【单元考点培优】Unit 6 TV programmes 专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 6 TV programmes 专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 169.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-11 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
Unit 6 TV programmes
专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay a new 1 (trend) tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents.
2 (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan, the series tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown Altay after having setbacks. Since its premiere on May 7, To the Wonder has become 3 hit.
With the help of 4 K ultra -HD cameras, the series captures the untouched beauty of Altay 4 grassland stretches for miles against the snow-capped mountains, and flocks of sheep graze leisurely on pastures.
5 the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories. They celebrate the fun of ordinary life and reflect our common 6 (human). Once we’ve seen the world and satisfied our material needs, we start to look inside, to search for a sense of peace and satisfaction and to realize our self-worth. It is 7 (probable) this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty 8 draws so many viewers in.
It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show 9 (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself made Dali in Yunnan province a popular tourism destination.
Xiao Peng, a researcher from travel agency, said that the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay 10 (improve) people’s travel experiences.
语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever visited the space yet Many people dream of travelling into the space, 11 it usually costs too much. Luckily, an unusual TV show called Space Hero is here 12 (make) people’s dream come true.
Space Hero is the world’s first real show in space. It is open to anyone who is 13 (old) than eighteen. 14 (million) of men and women are interested in it. Only some of them can be chosen to take part in difficult space tasks for 15 final trip. After passing different 16 (exam), people who join in the training will get ready to live in the space. Finally, everyone can watch the show online and pick 17 (they) favourite person through the Internet. Three 18 (America) travellers have been sent into the space station successfully. And they have stayed there with another astronaut 19 ten days.
“We want to make it possible for everyone to get closer to the space,” said the director of Space Hero. “And I hope that one day the show 20 (encourage) more common people to take part in the space travel.”
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
In remote mountains, Zhang Guimei, a middle-aged rural teacher, makes her way toward an old village home. She wants to 21 (阻止) a 14-year-old girl from giving up her education.
This is the beginning of a 22 (令人感动的) TV series She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》) which is based on Zhang’s real-life stories. Instead of describing Zhang’s life to be full of 23 (痛苦), the series focuses on her will (意志) to deal with problems 24 (积极). In the poor villages in Yunnan, people believe it’s meaningless for girls to 25 (接受) an education. 26 (当地的) girls often drop out of school at a very young age. To 27 (支持) girls’ education, Zhang set up a free girls-only high school and spared no 28 (努力) to encourage girls to continue schooling.
“She is more talkative, 29 (有幽默感的) and open than I think. And her kindness, perseverance and true love for each girl have left a deep impression on me,” said the writer of the series. If you want to know better about the powerful women with a big heart, this TV series is 30 (值得) watching!
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart Have you ever met an 31 [ ɑ t kl] which has the same idea as yours
The TV program, The Reader, has been popular 32 it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader i 33 many guests to read something that influences them most. Not 34 famous people but also common people can be the guests.
Liu chuanzhi, the 35 (found) of Lenovo (联想集团创始人), came to The Reader as a common father. He said. “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year old translator, shared some of his personal experiences of 36 (translate) Chinese poems into English and French. His words were simple but 37 (move). He read a love poem with tears in his eyes.
This program has turned reading into a new 38 [ f n]. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities.
Though it rained. people in Hang zhou even waited in long lines to read in the booths. All kinds of reading activities are going on in schools. Lots of students take an 39 [’ ktiv] part in them.
Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done anytime and 40 . What are you waiting for Why not start reading now
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Every Treasure Tells a Story is coming again. The 41 (流行的) TV program shows people about the treasures in ancient China.
Director Pan Yi first saw the Changxin Palace Lamp (灯) in Hebei Museum in 2016. The lamp was 42 (发现) in 1968. It was with a king’s wife over two thousand years 43 (以前).
“For a moment, time seems to have stopped. The lamp really looks like a young girl in the Western Han Dynasty who is smiling and 44 (服务) the king’s wife,” said Pan.
“I wanted to know what she had seen in the palace and what she would think about the 45 (现代的) world if she could come alive,” she added. This interesting idea helps Pan Yi create this amazing program.
The second 46 (季) of the TV show is also made up of 25 parts. 47 (相比较) to the first one, the second is a little closer to the present.
According to the director, the program has 48 (已经) been translated into eight languages, including English, French, Spanish, German and 49 (意大利语).
“Stories need to be better told in different ways, and the things on show need to be connected with China today. It is 50 (有帮助的) for people around the world to better understand our country today.” said Pan Yi.
阅读短文，根据音标、首字母、汉语意思、所给单词的适当形式或语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。
When you are w 51 TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. H 52 , have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not
In the past few years, lots of stars have been on TV as spokesmen（代言人） of some products. People 53 much money for these products, but finally, many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people weren’t 54 （satisfy）with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.
What are the public’s 55 （idea）about the famous people making ads on TV Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility（负责）if the products have any problems A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the 56 （star）fault（过错）, but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will be 57 / p n t/ .
So we should be more 58 （小心的）when buying things advertised by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead 59 listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a 60 /d 's n/.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
My favourite TV program is a reality show called Survivor（幸存者）. It isn’t on TV at the moment but it was on a few 61 (year) ago. In the show, two teams of people are 62 (take) to an island. All of them have to sleep outside because there aren’t any houses 63 hotels. They can only take one thing 64 them. The people also have to find food by 65 (they). Every week one person has to leave. In 66 end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen as the 67 (win). I 68 (real) like Survivor because it’s very 69 (excite) and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I 70 (have) a good time when I watched it but I like living in a house better!
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未给提示的限填一词。将答案写在答卷上。
There are two seasons of Forget Me not Cafe《忘不了餐厅》. A group of elders with Alzheimer’s（老年痴呆症）disease work as waiters and waitresses in the cafe（小餐馆）. Every customer here has their own life 71 （story）. A special couple of guests 72 （walk）into the cafe that night. We called them Ma’am Zuo and Sir Wang. This couple had been married 73 years. They once made a promise with each other to travel together after retirement（退休）.
Sir Wang got Alzheimer seven years ago, which made it 74 （possible）for him to keep the promise. It’s even harder for him to take care of 75 （he）in daily life. He doesn’t talk much and moves 76 （slow）. He even doesn’t know how 77 （use）a spoon. He doesn’t know how to eat the dessert. Ma’ma Zuo was very patient. It seemed as if she were taking care of 78 child. We believe it’s the power of love 79 makes Sir Wang hand a spoon and feed Ma’ma Zuo a spoon of meat.
This is the power of ordinary people. Some ordinary people fight against that unusual disease in their ordinary life. Even though they know there’s only darkness（黑暗）in front of them, they still don’t want to give up 80 （try）to get a moment of light.
阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 81 , information or skills How do we feel when we read, excited or upset We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough I think reading is more than 82 (pronounce) or thinking about words.
83 (recent), The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged(上演) in the form of reading. It’s a 84 (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works 85 both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us 86 the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.
“Reading touches people’s hearts” is the slog(口号) of The Reader. What it wants 87 (show) isn’t reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most. “I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit, so far The Reader 88 (become) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has bought me quite a huge challenge.” said Dong.
The Reader is of great 89 (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and will become better 90 (reader).
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Recently a TV show Readers has become popular. It invites different people 91 (attend). They can read everything, like stories, novels or even 92 (person) letters. This wonderful idea came out of Dong Qing, 93 hostess of the show.
Because of the show, many people begin to enjoy 94 (read) aloud at home. It not only 95 (give) people a special place to read but also makes people know lots of 96 (advantage) of reading. Reading pavilions(朗读亭) are now in many cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. “Reading is just like singing 97 talking. Most of us can do it 98 difficulty,” said Dong Qing. In the show, she also gave us many 99 (suggest) about reading aloud.
Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting(促进) reading across China. And more and more people are 100 (interest) in reading. In fact, this is also what our country try to do now.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What does China look like from the sky You can find the answer by 101 (watch) the documentary, Aerial China（航拍中国）. It shows us our country’s beautiful 102 (nature) views.
The documentary has 34 episodes（集）. Each episode tells about a different place. The 103 (one) season includes six episodes. You can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. It took more than 300 people one year 104 (finish) Season 1. They used 16 helicopters and 57 drones （无人机）to finish making the documentary.
It’s 105 (say) that the helicopters and the drones have flown over 150,000 kilometers in total.
When you watch the documentary, you will be surprised by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy 106 grassland in Xinjiang. You can enjoy the ancient city walls in Shanxi. You can also enjoy the ski field and thick forests in Heilongjiang.
But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show 107 (we). Yu Le is the 108 (direct) of the documentary. He said, “Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The more you know 109 your motherland, the more you will love it. Then you will feel strongly responsible for protecting it. That’s 110 I made the documentary.”
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
An English documentary, Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, 111 aired on BBC 4 on April 6, 2020, has shown traditional Chinese literature to people all over the world.
Although Du is known across 112 / e /, he has still remained largely unknown to people in the Western world. As the 113 (one) English-language documentary about Du, it compared him to Shakespeare, which helps people to have 114 better understanding of his achievements in literature. The show also invited famous British actor Ian Mckellen to read 15 of the poet’s 115 (piece) in English.
Du spent his lifetime 116 (write) many poems. But only 500 works have been passed down over the ages. Du’s early poems mostly celebrated the beauty of nature, 117 the later works dealt with social problems at that time. Du had always wanted to serve in the government and 118 /t e nd / the life of common people.
“That is why he was honored 119 a Poet Saint(圣人) by later generations. A life full of difficulties and his 120 / sp r t/ of caring about the world helped him create so many great works,” said the producer of the documentary.
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
Millions of people turn off their televisions every April as a part of TV Turnoff Week, which is organized by anti-television 121 (group) like and White Dot.
TV can sometimes be fun, especially when you’re tired 122 the end of the day, 123 most of the time it’s just boring. People should do something more interesting instead. According to a research, almost each American 124 (watch) TV for 7 hours and 40 minutes every day. This means we spend over ten years of 125 (we) life watching TV. 126 frightening the thought is! Children in the USA spend 127 (much) time watching TV than in school and that’s very worrying.
TV Turnoff Week 128 (begin) in America in 1995, and we hope that more and more people will join in this 129 (meaning) activity in the future. Let’s turn off our televisions, computers and mobile phones for 130 while and go outside!
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
“What would you do ” is a TV program on American ABC． The program is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people — both the y 131 and the old. It tests what people will do w 132 they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will h 133 . Its purpose is to tell us to help people.”
Here is last week’s program.
In a cake shop, one actor as a blind woman named Pamela and the o 134 acted as the shop worker of the shop. The shop worker looked down upon the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and b 135 a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated her when he gave her the change (零钱). He o 136 gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough to h 137 the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker f 138 cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest money to the blind woman.
At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a program c 139 “What would you do ” Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in n 140 .
A psychologist (心理学家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
After a long day’s work, we get tired and 141 (stress). It’s a good way to relax by 142 (watch) TV programmes. There are many kinds of TV programmes, such as game shows and comedies. Hunan TV once produced a detective programme. It 143 (be) a success since it came out.
The programme is Who’s the Murderer and has had five seasons so far. The 144 (late) season started on November 1st. In every season, the programme shows several different stories. They 145 (record) in a studio. Different backgrounds are set up to match different stories.
The 146 (direct) invites many stars to take part in the programme and play different roles. There 147 (be) one detective and one murderer in a story and others are common people. The purpose of the game is to find out who has murdered the victim. All the people have to tell the 148 (true) except the murderer who can tell lies. In the end, everyone votes to choose the murderer according to their words and clues they have found. Sometimes they may choose the wrong person if the murderer cheats（欺骗）others 149 (successful). The story is always full of horror and 150 (mystery). That’s the most interesting part of the programme.
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
What’s the purpose of education How does school life influence a teenager’s character and life choices A new documentary offers some p 151 answers. Dare to Grow Up f 152 three students for eight years, from their first day of high school to their graduation from college.
Zhou Ziqi, Chen Chuqiao and Li Wenting all went to Beijing National Day School. When they e 153 in 2012, the school was at a turning point. It was changing from exam-oriented education to a f 154 on students’ all-round development. The students got to have more freedom to develop their own i 155 and show their personalities.
Zhou was a straight-A student, but a rebellious (反叛的) one. He a 156 with teacher about historical questions. He even wrote a 10, 000-word letter to his school principal, throwing out the suggestion on how to reform the students’ military training (军训) as he felt it was a 157 human nature.
W 158 Chou was more than willing to speak up, Li was shy and quiet, but she knew well what she wanted. Meanwhile, Chen was a sensitive girl who enjoyed Chinese and art. At first, she w 159 because she didn’t know what she’s good at and what job she could do in the future. Later she gradually developed a clearer g 160 to be a movie director.
“The documentary shows us the variety of the world and the young generation,” an internet user wrote his review on the Douban film website.
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It was a warm spring day in 2021. Chen Beier, a TV host from Hong Kong, was on her way to Atule’er in Sichuan. She set out to make a documentary No Poverty Land. The 161 /sm l/ village sits a top an 800-meter-high cliff（悬崖）. People could only get up to it by 162 (climb) a 2,556-step steel ladder（钢制的梯子) . The 163 / de nd r/ was obvious.
