【单元考点培优】Unit 6 TV programmes 专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 6 TV programmes 专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 318.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-11 12:23:54 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
Unit 6 TV programmes
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
how amazed ago ask spend ancient and book truth what it but
It’s time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo. Are you ready
On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a “library” full of famous 1 Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down 2 opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu.
Don’t take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the 3 “come to life”. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins on another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years 4 . You can see these scenes in the play: Li 5 his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he 6 nearly 30 years writing the book. It’s a pity that he didn’t see his book printed out.
Then a big surprise appears in the “library”. Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, “My dream finally came 7 .” Sa and Li bow to each other. 8 a moving moment!
Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu, etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is 9 each time. Why not watch 10 and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
as brave cover difficult enter expectation failing sad stop without
When the bell rang and the exam ended, I went out of the classroom, feeling down and disappointed. After all, I couldn’t accept 11 the exam again. The sky was 12 with dark clouds and the wind was blowing hard, which made me even 13 .
On the way home, I kept my eyes on the ground. As soon as I 14 my home, my mom came to ask me about the exam with 15 . However, I just walked toward my bedroom 16 a word. Lying on the bed, I couldn’t 17 thinking about how Mom and the teacher would criticize me and began to cry.
Mom must have known what happened to me, 18 she gently opened the door and asked me to go to the balcony. She pointed to a flower outside, which was suffering from a large storm. Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking hard as if it would be broken into pieces.
But to my surprise, the small flower was still standing strong, smiling against the wind and rain.
I finally understood. Despite there being many failures and 19 , we always have to go on and fight 20 . After the storm, we’ll see the nicest rainbows. That flower, which blooms in my heart, is the most beautiful one that I’ve ever seen.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
how on ago ask spend ancient and book true what it but
It’s time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo. Are you ready
On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a “library” full of famous 21 Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down 22 opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu.
Don’t take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the 23 “come to life”. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins 24 another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years 25 . You can see these scenes in the play: Li 26 his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he 27 nearly 30 years writing the book. It’s a pity that he didn’t see his book printed out.
Then a big surprise appears in the “library”. Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, “My dream finally came 28 .” Sa and Li bow to each other. 29 a moving moment!
Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu, etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is amazing each time. Why not watch 30 and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
help real be she customer test(v.) need buy make brave
“What would you do ” is a TV program on American ABC． The program is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It 31 popular with many people—both the young and the old. It 32 what people will do when they see someone in trouble. We use the hidden camera. Its purpose is to tell people to 33 people in need.”
Here is last week’s program.
In a cake shop, one acted as a blind woman and the other acted as the shop worker of the shop. When the blind woman came into the shop and 34 a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated her when he gave her the change. He only gave 35 six dollars instead of thirty-four dollars.
Would someone be 36 enough to help the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker from cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other 37 joined in and asked the shop worker to return the rest money to the blind woman.
At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was 38 a program called “What would you do ” Then, he interviewed the first woman customer. She said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.
A psychologist (心理学家) said, “It’s 39 difficult to take the first step to stand up. Much courage is 40 .”
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。）
A．processed B．support C． likely D．directly E. sightseeing
A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent traveling or working. Zhangying is an 18-year-old Chinese girl. She went on a gap year in New Zealand instead of going to college 41 . “The scenery there was really amazing, but the trip wasn’t just about 42 . I have to work really hard and it can be really demanding（要求高的）.” she said. She worked in factories that 43 strawberries, apples and kiwis. She had to work hard to earn some money to 44 herself on later travels. “For the first time, I knew how it felt to be a factory girl. It was really tiring and not at all interesting,” she admitted.
A．talent B．get along C． confused D．turn over E. worth
Liu Yang worked as a volunteer at a local charity in Thailand during his gap year. His father wanted him to learn science in college because he showed great 45 , but he wasn’t really interested. He felt 46 and lost, so he decided to learn more about himself through gap year. During his stay in Thailand, he tried to 47 in the real world and make a difference in someone else’s life. “Sometimes, I asked myself, was it 48 taking that year off ” Liu said. “But then I found it was. Success is not about making money or achieving a high position, but whether you can do what you want.”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
although wide become they from present interest invite way other
For some people, going to a museum is a meaningful experience. For 49 , it’s just some boring hours. But how to make museums and their collections more 50 National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) , a cultural program on CCTV, is 51 welcomed by people.
National Treasure has 10 episodes (集). It shows 27 treasures 52 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient cultural relics (文物) come alive, the show uses different 53 to tell the story, history and culture behind them.
54 it’s a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical (技术的). An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures clearly.
The treasures are 55 by national treasure keepers (守护者), both famous people and common people. More than just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show 56 famous actors to act out the stories on the stage. TV viewers love 57 performances.
The show has 58 widely popular with its interesting plots (情节), good performances and funny words. It has promoted (推广) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.
从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。
brave, expression, hero, keep, noise, receive, relative, safe, sleep, somebody, where, which
In 2024, the fun TV show “Doctor Who” has a new adventure. The Doctor is a traveler who goes in a special blue box that can go anywhere in time. The Doctor is a friend to 59 and talks to all kinds of people. This season (the 140) is filled with very unusual happenings that challenge the Doctor’s smarts and 60 .
In this season, the Doctor comes to visit a/an 61 town. The town 62 an unexplained phenomenon (现象) has silenced all the sound surprises him. It’s daytime, so it should be 63 with people and cars. The Doctor wants to find out what’s going on and do something helpful to make the town happy again. The Doctor listens to the people there and 64 what they say. He hopes to find out what’s wrong with the town from them and 65 it from staying this way.
The Doctor thinks a lot and tries to solve the problem. He 66 his thoughts to his friends and asks for help. They all work together to make town back to life again.
“Doctor Who” is a show that teaches us to be brave and kind. It shows us that we all make a difference and that every action must have a reason. It also shows that we can all be 67 , no matter who we are, as long as we can do something good, though small, to help others or the society.
In the end, the Doctor and his friends fix the problem. The town is full of life again. The show is exciting and makes people of all ages feel good. It’s a story about the 68 between friends, adventure, and saving the day.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
from how give latest possible call they interview favourite through
Team Talk is a radio station in our school and I work for it. Every morning, we tell students about the weather and the 69 news. Sports news is the students’ 70 . In the afternoon, we usually read some beautiful poems or play some popular music. So it’s a fun time for many students to 71 best wishes to their friends and teachers 72 our station. Sometimes we tell the students important notices and messages. When the test time comes, we tell the students 73 to go over the lessons. We also do 74 with some students. They can tell 75 problems to the presenter. Later they will get suggestions 76 other students in the school. Some students choose to write to the Team Talk if they have any problems and some advice is given as soon as 77 . “I like Team Talk and it helps me a lot,” a student 78 Li Ming said to us.
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
begin, only, director, among, show, offer, restaurant, enjoy, German, move
A Bite of China is the name of a TV program on CCTV-1 and CCTV-9. It’s made by our country’s best 79 , three of whom have won international prize. It 80 three years ago, showing traditional specialty dishes in different places of China. It’s causing a speeding storm. And more importantly, it 81 you rich knowledge of geography, history and culture when Chinese eat.
The program 82 us the beautiful and perfect ways of food-making. And it’s not 83 about dishes, it also gets people from different places to tell stories about their experience with food.
As the program serves us a window allowing the world to better understand China, they want to help people all over the world 84 the beauty of Chinese food, and learn Chinese customs and social realities (现实) as well.
The TV program is very popular 85 people both at home and abroad. After the program, many Chinese 86 have increased in business. Visitors have come a long way to enjoy the food mentioned in the program. The program also helps people to speak out about their food safety.
Gao Ya, a Chinese who lives in 87 , wrote, “the taste of home, memories of childhood, joys of work and dream of life, I 88 by each simple story. And this made me sadder because we are losing a lot of these knowledge, those traditional ways of activities are dying out because of the modern life.”
在下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
able direct except expect field human include know late mix reflect total
The Reader returned with a fresh sense of purpose after three years. Perhaps, COVID-19 and 89 complicated (复杂的) feelings through COVID-19 have provided more reasons for people to look for comfort among the pages of a book.
“I’ve waited for a very long time for this season,” Dong Qing, the 90 and host of the TV show, recalls. “After everything in 2020, I found that many people, 91 myself, still need it. That made me decide to move forward and get the show restarted.”
In the opening of the new season, the show has invited Mo Yan, the 2012 winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). “Literature is about souls (灵魂). I 92 lost myself in the novels and their characters,” Mo says. On the show, he shares the books he read when he was young. “Maybe you are 93 to touch the soul, but you can always feel it.”
In the 94 season, more guests who are not from cultural circles speak about the strength of literature. “In this season, the period we’re in is better 95 by us all,” Dong says. “What the guests read shows their care for society and deep thoughts on life.” By inviting people from different 96 , we can see how they love life and work hard to move forward. They discover the 97 with courage and find strength in difficulty. Their stories, 98 laughter and tears, remind people of their similar experiences.”
An expert from cultural circles says, “The Reader not only offers people mental strength, but also encourages people to find beauty in life from the heart.”
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
started old brave camera cheated what see then actress help appeared
What would you do if you see an old person fall down on the street What would you do if you see someone is fighting with the bus driver More and more people are facing such questions today. Let’s see a programme What Would You Do It is a TV programme in American .
The programme was 99 by the news reporter John. He said, “It is popular with many people, both the young and the 100 . It tests 101 people will do when they see someone in trouble. We use hidden 102 to record what will happen. Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”
Here is last week’s programme.
In a cake shop, one 103 acted as a blind woman and the other as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon (看不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop, bought a box of cakes and paid for it, the shop worker 104 her when he gave her the change (零钱). He only gave her 16 dollars instead of 36 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough 105 the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker from cheating the blind. 106 this, several other customers joined and asked the shop worker to return the rest money to the blind woman.
At this time, John 107 . He explained, “We are making a programme called What would you do We are trying to calling on people to help the weak by doing this. Everyone should give a hand when they see the weak in trouble. “ 108 he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.
A psychologist(心理学家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.” And I hope you can take the first step 109 next time and help the person in trouble.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
make, enjoy, decide, be, interest, up, around, serious, talent, magic
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly 110 . It’s always 111 to watch other people show their talents. Today talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there 112 shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows 113 the world, such as China’s Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting 114 , the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully That’s 115 to you to decide. When people watch a show, they usually play a role in 116 the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However, not everyone 117 watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are 118 up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too 119 , they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填在相应的答题线上。
think include one laugh until ticket when get they famous
Do you like sitcoms If you are a fan of sitcoms, you must be familiar with the laughter 120 use. But can you tell whether it is real or not
One kind of laughter is called canned laughter (预录笑声). According to the BBC, during the 1950s a US sound engineer named Charley Douglass was the 121 person to make canned laughter.
Canned laughter helps people understand 122 to laugh. You can hear canned laughter in many popular TV dramas, 123 Home with Kids and iPartment.
Canned laughter was used in many sitcoms for about 10 years 124 some people complained (抱怨) that it sounded too silly. They 125 real laughter would be more believable. Some 126 sitcoms, such as Friends and The Big Bang Theory, all use real laughter.
The Big Bang Theory sells 127 to people around the world to let them join their live recording. So all the laughter you hear is from real audience.
There are also professional people who are good at 128 loudly. They sit with the audience to 129 everyone else to laugh at just the right moment.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。第一个方框供1-4小题选用，第二个方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．began with B．because of C． can’t help watching D．such as E. because
In the summer of 2021, a TV show, The Awakening Age(《觉醒年代》) became a hot topic and won much praise from young people 130 great TV skills and the fantastic description of the real events. It’s very rare (难得的) that a historical show could achieve such high word-of-mouth praise, but even those people who dislike historical shows 131 it from the beginning to the end. The Awakening Age has won a high score of 9.3/10 on China’s reviewing site Douban.
The TV show uses well-accepted method to show how China finally found the right development path(道路), a process that was tough(艰难的). The show told the story about how the Communist Party of China(the CPC, 中国共产党) grew up a hundred years ago. It 132 a talk about “how to save China” among some Chinese students. Everything was difficult at that time, but you could see that young people always did their best to help our country. Also, there were many famous names in Chinese history, 133 Hu Shi, Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu in the show.
A．remember B．liked C．had to D．show the real history E.was like
The show did not use the most famous and very good-looking actors or actresses. Differently, they tried to 134 by making actors’ faces similar to the real ones. That’s why many people thought it 135 a mirror of real history.
Unlike the usual,70％of the audiences (观众) of The Awakening Age were young people. Quite a few students found this TV show more popular than history books. There were few other shows with this praise.
“Students in The Awakening Age 136 take so many responsibilities, although they were just at my age. “A 16-year-old student said, “the CPC took us to a better life like a red boat, and it is important to 137 where the road came from and how many difficulties it had in the past.”
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
called, only, happen, when, young, money bought, help, brave, other, just, from
What Would You Do
What Would You Do is a TV program on American ABC. The program is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people—both the 138 and the old. It tests what people will do 139 they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will 140 . Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”
Here is last week’s program.
In a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the 141 acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon (瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and 142 a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated (欺骗) her when he gave her the change (零钱). He 143 gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough to 144 the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker 145 cheating the blind woman. Seeing this, several other customers joined in and asked the shop worker to return the rest of (剩余的) the 146 to the blind woman.
At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a program 147 What Would You Do Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.
A psychologist (心理学家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
but she lake take natural like first with and young place to
Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang autonomous region, becomes a famous place for travelers because of a TV show named To the Wonder: People can see the 148 beauty in this place. There is snow in the mountains. The 149 are very clear and there are some old villages. Altay is also a popular 150 for skiing in cold weather.
This TV show is from Li Juan’s book named My Altay. It’s about a woman, Li Wenxiu. After meeting with difficulties in 151 work, she comes back to her hometown, Altay. And she lives 152 her mom. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love.
Altay is very beautiful. However, it was not a popular place to visit before because it 153 people a long time to get there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. More 154 people are interested in visiting Altay. And they want to enjoy its beauty.
