作繁忙,周末有时独自在家,但他不沉迷电子游戏,反而热爱阅读的故事。
50.根据“Instead of playing video games all day, Kangkang loves reading. He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world.”可知,康康喜欢读书,他认为书就像神奇的钥匙,打开了通往外面世界的大门。故填He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world.
51.Reading“阅读”,动名词作主语;not only…but also…“不仅……而且”;makes“让”;his“他的”;alone time“独处的时光”;fun“乐趣”;gives him“给了他”;a wonderful dream“一个美好的梦想”。故填:阅读不仅让他独处的时光充满乐趣,还给予他一个美好的梦想。
52.例如:for example;在……期间:during;中国的元宵节:the Lantern Festival in China;人们:people;会点亮:light,主语为复数,此处描述通常情况,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形;漂亮的灯笼:beautiful lanterns;吃:eat;甜甜的汤圆:sweet rice dumplings,此处为并列结构,用连词and连接。故填For example, during the Lantern Festival in China, people light beautiful lanterns and eat sweet rice dumplings.
53.根据“From the books, he learned about many amazing natural wonders, such as the Grand Canyon in the US with its colourful rocks, and Victoria Falls in Africa where water rushes down loudly.”可知,从那些书中,康康了解了美国的大峡谷,还有非洲的维多利亚瀑布。故填He learned about the Grand Canyon in the US and Victoria Falls in Africa.
54.根据“Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision.”可知,康康对这些故事感到非常兴奋,他做了一个重大的决定,与题干这句话同义,题干中“excited enough by…”与原文的“so excited that…”为同义结构,意为“很激动”。故填Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision.
55.buddy reading 56.pair up older students with younger ones 57. practicing lifelong communication skills becoming a closer community 58.It’s great. I once did it and felt happy. /It helps me read better and make friends./Reading with our buddies can make our reading experience more interesting. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了同伴阅读的好处。
55.根据第一段“Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together.”可知,同伴阅读允许你和朋友一起阅读和分享同一本书。故填buddy reading。
56.根据第二段“It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones.”可知,学校通常会将高年级学生与低年级学生配对。故填pair up older students with younger ones。
57.①根据第三段“This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others.”可知,这种经历也使学生有机会锻炼与他人沟通等终身技能。故填practicing lifelong communication skills。
②根据第四段“The school also became a closer community.”可知,同伴阅读让学校成为了一个更加紧密的社区。故填becoming a closer community。
58.开放性问答,言之有理即可。示例:It’s great. I once did it and felt happy. /It helps me read better and make friends./Reading with our buddies can make our reading experience more interesting.
59.Services 60.Examples 61.easy 62.speak highly of 63.interested in
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新兴的24小时图书馆,包括其特点、具体例子、受欢迎程度以及研究人员对此的看法。
59.根据原文“Open all day and night, they serve books, study areas, and even snacks and drinks.”可知,24小时图书馆全天开放,提供书籍、学习区域,甚至还有小吃和饮料。故填Services。
60.根据原文“For example, Ma, a 20-year-old student, studies for hours at a library in Huai’an…”和“In Beijing’s central business area, another 24-hour library draws many visitors after work.”可知,这里是在举两个24小时图书馆的例子,故填Examples。
61.根据原文“Readers can easily borrow and return books using self-service machines”可知,读者可以很容易地使用自助机器借书和还书。故填easy。
62.根据原文“Public libraries are highly praised by city locals”可知,公共图书馆受到城市居民的高度赞扬。“高度赞扬”可以用“speak highly of”来表达,故填speak highly of。
63.根据原文“researcher Sun Jiashan points out that the needs for cultural spaces shows a growing interest in spiritual and cultural activities”可知,研究员孙家善指出,对文化空间的需求表明人们对精神文化活动的兴趣日益浓厚。故填interested in。
64.Yes, he did. 65.In 1821./A soldier visited the school and showed the students a system for passing messages in 1821. 66.The soldier’s system used 12 raised dots to represent each letter. Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At last he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter. 67.(A possible answer) Braille is a key to knowledge and independence. After learning to use it, you can read books, write stories and explore the world. Let’s begin this exciting journey together!
【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人如何阅读,介绍了路易斯·布莱叶因失明而接触到为盲人设计的阅读方式,并在士兵展示的夜间通信系统基础上,发明了如今被全球盲人广泛使用的布莱叶盲文系统。
64.根据“At the age of fifteen, he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter.”可知,路易斯·布莱叶在15岁时创造了布莱叶盲文系统。故填Yes, he did.
65.根据“In 1821, a soldier visited the school and showed the students a system for passing messages at night.”可知,1821年,一名士兵参观了学校,并向学生们展示了一个系统。故填In 1821./A soldier visited the school and showed the students a system for passing messages in 1821.