The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, 164 example, Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further. She was also afraid of heights. But she gritted her 165 (tooth) and continued her climb. This steel ladder, in fact, was only six years old. Before it was built, the villagers had to face even 166 (big) danger and use a rattan（藤条制成的）ladder. The government has also built houses for the villagers at 167 foot of the mountain. Through No Poverty Land, people can 168 (easy) see how life in rural（农村的）China has been improved.
China has changed a lot, 169 some people just find this hard to believe. Now, Chen has 170 / n/ us what can be done about that: Don’t just tell people about the good causes; show them when you can.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。
When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. 171 , have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not
In the past few years, lots of stars 172 （be）on TV as spokesmen（代言人）of some products. People spent much money on these products, but 173 （final）, many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people aren’t 174 （satisfy）with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.
What are the public’s 175 （idea）about the famous people making ads on TV Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the products have 176 （some）problem A research shows that about 36% think it the 177 （star）fault（过错）, but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity（慈善机构）. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will 178 （punish）.
So we should be more 179 （care）when buying things advertised（做广告）by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead 180 listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a decision.
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
These years we’ve seen a lot of costurne dramas(古装剧) that show common girls growing into princesses while falling in love with princes. Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s 181 story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m 182 that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen.
The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a 183 , including North America, Europe and Southeast Asia. More than 1,000 traditional and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty in it have become a big selling point for the series. Viewers across the world d 184 the dishes on social media. Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b 185 going to bed.
A food replica (复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d 186 . A cook in the drama carves (雕刻) vegetables into mountains, buildings and clouds, recreating the painting in a mouthwatering way.
Most of the dishes are inspired by traditional Chinese culture, and they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious (和谐的) r 187 between people and nature, according to the director Wang Wei. For example, a dish called “24 solar terms (节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c 188 . The wontons have different fillings, which are made only from foods that are in season. Wang said he had a special team studying ancient cuisine from old books and historians. Then they i 189 20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.
As the famous Chinese saying goes, “To the people, food is heaven.” Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m 190 times. Wang hopes this drama will help overseas viewers learn more about China’s cuisine culture.
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Wearing long robes (长袍) and tall hates, a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballads, as well as spoke Chinese.
You can see scenes like this at the 12th Chinese bridge — Chinese Proficiency (能力) Competition for F 191 Secondary School Students. Known as the “Olympics” of Chinese language, the competition took place in Zhengzhou, Henan on November 1.
More than 120 contestants, representing 105 c 192 , gave Chinese speeches and showed off their t 193 in areas such as kungfu, tai chi and calligraphy (书法).
While r 194 for learning Chinese are different among contestants, a common one is enthusiasm (热情) for the country’s rich culture and quick development.
Mackova Victoria, a 15-year-old girl from Slovakia, performed Wuqinxi at the competition. She imitated (模仿) the m 195 of a tiger, deer, bear, ape and bird on the stage. She gained an interest in traditional martial arts after she found it could help her relax her muscles and stay f 196 .
Raissa, 17, from the Union of the Comoros, sang the Chinese song Wish You Safe and stand out on t 197 second-round competition. “It’s also my sincere wish for the people of China and the Comoros,” said Raissa. After doctors on the Chinese medical team in Africa c 198 her grandmother three years ago, Raissa developed a strong emotional connection with China. “My dream is to study m 199 in China so that I can cure patients like the Chinese doctors who treated my grandmother.” said Raissa.
The competition is a “bridge” that shows “how we c 200 one side of the world to another”, according to Liu Limin, board member of the Confucius Institute. “By learning a language, you actually start to create a link with that culture,” Liu added.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．trendy 2．Adapted 3．a 4．where 5．Besides 6．humanity 7．probably 8．that 9．has helped 10．to improve
【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国最新热播电视节目《我的阿勒泰》如何促使阿勒泰成为年轻人中的新时尚旅游目的地，并探讨了该节目对当地旅游业的潜在影响。
1．句意：中国最新热播的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》使阿勒泰成为年轻人的新的时尚旅游目的地，他们被当地居民令人惊叹的景色和简单温馨的生活所吸引。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰“tourism destination”，trendy“时髦的”符合。故填trendy。
2．句意：该剧改编自中国作家李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了一位年轻女子李文秀在遭受挫折后回到家乡阿勒泰的故事。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语形式，根据“…from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan”的语境可知，此处指该剧改编自中国作家李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，应用过去分词adapted，句首首字母大写。故填Adapted。
3．句意：自5月7日首播以来，《我的阿勒泰》已经成为热门。根据“To the Wonder has become…hit.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，hit是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。
4．句意：在4K超高清摄像机的帮助下，该连续节目捕捉到了阿勒泰的原始美景，那里的草原在白雪皑皑的山脉上绵延数英里，成群的绵羊在牧场上悠闲地吃草。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“Altay”，且在从句中作地点状语，where“在哪里”符合。故填where。
5．句意：除了生动地展示游牧文化外，人们还喜欢这个节目的人物和故事。根据“…the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories.”的语境可知，此处指除了生动地展示游牧文化外，人们还喜欢该节目的其他因素，besides“除……之外”符合，句首首字母大写。填Besides。
6．句意：他们庆祝日常生活的乐趣，反映了我们共同的人性。根据“reflect our common…”的语境可知，此处应是反映人性，humanity“人性”符合。故填humanity。
7．句意：也许正是这种与内心世界的重新联系以及对真正美丽的渴望吸引了如此多的观众。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，probably“可能”符合。故填probably。
8．句意：也许正是这种与内心世界的重新联系以及对真正美丽的渴望吸引了如此多的观众。分析句子结构可知，此处为“it is+被强调部分+who/that+其他”结构的强调句，被强调部分为“this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty”，应用that。故填that。
9．句意：这不是近年来第一次有热门节目帮助其所在地成为受欢迎的旅游目的地。分析句子结构可知，此处为“It’s not the first time that…have/has done sth.”句式，意为“这不是……第一次做某事”，空处所在句的主语为“a hit show”，应填has helped。故填has helped。
10．句意：旅行社研究员肖鹏表示，当地政府或旅游公司可以通过结合阿勒泰的自然景观和文化元素，充分利用旅游产品，改善人们的旅行体验。根据“the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay…people’s travel experiences”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。故填to improve。
11．but 12．to make 13．older 14．Millions 15．the 16．exams 17．their 18．American 19．for 20．will encourage
【导语】本文介绍了不同寻常的新真人秀节目《太空英雄》。
11．句意：许多人梦想进入太空旅行，但它通常费用太高。根据空前后关系可知，表转折，需连词but。故填but。
12．句意：幸运的是，一档名为《太空英雄》的不同寻常的电视节目让人们的梦想成真了。根据分析句子结构可知，此处需使用动词不定式表目的，表示“为了让人们的梦想成真”，故填to make。
13．句意：它对于18岁以上的人开放。根据“than”可知，此处使用old的比较级形式older，表示“更老的”。故填older。
14．句意：成千上万的男人和女人对此感兴趣。根据“of men and women”可知，使用名词复数形式millions来表示大数目，millions of表示“百万以上的……”。故填Millions。
15．句意：他们中的一些人将被选中参加最终旅行的艰巨太空任务。依据“tasks for...final trip.”可知，表示特指此处的最终旅行，需用定冠词the修饰名词短语final trip。故填the。
16．句意：在通过不同的考试后，参加培训的人要准备好生活在太空中。根据空前different“不同的”一词可知，空处需名词复数形式exams“考试”。故填exams。
17．句意：最后，每个人都可以在线观看这个节目，并通过互联网挑选他们最喜欢的人。根据名词“favourite person”可知，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”来修饰。故填their。
18．句意：三名美国旅行者已成功被送入太空站。根据“travellers”可知，应用形容词American“美国的”作定语。故填American。
19．句意：他们和另一名宇航员一起在那里待了十天。根据“...ten days.”可知，表示在一段时间内用介词for。故填for。
20．句意：我希望有一天这个节目将鼓励更多普通人参与太空旅行。根据“...one day the show…in the space travel.”可知，此处表示对未来的期望，空处需一般将来时，需用will do的结构，will encourage意为“将鼓励”。故填will encourage。
21．stop/prevent/keep 22．moving/touching 23．pain/suffering 24．actively 25．receive 26．Local 27．support 28．effort 29．humorous 30．worth
【导语】本文主要介绍了电视剧《山花烂漫时》以张桂梅真实故事为蓝本，讲述她为阻止云南贫困山区女孩辍学，创办免费女子高中，不遗余力支持女孩教育的事迹，展现其善良、坚毅及对女孩的爱，该剧值得一看 。
21．句意：她想阻止一个14岁的女孩放弃学业。“阻止”stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填stop/prevent/keep。
22．句意：这是一部令人感动的电视剧《山花烂漫时》的开头，该剧基于张桂梅的真实故事改编。“令人感动的”moving/touching，此处作定语，修饰TV series。故填moving/touching。
23．句意：这部剧没有把张桂梅的生活描述成充满痛苦，而是聚焦于她积极应对问题的意志。根据“...be full of”可知，此处应用名词；“痛苦”pain/suffering，不可数名词。故填pain/suffering。
24．句意：这部剧没有把张桂梅的生活描述成充满痛苦，而是聚焦于她积极应对问题的意志。“积极”active，根据“the series focuses on her will (意志) to deal with problems”可知，此处需要修饰动词短语“deal with problems”，所以要用其副词形式actively。故填actively。
25．句意：在云南的贫困村庄，人们认为女孩接受教育是没有意义的。“接受”receive。it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式作真正的主语。故填receive。
26．句意：当地的女孩常常在很小的年纪就辍学。“当地的”local，是形容词，用于修饰名词girls，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Local。
27．句意：为了支持女孩们接受教育，张桂梅创办了一所免费的女子高中，并不遗余力地鼓励女孩们继续学业。“支持”support，是动词。此处“to+动词原形”构成动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，所以此处应用动词原形。故填support。
28．句意：为了支持女孩们接受教育，张桂梅创办了一所免费的女子高中，并不遗余力地鼓励女孩们继续学业。“努力”effort，spare no effort to do sth.“不遗余力地做某事”。故填effort。
29．句意：她比我想象中更健谈、更有幽默感且更开朗。“有幽默感的”humorous，形容词，与“talkative”和“open”为并列结构，在句中作表语。故填humorous。
30．句意：如果你想更好地了解这位心胸宽广、充满力量的女性，这部电视剧值得一看！“值得”worth，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填worth。
31．article 32．since 33．(i)nvites 34．only 35．founder 36．translating 37．moving 38．fashion 39．active 40．anywhere
【导语】本文介绍了电视节目《朗读者》在中央电视台播出以来一直很受欢迎。
31．句意：你见过一篇与你想法相同的文章吗？根据音标“[ ɑ t kl]”可知，这里指文章， article意为“文章”，由an可知，这里用单数。故填article。
32．句意：电视节目《朗读者》自2017年2月18日在中央电视台播出以来一直很受欢迎。根据“it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017.”可知，这里是由since引导的时间状语从句。故填since。
33．句意：《读者》邀请许多客人阅读一些对他们影响最大的东西。根据“many guests to read something that influences them most.”及首字母可知，这里是《读者》邀请许多客人阅读一些对他们影响最大的东西，invite意为“邀请”，此处是一般现在时，主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填(i)nvites。
34．句意：不仅名人，普通人也可以成为客人。根据“but also common people can be the guests.”可知，这里是：not only…but also…“不但……而且……”。故填only。
35．句意：联想创始人刘传志作为普通父亲来到《读者》。根据“of Lenovo (联想集团创始人),”可知，这里指联想创始人刘传志，需用found的名词founder。故填founder。
36．句意：许渊冲，一位96岁的翻译家，分享了他将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语的一些个人经历。空前面的of是介词，这里用translate的动名词translating。故填translating。
37．句意：他的话很简单，但很感人。根据“simple”可知，这里的but表示转折，需用move的形容词moving“感人的”。故填moving。
38．句意：这个节目把阅读变成了一种新的时尚。根据所给的音标可知，这里是fashion，意为 “时尚”，由a可知，这里用单数。故填fashion。
39．句意：许多学生积极参与其中。根据所给的音标可知，这里是学生积极参与其中，take active in意为“积极参加”。故填active。