It is not the 155 time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling. Other places, 156 Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows.
Let’s read a good book, watch a good show 157 go to a good place. Then, you will find out the beauty of the world.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
meaning, good, hope, maybe, for, program, reason, dislike, she, when
I’m Daniel. I’m from Portugal (葡萄牙). On school days I usually watch little TV, 158 five or six hours a week. I can watch more TV 159 I’m on holidays. My favorite 160 are football matches, movies and Saturday morning cartoons. I 161 soap operas. They are always long, boring and 162 . But the TV companies (公司) show them all the time. I 163 they will show more scientific documentaries (科学纪录片). I think they are very good TV programs 164 teenagers. Portuguese TV isn’t the 165 . It could have more kinds of programs instead of (代替) showing soap operas all the time.
My friend Mariana watches TV very often. 166 favorite TV programs are cartoons, films and soap operas. She likes watching Portuguese TV. The 167 is that there are many funny programs. She thinks there are too many football matches on our TV and they are boring. Oh, I can’t agree with her. I like football matches.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
however, happy, he, how, park, find, story, what, win, with, worry, look
Big Head Son and Little Head Father is a very popular Chinese cartoon. It tells the 168 of a father and son. The father is a warm and brave man. He loves to read and play games 169 his son. The son is a clever boy. He loves to 170 out about the world around him.
One day, their family went to the 171 . In the park, the son was running along a lake. Suddenly he fell into the lake. 172 , he could not swim. His mother was very 173 and did not know what to do. At that time, his father quickly jumped into the lake and saved 174 . The mother was so happy to see her son and husband safe. They hugged (拥抱) their son warmly and told him 175 he should learn from the experience.
They went back home 176 and continued to enjoy their time together.
Big Head Son and Little Head Father is a great example of a happy family. It has already 177 the hearts of many Chinese children. They can always learn about the meaning of love and family.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．about B．Animal World C． children D．in the forest E. favorite food F. kinds of
Do you know the TV program 178 Many children like this program. They can see many 179 animals on TV. They really love animals. Today’s program tells us something 180 lions. Lions live in the jungles (丛林) in South Africa and they run very fast. There are many other animals 181 and they become lions’ food. Lions love to eat meat. Antelopes (羚羊) are their 182 .
A．for a long time B．because C． made of D．kill them E. come from F. help and save
Though lions run very fast, they can’t run 183 . So antelopes sometimes can run from lions’ mouths. Many people love lions 184 they are smart. But some people don’t like them. Many people 185 for their fur (毛皮) because they are expensive. Now there are not many lions. Everyone should 186 lions. We must not buy things 187 lions’ fur.
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．as B．after C． an D．from E. the F. about
“Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming 188 the local villagers. In the show, farming can be hard but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
“The land never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly 189 farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know why he said so.
He once worried about his future a lot. He said that he worked 190 a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results. This can be really sad.
“But on the farm, things are different,” He Haonan said in 191 excited voice. “We can always trust the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw them grow into flowers and fruits. When we picked tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results 192 hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.”
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), because when the crops grow taller, you also grow up.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．ancient 2．and 3．book 4．ago 5．asked 6．spent 7．true 8．What 9．amazing 10．it
【导语】本文主要介绍了一档名为《典籍里的中国》的电视节目，通过现代科技让古代经典书籍中的人物“活”过来，展现了中国古代文化的魅力。
1．句意：屏幕上，撒贝宁作为读者走进一个满是著名中国古代经典书籍的“图书馆”。此处需要形容词修饰“Chinese classic books”，备选词ancient“古代的”符合语境。故填ancient。
2．句意：他拿起一本书，坐下来并打开它。连接两个并列动作“sits down”和“opens it”，需用连词“and”。故填and。
3．句意：看！书中的人物“活”了过来。根据“He takes a book”可知，是指书中的人物“活”了过来，名词book“书”符合语境。故填book。
4．句意： 在剧中，著名演员王劲松饰演生活在400多年前的李时珍。根据“Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years”可知，李时珍生活在400多年前，ago“之前”符合语境。故填ago。
5．句意：李请求他的父亲允许他学习医学。根据“his father to allow him to study medicine”可知，是请求他的父亲允许他学医，ask“要求”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。
6．句意：他花了将近30年的时间写这本书。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。
7．句意：我的梦想终于实现了。come true“实现”，固定短语。故填true。
8．句意：多么感人的一刻啊！此处是感叹句结构“What+a+形容词+名词单数!”。故填What。
9．句意：以这种新形式，《典籍里的中国》每次都很令人惊叹。根据“Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is ... each time”及备选词可知，是指这个节目是令人惊叹的，修饰物，用amazing“令人惊叹的”，作表语。故填amazing。
10．句意：为什么不通过这些中国古代经典书籍观看并与伟人交谈呢？根据“watch...and have a talk...”可知，此处指代看这个节目，用宾格代词it，作宾语。故填it。
11．failing 12．covered 13．sadder 14．entered 15．expectation 16．without 17．stop 18．as 19．difficulties 20．bravely
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者考试没考好，心情糟糕，在看到花儿的经历之后明白了要勇敢面对挫折，雨后总会有彩虹的故事。
11．句意：毕竟，我不能接受再次考试不及格。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“fail失败”符合语境。根据“can’t accept doing sth不能接受做某事”可知，此处应填动名词作宾语。故填failing。
12．句意：天空布满乌云，风刮得很大，这让我更加难过。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“cover覆盖”符合语境。根据“be covered with被……覆盖”可知，此处应填过去分词形式。故填covered。
13．句意：天空布满乌云，风刮得很大，这让我更加难过。结合前文“When the bell...feeling down and disappointed.”及备选词汇可知，“sad难过”符合语境。这里是和以前相比，所以要用比较级。故填sadder。
14．句意：我一回到家，妈妈就满怀期待地问我考试的情况。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“enter进入”符合语境。根据“my mom came to ask me about the exam”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填entered。
15．句意：我一回到家，妈妈就满怀期待地问我考试的情况。此处应填一个名词作宾语。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“expectation期待”符合语境。expectation是不可数名词。故填expectation。
16．句意：然而，我只是一言不发地走向我的卧室。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“without没有”符合语境。without a word一句话都没有。故填without。
17．句意：躺在床上，我无法停止思考妈妈和老师会如何批评我，开始哭了起来。此处应填一个动词，结合语境及备选词汇可知，“stop停止”符合语境，could后面加动词原形。故填stop。
18．句意：妈妈一定知道我发生了什么事，因为她轻轻地打开门，让我去阳台。此处应填一个连词连接句子，分析句子可知，前后句是因果关系，as表示原因。故填as。
19．句意：尽管有许多失败和困难，我们总是要继续前进，勇敢地战斗。分析句子可知，此处应填一个名词与failures并列。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“difficulty困难”符合语境。difficulty是可数名词，这里用复数表示泛指。故填difficulties。
20．句意：尽管有许多失败和困难，我们总是要继续前进，勇敢地战斗。此处应填一个副词作状语，结合语境及备选词汇可知，“brave勇敢的”符合语境。故填bravely。
21．ancient 22．and 23．book 24．on 25．ago 26．asked 27．spent 28．true 29．What 30．it
【导语】本文主要介绍了电视节目《典籍里的中国》，并介绍了李时珍的故事。
21．句意：屏幕上，撒贝宁作为一名读者走进一个充满中国古代经典名著的“图书馆”。根据“Chinese classic books”可知是中国古代经典名著，ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语。故填ancient。
22．句意：他拿起一本书，坐下来打开。前后几个动作是并列的动作，用and连接。故填and。
23．句意：书中的人“活了过来”。根据“He takes a book...”可知此处指书中的人，book“书”，用名词单数。故填book。
24．句意：一部关于写这本书的李时珍的戏剧从另一个舞台开始。根据“another stage”可知是在另一个舞台，用介词on。故填on。
25．句意： 在剧中，著名演员王劲松饰演生活在400多年前的李时珍。根据“Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years”可知李时珍生活在400多年前，ago“之前”。故填ago。
26．句意：李请求他的父亲允许他学习医学。根据“his father to allow him to study medicine”可知是请求他的父亲允许他学医，ask“要求”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。
27．句意：他花了将近30年的时间写这本书。根据“nearly 30 years writing the book”可知是花费了将近30年写这本书，spend“花费”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。
28．句意：我的梦想终于实现了。come true“实现”，固定短语。故填true。
29．句意：多么感人的一刻啊！此处是感叹句结构what a adj. n.。故填What。
30．句意：为什么不通过这些中国古代经典书籍观看并与伟人交谈呢？根据“watch...and have a talk...”可知此处指看这个节目，用代词it。故填it。
31．is 32．tests 33．help 34．bought 35．her 36．brave 37．customers 38．making 39．really 40．needed
【导语】本文主要介绍美国ABC电台的节目《你会怎么做？》，目的是提醒人们帮助有需要的人。
31．句意：它受到许多人的欢迎——无论是年轻人还是老年人。be popular with“受……欢迎”，主语是it第三人称单数，描述事实，用一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is。
32．句意：它测试人们在看到有麻烦的人时会怎么做。根据“what people will do when they see someone in trouble”可知是指它测试人们在看到有麻烦的人时会怎么做，根据“when they see”中see的动词形式，可知时态用一般现在时，主语是it第三人称单数，谓语动词test“测试”用三单形式。故填tests。
33．句意：它的目的是告诉人们要帮助有需要的人。根据“people in need”可知是指要帮助有需要的人，help“帮助”，tell sb. to do“告诉某人做某事”，故填help。
34．句意：当盲人妇女走进商店买了一盒蛋糕时，当商店工作人员给她零钱时，骗了她。根据“came into the shop and…a box of cakes”可知是指走进商店买了一盒蛋糕时，buy“买”，描述过去的事，用过去式，故填bought。
35．句意：他只给了她6美元，而不是34美元。此处指给这位盲人妇女找零钱，因此是“给她”，she“她”，动词gave后接人称代词宾格，故填her。
36．句意：有没有人能勇敢地帮助这位盲人妇女？根据“enough to help the blind woman”可知是指能勇敢地帮助这位盲人妇女，brave“勇敢的”，故填brave。
37．句意：见状，其他几名顾客也加入进来，要求店员将剩余的钱退还给盲人妇女。根据“A woman customer stopped the shop worker”以及“several other”可知是指除了那位女性顾客外，还有其他几名顾客也加入进来，customer“顾客”，other后接名词复数，故填customers。
38．句意：这时，John Quinones出现了，他解释说，他正在制作一个节目，名为《你会怎么做？》。根据“a program”可知是制作一个节目，make“制作”，空前有was，因此是过去进行时结构，be动词后接动词现在分词形式，表示“正在制作”，故填making。
39．句意：迈出站起来的第一步真的很难。根据“difficult to take the first step to stand up”可知是指真的很难，real“真的”，此处需用副词形式修饰形容词difficult，故填really。
40．句意：需要很大的勇气。根据“difficult to take the first step to stand up. Much courage is”可知站出来的第一步是需要勇气的，need“需要”，主语courage，与“需要”之间是被动关系，结构为be done，故填needed。
41．D 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了张颖和刘洋两位学生在毕业后没有直接上大学，而是花了一年的时间去旅行，工作，做志愿者。这一空窗期让他们明白了生活，工作及成功的意义。
41．句意：她在新西兰度过了空窗的一年，而不是直接上大学。本句完整，不缺少成分，结合所给单词可知，应填副词directly“直接地”修饰动词“going to college”。故选D。
42．句意：那里的风景真的很美，但这次旅行不仅仅是观光。句中介词about后应加名词或者动名词，作宾语，又根据“The scenery there was really amazing”可知是在说看风景，应填sightseeing“观光”。故选E。
43．句意：她在加工草莓、苹果和猕猴桃的工厂工作。分析句子结构可知that引导的定语从句缺少谓语动词，又根据“worked”可知此处应是一般过去时，动词需使用过去式，结合所给单词可知，应填processed“加工，处理”。故选A。