66.根据“His system used paper with small and raised dots that could be felt with the fingers. Each letter of the alphabet was symbolized by a different pattern which consisted of twelve dots. …However, young Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At the age of fifteen, he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter.”可知,士兵的系统用12个凸起的点组成每个字母。路易斯·布莱叶采纳了这个想法并进行了研究。最后,他创造了一个用六个凸起的点来象征每个字母的系统。故填The soldier’s system used 12 raised dots to represent each letter. Louis Braille took the idea and worked on it. At last he created a system with patterns of six raised dots symbolizing each letter.
67.这是一个开放性问题,答案言之有理即可。故填Braille is a key to knowledge and independence. After learning to use it, you can read books, write stories and explore the world. Let’s begin this exciting journey together!
68.Because these days we have photographs, films, radio, and television. 69.Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. 70.Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently. 71.Because reading is very important for information and pleasure. 72.I will read every day to practice reading.
【导语】本文介绍了阅读的重要性和必要性,鼓励人们养成阅读的习惯。
68.根据“Some people say that today reading is not as important as it was.”以及“These days we have photographs, films, radio, and television.”可知,一些人认为今天的阅读不像以前那么重要了,是因为现在我们有照片、电影、广播和电视等各种获取信息的媒介。故填Because these days we have photographs, films, radio, and television.
69.根据“Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen.”可知,照片能提供对陌生地点和人的直观印象。故填Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen.
70.根据“But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film (故事片). Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.”可知,小说能激发个人独特的想象力。故填Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.
71.根据“Reading is very important for information and pleasure.”可知,阅读的重要性在于信息和乐趣。故填Because reading is very important for information and pleasure.
72.根据“Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice…Read at least a little every day.”可知,我将每天阅读以练习阅读。故填I will read every day to practice reading.
73.爷爷微笑了一下,因为他总是听到这个问题。 74.Reference books. 75. Science fiction is true to life It’s something that could happen someday 76.Fantasy. 77. old/yellow wrote start/read
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了男孩Dennis在爷爷的书房里通过对话了解爷爷丰富的藏书种类以及他们对科幻和奇幻小说的看法,并最终从爷爷那里得到一本奇幻书的故事。
73.分析句子“Grandpa smiled, since he always heard this question.”可知,Grandpa翻译为“爷爷”;smiled翻译为“微笑”;since翻译为“因为”;he翻译为“他”;always翻译为“总是”;heard翻译为“听到”;this question翻译为“这个问题”。故填:爷爷微笑了一下,因为他总是听到这个问题。
74.根据“‘Those ones there are reference books (工具书) . You could learn things about fixing (修理) houses or identifying (识别) birdsI like to know a lot of things about nature and how to do things.’”可知,我们可以从工具书中找到有关动物的信息。故填Reference books.
75.根据“Not really, because science fiction is true to life; it’s something that could happen someday.”可知,爷爷认为科幻小说是真实的,是总有一天会发生的事。故填Science fiction is true to life;It’s something that could happen someday。
76.根据“Fantasy, on the other hand, is all make-believe, which will never and has never been true.”可知,幻想都是虚构的,它永远不会也永远不会是真实的,故此处which代替的是fantasy。故填Fantasy.
77.根据“There were a lot of books on them, some yellowing with age.”可知,爷爷是书看起来发黄,有些年头了,故第一个空填old或者yellow;根据“Dennis was surprised. He knew Grandpa read a lot, but writing too ”可知,他很惊讶爷爷写书,write“写”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故第二个空填wrote;根据“Dennis took the book from Grandpa’s hands. ‘I’ll start it right now,’ he said, but his stomach growled (发轰隆声) .”和“‘Or maybe I can start after lunch.’”可知,他午饭之后开始或午饭之后读书,start“开始”/read“阅读”,would后加动词原形,故填第三空填start或者read。故填old/yellow;wrote;start/read。
78.a great way to enrich your vocabulary 79.To develop thinking skills. 80.When 81.There are many advantages of reading books. 82.你为什么不去书店或图书馆看书呢?
【导语】本文介绍了阅读书籍的多重好处,包括获取知识、锻炼大脑、培养思维能力和提升表达能力。
78. 根据第二段“If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enrich your vocabulary.”可知,阅读书籍是丰富词汇的好方法。故填a great way to enrich your vocabulary。
79. 根据第四段“The most important advantage of reading books is its ability to develop your thinking skills.”可知,阅读最重要的好处是培养思维能力。故填To develop thinking skills.
80.根据第四段“you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is now able to put its mystery-solving problems to the test.”可知,当你在现实生活中面临类似的问题时,你的大脑现在能够将其解决神秘问题的能力进行测试。此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。
81.根据第一段“There are many advantages of reading books.”和文章可知, 本文介绍了阅读书籍的多重好处,所以此句就是主题句。故填There are many advantages of reading books.
82.Why don’t you go to“你为什么不去”;the bookstore“书店”;or“或者”;library“图书馆”;and表示并列; read a book“看书”。故填:你为什么不去书店或图书馆看书呢?
83. neither nor 84.Three./3. 85.A comfortable place. 86.The other words around the new word.
【导语】本文主要提出了3个帮助你成为更好地阅读者的建议。
83.句意:确保这个地方既不太暗也不太亮。此处是改为同义句,可以用neither