40．句意：它可以随时随地完成。根据“It can be done anytime”可知，这里指随时随地， anywhere意为“任何地方”。故填anywhere。
41．popular 42．found/discovered 43．ago 44．serving 45．modern 46．season 47．Compared 48．already 49．Italian 50．useful/helpful
【导语】本文主要介绍了《如果国宝会说话》这档电视节目中关于长信宫灯的介绍及该节目第二季的相关信息。
41．句意：这档广受欢迎的电视节目向人们介绍中国古代的宝藏。popular“流行的”，形容词，作定语修饰TV program shows。故填popular。
42．句意：这盏灯是1968年发现的。find/discover“发现”，动词。此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构是be done，动词用其过去分词形式。故填found/discovered。
43．句意：两千多年前，它和一位王的妻子在一起。ago“以前”，副词。故填ago。
44．句意：这盏灯真的很像西汉的一个年轻女孩，微笑着为王的妻子服务。serve“服务”，动词。and连接并列成分，故此处与前文中的smiling一样为现在分词形式。故填serving。
45．句意：“我想知道她在皇宫里看到了什么，如果她能活过来，她会对现代世界有什么看法，”她补充说。modern“现代的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词world。故填modern。
46．句意：这档电视节目的第二季也是由25个部分组成的。season“季”，可数名词，由“is”可知用其单数形式。故填season。
47．句意：与第一季相比，第二季更接近现在。compared to“与……相比”，动词短语，句首首字母大写。故填Compared。
48．句意：据导演介绍，该节目已经被翻译成八种语言，包括英语、法语、西班牙语、德语和意大利语。already“已经”，副词。故填already。
49．句意：据导演介绍，该节目已经被翻译成八种语言，包括英语、法语、西班牙语、德语和意大利语。Italian“意大利语”，名词，作宾语。故填Italian。
50．句意：这有助于世界各地的人们更好地了解我们今天的国家。useful/helpful“有帮助的”，形容词，作表语。故填useful/helpful。
51．(w)atching 52．(H)owever 53．paid 54．satisfied 55．ideas 56．stars’ 57．punished 58．careful 59．of 60．decision
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对明星做广告的看法。
51．句意：当你看电视的时候，你会注意到许多著名的明星在电视上做广告。许多人相信他们是因为他们很出名。watch TV“看电视”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(w)atching。
52．句意：然而，你有没有想过这些广告是真的还是假的？此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故填(H)owever。
53．句意：人们为这些产品花了很多钱。pay money for sth.“花钱买某物”，根据“were not like”可知句子用一般过去时。故填paid。
54．句意：许多人对那些在事故后做广告的著名演员不满意。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容人用satisfied“满意的”。故填satisfied。
55．句意：公众对名人在电视上做广告有什么看法？根据“are”可知此处名词用复数ideas“想法”。故填ideas。
56．句意：约36%的人认为这不是明星的错，但他们都认为明星应该把广告收入捐给慈善机构。修饰名词fault用名词所有格，根据语境可知，此处用名词复数的所有格stars’“明星的”。故填stars’。
57．句意：否则他们将受到惩罚。根据音标可知，此处是单词punished“惩罚”。故填punished。
58．句意：因此，我们在购买明星宣传的东西时应该更加小心。作be动词的表语用形容词careful“小心的”。故填careful。
59．句意：我们必须找到这些东西的真实情况，而不是听明星说什么。instead of“而不是”。故填of。
60．句意：在我们做决定之前要仔细考虑。根据音标可知，此处是单词decision“决定”。故填decision。
61．years 62．taken 63．or 64．with 65．themselves 66．the 67．winner 68．really 69．exciting 70．had
【导语】本文主要讲述了真人秀节目《幸存者》，参加节目的人被带到一个荒岛上自己生存，最终战胜了恶劣的环境生存下来的人就是胜利者，作者表示了虽然喜欢这档节目，但是并不想参加这种体验。
61．句意：它现在不在电视上播放，但是几年前曾经播放过。根据“a few…”可知，此处用名词复数。故填years。
62．句意：在节目中，两队人被带到一个岛上。根据“are”可知，此处表示被动，其谓语动词构成是be done，因此此处用动词过去分词形式。故填taken。
63．句意：因为没有房子和旅馆，他们都不得不睡在外面。根据“aren’t”可知，此处表示否定，or用于否定句。故填or。
64．句意：他们只能带走一样东西。空处缺介词，with表携带。故填with。
65．句意：人们也必须自己寻找食物。根据“by”可知，此处表示“他们自己”，应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
66．句意：最后，岛上只有两个人，其中一个被选为获胜者。in the end意为“最后”，固定词组。故填the。
67．句意：最后，岛上只有两个人，其中一个被选为获胜者。根据“is chosen as the…”可知，此处指的是“获胜者”，winner意为“获胜者”，此处表示单数。故填winner。
68．句意：我真的很喜欢《幸存者》，因为它非常刺激，人们必须做一些事情，比如寻找食物。根据“like”可知，副词修饰动词，really意为“真地”。故填really。
69．句意：我真的很喜欢《幸存者》，因为它非常刺激，人们必须做一些事情，比如寻找食物。空处缺表语，用形容词，it指物，因此此处用exciting，意为“刺激的”。故填exciting。
70．句意：我看的时候很开心，但是我更喜欢住在房子里！根据“watched”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时。因此此处用动词过去式。故填had。
71．stories 72．walked 73．for 74．impossible 75．himself 76．slowly 77．to use 78．a 79．that 80．trying
【导语】本文主要讲述了电视节目《忘不了餐厅》中一对感人的老夫妇的故事。
71．句意：这里的每个顾客都有自己的人生故事。根据“their”可知，表示许多人的故事，story用复数。故填stories。
72．句意：那天晚上，一对特别的客人走进了咖啡馆。根据“We called them Ma’am Zuo and Sir Wang.”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词walk用过去式。故填walked。
73．句意：这对夫妇结婚很多年了。“years”表示“很多年”，属于一段时间，前面用介词for。故填for。
74．句意：王先生7年前患上了老年痴呆症，这让他无法兑现承诺。根据“Sir Wang got Alzheimer seven years ago”可知，他得了老年痴呆症，不可能按照约定去旅行，impossible“不可能”，形容词作宾补。故填impossible。
75．句意：他在日常生活中更难照顾自己。空处指代王先生本身，用反身代词himself。故填himself。
76．句意：他话不多，行动缓慢。修饰动词moves用副词形式。故填slowly。
77．句意：他甚至不会使用勺子。how属于疑问词，后接不定式to do，一同作know的宾语。故填to use。
78．句意：她好像在照顾一个孩子。child是可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，表示一个孩子，空处填不定冠词a。故填a。
79．句意：我们相信，正是爱的力量，让王先生拿起勺子，喂左妈妈一勺肉。句子是强调句，结构为：It is+被强调部分+that+其他。故填that。
80．句意：尽管他们知道眼前只有黑暗，但他们仍然不想放弃尝试获得片刻的光明。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”。故填trying。
81．for 82．pronouncing 83．Recently 84．national 85．as 86．what 87．to show 88．has become 89．importance 90．readers
【导语】本文主要介绍了《朗读者》这个栏目让我们理解了什么是真正的阅读。
81．句意：但你有没有想过我们阅读是为了获取信息还是技能呢？根据“what we read”和“information or skills”可知，此处表达阅读“为了”什么，用“for”表示目的。故填for。
82．句意：我认为阅读不仅仅是发音或者思考文字。根据“or thinking”可知，空格处填动名词，pronounce的动名词形式是pronouncing。故填pronouncing。
83．句意：最近，《朗读者》——一个很受欢迎的电视节目，以阅读的形式上演了。空格处修饰整个句子，用副词，recent的副词形式是recently，空格置于句首，首字母要大写。故填Recently。
84．句意：这是一个全国性的阅读节目。根据“reading program”可知，空格处作定语，填形容词，nation的形容词是national。故填national。
85．句意：董卿是这个节目的主持人和制片人。根据“both a hostess and a producer”可知，此处表达“作为”，as“作为”。故填as。
86．句意：《朗读者》希望通过阅读告诉我们世界是什么样的，并通过阅读带我们去看美丽的世界。空格所在句为宾语从句，从句缺宾语，表达“什么”，用“what”。故填what。
87．句意：它想要展示的不是阅读技巧，而是真实的感受。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，空格处用动词不定式。故填to show。
88．句意：我一直在考虑制作一个与人类精神有关的节目，到目前为止，《朗读者》已经成为我主持生涯的转折点，这个节目给我带来了巨大的挑战。根据“so far”可知，空格所在句的时态为现在完成时，谓语结构是：have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“The Reader”是单数，助动词用“has”。故填has become。
89．句意：《朗读者》对观众和中国文化都很重要。“great”后接名词，important的名词形式是importance。故填importance。
90．句意：它还告诉我们，如果我们理解了我们正在阅读的内容，我们就会知道阅读真正是什么，并会成为更好的读者。根据“we will know what reading really is and will become”可知，空格处填可数名词复数，reader的复数是readers。故填readers。
91．to attend 92．personal 93．the 94．reading 95．gives 96．advantages 97．or 98．without 99．suggestions 100．interested
【导语】本文主要讲述了最近很受大家欢迎的电视节目《读者》，节目在很多城市都设立了读书亭，喜欢读书的人可以去那里读书。这个节目促进了人们朗读的热情。
91．句意：它邀请不同的人出席。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故填to attend。
92．句意：他们什么都能读，比如故事、小说甚至私人信件。修饰名词letters，用形容词personal“私人的”，作定语。故填personal。
93．句意：这个绝妙的主意出自节目主持人董卿。特指这个节目的主持人，hostess前加定冠词the。故填the。
94．句意：因为这个节目，许多人开始喜欢在家大声朗读。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填reading。
95．句意：它不仅给人们一个特殊的阅读场所，而且让人们知道阅读的许多优点。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词give用三单形式。故填gives。
96．句意：它不仅给人们一个特殊的阅读场所，而且让人们知道阅读的许多优点。advantage“优点”是可数名词，lots of修饰其复数形式。故填advantages。
97．句意：阅读就像唱歌或者谈话。singing和talking是并列关系，此处表示“或者”，用连词or。故填or。
98．句意：我们大多数人都能毫不费力地做到。根据常识可知，多数人在阅读方面都没有困难，介词without“没有”符合语境。故填without。
99．句意：在节目中，她也给了我们很多关于朗读的建议。many修饰可数名词复数，suggest的名词为suggestion，可数，用复数。故填suggestions。
100．句意：越来越多的人对阅读感兴趣。be interested in sth“对某物感兴趣”，固定短语，interested“感兴趣的”，形容词，修饰人。故填interested。
101．watching 102．natural 103．first 104．to finish 105．said 106．the 107．us 108．director 109．about 110．why
【导语】本文主要介绍了纪录片《航拍中国》。
101．句意：你可以通过观看纪录片《航拍中国》找到答案。介词by后接动名词，故填watching。
102．句意：它向我们展示了我们国家美丽的自然景色。此空修饰名词views，应填形容词natural“自然的”作定语，故填natural。
103．句意：第一季共有6集。根据“The …season”及所给词可知，此处表示第一季，用序数词表示顺序，故填first。
104．句意：300多人花了一年时间才完成第一季。固定句型：It took sb+时间+to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故填to finish。
105．句意：据悉，直升机和无人机共飞行了15万多公里。固定句型：It is said that ... “据说……”。故填said。
106．句意：你可以享受新疆的草原。根据“You can enjoy … grassland in Xinjiang. ”可知，此处表示特指新疆的草原，故填the。
107．句意：但这些令人惊叹的景色并不是航拍中国想向我们展示的唯一东西。动词show后接人称代词宾格us作宾语，故填us。
108．句意：余乐是这部纪录片的导演。根据“the …of the documentary”可知，此处指纪录片的导演，direct“直接的”是形容词，它的名词形式是director“导演”，故填director。
109．句意：你了解你的祖国越多，你就会越爱它。know about“了解”，固定短语，此处指“了解祖国”。故填about。
110．句意：这是为什么我制作这个纪录片。根据上文“Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The more you know ...your motherland, the more you will love it. Then you will feel strongly responsible for protecting it.”可知，这是导演制作这个纪录片的原因，此处是固定句型：That’s why“那是为什么……”，是why引导的原因表语从句。故填why。
111．which 112．Asia 113．first 114．a 115．pieces 116．writing 117．but 118．change 119．as 120．spirit
【导语】本文主要介绍了纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》，以及他的作品情况。
111．句意：英国纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》于2020年4月6日在BBC-4频道播出。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词documentary指物，用which引导定语从句，故填which。
112．句意：尽管亚洲各地的人都知道他，但西方世界的人对他仍然知之甚少。根据音标可知，此空应填Asia“亚洲”，故填Asia。
113．句意：作为第一部关于杜甫的英文纪录片，该片将杜甫比作莎士比亚，有助于人们更好地了解杜甫在文学上的成就。the后接序数词表示顺序，one对应的序数词是first，故填first。
114．句意：作为第一部关于杜甫的英文纪录片，该片将杜甫比作莎士比亚，有助于人们更好地了解杜甫在文学上的成就。have a better understanding of“对……有更好的理解”，固定搭配，故填a。
115．句意：该节目还邀请了英国著名演员Ian Mckellen用英语朗读了这位诗人的15篇作品。根据“15”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填pieces。
116．句意：杜一生写了许多诗。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填writing。
117．句意：杜甫早期的诗歌大多赞美自然之美，但后期的作品则涉及当时的社会问题。“Du’s early poems mostly celebrated the beauty of nature”与“the later works dealt with social problems at that time”是转折关系，故填but。
118．句意：杜一直想在政府服务，改变普通人的生活。根据音标可知，此空应填动词change“改变”，故填change。
119．句意：这就是他被后人尊称为诗人圣人的原因。be honored as“被尊称为”，固定搭配，故填as。
120．句意：充满困难的生活和他关心世界的精神帮助他创作了许多伟大的作品。根据音标可知，此空应填名词spirit“精神”，故填spirit。
121．groups 122．at 123．but 124．watches 125．our 126．How 127．more 128．began 129．meaningful 130．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了关电视周的起源，背景以及意义。
121．句意：每年四月，数以百万计的人都会关掉电视，这是“电视关闭周”的一部分，“电视关闭周”是由反电视组织如和White Dot组织的。根据“like and White Dot”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填groups。
122．句意：电视有时很有趣，尤其是当你在一天结束的时候很累的时候，但大多数时候它只是无聊。at the end of“在……结束时”，固定搭配，故填at。
123．句意：电视有时很有趣，尤其是当你在一天结束的时候很累的时候，但大多数时候它只是无聊。“most of the time it’s just boring”与前文是转折关系，应填but，故填but。
124．句意：根据一项调查，几乎每个美国人每天看电视7小时40分钟。根据every day.可知，此句是一般现在时，结合主语each American可知，动词用三单，故填watches。
125．句意：这意味着我们一生中有超过10年的时间是在看电视。此空修饰名词life，应填形容词性物主代词our，故填our。
126．句意：这想法多么可怕啊！frightening是形容词，用how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，故填How。
127．句意：美国孩子看电视的时间比上学的时间还多，这很令人担忧。根据than可知，此空应填much的比较级more，故填more。
128．句意：关电视周始于1995年的美国，我们希望将来有越来越多的人加入到这项有意义的活动中来。根据“in 1995”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填began。
129．句意：关电视周始于1995年的美国，我们希望将来有越来越多的人加入到这项有意义的活动中来。此空修饰名词activity，应填形容词，结合前文的描述可知，这是一项有意义的活动，meaningful“有意义的”，故填meaningful。
130．句意：让我们暂时关掉电视、电脑和手机，到外面去吧！for a while“一段时间”，固定搭配，故填a。
131．(y)oung 132．(w)hen 133．(h)appen 134．(o)ther 135．(b)ought 136．(o)nly 137．(h)elp 138．(f)rom 139．(c)alled 140．(n)eed
【导语】本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了新闻记者约翰·奎诺内斯创办的一个叫做“你会做什么？”的电视节目。这个节目通过隐藏的摄像机记录下当人们看到有人遇到麻烦时他们会做什么。
131．句意：它受到许多人的欢迎——既有年轻人又有老年人。根据后面提到的“the old”且结合首字母, 可知许多人包括老人和年轻人，“the+形容词”，表示一类人。故填(y)oung。
132．句意：它测试当人们看到有人遇到麻烦时他们会做什么。根据“It tests what people will do…they see someone in trouble.”且结合首字母，可知当人们遇到麻烦时其他人的做法，前后两句应该是主从关系.故填(w)hen。
133．句意：我们用隐藏的摄像机记录下会发生什么。根据“It tests what people will do…they see someone in trouble.”且结合首字母，可知这个节目是要测试人们将会做什么，判断应该是用摄像机记录下将要发生的事。故填(h)appen。
134．句意：在一家蛋糕店，一个演员扮演一个叫帕梅拉的盲人，另一个扮演蛋糕店的店员。根据“In a cake shop, one actor as a blind woman named Pamela and the…acted as the shop worker of the shop.”且结合首字母，可知固定搭配one...the other...表示“（两个中的）一个……另一个……”。故填(o)ther。
135．句意：所以当盲人妇女走进商店买了一盒蛋糕时，店员给她零钱时欺骗了她。根据“came into the shop”和“gave her the change”且结合首字母，可知盲人妇女是进店买东西，and连接的前后两句时态应一致，为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(b)ought。
136．句意：他只给了她6美元而不是34美元。根据“So when the blind woman came into the shop and…a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated her when he gave her the change. He…gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”且结合首字母，可知店员欺骗了她，应该是找34美元，而店员只给了她6美元。故填(o)nly。
137．句意：有人能勇敢地帮助那个盲人妇女吗？根据“He…gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars. Would someone be brave enough to…the blind woman ”且结合首字母，可知这里表示勇敢地帮助盲人。故填(h)elp。