44．句意：她不得不努力工作以赚取一些钱来支撑自己以后的旅行。分子句子结构可知此处to后需加动词原形，作目的状语，结合所给单词可知，应填support“支持，支撑”。故选B。
45．句意：他的父亲希望他在大学里学习科学，因为他表现出了非凡的天赋。分析句子结构可知此处动词show“展示”后应加名词，作宾语，又根据“His father wanted him to learn science in college because...”可知父亲让他学习科学是因为他有天赋，talent“天赋”。故选A。
46．句意：他感到困惑和失落，所以他决定通过空窗的这一年更多地了解自己。分析句子结构可知此处需一个形容词与lost并列，作表语，且意思与lost“迷失的”相近，应填confused“困惑的”。故选C。
47．句意：在泰国期间，他努力在现实世界中生活，并改变别人的生活。此处需要加动词原形，try to do“努力做某事”，又根据“in the real life”可知是在现实生活中生活进步，get along“应付，进步，进展”。故选B。
48．句意：有时，我问我自己那一年空窗值得吗？分析句子结构可知此处需填形容词或者名词，作表语，固定短语be worth doing“值得做某事”。故选E。
49．others 50．interesting 51．widely 52．from 53．ways 54．Although 55．presented 56．invites 57．their 58．become
【导语】本文介绍了一档讲述文物故事的节目——《国家宝藏》。
49．句意：对其他人来说，这只是一些无聊的时间。结合所给单词和“For some people”可知，此处表示对于其他人来说，空后没有名词，所以空格处应填others“其他人”。故填others。
50．句意：但是如何让博物馆及其藏品更有趣呢？根据“it’s just some boring hours. But how to make museums and their collections more... ”可知，前后句是转折关系，前句表示去博物馆很无聊，后句应该表示如何让博物馆及其藏品更有趣，空格处应填interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
51．句意：《国家宝藏》是中央电视台的一个文化节目，它受到人们的广泛欢迎。分析“National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) , a cultural program on CCTV, is...welcomed by people.”可知，空格处应填副词修饰动词welcomed，结合所给单词，空格处应填副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
52．句意：它展示了来自中国9个博物馆的27件珍宝。分析“It shows 27 treasures...9 museums across China.”可知，空格处意为“来自”，介词from符合语境，故填from。
53．句意：为了让古代文物活起来，该节目用不同的方式讲述了它们背后的故事、历史和文化。结合所给单词和“uses different...to tell the story”可知，空格处应选名词way“方式”，根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，所以空格处应填way的复数形式。故填ways。
54．句意：虽然这是一个关于古老文物的展览，但它看起来很现代，很有技术含量。分析“...it’s a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical (技术的).”可知，前后句是让步关系，空格处应选连词although“虽然”，句首首字母大写。故填Although。
55．句意：这些珍宝是由国宝的守护者展示的，他们既有名人也有平民百姓。分析“The treasures are...by national treasure keepers”可知，本句采用了被动语态，空格处应填动词的过去分词形式，结合所给单词，动词present“展示”符合语境，空格处应填present的过去分词。故填presented。
56．句意：除了讲述宝藏背后的故事和历史，该节目还邀请著名演员在舞台上表演这些故事。结合所给单词和“the show...famous actors to act out the stories on the stage”可知，空格处应选动词invite“邀请”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语the show表示单数，动词invite应用第三人称单数形式。故填invites。
57．句意：电视观众喜欢他们的表演。结合所给单词和“TV viewers love...performances.”可知，空格处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，用于修饰空后的名词performances“表演”。故填their。
58．句意：该节目以其有趣的情节、精彩的表演和风趣的话语广受欢迎。结合所给单词和“The show has...widely popular”可知，空格处应选动词become“变得”，根据空前has可知，时态是现在完成时，空格处应填become的过去分词。故填become。
59．everybody 60．bravery 61．quiet 62．which 63．noisy 64．receives 65．keep 66．expresses 67．heroes 68．relationships
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年热门电视剧《神秘博士》的新冒险故事。博士是一个能穿越时空的旅行者，他帮助了一个安静的小镇恢复了生机，并展示了勇敢和善良的品质。
59．句意：博士是每个人的朋友，与各种各样的人交谈。根据后文“talks to all kinds of people”可知，医生和各种各样的人交谈，说明他是每个人的朋友，备选词中somebody意为“某人”，需用everybody“每个人”来填空，故填everybody。
60．句意：这一季（第140季）充满了非常不寻常的事件，挑战着博士的智慧和勇气。根据“challenge the Doctor’s smarts”可知，此处指挑战医生的智慧和某一方面，备选词中brave意为“勇敢的”，其名词形式bravery意为“勇气”，符合句意，故填bravery。
61．句意：在这一季中，博士来到一个安静的小镇。根据后文“has silenced all the sound”可知，这个城镇所有的声音都被沉默了，说明这个城镇很安静，备选词中quiet意为“安静的”，符合句意，故填quiet。
62．句意：这个有着无法解释的现象的小镇让所有的声音都沉默了，这让他感到惊讶。结合定语从句“... an unexplained phenomenon has silenced all the sound”可知，这里是指这个小镇有无法解释的现象，先行词是town，指物，在从句中作主语，备选词中which可以引导定语从句，修饰先行词town，故填which。
63．句意：现在是白天，所以这里应该充满了人和车的嘈杂声。根据“It’s daytime”和“with people and cars”可知，白天通常应该是热闹的，有人和汽车的声音，备选词中noise意为“噪音”，其形容词形式noisy意为“嘈杂的”，符合句意，故填noisy。
64．句意：博士听了那里的人们的话，并接受了他们所说的话。根据“The Doctor listens to the people there”可知，医生听了那里人的话，说明他接受了他们的话，备选词中receive意为“接受”，其第三人称单数形式为receives，符合句意，故填receives。
65．句意：他希望能从他们那里找出小镇出了什么问题，并阻止它继续这样下去。根据“He hopes to find out what’s wrong with the town from them”可知，医生希望找出这个城镇的问题，并阻止它继续下去，备选词中keep意为“阻止”，符合句意，keep…from doing sth.表示“阻止……做某事”，故填keep。
66．句意：他向朋友们表达了自己的想法，并请求帮助。根据“He...his thoughts to his friends”可知，医生把自己的想法告诉了他的朋友，备选词中express意为“表达”，其第三人称单数形式为expresses，符合句意，故填expresses。
67．句意：它也告诉我们，无论我们是谁，只要我们能做些好事，哪怕很小，去帮助别人或社会，我们都可以成为英雄。根据“no matter who we are, as long as we can do something good, though small, to help others or the society”可知，只要我们能为他人或社会做些好事，即使很小，我们也可以成为英雄，备选词中hero意为“英雄”，其复数形式为heroes，符合句意，故填heroes。
68．句意：这是一个关于朋友之间的关系、冒险和拯救世界的故事。根据“between friends, adventure, and saving the day”可知，这是一个关于朋友之间的关系、冒险和拯救世界的故事，备选词中relationship意为“关系”，其复数形式为relationships，符合句意，故填relationships。
69．latest 70．favourite 71．give 72．through 73．how 74．interviews 75．their 76．from 77．possible 78．called
【导语】本文讲述了作者学校的一个广播电台。
69．句意：每天早上，我们告诉学生天气和最新消息。根据“we tell students about the weather and the...news”可知是指最新消息，latest“最新的”符合语境，故填latest。
70．句意：体育新闻是学生们的最爱。根据“Sports news is the students’...”并结合选词可知体育新闻是学生们的最爱，favourite“最爱”符合语境，故填favourite。
71．句意：因此，对许多学生来说，通过我们的电台向他们的朋友和老师致以最美好的祝愿是一个有趣的时刻。根据“best wishes to their friends... ”可知致以最美好的祝愿，give“给”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填give。
72．句意：因此，对许多学生来说，通过我们的电台向他们的朋友和老师致以最美好的祝愿是一个有趣的时刻。根据“...best wishes to their friends and teachers...our station.”结合选词可知，通过电台来表达最美好的祝愿，through“通过”，是介词，故填through。
73．句意：当考试时间来临时，我们告诉学生如何复习功课。根据“we tell the students...to go over the lessons.”可知是告诉学生如何复习功课，how“如何”符合语境，故填how。
74．句意：我们也会采访一些学生。根据“We also do...with some students.”以及下文结合选词可知，此处是指采访学生，空处填可数名词复数。interview“采访”，复数是interviews，故填interviews。
75．句意：他们可以告诉主持人他们的问题。根据“They can tell...problems to the presenter.”结合选词可知是指他们的问题，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”，故填their。
76．句意：之后，他们将从学校的其他学生那里得到建议。get suggestions from sb“从某人那里得到建议”，故填from。
77．句意：一些学生选择写信给Team Talk，如果他们有任何问题，并尽快给出一些建议。根据“ as soon as...”可知此处是固定短语 as soon as possible“尽可能快”，故填possible。
78．句意：一个叫李明的学生对我们说。根据“a student...Li Ming said to us”可知是指叫李明的学生，应用called作后置定语，故填called。
79．directors 80．began 81．offers 82．shows 83．only 84．enjoy 85．among 86．restaurants 87．Germany 88．was moved
【导语】本文主要介绍了《舌尖上的中国》。它呈现了中国不同地方的传统特色菜。而且它丰富了我们的地理知识，历史知识和饮食文化知识。节目深受国内外观众的欢迎。
79．句意：它是由我国最好的导演制作的，其中有三位导演获得过国际大奖。根据“have won international prize”可知，是指导演，director“导演”，可数名词，结合“three of whom”可知，名词用复数，故填directors。
80．句意：该节目始于三年前，展示了中国各地的传统特色菜肴。根据“It...three years ago”可知，这个电视节目在三年前就开始了，begin“开始”，句子是一般过去时，所以begin用过去式began，故填began。
81．句意：更重要的是，它可以让你了解到丰富的地理、历史和文化。空处应填谓语动词，结合备选词汇可知，是指这个电视节目向你提供了丰富的地理、历史和文化。offer“提供”，动词。这里叙述的是事实情况，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填offers。
82．句意：这个节目向我们展示了美丽而完美的食物制作方法。根据“The program...us the beautiful and perfect ways of food-making”可知，是指展示出了食物制作方法。show“展示”，动词。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填shows。
83．句意：这不仅仅是关于菜肴，它还让来自不同地方的人们讲述他们与食物的经历。此处是固定表达not only...but also“不但……而且”。故填only。
84．句意：由于该节目为我们提供了一个让世界更好地了解中国的窗口，他们希望帮助世界各地的人们享受中国美食的美，并了解中国的风俗习惯和社会现实。根据“they want to help people all over the world...the beauty of Chinese food”结合备选词汇可知，是指享受中国美食的美。enjoy“享受”，动词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填enjoy。
85．句意：这个电视节目在国内外都很受欢迎。根据“The TV program is very popular...people”可知，是指节目在国内外人们之间都受欢迎，among“在……之间”符合语境。故填among。
86．句意：节目结束后，许多中餐馆的生意都有了起色。根据“After the program, many Chinese...have increased in business”可知，许多中餐馆的生意更好了，restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，故填restaurants。
87．句意：居住在德国的中国人高亚写道。根据“Gao Ya, a Chinese who lives in...”可知，此处应填一个地点，结合备选词汇可知，Germany“德国”符合语境，故填Germany。
88．句意：家的味道，童年的回忆，工作的乐趣，生活的梦想，每个简单的故事都让我感动。根据“I...by each simple story”可知，是被每个简单的故事感动了。move“感动”，动词，根据by可知，此处应用被动语态，根据“And this made me sadder”可知，句子是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是I，be动词应用was，故填was moved。
89．human 90．director 91．including 92．totally 93．unable 94．latest 95．reflected 96．fields 97．unknown 98．mixing
【导语】本文介绍了《朗读者》这档节目在三年后回归了，并详细地介绍了它的内容和对人们的帮助。
89．句意：也许新冠病毒和它带来的人类的复杂情感为人们在书中寻找安慰提供了更多的理由。根据“...complicated (复杂的) feelings through COVID-19”可知，空处应填一个形容词修饰名词“feelings”，human“人的，人类的”，符合语境。故填human。
90．句意：“我为这一季等待了很长时间。”导演兼电视节目主持人董卿回忆道。“the...and host of the TV show”作为定语修饰主语“Dong Qing”，and连接的两个名词含义上相近，host意为“节目主持人”，再结合所给选项和句意可知，只有direct的名词形式director“导演”符合语境。故填director。
91．句意：在经历了2020年的一切之后，我发现很多人，包括我自己，仍然需要它。根据“I found that many people...myself, still need it.”可知，此处是在进行补充说明，表示包括自己在内的很多人仍然需要它，including“包括”，符合语境。故填including。
92．句意：我完全沉浸在小说和其中的人物中。根据“I...lost myself in...”可知，此处指完全沉浸其中，空处缺少副词，total的副词形式totally“完全地”符合语境。故填totally。
93．句意：也许你无法触摸灵魂，但你总能感觉到它。根据“Maybe you are...to touch the soul”可知，此处指无法触摸灵魂，be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”。故填unable。
94．句意：在最新的一季中，更多的非文化界人士谈到了文学的力量。结合上文可知，《朗读者》时隔三年回归，此处指“在最新的这季节目中”，latest“最新的，最近的”，符合语境。故填latest。
95．句意：“在这一季中，我们所处的时期能更好地反映在我们所有人身上。”董卿说。结合下一句“What the guests read shows their care for society and deep thoughts on life.”可知，嘉宾们读的内容展现了他们对社会的关心和对生活的深刻思考，因此这里是说我们所处的时期反映在我们所有人身上，reflect“反映”，根据空前的“is”可知应用被动语态。故填reflected。
96．句意：通过邀请来自不同领域的人，我们可以看到他们是多么热爱生活，努力向前迈进。根据“By inviting people from different…we can see how they love life and work hard to move forward.”可知，这里指“不同领域的人”，field“领域”，此处应用复数形式。故填fields。
97．句意：他们勇于发现未知，在困难中寻找力量。根据“They discover the…with courage and find strength in difficulty”并结合所给选项可知，此处指勇于发现未知，the unknown“未知的地方（或事物）”。故填unknown。
98．句意：他们的故事掺杂着欢笑和泪水，让人们想起了他们相似的经历。根据“Their stories…laughter and tears”可知，此处指他们的故事混合着欢笑和泪水，mix“混合，掺和”，句中已有谓语动词，此处应用现在分词形式。故填mixing。
99．started 100．old 101．what 102．cameras 103．actress 104．cheated 105．to help 106．seeing 107．appeared 108．Then 109．bravely
【导语】本文通过对what would you do 节目的介绍，说明了节目的录制过程。也指出了节目制作的真正目的，即号召人们在他人遇上困难时，挺身而出，伸出援手。
99．句意：该节目由新闻记者约翰发起。由“by a news reporter named John.”可知该节目由一位名叫约翰的新闻记者发起。可知要用被动语态。所以要用被动形式：主+ Be+done(过去分词)+by sb.；started“开办”，是动词过去分词。故填 started。
100．句意：它受到许多人的欢迎，无论是年轻人还是老年人。由前文“both the young and the… ”可知，可知both…and…结构为连接两个等同成份。the young表示“年青人”；所以 the old 表示“年老人“。故填old。
101．句意：它测试人们在看到某人遇到麻烦时会做什么。此处是what引导的宾语从句，它主要测试人们在遇见其他人有困难时会做出什么举动，用 what才合理。故填what。
102．句意：我们用隐藏的摄像机来记录将要发生的事情。根据“we use hidden…”可知，此处应该是一个名词，根据后面的“to record what will happen”可推断出应该是相机，用隐藏的相机来记录发生的事情。根据后面的record，所以用cameras来记录发生的事。这里是节目录制现场，所以相机要用复数。故填cameras。
103．句意：在一家蛋糕店，一位女演员扮演盲人，另一位扮演蛋糕店的店员。因为是录制节目，所以是演员去假扮成顾客。但要注意后面是“a blind woman”，actress“女演员”，是名词，故填actress。
104．句意：店员给她零钱时欺骗了她。根据语篇的语境可知这里是拍摄现场，所以当盲人买东西的时候，付完之后，及“He only gave her 16 dollars instead of 36 dollars.”结合备选各词可知是欺骗了她。cheated“欺骗”，是动词的过去式，故填cheated。
105．句意：会有人勇敢地帮助这位盲人吗？根据前文的语境可知，这个节目的录制是实录现场，所以才会用“someone be brave enough…the blind woman”来引出悬念。可知是某个人勇敢的站出来帮助盲人。由此摄制组成员的心理活动描写，以及给观众的悬念得以展现。站出来的目的是帮助这个盲人。brave enough to do sth.“做某事足够怎么样”，故填to help。
106．句意：看到这一点，其他几位顾客也加入进来，要求店员把剩下的钱还给这位盲人妇女。这时是说明他人在看到这情况上也纷纷站起来鸣不平，所以这是伴随状语。此处用现在分词作伴随状语，表示主动与进行。故填seeing。
107．句意：这时，约翰出现了。根据“He explained, “We are making a programme called What would you do We are trying to calling on people to help the weak by doing this.”可知，节目主持人出来了，向旁人解释了原婑。故填appeared。
108．句意：然后他采访了第一位客户，他说有必要帮助需要帮助的人。根据“At this time, John appeared. He explained, “We are making a programme…” he interviewed the first customer…。“John这时出现，接着向别人解释，然后……。故填Then。
109．句意：我希望你下次能勇敢地迈出第一步，帮助有困难的人。根据文章最后说，希望大家能勇敢地迈出第一步，去帮助别人，可知是希望大家能勇敢地bravely迈出第一步。副词修饰动词take the first step.，故填bravely。
110．talented 111．interesting 112．were 113．around 114．magicians 115．up 116．deciding 117．enjoys 118．made 119．seriously
【分析】本文主要讲述了选秀节目的相关事情。
110．句意：每个人都擅长某件事，但有些人确实很有天赋。根据“Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly...”结合备选词汇可知此处是指有的人确实很有天赋。talent“天赋”，是名词，此处需要一个形容词作表语。故填talented。
111．句意：看着别人展示自己的才华总是很有趣的。根据“It’s always...to watch other people show their talents.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指看别人展示才华是很有趣的。interest“兴趣”，是名词，此处需要填其形容词形式interesting。故填interesting。
112．句意：最初，有像《美国偶像》和《美国达人》这样的节目。根据“ First, there...shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent”可知此处是there be句型，由First可知是最初，时态是一般过去时，主语是复数形式，故填were。
113．句意：现在，世界各地都有类似的节目，比如中国达人秀。固定短语around the world“世界各地”，around是介词，故填around。
114．句意：他们试图寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师。根据“They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting...the funniest actors and so on”结合备选词汇可知此处他们是在试图找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最搞笑的演员等等。magic“魔法的”，是形容词，此处应该用名词形式表示“魔术师”，且是复数形式，故填magicians。
115．句意：那由你决定。固定短语be up to sb.“由某人决定”。故填up。
116．句意：当人们观看一个节目时，他们通常在决定胜利者方面发挥作用。根据“That...they usually play a role in...the winner”结合备选词汇可知此处是指人们在看节目时，在决定胜利者方面发挥作用。decide“决定”，是动词，前面有介词in，动词使用动名词形式，故填deciding。
117．句意：然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。根据“However, not everyone...watching these show”结合备选词汇可知此处是指不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，enjoy是动词，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故填enjoys。
118．句意：有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的。根据“ Some think that the lives of the performers are...up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors”可知有些人认为表演者的生活是编造出来的。固定短语make up“编造”，动词和主语之间是被动关系，用被动语态：be done。故填made。
119．句意：然而，如果你不把这些节目看得太认真，它们是很有趣的。根据“. However, if you don’t take these shows too...they are fun to watch”结合备选词汇可知此处是指如果你不把节目太当真，她们还是很有趣的。serious“认真的”，是形容词，此处需要副词形式来修饰动词，故填seriously。
120．they 121．first 122．when 123．including 124．until 125．thought 126．famous 127．tickets 128．laughing 129．get
【导语】本文主要介绍了情景喜剧中的预录笑声与真实笑声。
120．句意：如果你是情景喜剧迷，你一定熟悉它们使用的笑声。“use”是实义动词，前面缺少主语，因此空处应填名词或代词，备选词汇中they“它们”符合语境，指代情景喜剧。故填they。
121．句意：据英国广播公司（BBC）报道，在20世纪50年代，一位名叫查利·道格拉斯的美国音响工程师是第一个制作预录笑声的人。根据“the ... person to make ...”可知，此处是“the+序数词+名词+to do”的结构，因此备选词汇中的one需变为first“第一”。故填first。
122．句意：预录笑声可以帮助人们理解什么时候该笑。根据“Canned laughter helps people understand ... to laugh.”可知，预录笑声是为了让观众知道何时该笑，when to laugh构成“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语。故填when。
123．句意：你可以在很多流行的电视剧中听到预录笑声，包括《家有儿女》和《爱情公寓》。根据“... in many popular TV dramas ... Home with Kids and iPartment.”可知，前面提到了电视剧，后面进行了列举，结合备选词汇，include“包括”符合语境，此处用现在分词形式including。故填including。
124．句意：预录笑声在许多情景喜剧中使用了大约10年，直到有人抱怨它听起来太傻。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少连词引导从句，结合备选词汇，until“直到”符合语境，引导时间状语从句。故填until。
125．句意：他们认为真正的笑声更可信。空处应填谓语动词，表示人们的观点，think“认为”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，think变为过去式thought。故填thought。
126．句意：一些著名的情景喜剧，如《老友记》和《生活大爆炸》都使用了真实的笑声。根据“such as Friends and The Big Bang Theory”可知，此处举的例子是很著名的情景喜剧，因此空处填形容词famous“著名的”，作定语修饰名词“sitcoms”。故填famous。
127．句意：《生活大爆炸》向世界各地的人们卖票，让他们加入现场录音。根据“... to let them join their live recording.”可知，《生活大爆炸》卖票给人们来参与录制，ticket“票”不止一张，因此用复数tickets。故填tickets。
128．句意：还有一些专业人士擅长大声笑。根据“They sit with the audience to ... everyone else to laugh at just the right moment.”可知，有的人擅长大笑，所以他们能让其他观众跟着笑，laugh“笑”符合语境，be good at doing“擅长做某事”，因此laugh变为动名词laughing。故填laughing。
129．句意：他们和观众坐在一起，让其他人在适当的时候大笑。分析语境可知，这些擅长大笑的专业人士会让其他观众也跟着笑，get sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”，使役动词时get“让，使”符合语境，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填get。
130．B 131．C 132．A 133．D 134．D 135．E 136．C 137．A
【导语】本文通过《觉醒年代》这部电视剧来让我们记住：在过去我们的人民和国家是经历了多少困难走向了今天的好生活。
130．句意：2021年夏天，电视节目《觉醒时代》因其高超的电视技巧和对真实事件的精彩描述而成为热门话题，赢得了年轻人的好评。“great TV skills and the fantastic description of the real events”是“The Awakening Age became a hot topic and won much praise from young people”的原因，备选词because of“因为”符合语境，故选B。
131．句意：一部历史剧能获得如此高的口碑是非常罕见的，但即使是那些不喜欢历史剧的人，也会忍不住从头到尾看完。根据“but even those people who dislike historical shows...it from the beginning to the end”可知，不喜欢历史剧的人也会忍不住看完，can’t help watching“情不自禁观看”，故选C。
132．句意：它开始于一些中国学生关于“如何拯救中国”的谈话。根据“It...a talk about “how to save China” among some Chinese students.”可知，电视节目开始于一些谈话，began with“开始”符合语境，故选A。
133．句意：此外，在中国历史上有许多著名的名字，如节目中的胡适，李大钊和陈独秀。根据“there were many famous names in Chinese history, ...Hu Shi, Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu in the show”可知，此处进行举例，such as“例如”符合语境，故选D。
134．句意：不同的是，他们试图通过模仿演员的脸来展示真实的历史。根据“they tried to...by making actors’ faces similar to the real ones”可知，通过模仿演员的脸来展示真实的历史，show the real history“展示真实的历史”符合语境，故选D。
135．句意：这就是为什么很多人认为它是真实历史的一面镜子。根据“That’s why many people thought it...a mirror of real history.”和前文可知，接近真实，所以像历史的一面镜子，was like“像”符合语境，故选E。
136．句意：觉醒时代的学生必须承担很多责任，尽管他们和我一样大。根据“Students in The Awakening Age...take so many responsibilities”可知，学生必须要承担责任，had to“不得不”符合语境，故选C。
137．句意：我们要牢记，这条路从何而来，走过多少艰难险阻。根据“and it is important to...where the road came from”可知，我们应该牢记历史，记住来时的路，remember“记得”符合语境，故选A。
138．young 139．when 140．happen 141．other 142．bought 143．only 144．help 145．from 146．money 147．called
【导语】本文主要介绍美国ABC电台的节目《你会做什么？》，目的是提醒人们帮助有需要的人。
138．句意：它受到许多年轻人和老年人的欢迎。根据句中“and the old”可知对应的是年轻人，the young“年轻人”，故填young。
139．句意：它测试人们在看到有人陷入困境时会做什么。根据所给词和“It tests what people will do…they see someone in trouble.”可知，有人陷入困境时，后句是when引导的时间状语从句，故填when。
140．句意：我们使用隐藏的摄像头来记录将会发生的事情。根据上文“It tests what people will do when they see someone in trouble.”结合所给单词可知，用摄像机记录将要发生的事情，happen“发生”符合题意，此句是一般将来时，空格处用动词原形，故填happen。
141．句意：在一家蛋糕店，一位演员扮演一位名叫帕梅拉的盲人妇女，另一位扮演蛋糕店的店员。根据“one actor ... the…acted as the shop worker of the cake shop”和所给词可知，一位演员……另一位演员……，one…the other…意为“一个……（两者中）另一个……”，故填other。
142．句意：因此，当这位盲人妇女走进店里买了一盒蛋糕时，店员在给她找零时欺骗了她。根据下文“the shop worker cheated (欺骗) her when he gave her the change (零钱).”和所给词可知，进店买蛋糕，此句时态是一般过去时，bought“买”， 动词过去式，符合题意，故填bought。
143．句意：他只给了她6美元而不是34美元。空格处修饰动词，应用副词形式，根据“He …gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”和所给词可知，只给了她6美元，only“只，仅仅”符合题意，故填only。
144．句意：有人足够勇敢去帮助那个盲人妇女吗？根据上文“He only gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”和下文“Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker…cheating the blind woman.”和所给词可知，帮助那个盲人，help“帮助”，be brave enough to do sth.“足够勇敢做某事”，故填help。
145．句意：一名女顾客阻止店员欺骗这位盲人妇女。根据“A woman customer stopped the shop worker…cheating the blind woman.”和所给词可知，顾客阻止店员欺骗盲人，stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，故填from。
146．句意：看到这一幕，其他几位顾客也加入进来，要求店员把剩下的钱退还给这位盲人妇女。根据上文“He only gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”可知，要求店员把剩下的钱退还给这位盲人，故填money。
147．句意：此时，约翰·奎恩斯出现并解释说，他正在录制一个名为《你会做什么？》的节目？根据“a program….What Would You Do ”可知，一个名为《你会做什么？》的节目，使用动词过去分词called作后置定语，故填called。
148．natural 149．lakes 150．place 151．her 152．with 153．took 154．young 155．first 156．like 157．and
【导语】本文讲述了新疆阿勒泰因电视剧《我的阿勒泰》成为旅游热点，介绍其自然风光和原著书籍内容，分析其走红原因，并列举其他影视带火旅游地的案例。
148．句意：人们可以在这个地方看到自然美景。根据“People can see the…beauty in this place.”及备选词可知，此处是指阿勒泰的自然美景，形容词natural“自然的”符合语境，作定语修饰beauty。故填natural。
149．句意：湖很清澈，有一些古老的村庄。根据“The…are very clear and there are some old villages.”及备选词可知，此处是指阿勒泰的湖，名词lake“湖泊”符合语境，be动词为复数，应用名词复数形式。故填lakes。
150．句意：在寒冷的天气，阿勒泰也是一个滑雪的好地方。根据“Altay is also a popular…for skiing in cold weather.”及备选词可知，阿勒泰是滑雪的好地方，名词place“地方”符合语境。故填place。
151．句意：在工作中遇到困难后，她回到了家乡阿勒泰。根据“After meeting with difficulties in…work, she comes back to her hometown, Altay.”及备选词可知，此处是指她的工作遇到困难了，空后为名词，应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”去修饰。故填her。
152．句意：她和妈妈住在一起。根据“And she lives…her mom.”及备选词可知，此处是指和妈妈住在一起，为固定短语live with sb“和某人住一起”，介词with符合语境。故填with。
153．句意：然而，以前它不是一个受欢迎的地方，因为人们要花很长时间才能到达那里。根据“However, it was not a popular place to visit before because it…people a long time to get there”及备选词可知，此处是指花很长时间到达，为固定结构It takes sb+时间+to do sth，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，时态为一般过去时，应用动词take的过去式took。故填took。
154．句意：越来越多的年轻人有兴趣参观阿勒泰。根据“More…people are interested in visiting Altay.”及备选词可知，越来越多的年轻人去阿勒泰，形容词young“年轻的”符合语境，作定语修饰people。故填young。
155．句意：这并不是电视剧第一次让一个地方变得更受欢迎。根据“It is not the…time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling.”及备选词可知，不是第一次，序数词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。
156．句意：其他地方，如云南大理，也因为有趣的电视节目而受欢迎。根据“Other places,…Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows.”及备选词可知，此处例举大理也是因为电视节目受欢迎，介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。
157．句意：让我们读一本好书，看一个好节目，去一个好地方。根据“Let’s read a good book, watch a good show…go to a good place.”及备选词可知，此处为并列结构，连词and“和”符合语境。故填and。
158．
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
Unit 6 TV programmes
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
how amazed ago ask spend ancient and book truth what it but
It’s time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo. Are you ready
On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a “library” full of famous 1 Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down 2 opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu.