138．句意：一位女顾客阻止了店员欺骗这个盲人。根据“A woman customer stopped the shop worker…cheating the blind.”且结合首字母，可知stop sb. from doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。故填(f)rom。
139．句意：这时，约翰·奎诺内斯出现了，他解释说他正在录制一个叫做“你会做什么？”的节目。根据第一段且结合首字母，可知“你会做什么？”是一个电视节目，a program called...意为“一个叫……的节目”。故填(c)alled。
140．句意：然后他采访了第一位客户，她说有必要帮助在困难中的人。根据“give a hand to the people in”且结合首字母，可知in need表示“困难中的”。故填(n)eed。
141．stressed 142．watching 143．has been 144．latest 145．are recorded 146．director 147．is 148．truth 149．successfully 150．mysteries
【导语】本文讲述的是湖南卫视的电视节目《明星大侦探》。
141．句意：经过一整天的工作，我们感到疲倦和压力。结合tired and可知，用形容词，因为and前后的单词词性要一致，stress的形容词形式是stressed“压力大的”。故填stressed。
142．句意：看电视节目是放松的好方法。by doing sth.通过做某事，介词by后面要用动名词。故填watching。
143．句意：自从它问世以来一直很成功。结合“since it came out.”可知，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语是it，所以助动词用has，be的过去分词是been。故填has been。
144．句意：最近一季从11月1日开始。根据“The programme is Who’s the Murderer and has had five seasons so far.”可知，这个节目到目前为止已经播出了五季，结合句意用latest“最近的”，故填latest。
145．句意：他们在录音室里录制。主语they指代的是programmes“节目”，所以they是record“录制”的承受者，结合前一句的动词“shows”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态be +过去分词，主语是they，所以be用are，record的过去分词是recorded。故填are recorded。
146．句意：导演邀请了许多明星参加该节目并扮演不同的角色。作为主语可知，应用名词，结合invites是动词的第三人称单数形式，所以主语应用单数director“导演”，故填director。
147．句意：一个故事里有一个侦探和一个杀人犯，其他人都是普通人。there be句型遵循就近原则，结合“others are common people”中的are可知，用一般现在时，结合one detective是单数可知，谓语动词be用is。故填is。
148．句意：除了杀人犯会说谎外，所有的人都必须说实话。tell the truth说实话。故填truth。
149．句意：有时，如果杀人犯成功地欺骗了别人，他们可能会选择错误的人。修饰动词cheats用副词，successful的副词形式是successfully。故填successfully。
150．句意：这个故事总是充满恐怖和神秘。结合full of horror and 可知，用名词复数mysteries表示泛指，and前后的单词词性要一致。故填mysteries。
151．(p)ossible 152．(f)ollowed 153．(e)ntered 154．(f)ocus 155．(i)nterests 156．(a)rgued 157．(a)gainst 158．(W)hile 159．(w)orried 160．(g)oal
【导语】本文主要介绍了《真实生长》这部纪录片里面的三位主人公；这部纪录片也让我们思考教育的目的是什么，以及学校生活是如何影响青少年的性格和人生选择的。
151．句意：一部新的纪录片提供了一些可能的答案。根据“A new documentary offers some ... answers.”和首字母可知，应填possible，表示这部纪录片提供了一些“可能的”答案。故填(p)ossible。
152．句意：《真实生长》对三个学生进行了八年的跟踪调查，从他们第一天上高中到他们大学毕业。根据“Dare to Grow Up ... three students for eight years”可知，纪录片的拍摄“跟随”三个学生从高中入学到大学毕业；结合首字母可知，应填follow，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(f)ollowed。
153．句意：当他们2012年入学时，这所学校正处于一个转折点。根据“When they ...in 2012”可知，此处指他们2012年入学时；结合首字母，应填enter，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(e)ntered。
154．句意：它正在从应试教育向注重学生全面发展转变。根据“a ... on students’ all-round development.”可知，聚焦学生全面发展；结合首字母，应填focus，focus on“聚焦”。故填(f)ocus。
155．句意：学生们得到了更多的自由来发展自己的兴趣和展示他们的个性。根据“all-round development”和“show their personalities”可知，学生有更多的自由来培养他们的“兴趣”；结合首字母，应填interest“兴趣”，此处要用名词复数表示泛指。故填(i)nterests。
156．句意：他和老师争论历史问题。根据“Zhou was a straight-A student, but a rebellious (反叛的) one.”可知，他会和老师争论历史问题；结合首字母，应填argue；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(a)rgued。
157．句意：他觉得这是违背人性的。根据“He even wrote a 10, 000-word letter to his school principal, throwing out the suggestion on how to reform the students’ military training (军训)”可知，他甚至给校长写了一封一万字的信，就如何改革学生的军训提出了建议；由此推知，他认为现在的军训是反人性的；结合首字母，against符合语境。故填(a)gainst。
158．句意：虽然周非常乐于表达出来，但李很害羞，很安静，但是她很清楚自己想要什么。根据“Chou was more than willing to speak up”可知，此处是与下文“Li was shy and quiet...”形成对比；结合首字母，while“而，然而”符合语境。故填(W)hile。
159．句意：一开始，她很担心，因为她不知道自己擅长什么，也不知道自己将来能做什么工作。根据“she didn’t know what she’s good at and what job she could do in the future”可知，此处表示她很担忧；结合首字母，应填worry；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(w)orried。
160．句意：后来她逐渐明确了当成为一名电影导演的目标。根据“to be a movie director”可知，这是她的目标；结合首字母，goal符合语境。故填(g)oal。
161．small 162．climbing 163．danger 164．for 165．teeth 166．bigger 167．the 168．easily 169．but 170．shown
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了香港女主播陈贝儿在2021年拍摄《无穷之路》节目时的一些经历，向读者展示了中国农村的变化。
161．句意：这个小村庄坐落在800米高的悬崖上。根据音标/sm l/可知是形容词small“小的”，修饰名词village。故填small。
162．句意：人们只能通过攀爬有2,556级台阶的钢制梯子上去村子里。介词by后接动名词，动词climb的动名词为climbing。故填climbing。
163．句意：危险是显而易见的。根据音标/ de nd r/及定冠词The可知此处应填名词danger“危险”。故填danger。
164．句意：举个例子，当她爬着梯子到阿土勒尔村的半路上，她感觉很累，都不能再走下去了。for example表示“举个例子”。故填for。
165．句意：但是她咬紧牙关继续往上爬。tooth为单数名词，此处应用其复数形式teeth。grit one’s teeth表示“咬紧牙关”。故填teeth。
166．句意：在它建成前，村民们不得不面临更大的危险，使用藤条制成的梯子。根据“even”可知此句应用比较级，形容词big的比较级为bigger“更大的”。故填bigger。
167．句意：政府也为村民们在山脚下建了房子。固定短语at the foot of the mountain表示“在山脚下”，故填the。
168．句意：通过《无穷之路》，人们可以轻易地看到中国农村的生活已经得到了怎样的改善。see“看见”为动词，应用副词来修饰，形容词easy的副词为easily“轻易地”。故填easily。
169．句意：中国已经发生了很大的变化，但是有些人仍然觉得难以置信。根据“China has changed a lot”和“some people just find this hard to believe”可知“中国已经发生了很大的变化”和“有些人仍然觉得难以置信”两个句子之间存在转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but来连接。故填but。
170．句意：现在，陈已经向我们展示了我们可以做些什么：不要只告诉人们好的原因；而是要向他们展示什么时候可以做到。根据音标/ n/和has可知此处应填动词show的过去分词shown，构成现在完成时。故填shown。
171．However 172．have been 173．finally 174．satisfied 175．ideas 176．any 177．stars’ 178．be punished 179．careful 180．of
【导语】本文主要讲述了明星代言的广告也会有虚假产品，所以在购买明星宣传的东西时要更加小心。
171．句意：但是，你有没有想过这些广告是真的还是假的？根据“Many people believe them because they are famous...have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not ”可知此处是表示转折关系，空后有逗号，however符合，置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。
172．句意：在过去的几年里，很多明星都在电视上担任某些产品的代言人。根据“In the past few years”可知句子是现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，故填have been。
173．句意：人们在这些产品上花了很多钱，但最后，很多都不像明星所说的那样。final“最终的”，形容词，此处应用副词finally修饰整个句子，故填finally。
174．句意：许多人对那些在事故发生后拍广告的著名演员不满意。固定短语be satisfied with“对……满意”，故填satisfied。
175．句意：公众对名人在电视上做广告有何看法？idea“想法”，可数名词，根据“are”可知名词用复数，故填ideas。
176．句意：你是否同意产品出现问题应该由名人承担责任？some“一些”，一般用于肯定句，疑问句里一般用any，故填any。
177．句意：一项研究表明，大约 36%的人认为这是明星的错。空后是名词，所以空处应填名词所有格修饰名词，且应用复数形式，故填stars’。
178．句意：超过34%的人认为明星必须承担责任，否则会受到惩罚。分析主语they和动词punish可知它们是被动关系，结合will可知应用一般将来时的被动语态：will be done。故填be punished。
179．句意：所以我们在购买明星宣传的东西时要更加小心。根据“be more”可知空处应用形容词作表语，故填careful。
180．句意：我们必须找出这些东西的真实情况，而不是听明星说什么。固定短语instead of“而不是”，故填of。
181．(s)imilar 182．(m)eans 183．(a)broad 184．(d)iscuss 185．(b)efore 186．(d)eeply 187．(r)elationship 188．(c)alendar 189．(i)nvited 190．(m)odern
【导语】本文是对电视剧《尚食》的介绍，引出中国传统文化对食物的看法。
181．句意：《尚食》也有类似的故事，只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s...story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook”可知，《尚食》也有类似的故事，similar“相似的”，作定语修饰story，故填(s)imilar。
182．句意：《尚食》也有类似的故事，只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m...that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen”可知，姚子衿是一名厨艺精湛的厨师，意味着会展示各种美食，mean“意味着”，时态是一般现在时，主语是this，动词用三单。故填(m)eans。
183．句意：这部40集的电视剧目前在国内外上映，包括北美、欧洲和东南亚。根据“The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a...”可知，是国内外，abroad“国外”符合语境，故填(a)broad。
184．句意：全世界的观众都在社交媒体上讨论这道菜。根据“Viewers across the world d...the dishes on social media.”可知，是讨论这道菜，discuss“讨论”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(d)iscuss。
185．句意：一些人甚至开玩笑说，他们可能会停止深夜看，以避免在睡觉前感到饥饿。根据“Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b...going to bed.”可知，是睡前感到饥饿，before“在……之前”符合语境，故填(b)efore。
186．句意：诗人兼艺术家王维(公元701-761年)的山水画《王传图》的美食复制品给观众留下了深刻的印象。根据“A food replica(复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d...”可知，给观众留下了深刻的印象，用副词deeply修饰动词，故填(d)eeply。
187．句意：据园长王伟介绍，大多数菜肴的灵感来自中国传统文化，展示了我们祖先对人与自然和谐相处的认识。根据“ they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious(和谐的) r...between people and nature”可知，是人与自然之间和谐的关系，relationship“关系”符合语境，故填(r)elationship。
188．句意：例如，一道菜叫做“二十四节气馄饨”是基于中国传统的农历。根据“For example, a dish called “24 solar terms(节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c...”可知，是中国农历，Chinese lunar calendar“中国农历”，故填(c)alendar。
189．句意：然后他们邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜持续一个月。根据“Then they i...20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.”可知，邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜，invite“邀请”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(i)nvited。
190．句意：从古代到现代，中国人一直把食物作为传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m...times.”可知，从古至今，食物都是中国传统文化的一部分，modern“现代的”，作定语修饰time，故填(m)odern。
191．(F)oreign 192．(c)ountries 193．(t)alent 194．(r)easons 195．(m)ovements 196．(f)it 197．(t)he 198．(c)ured 199．(m)edicine 200．(c)onnect
【导语】本文介绍了外国学生参与“汉语桥”比赛的原因。
191．句意：在第十二届“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛中，你可以看到这样的场景。根据“a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballad as well as spoke Chinese.”和首字母提示可知，是外国中学生中文比赛，foreign“外国的”符合句意，故填(F)oreign。
192．句意：来自105个国家的120多名选手发表了中国演讲，并展示了他们在功夫、太极和书法等领域的才能。根据“Wearing long robes and tall hates, a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballads, as well as spoke Chinese.”和首字母提示可知，来自105个国家，country“国家”，可数名词，因此用复数形式，故填(c)ountries。
193．句意：来自105个国家的120多名选手发表了汉语演讲，并展示了他们在功夫、太极和书法等领域的才能。根据“such as kungfu, tai chi and calligraphy”和首字母提示可知，展示才能，talent“才能”，不可数名词，故填(t)alent。
194．句意：尽管选手们学习汉语的原因各不相同，但一个共同的原因是对中国丰富的文化和快速发展的热情。根据“are”和首字母提示可知，需要一个名词复数，结合“a common one is enthusiasm for the country’s rich culture and quick development”，是说学习汉语的原因不同，reasons“原因”符合句意。故填(r)easons。
195．句意：她在舞台上模仿老虎、鹿、熊、猿和鸟的动作。根据“martial arts”和首字母提示可知，需要一个名词，是模仿老虎、鹿、熊、猿和鸟的动作，movement“动作”，可数名词，用其复数形式，故填(m)ovements。
196．句意：她对传统武术产生了兴趣，因为她发现它可以帮助她放松肌肉，保持健康。根据“relax her muscles”和首字母提示可知，中国武术能保持健康，因此fit“健康”符合句意。故填(f)it。
197．句意：17岁的Raissa来自斯洛伐克，她演唱了一首中文歌曲《祝你平安》，并在第二轮比赛中脱颖而出。根据“second-round competition”和首字母提示可知，序数词前要有the。故填(t)he。
198．句意：
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
Unit 6 TV programmes
专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay a new 1 (trend) tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents.
2 (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan, the series tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown Altay after having setbacks. Since its premiere on May 7, To the Wonder has become 3 hit.
With the help of 4 K ultra -HD cameras, the series captures the untouched beauty of Altay 4 grassland stretches for miles against the snow-capped mountains, and flocks of sheep graze leisurely on pastures.
5 the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories. They celebrate the fun of ordinary life and reflect our common 6 (human). Once we’ve seen the world and satisfied our material needs, we start to look inside, to search for a sense of peace and satisfaction and to realize our self-worth. It is 7 (probable) this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty 8 draws so many viewers in.
It’s not the first time in recent years that a hit show 9 (help) turn its location into a popular tourism destination. In January 2023, the TV drama Meet Yourself made Dali in Yunnan province a popular tourism destination.
Xiao Peng, a researcher from travel agency, said that the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay 10 (improve) people’s travel experiences.
语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever visited the space yet Many people dream of travelling into the space, 11 it usually costs too much. Luckily, an unusual TV show called Space Hero is here 12 (make) people’s dream come true.
Space Hero is the world’s first real show in space. It is open to anyone who is 13 (old) than eighteen. 14 (million) of men and women are interested in it. Only some of them can be chosen to take part in difficult space tasks for 15 final trip. After passing different 16 (exam), people who join in the training will get ready to live in the space. Finally, everyone can watch the show online and pick 17 (they) favourite person through the Internet. Three 18 (America) travellers have been sent into the space station successfully. And they have stayed there with another astronaut 19 ten days.