Don’t take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the 3 “come to life”. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins on another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years 4 . You can see these scenes in the play: Li 5 his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he 6 nearly 30 years writing the book. It’s a pity that he didn’t see his book printed out.
Then a big surprise appears in the “library”. Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, “My dream finally came 7 .” Sa and Li bow to each other. 8 a moving moment!
Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu, etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is 9 each time. Why not watch 10 and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
as brave cover difficult enter expectation failing sad stop without
When the bell rang and the exam ended, I went out of the classroom, feeling down and disappointed. After all, I couldn’t accept 11 the exam again. The sky was 12 with dark clouds and the wind was blowing hard, which made me even 13 .
On the way home, I kept my eyes on the ground. As soon as I 14 my home, my mom came to ask me about the exam with 15 . However, I just walked toward my bedroom 16 a word. Lying on the bed, I couldn’t 17 thinking about how Mom and the teacher would criticize me and began to cry.
Mom must have known what happened to me, 18 she gently opened the door and asked me to go to the balcony. She pointed to a flower outside, which was suffering from a large storm. Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking hard as if it would be broken into pieces.
But to my surprise, the small flower was still standing strong, smiling against the wind and rain.
I finally understood. Despite there being many failures and 19 , we always have to go on and fight 20 . After the storm, we’ll see the nicest rainbows. That flower, which blooms in my heart, is the most beautiful one that I’ve ever seen.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
how on ago ask spend ancient and book true what it but
It’s time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo. Are you ready
On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a “library” full of famous 21 Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down 22 opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu.
Don’t take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the 23 “come to life”. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins 24 another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years 25 . You can see these scenes in the play: Li 26 his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he 27 nearly 30 years writing the book. It’s a pity that he didn’t see his book printed out.
Then a big surprise appears in the “library”. Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, “My dream finally came 28 .” Sa and Li bow to each other. 29 a moving moment!
Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu, etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is amazing each time. Why not watch 30 and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
help real be she customer test(v.) need buy make brave
“What would you do ” is a TV program on American ABC． The program is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It 31 popular with many people—both the young and the old. It 32 what people will do when they see someone in trouble. We use the hidden camera. Its purpose is to tell people to 33 people in need.”
Here is last week’s program.
In a cake shop, one acted as a blind woman and the other acted as the shop worker of the shop. When the blind woman came into the shop and 34 a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated her when he gave her the change. He only gave 35 six dollars instead of thirty-four dollars.
Would someone be 36 enough to help the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker from cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other 37 joined in and asked the shop worker to return the rest money to the blind woman.
At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was 38 a program called “What would you do ” Then, he interviewed the first woman customer. She said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.
A psychologist (心理学家) said, “It’s 39 difficult to take the first step to stand up. Much courage is 40 .”
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。）
A．processed B．support C． likely D．directly E. sightseeing
A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent traveling or working. Zhangying is an 18-year-old Chinese girl. She went on a gap year in New Zealand instead of going to college 41 . “The scenery there was really amazing, but the trip wasn’t just about 42 . I have to work really hard and it can be really demanding（要求高的）.” she said. She worked in factories that 43 strawberries, apples and kiwis. She had to work hard to earn some money to 44 herself on later travels. “For the first time, I knew how it felt to be a factory girl. It was really tiring and not at all interesting,” she admitted.
A．talent B．get along C． confused D．turn over E. worth
Liu Yang worked as a volunteer at a local charity in Thailand during his gap year. His father wanted him to learn science in college because he showed great 45 , but he wasn’t really interested. He felt 46 and lost, so he decided to learn more about himself through gap year. During his stay in Thailand, he tried to 47 in the real world and make a difference in someone else’s life. “Sometimes, I asked myself, was it 48 taking that year off ” Liu said. “But then I found it was. Success is not about making money or achieving a high position, but whether you can do what you want.”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
although wide become they from present interest invite way other
For some people, going to a museum is a meaningful experience. For 49 , it’s just some boring hours. But how to make museums and their collections more 50 National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) , a cultural program on CCTV, is 51 welcomed by people.
National Treasure has 10 episodes (集). It shows 27 treasures 52 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient cultural relics (文物) come alive, the show uses different 53 to tell the story, history and culture behind them.
54 it’s a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical (技术的). An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures clearly.
The treasures are 55 by national treasure keepers (守护者), both famous people and common people. More than just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show 56 famous actors to act out the stories on the stage. TV viewers love 57 performances.
The show has 58 widely popular with its interesting plots (情节), good performances and funny words. It has promoted (推广) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.
从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。
brave, expression, hero, keep, noise, receive, relative, safe, sleep, somebody, where, which
In 2024, the fun TV show “Doctor Who” has a new adventure. The Doctor is a traveler who goes in a special blue box that can go anywhere in time. The Doctor is a friend to 59 and talks to all kinds of people. This season (the 140) is filled with very unusual happenings that challenge the Doctor’s smarts and 60 .
In this season, the Doctor comes to visit a/an 61 town. The town 62 an unexplained phenomenon (现象) has silenced all the sound surprises him. It’s daytime, so it should be 63 with people and cars. The Doctor wants to find out what’s going on and do something helpful to make the town happy again. The Doctor listens to the people there and 64 what they say. He hopes to find out what’s wrong with the town from them and 65 it from staying this way.
The Doctor thinks a lot and tries to solve the problem. He 66 his thoughts to his friends and asks for help. They all work together to make town back to life again.
“Doctor Who” is a show that teaches us to be brave and kind. It shows us that we all make a difference and that every action must have a reason. It also shows that we can all be 67 , no matter who we are, as long as we can do something good, though small, to help others or the society.
In the end, the Doctor and his friends fix the problem. The town is full of life again. The show is exciting and makes people of all ages feel good. It’s a story about the 68 between friends, adventure, and saving the day.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
from how give latest possible call they interview favourite through
Team Talk is a radio station in our school and I work for it. Every morning, we tell students about the weather and the 69 news. Sports news is the students’ 70 . In the afternoon, we usually read some beautiful poems or play some popular music. So it’s a fun time for many students to 71 best wishes to their friends and teachers 72 our station. Sometimes we tell the students important notices and messages. When the test time comes, we tell the students 73 to go over the lessons. We also do 74 with some students. They can tell 75 problems to the presenter. Later they will get suggestions 76 other students in the school. Some students choose to write to the Team Talk if they have any problems and some advice is given as soon as 77 . “I like Team Talk and it helps me a lot,” a student 78 Li Ming said to us.
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
begin, only, director, among, show, offer, restaurant, enjoy, German, move
A Bite of China is the name of a TV program on CCTV-1 and CCTV-9. It’s made by our country’s best 79 , three of whom have won international prize. It 80 three years ago, showing traditional specialty dishes in different places of China. It’s causing a speeding storm. And more importantly, it 81 you rich knowledge of geography, history and culture when Chinese eat.
The program 82 us the beautiful and perfect ways of food-making. And it’s not 83 about dishes, it also gets people from different places to tell stories about their experience with food.
As the program serves us a window allowing the world to better understand China, they want to help people all over the world 84 the beauty of Chinese food, and learn Chinese customs and social realities (现实) as well.
The TV program is very popular 85 people both at home and abroad. After the program, many Chinese 86 have increased in business. Visitors have come a long way to enjoy the food mentioned in the program. The program also helps people to speak out about their food safety.
Gao Ya, a Chinese who lives in 87 , wrote, “the taste of home, memories of childhood, joys of work and dream of life, I 88 by each simple story. And this made me sadder because we are losing a lot of these knowledge, those traditional ways of activities are dying out because of the modern life.”
在下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
able direct except expect field human include know late mix reflect total
The Reader returned with a fresh sense of purpose after three years. Perhaps, COVID-19 and 89 complicated (复杂的) feelings through COVID-19 have provided more reasons for people to look for comfort among the pages of a book.
“I’ve waited for a very long time for this season,” Dong Qing, the 90 and host of the TV show, recalls. “After everything in 2020, I found that many people, 91 myself, still need it. That made me decide to move forward and get the show restarted.”
In the opening of the new season, the show has invited Mo Yan, the 2012 winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). “Literature is about souls (灵魂). I 92 lost myself in the novels and their characters,” Mo says. On the show, he shares the books he read when he was young. “Maybe you are 93 to touch the soul, but you can always feel it.”
In the 94 season, more guests who are not from cultural circles speak about the strength of literature. “In this season, the period we’re in is better 95 by us all,” Dong says. “What the guests read shows their care for society and deep thoughts on life.” By inviting people from different 96 , we can see how they love life and work hard to move forward. They discover the 97 with courage and find strength in difficulty. Their stories, 98 laughter and tears, remind people of their similar experiences.”
An expert from cultural circles says, “The Reader not only offers people mental strength, but also encourages people to find beauty in life from the heart.”
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
started old brave camera cheated what see then actress help appeared
What would you do if you see an old person fall down on the street What would you do if you see someone is fighting with the bus driver More and more people are facing such questions today. Let’s see a programme What Would You Do It is a TV programme in American .
The programme was 99 by the news reporter John. He said, “It is popular with many people, both the young and the 100 . It tests 101 people will do when they see someone in trouble. We use hidden 102 to record what will happen. Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”
Here is last week’s programme.
In a cake shop, one 103 acted as a blind woman and the other as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon (看不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop, bought a box of cakes and paid for it, the shop worker 104 her when he gave her the change (零钱). He only gave her 16 dollars instead of 36 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough 105 the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker from cheating the blind. 106 this, several other customers joined and asked the shop worker to return the rest money to the blind woman.
At this time, John 107 . He explained, “We are making a programme called What would you do We are trying to calling on people to help the weak by doing this. Everyone should give a hand when they see the weak in trouble. “ 108 he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.
A psychologist(心理学家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.” And I hope you can take the first step 109 next time and help the person in trouble.
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
make, enjoy, decide, be, interest, up, around, serious, talent, magic
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly 110 . It’s always 111 to watch other people show their talents. Today talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there 112 shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows 113 the world, such as China’s Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting 114 , the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully That’s 115 to you to decide. When people watch a show, they usually play a role in 116 the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However, not everyone 117 watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are 118 up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too 119 , they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填在相应的答题线上。
think include one laugh until ticket when get they famous
Do you like sitcoms If you are a fan of sitcoms, you must be familiar with the laughter 120 use. But can you tell whether it is real or not
One kind of laughter is called canned laughter (预录笑声). According to the BBC, during the 1950s a US sound engineer named Charley Douglass was the 121 person to make canned laughter.
Canned laughter helps people understand 122 to laugh. You can hear canned laughter in many popular TV dramas, 123 Home with Kids and iPartment.
Canned laughter was used in many sitcoms for about 10 years 124 some people complained (抱怨) that it sounded too silly. They 125 real laughter would be more believable. Some 126 sitcoms, such as Friends and The Big Bang Theory, all use real laughter.
The Big Bang Theory sells 127 to people around the world to let them join their live recording. So all the laughter you hear is from real audience.
There are also professional people who are good at 128 loudly. They sit with the audience to 129 everyone else to laugh at just the right moment.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。第一个方框供1-4小题选用，第二个方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．began with B．because of C． can’t help watching D．such as E. because
In the summer of 2021, a TV show, The Awakening Age(《觉醒年代》) became a hot topic and won much praise from young people 130 great TV skills and the fantastic description of the real events. It’s very rare (难得的) that a historical show could achieve such high word-of-mouth praise, but even those people who dislike historical shows 131 it from the beginning to the end. The Awakening Age has won a high score of 9.3/10 on China’s reviewing site Douban.
The TV show uses well-accepted method to show how China finally found the right development path(道路), a process that was tough(艰难的). The show told the story about how the Communist Party of China(the CPC, 中国共产党) grew up a hundred years ago. It 132 a talk about “how to save China” among some Chinese students. Everything was difficult at that time, but you could see that young people always did their best to help our country. Also, there were many famous names in Chinese history, 133 Hu Shi, Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu in the show.
A．remember B．liked C．had to D．show the real history E.was like
The show did not use the most famous and very good-looking actors or actresses. Differently, they tried to 134 by making actors’ faces similar to the real ones. That’s why many people thought it 135 a mirror of real history.
Unlike the usual,70％of the audiences (观众) of The Awakening Age were young people. Quite a few students found this TV show more popular than history books. There were few other shows with this praise.
“Students in The Awakening Age 136 take so many responsibilities, although they were just at my age. “A 16-year-old student said, “the CPC took us to a better life like a red boat, and it is important to 137 where the road came from and how many difficulties it had in the past.”
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
called, only, happen, when, young, money bought, help, brave, other, just, from
What Would You Do
What Would You Do is a TV program on American ABC. The program is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people—both the 138 and the old. It tests what people will do 139 they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will 140 . Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”
Here is last week’s program.
In a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the 141 acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon (瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and 142 a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated (欺骗) her when he gave her the change (零钱). He 143 gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough to 144 the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker 145 cheating the blind woman. Seeing this, several other customers joined in and asked the shop worker to return the rest of (剩余的) the 146 to the blind woman.
At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a program 147 What Would You Do Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.
A psychologist (心理学家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
but she lake take natural like first with and young place to
Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang autonomous region, becomes a famous place for travelers because of a TV show named To the Wonder: People can see the 148 beauty in this place. There is snow in the mountains. The 149 are very clear and there are some old villages. Altay is also a popular 150 for skiing in cold weather.
This TV show is from Li Juan’s book named My Altay. It’s about a woman, Li Wenxiu. After meeting with difficulties in 151 work, she comes back to her hometown, Altay. And she lives 152 her mom. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love.
Altay is very beautiful. However, it was not a popular place to visit before because it 153 people a long time to get there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. More 154 people are interested in visiting Altay. And they want to enjoy its beauty.
It is not the 155 time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling. Other places, 156 Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows.
Let’s read a good book, watch a good show 157 go to a good place. Then, you will find out the beauty of the world.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
meaning, good, hope, maybe, for, program, reason, dislike, she, when
I’m Daniel. I’m from Portugal (葡萄牙). On school days I usually watch little TV, 158 five or six hours a week. I can watch more TV 159 I’m on holidays. My favorite 160 are football matches, movies and Saturday morning cartoons. I 161 soap operas. They are always long, boring and 162 . But the TV companies (公司) show them all the time. I 163 they will show more scientific documentaries (科学纪录片). I think they are very good TV programs 164 teenagers. Portuguese TV isn’t the 165 . It could have more kinds of programs instead of (代替) showing soap operas all the time.
My friend Mariana watches TV very often. 166 favorite TV programs are cartoons, films and soap operas. She likes watching Portuguese TV. The 167 is that there are many funny programs. She thinks there are too many football matches on our TV and they are boring. Oh, I can’t agree with her. I like football matches.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
however, happy, he, how, park, find, story, what, win, with, worry, look
Big Head Son and Little Head Father is a very popular Chinese cartoon. It tells the 168 of a father and son. The father is a warm and brave man. He loves to read and play games 169 his son. The son is a clever boy. He loves to 170 out about the world around him.
One day, their family went to the 171 . In the park, the son was running along a lake. Suddenly he fell into the lake. 172 , he could not swim. His mother was very 173 and did not know what to do. At that time, his father quickly jumped into the lake and saved 174 . The mother was so happy to see her son and husband safe. They hugged (拥抱) their son warmly and told him 175 he should learn from the experience.
They went back home 176 and continued to enjoy their time together.
Big Head Son and Little Head Father is a great example of a happy family. It has already 177 the hearts of many Chinese children. They can always learn about the meaning of love and family.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．about B．Animal World C． children D．in the forest E. favorite food F. kinds of
Do you know the TV program 178 Many children like this program. They can see many 179 animals on TV. They really love animals. Today’s program tells us something 180 lions. Lions live in the jungles (丛林) in South Africa and they run very fast. There are many other animals 181 and they become lions’ food. Lions love to eat meat. Antelopes (羚羊) are their 182 .
A．for a long time B．because C． made of D．kill them E. come from F. help and save
Though lions run very fast, they can’t run 183 . So antelopes sometimes can run from lions’ mouths. Many people love lions 184 they are smart. But some people don’t like them. Many people 185 for their fur (毛皮) because they are expensive. Now there are not many lions. Everyone should 186 lions. We must not buy things 187 lions’ fur.
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．as B．after C． an D．from E. the F. about
“Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming 188 the local villagers. In the show, farming can be hard but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
“The land never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly 189 farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know why he said so.
He once worried about his future a lot. He said that he worked 190 a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results. This can be really sad.
“But on the farm, things are different,” He Haonan said in 191 excited voice. “We can always trust the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw them grow into flowers and fruits. When we picked tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results 192 hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.”
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), because when the crops grow taller, you also grow up.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．ancient 2．and 3．book 4．ago 5．asked 6．spent 7．true 8．What 9．amazing 10．it
【导语】本文主要介绍了一档名为《典籍里的中国》的电视节目，通过现代科技让古代经典书籍中的人物“活”过来，展现了中国古代文化的魅力。
1．句意：屏幕上，撒贝宁作为读者走进一个满是著名中国古代经典书籍的“图书馆”。此处需要形容词修饰“Chinese classic books”，备选词ancient“古代的”符合语境。故填ancient。
2．句意：他拿起一本书，坐下来并打开它。连接两个并列动作“sits down”和“opens it”，需用连词“and”。故填and。
3．句意：看！书中的人物“活”了过来。根据“He takes a book”可知，是指书中的人物“活”了过来，名词book“书”符合语境。故填book。
4．句意： 在剧中，著名演员王劲松饰演生活在400多年前的李时珍。根据“Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years”可知，李时珍生活在400多年前，ago“之前”符合语境。故填ago。
5．句意：李请求他的父亲允许他学习医学。根据“his father to allow him to study medicine”可知，是请求他的父亲允许他学医，ask“要求”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。
6．句意：他花了将近30年的时间写这本书。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。
7．句意：我的梦想终于实现了。come true“实现”，固定短语。故填true。
8．句意：多么感人的一刻啊！此处是感叹句结构“What+a+形容词+名词单数!”。故填What。
9．句意：以这种新形式，《典籍里的中国》每次都很令人惊叹。根据“Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is ... each time”及备选词可知，是指这个节目是令人惊叹的，修饰物，用amazing“令人惊叹的”，作表语。故填amazing。
10．句意：为什么不通过这些中国古代经典书籍观看并与伟人交谈呢？根据“watch...and have a talk...”可知，此处指代看这个节目，用宾格代词it，作宾语。故填it。
11．failing 12．covered 13．sadder 14．entered 15．expectation 16．without 17．stop 18．as 19．difficulties 20．bravely
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者考试没考好，心情糟糕，在看到花儿的经历之后明白了要勇敢面对挫折，雨后总会有彩虹的故事。
11．句意：毕竟，我不能接受再次考试不及格。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“fail失败”符合语境。根据“can’t accept doing sth不能接受做某事”可知，此处应填动名词作宾语。故填failing。
12．句意：天空布满乌云，风刮得很大，这让我更加难过。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“cover覆盖”符合语境。根据“be covered with被……覆盖”可知，此处应填过去分词形式。故填covered。
13．句意：天空布满乌云，风刮得很大，这让我更加难过。结合前文“When the bell...feeling down and disappointed.”及备选词汇可知，“sad难过”符合语境。这里是和以前相比，所以要用比较级。故填sadder。
14．句意：我一回到家，妈妈就满怀期待地问我考试的情况。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“enter进入”符合语境。根据“my mom came to ask me about the exam”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填entered。
15．句意：我一回到家，妈妈就满怀期待地问我考试的情况。此处应填一个名词作宾语。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“expectation期待”符合语境。expectation是不可数名词。故填expectation。
16．句意：然而，我只是一言不发地走向我的卧室。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“without没有”符合语境。without a word一句话都没有。故填without。
17．句意：躺在床上，我无法停止思考妈妈和老师会如何批评我，开始哭了起来。此处应填一个动词，结合语境及备选词汇可知，“stop停止”符合语境，could后面加动词原形。故填stop。
18．句意：妈妈一定知道我发生了什么事，因为她轻轻地打开门，让我去阳台。此处应填一个连词连接句子，分析句子可知，前后句是因果关系，as表示原因。故填as。
19．句意：尽管有许多失败和困难，我们总是要继续前进，勇敢地战斗。分析句子可知，此处应填一个名词与failures并列。结合语境及备选词汇可知，“difficulty困难”符合语境。difficulty是可数名词，这里用复数表示泛指。故填difficulties。
20．句意：尽管有许多失败和困难，我们总是要继续前进，勇敢地战斗。此处应填一个副词作状语，结合语境及备选词汇可知，“brave勇敢的”符合语境。故填bravely。
21．ancient 22．and 23．book 24．on 25．ago 26．asked 27．spent 28．true 29．What 30．it
【导语】本文主要介绍了电视节目《典籍里的中国》，并介绍了李时珍的故事。
21．句意：屏幕上，撒贝宁作为一名读者走进一个充满中国古代经典名著的“图书馆”。根据“Chinese classic books”可知是中国古代经典名著，ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语。故填ancient。
22．句意：他拿起一本书，坐下来打开。前后几个动作是并列的动作，用and连接。故填and。
23．句意：书中的人“活了过来”。根据“He takes a book...”可知此处指书中的人，book“书”，用名词单数。故填book。
24．句意：一部关于写这本书的李时珍的戏剧从另一个舞台开始。根据“another stage”可知是在另一个舞台，用介词on。故填on。
25．句意： 在剧中，著名演员王劲松饰演生活在400多年前的李时珍。根据“Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years”可知李时珍生活在400多年前，ago“之前”。故填ago。
26．句意：李请求他的父亲允许他学习医学。根据“his father to allow him to study medicine”可知是请求他的父亲允许他学医，ask“要求”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。
27．句意：他花了将近30年的时间写这本书。根据“nearly 30 years writing the book”可知是花费了将近30年写这本书，spend“花费”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。
28．句意：我的梦想终于实现了。come true“实现”，固定短语。故填true。
29．句意：多么感人的一刻啊！此处是感叹句结构what a adj. n.。故填What。
30．句意：为什么不通过这些中国古代经典书籍观看并与伟人交谈呢？根据“watch...and have a talk...”可知此处指看这个节目，用代词it。故填it。
31．is 32．tests 33．help 34．bought 35．her 36．brave 37．customers 38．making 39．really 40．needed
【导语】本文主要介绍美国ABC电台的节目《你会怎么做？》，目的是提醒人们帮助有需要的人。
31．句意：它受到许多人的欢迎——无论是年轻人还是老年人。be popular with“受……欢迎”，主语是it第三人称单数，描述事实，用一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is。
32．句意：它测试人们在看到有麻烦的人时会怎么做。根据“what people will do when they see someone in trouble”可知是指它测试人们在看到有麻烦的人时会怎么做，根据“when they see”中see的动词形式，可知时态用一般现在时，主语是it第三人称单数，谓语动词test“测试”用三单形式。故填tests。
33．句意：它的目的是告诉人们要帮助有需要的人。根据“people in need”可知是指要帮助有需要的人，help“帮助”，tell sb. to do“告诉某人做某事”，故填help。
34．句意：当盲人妇女走进商店买了一盒蛋糕时，当商店工作人员给她零钱时，骗了她。根据“came into the shop and…a box of cakes”可知是指走进商店买了一盒蛋糕时，buy“买”，描述过去的事，用过去式，故填bought。
35．句意：他只给了她6美元，而不是34美元。此处指给这位盲人妇女找零钱，因此是“给她”，she“她”，动词gave后接人称代词宾格，故填her。
36．句意：有没有人能勇敢地帮助这位盲人妇女？根据“enough to help the blind woman”可知是指能勇敢地帮助这位盲人妇女，brave“勇敢的”，故填brave。
37．句意：见状，其他几名顾客也加入进来，要求店员将剩余的钱退还给盲人妇女。根据“A woman customer stopped the shop worker”以及“several other”可知是指除了那位女性顾客外，还有其他几名顾客也加入进来，customer“顾客”，other后接名词复数，故填customers。
38．句意：这时，John Quinones出现了，他解释说，他正在制作一个节目，名为《你会怎么做？》。根据“a program”可知是制作一个节目，make“制作”，空前有was，因此是过去进行时结构，be动词后接动词现在分词形式，表示“正在制作”，故填making。
39．句意：迈出站起来的第一步真的很难。根据“difficult to take the first step to stand up”可知是指真的很难，real“真的”，此处需用副词形式修饰形容词difficult，故填really。
40．句意：需要很大的勇气。根据“difficult to take the first step to stand up. Much courage is”可知站出来的第一步是需要勇气的，need“需要”，主语courage，与“需要”之间是被动关系，结构为be done，故填needed。
41．D 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了张颖和刘洋两位学生在毕业后没有直接上大学，而是花了一年的时间去旅行，工作，做志愿者。这一空窗期让他们明白了生活，工作及成功的意义。
41．句意：她在新西兰度过了空窗的一年，而不是直接上大学。本句完整，不缺少成分，结合所给单词可知，应填副词directly“直接地”修饰动词“going to college”。故选D。
42．句意：那里的风景真的很美，但这次旅行不仅仅是观光。句中介词about后应加名词或者动名词，作宾语，又根据“The scenery there was really amazing”可知是在说看风景，应填sightseeing“观光”。故选E。
43．句意：她在加工草莓、苹果和猕猴桃的工厂工作。分析句子结构可知that引导的定语从句缺少谓语动词，又根据“worked”可知此处应是一般过去时，动词需使用过去式，结合所给单词可知，应填processed“加工，处理”。故选A。