“We want to make it possible for everyone to get closer to the space,” said the director of Space Hero. “And I hope that one day the show 20 (encourage) more common people to take part in the space travel.”
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
In remote mountains, Zhang Guimei, a middle-aged rural teacher, makes her way toward an old village home. She wants to 21 (阻止) a 14-year-old girl from giving up her education.
This is the beginning of a 22 (令人感动的) TV series She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》) which is based on Zhang’s real-life stories. Instead of describing Zhang’s life to be full of 23 (痛苦), the series focuses on her will (意志) to deal with problems 24 (积极). In the poor villages in Yunnan, people believe it’s meaningless for girls to 25 (接受) an education. 26 (当地的) girls often drop out of school at a very young age. To 27 (支持) girls’ education, Zhang set up a free girls-only high school and spared no 28 (努力) to encourage girls to continue schooling.
“She is more talkative, 29 (有幽默感的) and open than I think. And her kindness, perseverance and true love for each girl have left a deep impression on me,” said the writer of the series. If you want to know better about the powerful women with a big heart, this TV series is 30 (值得) watching!
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart Have you ever met an 31 [ ɑ t kl] which has the same idea as yours
The TV program, The Reader, has been popular 32 it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader i 33 many guests to read something that influences them most. Not 34 famous people but also common people can be the guests.
Liu chuanzhi, the 35 (found) of Lenovo (联想集团创始人), came to The Reader as a common father. He said. “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year old translator, shared some of his personal experiences of 36 (translate) Chinese poems into English and French. His words were simple but 37 (move). He read a love poem with tears in his eyes.
This program has turned reading into a new 38 [ f n]. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities.
Though it rained. people in Hang zhou even waited in long lines to read in the booths. All kinds of reading activities are going on in schools. Lots of students take an 39 [’ ktiv] part in them.
Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done anytime and 40 . What are you waiting for Why not start reading now
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Every Treasure Tells a Story is coming again. The 41 (流行的) TV program shows people about the treasures in ancient China.
Director Pan Yi first saw the Changxin Palace Lamp (灯) in Hebei Museum in 2016. The lamp was 42 (发现) in 1968. It was with a king’s wife over two thousand years 43 (以前).
“For a moment, time seems to have stopped. The lamp really looks like a young girl in the Western Han Dynasty who is smiling and 44 (服务) the king’s wife,” said Pan.
“I wanted to know what she had seen in the palace and what she would think about the 45 (现代的) world if she could come alive,” she added. This interesting idea helps Pan Yi create this amazing program.
The second 46 (季) of the TV show is also made up of 25 parts. 47 (相比较) to the first one, the second is a little closer to the present.
According to the director, the program has 48 (已经) been translated into eight languages, including English, French, Spanish, German and 49 (意大利语).
“Stories need to be better told in different ways, and the things on show need to be connected with China today. It is 50 (有帮助的) for people around the world to better understand our country today.” said Pan Yi.
阅读短文，根据音标、首字母、汉语意思、所给单词的适当形式或语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。
When you are w 51 TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. H 52 , have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not
In the past few years, lots of stars have been on TV as spokesmen（代言人） of some products. People 53 much money for these products, but finally, many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people weren’t 54 （satisfy）with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.
What are the public’s 55 （idea）about the famous people making ads on TV Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility（负责）if the products have any problems A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the 56 （star）fault（过错）, but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will be 57 / p n t/ .
So we should be more 58 （小心的）when buying things advertised by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead 59 listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a 60 /d 's n/.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
My favourite TV program is a reality show called Survivor（幸存者）. It isn’t on TV at the moment but it was on a few 61 (year) ago. In the show, two teams of people are 62 (take) to an island. All of them have to sleep outside because there aren’t any houses 63 hotels. They can only take one thing 64 them. The people also have to find food by 65 (they). Every week one person has to leave. In 66 end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen as the 67 (win). I 68 (real) like Survivor because it’s very 69 (excite) and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I 70 (have) a good time when I watched it but I like living in a house better!
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未给提示的限填一词。将答案写在答卷上。
There are two seasons of Forget Me not Cafe《忘不了餐厅》. A group of elders with Alzheimer’s（老年痴呆症）disease work as waiters and waitresses in the cafe（小餐馆）. Every customer here has their own life 71 （story）. A special couple of guests 72 （walk）into the cafe that night. We called them Ma’am Zuo and Sir Wang. This couple had been married 73 years. They once made a promise with each other to travel together after retirement（退休）.
Sir Wang got Alzheimer seven years ago, which made it 74 （possible）for him to keep the promise. It’s even harder for him to take care of 75 （he）in daily life. He doesn’t talk much and moves 76 （slow）. He even doesn’t know how 77 （use）a spoon. He doesn’t know how to eat the dessert. Ma’ma Zuo was very patient. It seemed as if she were taking care of 78 child. We believe it’s the power of love 79 makes Sir Wang hand a spoon and feed Ma’ma Zuo a spoon of meat.
This is the power of ordinary people. Some ordinary people fight against that unusual disease in their ordinary life. Even though they know there’s only darkness（黑暗）in front of them, they still don’t want to give up 80 （try）to get a moment of light.
阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 81 , information or skills How do we feel when we read, excited or upset We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough I think reading is more than 82 (pronounce) or thinking about words.
83 (recent), The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged(上演) in the form of reading. It’s a 84 (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works 85 both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us 86 the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.
“Reading touches people’s hearts” is the slog(口号) of The Reader. What it wants 87 (show) isn’t reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most. “I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit, so far The Reader 88 (become) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has bought me quite a huge challenge.” said Dong.
The Reader is of great 89 (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and will become better 90 (reader).
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Recently a TV show Readers has become popular. It invites different people 91 (attend). They can read everything, like stories, novels or even 92 (person) letters. This wonderful idea came out of Dong Qing, 93 hostess of the show.
Because of the show, many people begin to enjoy 94 (read) aloud at home. It not only 95 (give) people a special place to read but also makes people know lots of 96 (advantage) of reading. Reading pavilions(朗读亭) are now in many cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. “Reading is just like singing 97 talking. Most of us can do it 98 difficulty,” said Dong Qing. In the show, she also gave us many 99 (suggest) about reading aloud.
Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting(促进) reading across China. And more and more people are 100 (interest) in reading. In fact, this is also what our country try to do now.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What does China look like from the sky You can find the answer by 101 (watch) the documentary, Aerial China（航拍中国）. It shows us our country’s beautiful 102 (nature) views.
The documentary has 34 episodes（集）. Each episode tells about a different place. The 103 (one) season includes six episodes. You can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. It took more than 300 people one year 104 (finish) Season 1. They used 16 helicopters and 57 drones （无人机）to finish making the documentary.
It’s 105 (say) that the helicopters and the drones have flown over 150,000 kilometers in total.
When you watch the documentary, you will be surprised by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy 106 grassland in Xinjiang. You can enjoy the ancient city walls in Shanxi. You can also enjoy the ski field and thick forests in Heilongjiang.
But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show 107 (we). Yu Le is the 108 (direct) of the documentary. He said, “Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The more you know 109 your motherland, the more you will love it. Then you will feel strongly responsible for protecting it. That’s 110 I made the documentary.”
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
An English documentary, Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, 111 aired on BBC 4 on April 6, 2020, has shown traditional Chinese literature to people all over the world.
Although Du is known across 112 / e /, he has still remained largely unknown to people in the Western world. As the 113 (one) English-language documentary about Du, it compared him to Shakespeare, which helps people to have 114 better understanding of his achievements in literature. The show also invited famous British actor Ian Mckellen to read 15 of the poet’s 115 (piece) in English.
Du spent his lifetime 116 (write) many poems. But only 500 works have been passed down over the ages. Du’s early poems mostly celebrated the beauty of nature, 117 the later works dealt with social problems at that time. Du had always wanted to serve in the government and 118 /t e nd / the life of common people.