44．句意：她不得不努力工作以赚取一些钱来支撑自己以后的旅行。分子句子结构可知此处to后需加动词原形，作目的状语，结合所给单词可知，应填support“支持，支撑”。故选B。
45．句意：他的父亲希望他在大学里学习科学，因为他表现出了非凡的天赋。分析句子结构可知此处动词show“展示”后应加名词，作宾语，又根据“His father wanted him to learn science in college because...”可知父亲让他学习科学是因为他有天赋，talent“天赋”。故选A。
46．句意：他感到困惑和失落，所以他决定通过空窗的这一年更多地了解自己。分析句子结构可知此处需一个形容词与lost并列，作表语，且意思与lost“迷失的”相近，应填confused“困惑的”。故选C。
47．句意：在泰国期间，他努力在现实世界中生活，并改变别人的生活。此处需要加动词原形，try to do“努力做某事”，又根据“in the real life”可知是在现实生活中生活进步，get along“应付，进步，进展”。故选B。
48．句意：有时，我问我自己那一年空窗值得吗？分析句子结构可知此处需填形容词或者名词，作表语，固定短语be worth doing“值得做某事”。故选E。
49．others 50．interesting 51．widely 52．from 53．ways 54．Although 55．presented 56．invites 57．their 58．become
【导语】本文介绍了一档讲述文物故事的节目——《国家宝藏》。
49．句意：对其他人来说，这只是一些无聊的时间。结合所给单词和“For some people”可知，此处表示对于其他人来说，空后没有名词，所以空格处应填others“其他人”。故填others。
50．句意：但是如何让博物馆及其藏品更有趣呢？根据“it’s just some boring hours. But how to make museums and their collections more... ”可知，前后句是转折关系，前句表示去博物馆很无聊，后句应该表示如何让博物馆及其藏品更有趣，空格处应填interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
51．句意：《国家宝藏》是中央电视台的一个文化节目，它受到人们的广泛欢迎。分析“National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) , a cultural program on CCTV, is...welcomed by people.”可知，空格处应填副词修饰动词welcomed，结合所给单词，空格处应填副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
52．句意：它展示了来自中国9个博物馆的27件珍宝。分析“It shows 27 treasures...9 museums across China.”可知，空格处意为“来自”，介词from符合语境，故填from。
53．句意：为了让古代文物活起来，该节目用不同的方式讲述了它们背后的故事、历史和文化。结合所给单词和“uses different...to tell the story”可知，空格处应选名词way“方式”，根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，所以空格处应填way的复数形式。故填ways。
54．句意：虽然这是一个关于古老文物的展览，但它看起来很现代，很有技术含量。分析“...it’s a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical (技术的).”可知，前后句是让步关系，空格处应选连词although“虽然”，句首首字母大写。故填Although。
55．句意：这些珍宝是由国宝的守护者展示的，他们既有名人也有平民百姓。分析“The treasures are...by national treasure keepers”可知，本句采用了被动语态，空格处应填动词的过去分词形式，结合所给单词，动词present“展示”符合语境，空格处应填present的过去分词。故填presented。
56．句意：除了讲述宝藏背后的故事和历史，该节目还邀请著名演员在舞台上表演这些故事。结合所给单词和“the show...famous actors to act out the stories on the stage”可知，空格处应选动词invite“邀请”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语the show表示单数，动词invite应用第三人称单数形式。故填invites。
57．句意：电视观众喜欢他们的表演。结合所给单词和“TV viewers love...performances.”可知，空格处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，用于修饰空后的名词performances“表演”。故填their。
58．句意：该节目以其有趣的情节、精彩的表演和风趣的话语广受欢迎。结合所给单词和“The show has...widely popular”可知，空格处应选动词become“变得”，根据空前has可知，时态是现在完成时，空格处应填become的过去分词。故填become。
59．everybody 60．bravery 61．quiet 62．which 63．noisy 64．receives 65．keep 66．expresses 67．heroes 68．relationships
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年热门电视剧《神秘博士》的新冒险故事。博士是一个能穿越时空的旅行者，他帮助了一个安静的小镇恢复了生机，并展示了勇敢和善良的品质。
59．句意：博士是每个人的朋友，与各种各样的人交谈。根据后文“talks to all kinds of people”可知，医生和各种各样的人交谈，说明他是每个人的朋友，备选词中somebody意为“某人”，需用everybody“每个人”来填空，故填everybody。
60．句意：这一季（第140季）充满了非常不寻常的事件，挑战着博士的智慧和勇气。根据“challenge the Doctor’s smarts”可知，此处指挑战医生的智慧和某一方面，备选词中brave意为“勇敢的”，其名词形式bravery意为“勇气”，符合句意，故填bravery。
61．句意：在这一季中，博士来到一个安静的小镇。根据后文“has silenced all the sound”可知，这个城镇所有的声音都被沉默了，说明这个城镇很安静，备选词中quiet意为“安静的”，符合句意，故填quiet。
62．句意：这个有着无法解释的现象的小镇让所有的声音都沉默了，这让他感到惊讶。结合定语从句“... an unexplained phenomenon has silenced all the sound”可知，这里是指这个小镇有无法解释的现象，先行词是town，指物，在从句中作主语，备选词中which可以引导定语从句，修饰先行词town，故填which。
63．句意：现在是白天，所以这里应该充满了人和车的嘈杂声。根据“It’s daytime”和“with people and cars”可知，白天通常应该是热闹的，有人和汽车的声音，备选词中noise意为“噪音”，其形容词形式noisy意为“嘈杂的”，符合句意，故填noisy。
64．句意：博士听了那里的人们的话，并接受了他们所说的话。根据“The Doctor listens to the people there”可知，医生听了那里人的话，说明他接受了他们的话，备选词中receive意为“接受”，其第三人称单数形式为receives，符合句意，故填receives。
65．句意：他希望能从他们那里找出小镇出了什么问题，并阻止它继续这样下去。根据“He hopes to find out what’s wrong with the town from them”可知，医生希望找出这个城镇的问题，并阻止它继续下去，备选词中keep意为“阻止”，符合句意，keep…from doing sth.表示“阻止……做某事”，故填keep。
66．句意：他向朋友们表达了自己的想法，并请求帮助。根据“He...his thoughts to his friends”可知，医生把自己的想法告诉了他的朋友，备选词中express意为“表达”，其第三人称单数形式为expresses，符合句意，故填expresses。
67．句意：它也告诉我们，无论我们是谁，只要我们能做些好事，哪怕很小，去帮助别人或社会，我们都可以成为英雄。根据“no matter who we are, as long as we can do something good, though small, to help others or the society”可知，只要我们能为他人或社会做些好事，即使很小，我们也可以成为英雄，备选词中hero意为“英雄”，其复数形式为heroes，符合句意，故填heroes。
68．句意：这是一个关于朋友之间的关系、冒险和拯救世界的故事。根据“between friends, adventure, and saving the day”可知，这是一个关于朋友之间的关系、冒险和拯救世界的故事，备选词中relationship意为“关系”，其复数形式为relationships，符合句意，故填relationships。
69．latest 70．favourite 71．give 72．through 73．how 74．interviews 75．their 76．from 77．possible 78．called
【导语】本文讲述了作者学校的一个广播电台。
69．句意：每天早上，我们告诉学生天气和最新消息。根据“we tell students about the weather and the...news”可知是指最新消息，latest“最新的”符合语境，故填latest。
70．句意：体育新闻是学生们的最爱。根据“Sports news is the students’...”并结合选词可知体育新闻是学生们的最爱，favourite“最爱”符合语境，故填favourite。
71．句意：因此，对许多学生来说，通过我们的电台向他们的朋友和老师致以最美好的祝愿是一个有趣的时刻。根据“best wishes to their friends... ”可知致以最美好的祝愿，give“给”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填give。
72．句意：因此，对许多学生来说，通过我们的电台向他们的朋友和老师致以最美好的祝愿是一个有趣的时刻。根据“...best wishes to their friends and teachers...our station.”结合选词可知，通过电台来表达最美好的祝愿，through“通过”，是介词，故填through。
73．句意：当考试时间来临时，我们告诉学生如何复习功课。根据“we tell the students...to go over the lessons.”可知是告诉学生如何复习功课，how“如何”符合语境，故填how。
74．句意：我们也会采访一些学生。根据“We also do...with some students.”以及下文结合选词可知，此处是指采访学生，空处填可数名词复数。interview“采访”，复数是interviews，故填interviews。
75．句意：他们可以告诉主持人他们的问题。根据“They can tell...problems to the presenter.”结合选词可知是指他们的问题，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”，故填their。
76．句意：之后，他们将从学校的其他学生那里得到建议。get suggestions from sb“从某人那里得到建议”，故填from。
77．句意：一些学生选择写信给Team Talk，如果他们有任何问题，并尽快给出一些建议。根据“ as soon as...”可知此处是固定短语 as soon as possible“尽可能快”，故填possible。
78．句意：一个叫李明的学生对我们说。根据“a student...Li Ming said to us”可知是指叫李明的学生，应用called作后置定语，故填called。
79．directors 80．began 81．offers 82．shows 83．only 84．enjoy 85．among 86．restaurants 87．Germany 88．was moved
【导语】本文主要介绍了《舌尖上的中国》。它呈现了中国不同地方的传统特色菜。而且它丰富了我们的地理知识，历史知识和饮食文化知识。节目深受国内外观众的欢迎。
79．句意：它是由我国最好的导演制作的，其中有三位导演获得过国际大奖。根据“have won international prize”可知，是指导演，director“导演”，可数名词，结合“three of whom”可知，名词用复数，故填directors。
80．句意：该节目始于三年前，展示了中国各地的传统特色菜肴。根据“It...three years ago”可知，这个电视节目在三年前就开始了，begin“开始”，句子是一般过去时，所以begin用过去式began，故填began。
81．句意：更重要的是，它可以让你了解到丰富的地理、历史和文化。空处应填谓语动词，结合备选词汇可知，是指这个电视节目向你提供了丰富的地理、历史和文化。offer“提供”，动词。这里叙述的是事实情况，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填offers。
82．句意：这个节目向我们展示了美丽而完美的食物制作方法。根据“The program...us the beautiful and perfect ways of food-making”可知，是指展示出了食物制作方法。show“展示”，动词。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填shows。
83．句意：这不仅仅是关于菜肴，它还让来自不同地方的人们讲述他们与食物的经历。此处是固定表达not only...but also“不但……而且”。故填only。
84．句意：由于该节目为我们提供了一个让世界更好地了解中国的窗口，他们希望帮助世界各地的人们享受中国美食的美，并了解中国的风俗习惯和社会现实。根据“they want to help people all over the world...the beauty of Chinese food”结合备选词汇可知，是指享受中国美食的美。enjoy“享受”，动词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填enjoy。
85．句意：这个电视节目在国内外都很受欢迎。根据“The TV program is very popular...people”可知，是指节目在国内外人们之间都受欢迎，among“在……之间”符合语境。故填among。
86．句意：节目结束后，许多中餐馆的生意都有了起色。根据“After the program, many Chinese...have increased in business”可知，许多中餐馆的生意更好了，restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，故填restaurants。
87．句意：居住在德国的中国人高亚写道。根据“Gao Ya, a Chinese who lives in...”可知，此处应填一个地点，结合备选词汇可知，Germany“德国”符合语境，故填Germany。
88．句意：家的味道，童年的回忆，工作的乐趣，生活的梦想，每个简单的故事都让我感动。根据“I...by each simple story”可知，是被每个简单的故事感动了。move“感动”，动词，根据by可知，此处应用被动语态，根据“And this made me sadder”可知，句子是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是I，be动词应用was，故填was moved。
89．human 90．director 91．including 92．totally 93．unable 94．latest 95．reflected 96．fields 97．unknown 98．mixing
【导语】本文介绍了《朗读者》这档节目在三年后回归了，并详细地介绍了它的内容和对人们的帮助。
89．句意：也许新冠病毒和它带来的人类的复杂情感为人们在书中寻找安慰提供了更多的理由。根据“...complicated (复杂的) feelings through COVID-19”可知，空处应填一个形容词修饰名词“feelings”，human“人的，人类的”，符合语境。故填human。
90．句意：“我为这一季等待了很长时间。”导演兼电视节目主持人董卿回忆道。“the...and host of the TV show”作为定语修饰主语“Dong Qing”，and连接的两个名词含义上相近，host意为“节目主持人”，再结合所给选项和句意可知，只有direct的名词形式director“导演”符合语境。故填director。
91．句意：在经历了2020年的一切之后，我发现很多人，包括我自己，仍然需要它。根据“I found that many people...myself, still need it.”可知，此处是在进行补充说明，表示包括自己在内的很多人仍然需要它，including“包括”，符合语境。故填including。
92．句意：我完全沉浸在小说和其中的人物中。根据“I...lost myself in...”可知，此处指完全沉浸其中，空处缺少副词，total的副词形式totally“完全地”符合语境。故填totally。
93．句意：也许你无法触摸灵魂，但你总能感觉到它。根据“Maybe you are...to touch the soul”可知，此处指无法触摸灵魂，be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”。故填unable。
94．句意：在最新的一季中，更多的非文化界人士谈到了文学的力量。结合上文可知，《朗读者》时隔三年回归，此处指“在最新的这季节目中”，latest“最新的，最近的”，符合语境。故填latest。
95．句意：“在这一季中，我们所处的时期能更好地反映在我们所有人身上。”董卿说。结合下一句“What the guests read shows their care for society and deep thoughts on life.”可知，嘉宾们读的内容展现了他们对社会的关心和对生活的深刻思考，因此这里是说我们所处的时期反映在我们所有人身上，reflect“反映”，根据空前的“is”可知应用被动语态。故填reflected。
96．句意：通过邀请来自不同领域的人，我们可以看到他们是多么热爱生活，努力向前迈进。根据“By inviting people from different…we can see how they love life and work hard to move forward.”可知，这里指“不同领域的人”，field“领域”，此处应用复数形式。故填fields。
97．句意：他们勇于发现未知，在困难中寻找力量。根据“They discover the…with courage and find strength in difficulty”并结合所给选项可知，此处指勇于发现未知，the unknown“未知的地方（或事物）”。故填unknown。
98．句意：他们的故事掺杂着欢笑和泪水，让人们想起了他们相似的经历。根据“Their stories…laughter and tears”可知，此处指他们的故事混合着欢笑和泪水，mix“混合，掺和”，句中已有谓语动词，此处应用现在分词形式。故填mixing。
99．started 100．old 101．what 102．cameras 103．actress 104．cheated 105．to help 106．seeing 107．appeared 108．Then 109．bravely
【导语】本文通过对what would you do 节目的介绍，说明了节目的录制过程。也指出了节目制作的真正目的，即号召人们在他人遇上困难时，挺身而出，伸出援手。
99．句意：该节目由新闻记者约翰发起。由“by a news reporter named John.”可知该节目由一位名叫约翰的新闻记者发起。可知要用被动语态。所以要用被动形式：主+ Be+done(过去分词)+by sb.；started“开办”，是动词过去分词。故填 started。
100．句意：它受到许多人的欢迎，无论是年轻人还是老年人。由前文“both the young and the… ”可知，可知both…and…结构为连接两个等同成份。the young表示“年青人”；所以 the old 表示“年老人“。故填old。
101．句意：它测试人们在看到某人遇到麻烦时会做什么。此处是what引导的宾语从句，它主要测试人们在遇见其他人有困难时会做出什么举动，用 what才合理。故填what。
102．句意：我们用隐藏的摄像机来记录将要发生的事情。根据“we use hidden…”可知，此处应该是一个名词，根据后面的“to record what will happen”可推断出应该是相机，用隐藏的相机来记录发生的事情。根据后面的record，所以用cameras来记录发生的事。这里是节目录制现场，所以相机要用复数。故填cameras。
103．句意：在一家蛋糕店，一位女演员扮演盲人，另一位扮演蛋糕店的店员。因为是录制节目，所以是演员去假扮成顾客。但要注意后面是“a blind woman”，actress“女演员”，是名词，故填actress。
104．句意：店员给她零钱时欺骗了她。根据语篇的语境可知这里是拍摄现场，所以当盲人买东西的时候，付完之后，及“He only gave her 16 dollars instead of 36 dollars.”结合备选各词可知是欺骗了她。cheated“欺骗”，是动词的过去式，故填cheated。
105．句意：会有人勇敢地帮助这位盲人吗？根据前文的语境可知，这个节目的录制是实录现场，所以才会用“someone be brave enough…the blind woman”来引出悬念。可知是某个人勇敢的站出来帮助盲人。由此摄制组成员的心理活动描写，以及给观众的悬念得以展现。站出来的目的是帮助这个盲人。brave enough to do sth.“做某事足够怎么样”，故填to help。
106．句意：看到这一点，其他几位顾客也加入进来，要求店员把剩下的钱还给这位盲人妇女。这时是说明他人在看到这情况上也纷纷站起来鸣不平，所以这是伴随状语。此处用现在分词作伴随状语，表示主动与进行。故填seeing。
107．句意：这时，约翰出现了。根据“He explained, “We are making a programme called What would you do We are trying to calling on people to help the weak by doing this.”可知，节目主持人出来了，向旁人解释了原婑。故填appeared。
108．句意：然后他采访了第一位客户，他说有必要帮助需要帮助的人。根据“At this time, John appeared. He explained, “We are making a programme…” he interviewed the first customer…。“John这时出现，接着向别人解释，然后……。故填Then。
109．句意：我希望你下次能勇敢地迈出第一步，帮助有困难的人。根据文章最后说，希望大家能勇敢地迈出第一步，去帮助别人，可知是希望大家能勇敢地bravely迈出第一步。副词修饰动词take the first step.，故填bravely。
110．talented 111．interesting 112．were 113．around 114．magicians 115．up 116．deciding 117．enjoys 118．made 119．seriously
【分析】本文主要讲述了选秀节目的相关事情。
110．句意：每个人都擅长某件事，但有些人确实很有天赋。根据“Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly...”结合备选词汇可知此处是指有的人确实很有天赋。talent“天赋”，是名词，此处需要一个形容词作表语。故填talented。
111．句意：看着别人展示自己的才华总是很有趣的。根据“It’s always...to watch other people show their talents.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指看别人展示才华是很有趣的。interest“兴趣”，是名词，此处需要填其形容词形式interesting。故填interesting。
112．句意：最初，有像《美国偶像》和《美国达人》这样的节目。根据“ First, there...shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent”可知此处是there be句型，由First可知是最初，时态是一般过去时，主语是复数形式，故填were。
113．句意：现在，世界各地都有类似的节目，比如中国达人秀。固定短语around the world“世界各地”，around是介词，故填around。
114．句意：他们试图寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师。根据“They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting...the funniest actors and so on”结合备选词汇可知此处他们是在试图找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最搞笑的演员等等。magic“魔法的”，是形容词，此处应该用名词形式表示“魔术师”，且是复数形式，故填magicians。
115．句意：那由你决定。固定短语be up to sb.“由某人决定”。故填up。
116．句意：当人们观看一个节目时，他们通常在决定胜利者方面发挥作用。根据“That...they usually play a role in...the winner”结合备选词汇可知此处是指人们在看节目时，在决定胜利者方面发挥作用。decide“决定”，是动词，前面有介词in，动词使用动名词形式，故填deciding。
117．句意：然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。根据“However, not everyone...watching these show”结合备选词汇可知此处是指不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，enjoy是动词，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故填enjoys。
118．句意：有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的。根据“ Some think that the lives of the performers are...up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors”可知有些人认为表演者的生活是编造出来的。固定短语make up“编造”，动词和主语之间是被动关系，用被动语态：be done。故填made。
119．句意：然而，如果你不把这些节目看得太认真，它们是很有趣的。根据“. However, if you don’t take these shows too...they are fun to watch”结合备选词汇可知此处是指如果你不把节目太当真，她们还是很有趣的。serious“认真的”，是形容词，此处需要副词形式来修饰动词，故填seriously。
120．they 121．first 122．when 123．including 124．until 125．thought 126．famous 127．tickets 128．laughing 129．get
【导语】本文主要介绍了情景喜剧中的预录笑声与真实笑声。
120．句意：如果你是情景喜剧迷，你一定熟悉它们使用的笑声。“use”是实义动词，前面缺少主语，因此空处应填名词或代词，备选词汇中they“它们”符合语境，指代情景喜剧。故填they。
121．句意：据英国广播公司（BBC）报道，在20世纪50年代，一位名叫查利·道格拉斯的美国音响工程师是第一个制作预录笑声的人。根据“the ... person to make ...”可知，此处是“the+序数词+名词+to do”的结构，因此备选词汇中的one需变为first“第一”。故填first。
122．句意：预录笑声可以帮助人们理解什么时候该笑。根据“Canned laughter helps people understand ... to laugh.”可知，预录笑声是为了让观众知道何时该笑，when to laugh构成“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语。故填when。
123．句意：你可以在很多流行的电视剧中听到预录笑声，包括《家有儿女》和《爱情公寓》。根据“... in many popular TV dramas ... Home with Kids and iPartment.”可知，前面提到了电视剧，后面进行了列举，结合备选词汇，include“包括”符合语境，此处用现在分词形式including。故填including。
124．句意：预录笑声在许多情景喜剧中使用了大约10年，直到有人抱怨它听起来太傻。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少连词引导从句，结合备选词汇，until“直到”符合语境，引导时间状语从句。故填until。
125．句意：他们认为真正的笑声更可信。空处应填谓语动词，表示人们的观点，think“认为”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，think变为过去式thought。故填thought。
126．句意：一些著名的情景喜剧，如《老友记》和《生活大爆炸》都使用了真实的笑声。根据“such as Friends and The Big Bang Theory”可知，此处举的例子是很著名的情景喜剧，因此空处填形容词famous“著名的”，作定语修饰名词“sitcoms”。故填famous。
127．句意：《生活大爆炸》向世界各地的人们卖票，让他们加入现场录音。根据“... to let them join their live recording.”可知，《生活大爆炸》卖票给人们来参与录制，ticket“票”不止一张，因此用复数tickets。故填tickets。
128．句意：还有一些专业人士擅长大声笑。根据“They sit with the audience to ... everyone else to laugh at just the right moment.”可知，有的人擅长大笑，所以他们能让其他观众跟着笑，laugh“笑”符合语境，be good at doing“擅长做某事”，因此laugh变为动名词laughing。故填laughing。
129．句意：他们和观众坐在一起，让其他人在适当的时候大笑。分析语境可知，这些擅长大笑的专业人士会让其他观众也跟着笑，get sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”，使役动词时get“让，使”符合语境，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填get。
130．B 131．C 132．A 133．D 134．D 135．E 136．C 137．A
【导语】本文通过《觉醒年代》这部电视剧来让我们记住：在过去我们的人民和国家是经历了多少困难走向了今天的好生活。
130．句意：2021年夏天，电视节目《觉醒时代》因其高超的电视技巧和对真实事件的精彩描述而成为热门话题，赢得了年轻人的好评。“great TV skills and the fantastic description of the real events”是“The Awakening Age became a hot topic and won much praise from young people”的原因，备选词because of“因为”符合语境，故选B。
131．句意：一部历史剧能获得如此高的口碑是非常罕见的，但即使是那些不喜欢历史剧的人，也会忍不住从头到尾看完。根据“but even those people who dislike historical shows...it from the beginning to the end”可知，不喜欢历史剧的人也会忍不住看完，can’t help watching“情不自禁观看”，故选C。
132．句意：它开始于一些中国学生关于“如何拯救中国”的谈话。根据“It...a talk about “how to save China” among some Chinese students.”可知，电视节目开始于一些谈话，began with“开始”符合语境，故选A。
133．句意：此外，在中国历史上有许多著名的名字，如节目中的胡适，李大钊和陈独秀。根据“there were many famous names in Chinese history, ...Hu Shi, Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu in the show”可知，此处进行举例，such as“例如”符合语境，故选D。
134．句意：不同的是，他们试图通过模仿演员的脸来展示真实的历史。根据“they tried to...by making actors’ faces similar to the real ones”可知，通过模仿演员的脸来展示真实的历史，show the real history“展示真实的历史”符合语境，故选D。
135．句意：这就是为什么很多人认为它是真实历史的一面镜子。根据“That’s why many people thought it...a mirror of real history.”和前文可知，接近真实，所以像历史的一面镜子，was like“像”符合语境，故选E。
136．句意：觉醒时代的学生必须承担很多责任，尽管他们和我一样大。根据“Students in The Awakening Age...take so many responsibilities”可知，学生必须要承担责任，had to“不得不”符合语境，故选C。
137．句意：我们要牢记，这条路从何而来，走过多少艰难险阻。根据“and it is important to...where the road came from”可知，我们应该牢记历史，记住来时的路，remember“记得”符合语境，故选A。
138．young 139．when 140．happen 141．other 142．bought 143．only 144．help 145．from 146．money 147．called
【导语】本文主要介绍美国ABC电台的节目《你会做什么？》，目的是提醒人们帮助有需要的人。
138．句意：它受到许多年轻人和老年人的欢迎。根据句中“and the old”可知对应的是年轻人，the young“年轻人”，故填young。
139．句意：它测试人们在看到有人陷入困境时会做什么。根据所给词和“It tests what people will do…they see someone in trouble.”可知，有人陷入困境时，后句是when引导的时间状语从句，故填when。
140．句意：我们使用隐藏的摄像头来记录将会发生的事情。根据上文“It tests what people will do when they see someone in trouble.”结合所给单词可知，用摄像机记录将要发生的事情，happen“发生”符合题意，此句是一般将来时，空格处用动词原形，故填happen。
141．句意：在一家蛋糕店，一位演员扮演一位名叫帕梅拉的盲人妇女，另一位扮演蛋糕店的店员。根据“one actor ... the…acted as the shop worker of the cake shop”和所给词可知，一位演员……另一位演员……，one…the other…意为“一个……（两者中）另一个……”，故填other。
142．句意：因此，当这位盲人妇女走进店里买了一盒蛋糕时，店员在给她找零时欺骗了她。根据下文“the shop worker cheated (欺骗) her when he gave her the change (零钱).”和所给词可知，进店买蛋糕，此句时态是一般过去时，bought“买”， 动词过去式，符合题意，故填bought。
143．句意：他只给了她6美元而不是34美元。空格处修饰动词，应用副词形式，根据“He …gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”和所给词可知，只给了她6美元，only“只，仅仅”符合题意，故填only。
144．句意：有人足够勇敢去帮助那个盲人妇女吗？根据上文“He only gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”和下文“Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker…cheating the blind woman.”和所给词可知，帮助那个盲人，help“帮助”，be brave enough to do sth.“足够勇敢做某事”，故填help。
145．句意：一名女顾客阻止店员欺骗这位盲人妇女。根据“A woman customer stopped the shop worker…cheating the blind woman.”和所给词可知，顾客阻止店员欺骗盲人，stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，故填from。
146．句意：看到这一幕，其他几位顾客也加入进来，要求店员把剩下的钱退还给这位盲人妇女。根据上文“He only gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”可知，要求店员把剩下的钱退还给这位盲人，故填money。
147．句意：此时，约翰·奎恩斯出现并解释说，他正在录制一个名为《你会做什么？》的节目？根据“a program….What Would You Do ”可知，一个名为《你会做什么？》的节目，使用动词过去分词called作后置定语，故填called。
148．natural 149．lakes 150．place 151．her 152．with 153．took 154．young 155．first 156．like 157．and
【导语】本文讲述了新疆阿勒泰因电视剧《我的阿勒泰》成为旅游热点，介绍其自然风光和原著书籍内容，分析其走红原因，并列举其他影视带火旅游地的案例。
148．句意：人们可以在这个地方看到自然美景。根据“People can see the…beauty in this place.”及备选词可知，此处是指阿勒泰的自然美景，形容词natural“自然的”符合语境，作定语修饰beauty。故填natural。
149．句意：湖很清澈，有一些古老的村庄。根据“The…are very clear and there are some old villages.”及备选词可知，此处是指阿勒泰的湖，名词lake“湖泊”符合语境，be动词为复数，应用名词复数形式。故填lakes。
150．句意：在寒冷的天气，阿勒泰也是一个滑雪的好地方。根据“Altay is also a popular…for skiing in cold weather.”及备选词可知，阿勒泰是滑雪的好地方，名词place“地方”符合语境。故填place。
151．句意：在工作中遇到困难后，她回到了家乡阿勒泰。根据“After meeting with difficulties in…work, she comes back to her hometown, Altay.”及备选词可知，此处是指她的工作遇到困难了，空后为名词，应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”去修饰。故填her。
152．句意：她和妈妈住在一起。根据“And she lives…her mom.”及备选词可知，此处是指和妈妈住在一起，为固定短语live with sb“和某人住一起”，介词with符合语境。故填with。
153．句意：然而，以前它不是一个受欢迎的地方，因为人们要花很长时间才能到达那里。根据“However, it was not a popular place to visit before because it…people a long time to get there”及备选词可知，此处是指花很长时间到达，为固定结构It takes sb+时间+to do sth，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，时态为一般过去时，应用动词take的过去式took。故填took。
154．句意：越来越多的年轻人有兴趣参观阿勒泰。根据“More…people are interested in visiting Altay.”及备选词可知，越来越多的年轻人去阿勒泰，形容词young“年轻的”符合语境，作定语修饰people。故填young。
155．句意：这并不是电视剧第一次让一个地方变得更受欢迎。根据“It is not the…time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling.”及备选词可知，不是第一次，序数词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。
156．句意：其他地方，如云南大理，也因为有趣的电视节目而受欢迎。根据“Other places,…Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows.”及备选词可知，此处例举大理也是因为电视节目受欢迎，介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。
157．句意：让我们读一本好书，看一个好节目，去一个好地方。根据“Let’s read a good book, watch a good show…go to a good place.”及备选词可知，此处为并列结构，连词and“和”符合语境。故填and。
158．