“That is why he was honored 119 a Poet Saint(圣人) by later generations. A life full of difficulties and his 120 / sp r t/ of caring about the world helped him create so many great works,” said the producer of the documentary.
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
Millions of people turn off their televisions every April as a part of TV Turnoff Week, which is organized by anti-television 121 (group) like and White Dot.
TV can sometimes be fun, especially when you’re tired 122 the end of the day, 123 most of the time it’s just boring. People should do something more interesting instead. According to a research, almost each American 124 (watch) TV for 7 hours and 40 minutes every day. This means we spend over ten years of 125 (we) life watching TV. 126 frightening the thought is! Children in the USA spend 127 (much) time watching TV than in school and that’s very worrying.
TV Turnoff Week 128 (begin) in America in 1995, and we hope that more and more people will join in this 129 (meaning) activity in the future. Let’s turn off our televisions, computers and mobile phones for 130 while and go outside!
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
“What would you do ” is a TV program on American ABC． The program is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people — both the y 131 and the old. It tests what people will do w 132 they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will h 133 . Its purpose is to tell us to help people.”
Here is last week’s program.
In a cake shop, one actor as a blind woman named Pamela and the o 134 acted as the shop worker of the shop. The shop worker looked down upon the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and b 135 a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated her when he gave her the change (零钱). He o 136 gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.
Would someone be brave enough to h 137 the blind woman Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker f 138 cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest money to the blind woman.
At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a program c 139 “What would you do ” Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in n 140 .
A psychologist (心理学家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
After a long day’s work, we get tired and 141 (stress). It’s a good way to relax by 142 (watch) TV programmes. There are many kinds of TV programmes, such as game shows and comedies. Hunan TV once produced a detective programme. It 143 (be) a success since it came out.
The programme is Who’s the Murderer and has had five seasons so far. The 144 (late) season started on November 1st. In every season, the programme shows several different stories. They 145 (record) in a studio. Different backgrounds are set up to match different stories.
The 146 (direct) invites many stars to take part in the programme and play different roles. There 147 (be) one detective and one murderer in a story and others are common people. The purpose of the game is to find out who has murdered the victim. All the people have to tell the 148 (true) except the murderer who can tell lies. In the end, everyone votes to choose the murderer according to their words and clues they have found. Sometimes they may choose the wrong person if the murderer cheats（欺骗）others 149 (successful). The story is always full of horror and 150 (mystery). That’s the most interesting part of the programme.
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
What’s the purpose of education How does school life influence a teenager’s character and life choices A new documentary offers some p 151 answers. Dare to Grow Up f 152 three students for eight years, from their first day of high school to their graduation from college.
Zhou Ziqi, Chen Chuqiao and Li Wenting all went to Beijing National Day School. When they e 153 in 2012, the school was at a turning point. It was changing from exam-oriented education to a f 154 on students’ all-round development. The students got to have more freedom to develop their own i 155 and show their personalities.
Zhou was a straight-A student, but a rebellious (反叛的) one. He a 156 with teacher about historical questions. He even wrote a 10, 000-word letter to his school principal, throwing out the suggestion on how to reform the students’ military training (军训) as he felt it was a 157 human nature.
W 158 Chou was more than willing to speak up, Li was shy and quiet, but she knew well what she wanted. Meanwhile, Chen was a sensitive girl who enjoyed Chinese and art. At first, she w 159 because she didn’t know what she’s good at and what job she could do in the future. Later she gradually developed a clearer g 160 to be a movie director.
“The documentary shows us the variety of the world and the young generation,” an internet user wrote his review on the Douban film website.
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It was a warm spring day in 2021. Chen Beier, a TV host from Hong Kong, was on her way to Atule’er in Sichuan. She set out to make a documentary No Poverty Land. The 161 /sm l/ village sits a top an 800-meter-high cliff（悬崖）. People could only get up to it by 162 (climb) a 2,556-step steel ladder（钢制的梯子) . The 163 / de nd r/ was obvious.
The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, 164 example, Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further. She was also afraid of heights. But she gritted her 165 (tooth) and continued her climb. This steel ladder, in fact, was only six years old. Before it was built, the villagers had to face even 166 (big) danger and use a rattan（藤条制成的）ladder. The government has also built houses for the villagers at 167 foot of the mountain. Through No Poverty Land, people can 168 (easy) see how life in rural（农村的）China has been improved.
China has changed a lot, 169 some people just find this hard to believe. Now, Chen has 170 / n/ us what can be done about that: Don’t just tell people about the good causes; show them when you can.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。
When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. 171 , have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not
In the past few years, lots of stars 172 （be）on TV as spokesmen（代言人）of some products. People spent much money on these products, but 173 （final）, many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people aren’t 174 （satisfy）with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.
What are the public’s 175 （idea）about the famous people making ads on TV Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the products have 176 （some）problem A research shows that about 36% think it the 177 （star）fault（过错）, but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity（慈善机构）. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will 178 （punish）.
So we should be more 179 （care）when buying things advertised（做广告）by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead 180 listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a decision.
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
These years we’ve seen a lot of costurne dramas(古装剧) that show common girls growing into princesses while falling in love with princes. Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s 181 story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m 182 that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen.
The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a 183 , including North America, Europe and Southeast Asia. More than 1,000 traditional and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty in it have become a big selling point for the series. Viewers across the world d 184 the dishes on social media. Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b 185 going to bed.
A food replica (复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d 186 . A cook in the drama carves (雕刻) vegetables into mountains, buildings and clouds, recreating the painting in a mouthwatering way.
Most of the dishes are inspired by traditional Chinese culture, and they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious (和谐的) r 187 between people and nature, according to the director Wang Wei. For example, a dish called “24 solar terms (节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c 188 . The wontons have different fillings, which are made only from foods that are in season. Wang said he had a special team studying ancient cuisine from old books and historians. Then they i 189 20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.
As the famous Chinese saying goes, “To the people, food is heaven.” Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m 190 times. Wang hopes this drama will help overseas viewers learn more about China’s cuisine culture.
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Wearing long robes (长袍) and tall hates, a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballads, as well as spoke Chinese.
You can see scenes like this at the 12th Chinese bridge — Chinese Proficiency (能力) Competition for F 191 Secondary School Students. Known as the “Olympics” of Chinese language, the competition took place in Zhengzhou, Henan on November 1.
More than 120 contestants, representing 105 c 192 , gave Chinese speeches and showed off their t 193 in areas such as kungfu, tai chi and calligraphy (书法).
While r 194 for learning Chinese are different among contestants, a common one is enthusiasm (热情) for the country’s rich culture and quick development.
Mackova Victoria, a 15-year-old girl from Slovakia, performed Wuqinxi at the competition. She imitated (模仿) the m 195 of a tiger, deer, bear, ape and bird on the stage. She gained an interest in traditional martial arts after she found it could help her relax her muscles and stay f 196 .
Raissa, 17, from the Union of the Comoros, sang the Chinese song Wish You Safe and stand out on t 197 second-round competition. “It’s also my sincere wish for the people of China and the Comoros,” said Raissa. After doctors on the Chinese medical team in Africa c 198 her grandmother three years ago, Raissa developed a strong emotional connection with China. “My dream is to study m 199 in China so that I can cure patients like the Chinese doctors who treated my grandmother.” said Raissa.
The competition is a “bridge” that shows “how we c 200 one side of the world to another”, according to Liu Limin, board member of the Confucius Institute. “By learning a language, you actually start to create a link with that culture,” Liu added.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．trendy 2．Adapted 3．a 4．where 5．Besides 6．humanity 7．probably 8．that 9．has helped 10．to improve
【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国最新热播电视节目《我的阿勒泰》如何促使阿勒泰成为年轻人中的新时尚旅游目的地，并探讨了该节目对当地旅游业的潜在影响。
1．句意：中国最新热播的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》使阿勒泰成为年轻人的新的时尚旅游目的地，他们被当地居民令人惊叹的景色和简单温馨的生活所吸引。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰“tourism destination”，trendy“时髦的”符合。故填trendy。
2．句意：该剧改编自中国作家李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了一位年轻女子李文秀在遭受挫折后回到家乡阿勒泰的故事。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语形式，根据“…from My Altay, a collection of prose by Chinese author Li Juan”的语境可知，此处指该剧改编自中国作家李娟的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，应用过去分词adapted，句首首字母大写。故填Adapted。
3．句意：自5月7日首播以来，《我的阿勒泰》已经成为热门。根据“To the Wonder has become…hit.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，hit是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。
4．句意：在4K超高清摄像机的帮助下，该连续节目捕捉到了阿勒泰的原始美景，那里的草原在白雪皑皑的山脉上绵延数英里，成群的绵羊在牧场上悠闲地吃草。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“Altay”，且在从句中作地点状语，where“在哪里”符合。故填where。
5．句意：除了生动地展示游牧文化外，人们还喜欢这个节目的人物和故事。根据“…the vivid display of nomadic culture, people also love the show for its characters and their stories.”的语境可知，此处指除了生动地展示游牧文化外，人们还喜欢该节目的其他因素，besides“除……之外”符合，句首首字母大写。填Besides。
6．句意：他们庆祝日常生活的乐趣，反映了我们共同的人性。根据“reflect our common…”的语境可知，此处应是反映人性，humanity“人性”符合。故填humanity。
7．句意：也许正是这种与内心世界的重新联系以及对真正美丽的渴望吸引了如此多的观众。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，probably“可能”符合。故填probably。
8．句意：也许正是这种与内心世界的重新联系以及对真正美丽的渴望吸引了如此多的观众。分析句子结构可知，此处为“it is+被强调部分+who/that+其他”结构的强调句，被强调部分为“this re-connection with one’s inner world and the desire for true beauty”，应用that。故填that。
9．句意：这不是近年来第一次有热门节目帮助其所在地成为受欢迎的旅游目的地。分析句子结构可知，此处为“It’s not the first time that…have/has done sth.”句式，意为“这不是……第一次做某事”，空处所在句的主语为“a hit show”，应填has helped。故填has helped。
10．句意：旅行社研究员肖鹏表示，当地政府或旅游公司可以通过结合阿勒泰的自然景观和文化元素，充分利用旅游产品，改善人们的旅行体验。根据“the local authorities or tourism companies can make the most of tour products by combining natural views and cultural elements in Altay…people’s travel experiences”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。故填to improve。
11．but 12．to make 13．older 14．Millions 15．the 16．exams 17．their 18．American 19．for 20．will encourage
【导语】本文介绍了不同寻常的新真人秀节目《太空英雄》。
11．句意：许多人梦想进入太空旅行，但它通常费用太高。根据空前后关系可知，表转折，需连词but。故填but。
12．句意：幸运的是，一档名为《太空英雄》的不同寻常的电视节目让人们的梦想成真了。根据分析句子结构可知，此处需使用动词不定式表目的，表示“为了让人们的梦想成真”，故填to make。
13．句意：它对于18岁以上的人开放。根据“than”可知，此处使用old的比较级形式older，表示“更老的”。故填older。
14．句意：成千上万的男人和女人对此感兴趣。根据“of men and women”可知，使用名词复数形式millions来表示大数目，millions of表示“百万以上的……”。故填Millions。
15．句意：他们中的一些人将被选中参加最终旅行的艰巨太空任务。依据“tasks for...final trip.”可知，表示特指此处的最终旅行，需用定冠词the修饰名词短语final trip。故填the。
16．句意：在通过不同的考试后，参加培训的人要准备好生活在太空中。根据空前different“不同的”一词可知，空处需名词复数形式exams“考试”。故填exams。
17．句意：最后，每个人都可以在线观看这个节目，并通过互联网挑选他们最喜欢的人。根据名词“favourite person”可知，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”来修饰。故填their。
18．句意：三名美国旅行者已成功被送入太空站。根据“travellers”可知，应用形容词American“美国的”作定语。故填American。
19．句意：他们和另一名宇航员一起在那里待了十天。根据“...ten days.”可知，表示在一段时间内用介词for。故填for。
20．句意：我希望有一天这个节目将鼓励更多普通人参与太空旅行。根据“...one day the show…in the space travel.”可知，此处表示对未来的期望，空处需一般将来时，需用will do的结构，will encourage意为“将鼓励”。故填will encourage。
21．stop/prevent/keep 22．moving/touching 23．pain/suffering 24．actively 25．receive 26．Local 27．support 28．effort 29．humorous 30．worth
【导语】本文主要介绍了电视剧《山花烂漫时》以张桂梅真实故事为蓝本，讲述她为阻止云南贫困山区女孩辍学，创办免费女子高中，不遗余力支持女孩教育的事迹，展现其善良、坚毅及对女孩的爱，该剧值得一看 。
21．句意：她想阻止一个14岁的女孩放弃学业。“阻止”stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填stop/prevent/keep。
22．句意：这是一部令人感动的电视剧《山花烂漫时》的开头，该剧基于张桂梅的真实故事改编。“令人感动的”moving/touching，此处作定语，修饰TV series。故填moving/touching。
23．句意：这部剧没有把张桂梅的生活描述成充满痛苦，而是聚焦于她积极应对问题的意志。根据“...be full of”可知，此处应用名词；“痛苦”pain/suffering，不可数名词。故填pain/suffering。
24．句意：这部剧没有把张桂梅的生活描述成充满痛苦，而是聚焦于她积极应对问题的意志。“积极”active，根据“the series focuses on her will (意志) to deal with problems”可知，此处需要修饰动词短语“deal with problems”，所以要用其副词形式actively。故填actively。
25．句意：在云南的贫困村庄，人们认为女孩接受教育是没有意义的。“接受”receive。it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式作真正的主语。故填receive。
26．句意：当地的女孩常常在很小的年纪就辍学。“当地的”local，是形容词，用于修饰名词girls，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Local。
27．句意：为了支持女孩们接受教育，张桂梅创办了一所免费的女子高中，并不遗余力地鼓励女孩们继续学业。“支持”support，是动词。此处“to+动词原形”构成动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，所以此处应用动词原形。故填support。
28．句意：为了支持女孩们接受教育，张桂梅创办了一所免费的女子高中，并不遗余力地鼓励女孩们继续学业。“努力”effort，spare no effort to do sth.“不遗余力地做某事”。故填effort。
29．句意：她比我想象中更健谈、更有幽默感且更开朗。“有幽默感的”humorous，形容词，与“talkative”和“open”为并列结构，在句中作表语。故填humorous。
30．句意：如果你想更好地了解这位心胸宽广、充满力量的女性，这部电视剧值得一看！“值得”worth，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填worth。
31．article 32．since 33．(i)nvites 34．only 35．founder 36．translating 37．moving 38．fashion 39．active 40．anywhere
【导语】本文介绍了电视节目《朗读者》在中央电视台播出以来一直很受欢迎。
31．句意：你见过一篇与你想法相同的文章吗？根据音标“[ ɑ t kl]”可知，这里指文章， article意为“文章”，由an可知，这里用单数。故填article。
32．句意：电视节目《朗读者》自2017年2月18日在中央电视台播出以来一直很受欢迎。根据“it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017.”可知，这里是由since引导的时间状语从句。故填since。
33．句意：《读者》邀请许多客人阅读一些对他们影响最大的东西。根据“many guests to read something that influences them most.”及首字母可知，这里是《读者》邀请许多客人阅读一些对他们影响最大的东西，invite意为“邀请”，此处是一般现在时，主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填(i)nvites。
34．句意：不仅名人，普通人也可以成为客人。根据“but also common people can be the guests.”可知，这里是：not only…but also…“不但……而且……”。故填only。
35．句意：联想创始人刘传志作为普通父亲来到《读者》。根据“of Lenovo (联想集团创始人),”可知，这里指联想创始人刘传志，需用found的名词founder。故填founder。
36．句意：许渊冲，一位96岁的翻译家，分享了他将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语的一些个人经历。空前面的of是介词，这里用translate的动名词translating。故填translating。
37．句意：他的话很简单，但很感人。根据“simple”可知，这里的but表示转折，需用move的形容词moving“感人的”。故填moving。
38．句意：这个节目把阅读变成了一种新的时尚。根据所给的音标可知，这里是fashion，意为 “时尚”，由a可知，这里用单数。故填fashion。
39．句意：许多学生积极参与其中。根据所给的音标可知，这里是学生积极参与其中，take active in意为“积极参加”。故填active。
40．句意：它可以随时随地完成。根据“It can be done anytime”可知，这里指随时随地， anywhere意为“任何地方”。故填anywhere。
41．popular 42．found/discovered 43．ago 44．serving 45．modern 46．season 47．Compared 48．already 49．Italian 50．useful/helpful
【导语】本文主要介绍了《如果国宝会说话》这档电视节目中关于长信宫灯的介绍及该节目第二季的相关信息。
41．句意：这档广受欢迎的电视节目向人们介绍中国古代的宝藏。popular“流行的”，形容词，作定语修饰TV program shows。故填popular。
42．句意：这盏灯是1968年发现的。find/discover“发现”，动词。此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构是be done，动词用其过去分词形式。故填found/discovered。
43．句意：两千多年前，它和一位王的妻子在一起。ago“以前”，副词。故填ago。
44．句意：这盏灯真的很像西汉的一个年轻女孩，微笑着为王的妻子服务。serve“服务”，动词。and连接并列成分，故此处与前文中的smiling一样为现在分词形式。故填serving。
45．句意：“我想知道她在皇宫里看到了什么，如果她能活过来，她会对现代世界有什么看法，”她补充说。modern“现代的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词world。故填modern。
46．句意：这档电视节目的第二季也是由25个部分组成的。season“季”，可数名词，由“is”可知用其单数形式。故填season。
47．句意：与第一季相比，第二季更接近现在。compared to“与……相比”，动词短语，句首首字母大写。故填Compared。
48．句意：据导演介绍，该节目已经被翻译成八种语言，包括英语、法语、西班牙语、德语和意大利语。already“已经”，副词。故填already。
49．句意：据导演介绍，该节目已经被翻译成八种语言，包括英语、法语、西班牙语、德语和意大利语。Italian“意大利语”，名词，作宾语。故填Italian。
50．句意：这有助于世界各地的人们更好地了解我们今天的国家。useful/helpful“有帮助的”，形容词，作表语。故填useful/helpful。
51．(w)atching 52．(H)owever 53．paid 54．satisfied 55．ideas 56．stars’ 57．punished 58．careful 59．of 60．decision
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对明星做广告的看法。
51．句意：当你看电视的时候，你会注意到许多著名的明星在电视上做广告。许多人相信他们是因为他们很出名。watch TV“看电视”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(w)atching。
52．句意：然而，你有没有想过这些广告是真的还是假的？此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故填(H)owever。
53．句意：人们为这些产品花了很多钱。pay money for sth.“花钱买某物”，根据“were not like”可知句子用一般过去时。故填paid。
54．句意：许多人对那些在事故后做广告的著名演员不满意。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容人用satisfied“满意的”。故填satisfied。
55．句意：公众对名人在电视上做广告有什么看法？根据“are”可知此处名词用复数ideas“想法”。故填ideas。
56．句意：约36%的人认为这不是明星的错，但他们都认为明星应该把广告收入捐给慈善机构。修饰名词fault用名词所有格，根据语境可知，此处用名词复数的所有格stars’“明星的”。故填stars’。
57．句意：否则他们将受到惩罚。根据音标可知，此处是单词punished“惩罚”。故填punished。
58．句意：因此，我们在购买明星宣传的东西时应该更加小心。作be动词的表语用形容词careful“小心的”。故填careful。
59．句意：我们必须找到这些东西的真实情况，而不是听明星说什么。instead of“而不是”。故填of。
60．句意：在我们做决定之前要仔细考虑。根据音标可知，此处是单词decision“决定”。故填decision。
61．years 62．taken 63．or 64．with 65．themselves 66．the 67．winner 68．really 69．exciting 70．had
【导语】本文主要讲述了真人秀节目《幸存者》，参加节目的人被带到一个荒岛上自己生存，最终战胜了恶劣的环境生存下来的人就是胜利者，作者表示了虽然喜欢这档节目，但是并不想参加这种体验。
61．句意：它现在不在电视上播放，但是几年前曾经播放过。根据“a few…”可知，此处用名词复数。故填years。
62．句意：在节目中，两队人被带到一个岛上。根据“are”可知，此处表示被动，其谓语动词构成是be done，因此此处用动词过去分词形式。故填taken。
63．句意：因为没有房子和旅馆，他们都不得不睡在外面。根据“aren’t”可知，此处表示否定，or用于否定句。故填or。
64．句意：他们只能带走一样东西。空处缺介词，with表携带。故填with。
65．句意：人们也必须自己寻找食物。根据“by”可知，此处表示“他们自己”，应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
66．句意：最后，岛上只有两个人，其中一个被选为获胜者。in the end意为“最后”，固定词组。故填the。
67．句意：最后，岛上只有两个人，其中一个被选为获胜者。根据“is chosen as the…”可知，此处指的是“获胜者”，winner意为“获胜者”，此处表示单数。故填winner。
68．句意：我真的很喜欢《幸存者》，因为它非常刺激，人们必须做一些事情，比如寻找食物。根据“like”可知，副词修饰动词，really意为“真地”。故填really。
69．句意：我真的很喜欢《幸存者》，因为它非常刺激，人们必须做一些事情，比如寻找食物。空处缺表语，用形容词，it指物，因此此处用exciting，意为“刺激的”。故填exciting。
70．句意：我看的时候很开心，但是我更喜欢住在房子里！根据“watched”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时。因此此处用动词过去式。故填had。
71．stories 72．walked 73．for 74．impossible 75．himself 76．slowly 77．to use 78．a 79．that 80．trying
【导语】本文主要讲述了电视节目《忘不了餐厅》中一对感人的老夫妇的故事。
71．句意：这里的每个顾客都有自己的人生故事。根据“their”可知，表示许多人的故事，story用复数。故填stories。
72．句意：那天晚上，一对特别的客人走进了咖啡馆。根据“We called them Ma’am Zuo and Sir Wang.”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词walk用过去式。故填walked。
73．句意：这对夫妇结婚很多年了。“years”表示“很多年”，属于一段时间，前面用介词for。故填for。
74．句意：王先生7年前患上了老年痴呆症，这让他无法兑现承诺。根据“Sir Wang got Alzheimer seven years ago”可知，他得了老年痴呆症，不可能按照约定去旅行，impossible“不可能”，形容词作宾补。故填impossible。
75．句意：他在日常生活中更难照顾自己。空处指代王先生本身，用反身代词himself。故填himself。
76．句意：他话不多，行动缓慢。修饰动词moves用副词形式。故填slowly。
77．句意：他甚至不会使用勺子。how属于疑问词，后接不定式to do，一同作know的宾语。故填to use。
78．句意：她好像在照顾一个孩子。child是可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，表示一个孩子，空处填不定冠词a。故填a。
79．句意：我们相信，正是爱的力量，让王先生拿起勺子，喂左妈妈一勺肉。句子是强调句，结构为：It is+被强调部分+that+其他。故填that。
80．句意：尽管他们知道眼前只有黑暗，但他们仍然不想放弃尝试获得片刻的光明。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”。故填trying。
81．for 82．pronouncing 83．Recently 84．national 85．as 86．what 87．to show 88．has become 89．importance 90．readers
【导语】本文主要介绍了《朗读者》这个栏目让我们理解了什么是真正的阅读。
81．句意：但你有没有想过我们阅读是为了获取信息还是技能呢？根据“what we read”和“information or skills”可知，此处表达阅读“为了”什么，用“for”表示目的。故填for。
82．句意：我认为阅读不仅仅是发音或者思考文字。根据“or thinking”可知，空格处填动名词，pronounce的动名词形式是pronouncing。故填pronouncing。
83．句意：最近，《朗读者》——一个很受欢迎的电视节目，以阅读的形式上演了。空格处修饰整个句子，用副词，recent的副词形式是recently，空格置于句首，首字母要大写。故填Recently。
84．句意：这是一个全国性的阅读节目。根据“reading program”可知，空格处作定语，填形容词，nation的形容词是national。故填national。
85．句意：董卿是这个节目的主持人和制片人。根据“both a hostess and a producer”可知，此处表达“作为”，as“作为”。故填as。
86．句意：《朗读者》希望通过阅读告诉我们世界是什么样的，并通过阅读带我们去看美丽的世界。空格所在句为宾语从句，从句缺宾语，表达“什么”，用“what”。故填what。
87．句意：它想要展示的不是阅读技巧，而是真实的感受。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，空格处用动词不定式。故填to show。
88．句意：我一直在考虑制作一个与人类精神有关的节目，到目前为止，《朗读者》已经成为我主持生涯的转折点，这个节目给我带来了巨大的挑战。根据“so far”可知，空格所在句的时态为现在完成时，谓语结构是：have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“The Reader”是单数，助动词用“has”。故填has become。
89．句意：《朗读者》对观众和中国文化都很重要。“great”后接名词，important的名词形式是importance。故填importance。
90．句意：它还告诉我们，如果我们理解了我们正在阅读的内容，我们就会知道阅读真正是什么，并会成为更好的读者。根据“we will know what reading really is and will become”可知，空格处填可数名词复数，reader的复数是readers。故填readers。
91．to attend 92．personal 93．the 94．reading 95．gives 96．advantages 97．or 98．without 99．suggestions 100．interested
【导语】本文主要讲述了最近很受大家欢迎的电视节目《读者》，节目在很多城市都设立了读书亭，喜欢读书的人可以去那里读书。这个节目促进了人们朗读的热情。
91．句意：它邀请不同的人出席。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故填to attend。
92．句意：他们什么都能读，比如故事、小说甚至私人信件。修饰名词letters，用形容词personal“私人的”，作定语。故填personal。
93．句意：这个绝妙的主意出自节目主持人董卿。特指这个节目的主持人，hostess前加定冠词the。故填the。
94．句意：因为这个节目，许多人开始喜欢在家大声朗读。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填reading。
95．句意：它不仅给人们一个特殊的阅读场所，而且让人们知道阅读的许多优点。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词give用三单形式。故填gives。
96．句意：它不仅给人们一个特殊的阅读场所，而且让人们知道阅读的许多优点。advantage“优点”是可数名词，lots of修饰其复数形式。故填advantages。
97．句意：阅读就像唱歌或者谈话。singing和talking是并列关系，此处表示“或者”，用连词or。故填or。
98．句意：我们大多数人都能毫不费力地做到。根据常识可知，多数人在阅读方面都没有困难，介词without“没有”符合语境。故填without。
99．句意：在节目中，她也给了我们很多关于朗读的建议。many修饰可数名词复数，suggest的名词为suggestion，可数，用复数。故填suggestions。
100．句意：越来越多的人对阅读感兴趣。be interested in sth“对某物感兴趣”，固定短语，interested“感兴趣的”，形容词，修饰人。故填interested。
101．watching 102．natural 103．first 104．to finish 105．said 106．the 107．us 108．director 109．about 110．why
【导语】本文主要介绍了纪录片《航拍中国》。
101．句意：你可以通过观看纪录片《航拍中国》找到答案。介词by后接动名词，故填watching。
102．句意：它向我们展示了我们国家美丽的自然景色。此空修饰名词views，应填形容词natural“自然的”作定语，故填natural。
103．句意：第一季共有6集。根据“The …season”及所给词可知，此处表示第一季，用序数词表示顺序，故填first。
104．句意：300多人花了一年时间才完成第一季。固定句型：It took sb+时间+to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故填to finish。
105．句意：据悉，直升机和无人机共飞行了15万多公里。固定句型：It is said that ... “据说……”。故填said。
106．句意：你可以享受新疆的草原。根据“You can enjoy … grassland in Xinjiang. ”可知，此处表示特指新疆的草原，故填the。
107．句意：但这些令人惊叹的景色并不是航拍中国想向我们展示的唯一东西。动词show后接人称代词宾格us作宾语，故填us。
108．句意：余乐是这部纪录片的导演。根据“the …of the documentary”可知，此处指纪录片的导演，direct“直接的”是形容词，它的名词形式是director“导演”，故填director。
109．句意：你了解你的祖国越多，你就会越爱它。know about“了解”，固定短语，此处指“了解祖国”。故填about。
110．句意：这是为什么我制作这个纪录片。根据上文“Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The more you know ...your motherland, the more you will love it. Then you will feel strongly responsible for protecting it.”可知，这是导演制作这个纪录片的原因，此处是固定句型：That’s why“那是为什么……”，是why引导的原因表语从句。故填why。
111．which 112．Asia 113．first 114．a 115．pieces 116．writing 117．but 118．change 119．as 120．spirit
【导语】本文主要介绍了纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》，以及他的作品情况。
111．句意：英国纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》于2020年4月6日在BBC-4频道播出。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词documentary指物，用which引导定语从句，故填which。
112．句意：尽管亚洲各地的人都知道他，但西方世界的人对他仍然知之甚少。根据音标可知，此空应填Asia“亚洲”，故填Asia。
113．句意：作为第一部关于杜甫的英文纪录片，该片将杜甫比作莎士比亚，有助于人们更好地了解杜甫在文学上的成就。the后接序数词表示顺序，one对应的序数词是first，故填first。
114．句意：作为第一部关于杜甫的英文纪录片，该片将杜甫比作莎士比亚，有助于人们更好地了解杜甫在文学上的成就。have a better understanding of“对……有更好的理解”，固定搭配，故填a。
115．句意：该节目还邀请了英国著名演员Ian Mckellen用英语朗读了这位诗人的15篇作品。根据“15”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填pieces。
116．句意：杜一生写了许多诗。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填writing。
117．句意：杜甫早期的诗歌大多赞美自然之美，但后期的作品则涉及当时的社会问题。“Du’s early poems mostly celebrated the beauty of nature”与“the later works dealt with social problems at that time”是转折关系，故填but。
118．句意：杜一直想在政府服务，改变普通人的生活。根据音标可知，此空应填动词change“改变”，故填change。
119．句意：这就是他被后人尊称为诗人圣人的原因。be honored as“被尊称为”，固定搭配，故填as。
120．句意：充满困难的生活和他关心世界的精神帮助他创作了许多伟大的作品。根据音标可知，此空应填名词spirit“精神”，故填spirit。
121．groups 122．at 123．but 124．watches 125．our 126．How 127．more 128．began 129．meaningful 130．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了关电视周的起源，背景以及意义。
121．句意：每年四月，数以百万计的人都会关掉电视，这是“电视关闭周”的一部分，“电视关闭周”是由反电视组织如和White Dot组织的。根据“like and White Dot”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填groups。
122．句意：电视有时很有趣，尤其是当你在一天结束的时候很累的时候，但大多数时候它只是无聊。at the end of“在……结束时”，固定搭配，故填at。
123．句意：电视有时很有趣，尤其是当你在一天结束的时候很累的时候，但大多数时候它只是无聊。“most of the time it’s just boring”与前文是转折关系，应填but，故填but。
124．句意：根据一项调查，几乎每个美国人每天看电视7小时40分钟。根据every day.可知，此句是一般现在时，结合主语each American可知，动词用三单，故填watches。
125．句意：这意味着我们一生中有超过10年的时间是在看电视。此空修饰名词life，应填形容词性物主代词our，故填our。
126．句意：这想法多么可怕啊！frightening是形容词，用how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，故填How。
127．句意：美国孩子看电视的时间比上学的时间还多，这很令人担忧。根据than可知，此空应填much的比较级more，故填more。
128．句意：关电视周始于1995年的美国，我们希望将来有越来越多的人加入到这项有意义的活动中来。根据“in 1995”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填began。
129．句意：关电视周始于1995年的美国，我们希望将来有越来越多的人加入到这项有意义的活动中来。此空修饰名词activity，应填形容词，结合前文的描述可知，这是一项有意义的活动，meaningful“有意义的”，故填meaningful。
130．句意：让我们暂时关掉电视、电脑和手机，到外面去吧！for a while“一段时间”，固定搭配，故填a。
131．(y)oung 132．(w)hen 133．(h)appen 134．(o)ther 135．(b)ought 136．(o)nly 137．(h)elp 138．(f)rom 139．(c)alled 140．(n)eed
【导语】本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了新闻记者约翰·奎诺内斯创办的一个叫做“你会做什么？”的电视节目。这个节目通过隐藏的摄像机记录下当人们看到有人遇到麻烦时他们会做什么。
131．句意：它受到许多人的欢迎——既有年轻人又有老年人。根据后面提到的“the old”且结合首字母, 可知许多人包括老人和年轻人，“the+形容词”，表示一类人。故填(y)oung。
132．句意：它测试当人们看到有人遇到麻烦时他们会做什么。根据“It tests what people will do…they see someone in trouble.”且结合首字母，可知当人们遇到麻烦时其他人的做法，前后两句应该是主从关系.故填(w)hen。
133．句意：我们用隐藏的摄像机记录下会发生什么。根据“It tests what people will do…they see someone in trouble.”且结合首字母，可知这个节目是要测试人们将会做什么，判断应该是用摄像机记录下将要发生的事。故填(h)appen。
134．句意：在一家蛋糕店，一个演员扮演一个叫帕梅拉的盲人，另一个扮演蛋糕店的店员。根据“In a cake shop, one actor as a blind woman named Pamela and the…acted as the shop worker of the shop.”且结合首字母，可知固定搭配one...the other...表示“（两个中的）一个……另一个……”。故填(o)ther。
135．句意：所以当盲人妇女走进商店买了一盒蛋糕时，店员给她零钱时欺骗了她。根据“came into the shop”和“gave her the change”且结合首字母，可知盲人妇女是进店买东西，and连接的前后两句时态应一致，为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(b)ought。
136．句意：他只给了她6美元而不是34美元。根据“So when the blind woman came into the shop and…a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated her when he gave her the change. He…gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.”且结合首字母，可知店员欺骗了她，应该是找34美元，而店员只给了她6美元。故填(o)nly。
137．句意：有人能勇敢地帮助那个盲人妇女吗？根据“He…gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars. Would someone be brave enough to…the blind woman ”且结合首字母，可知这里表示勇敢地帮助盲人。故填(h)elp。
138．句意：一位女顾客阻止了店员欺骗这个盲人。根据“A woman customer stopped the shop worker…cheating the blind.”且结合首字母，可知stop sb. from doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。故填(f)rom。
139．句意：这时，约翰·奎诺内斯出现了，他解释说他正在录制一个叫做“你会做什么？”的节目。根据第一段且结合首字母，可知“你会做什么？”是一个电视节目，a program called...意为“一个叫……的节目”。故填(c)alled。
140．句意：然后他采访了第一位客户，她说有必要帮助在困难中的人。根据“give a hand to the people in”且结合首字母，可知in need表示“困难中的”。故填(n)eed。
141．stressed 142．watching 143．has been 144．latest 145．are recorded 146．director 147．is 148．truth 149．successfully 150．mysteries
【导语】本文讲述的是湖南卫视的电视节目《明星大侦探》。
141．句意：经过一整天的工作，我们感到疲倦和压力。结合tired and可知，用形容词，因为and前后的单词词性要一致，stress的形容词形式是stressed“压力大的”。故填stressed。
142．句意：看电视节目是放松的好方法。by doing sth.通过做某事，介词by后面要用动名词。故填watching。
143．句意：自从它问世以来一直很成功。结合“since it came out.”可知，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语是it，所以助动词用has，be的过去分词是been。故填has been。
144．句意：最近一季从11月1日开始。根据“The programme is Who’s the Murderer and has had five seasons so far.”可知，这个节目到目前为止已经播出了五季，结合句意用latest“最近的”，故填latest。
145．句意：他们在录音室里录制。主语they指代的是programmes“节目”，所以they是record“录制”的承受者，结合前一句的动词“shows”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态be +过去分词，主语是they，所以be用are，record的过去分词是recorded。故填are recorded。
146．句意：导演邀请了许多明星参加该节目并扮演不同的角色。作为主语可知，应用名词，结合invites是动词的第三人称单数形式，所以主语应用单数director“导演”，故填director。
147．句意：一个故事里有一个侦探和一个杀人犯，其他人都是普通人。there be句型遵循就近原则，结合“others are common people”中的are可知，用一般现在时，结合one detective是单数可知，谓语动词be用is。故填is。
148．句意：除了杀人犯会说谎外，所有的人都必须说实话。tell the truth说实话。故填truth。
149．句意：有时，如果杀人犯成功地欺骗了别人，他们可能会选择错误的人。修饰动词cheats用副词，successful的副词形式是successfully。故填successfully。
150．句意：这个故事总是充满恐怖和神秘。结合full of horror and 可知，用名词复数mysteries表示泛指，and前后的单词词性要一致。故填mysteries。
151．(p)ossible 152．(f)ollowed 153．(e)ntered 154．(f)ocus 155．(i)nterests 156．(a)rgued 157．(a)gainst 158．(W)hile 159．(w)orried 160．(g)oal
【导语】本文主要介绍了《真实生长》这部纪录片里面的三位主人公；这部纪录片也让我们思考教育的目的是什么，以及学校生活是如何影响青少年的性格和人生选择的。
151．句意：一部新的纪录片提供了一些可能的答案。根据“A new documentary offers some ... answers.”和首字母可知，应填possible，表示这部纪录片提供了一些“可能的”答案。故填(p)ossible。
152．句意：《真实生长》对三个学生进行了八年的跟踪调查，从他们第一天上高中到他们大学毕业。根据“Dare to Grow Up ... three students for eight years”可知，纪录片的拍摄“跟随”三个学生从高中入学到大学毕业；结合首字母可知，应填follow，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(f)ollowed。
153．句意：当他们2012年入学时，这所学校正处于一个转折点。根据“When they ...in 2012”可知，此处指他们2012年入学时；结合首字母，应填enter，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(e)ntered。
154．句意：它正在从应试教育向注重学生全面发展转变。根据“a ... on students’ all-round development.”可知，聚焦学生全面发展；结合首字母，应填focus，focus on“聚焦”。故填(f)ocus。
155．句意：学生们得到了更多的自由来发展自己的兴趣和展示他们的个性。根据“all-round development”和“show their personalities”可知，学生有更多的自由来培养他们的“兴趣”；结合首字母，应填interest“兴趣”，此处要用名词复数表示泛指。故填(i)nterests。
156．句意：他和老师争论历史问题。根据“Zhou was a straight-A student, but a rebellious (反叛的) one.”可知，他会和老师争论历史问题；结合首字母，应填argue；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(a)rgued。
157．句意：他觉得这是违背人性的。根据“He even wrote a 10, 000-word letter to his school principal, throwing out the suggestion on how to reform the students’ military training (军训)”可知，他甚至给校长写了一封一万字的信，就如何改革学生的军训提出了建议；由此推知，他认为现在的军训是反人性的；结合首字母，against符合语境。故填(a)gainst。
158．句意：虽然周非常乐于表达出来，但李很害羞，很安静，但是她很清楚自己想要什么。根据“Chou was more than willing to speak up”可知，此处是与下文“Li was shy and quiet...”形成对比；结合首字母，while“而，然而”符合语境。故填(W)hile。
159．句意：一开始，她很担心，因为她不知道自己擅长什么，也不知道自己将来能做什么工作。根据“she didn’t know what she’s good at and what job she could do in the future”可知，此处表示她很担忧；结合首字母，应填worry；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(w)orried。
160．句意：后来她逐渐明确了当成为一名电影导演的目标。根据“to be a movie director”可知，这是她的目标；结合首字母，goal符合语境。故填(g)oal。
161．small 162．climbing 163．danger 164．for 165．teeth 166．bigger 167．the 168．easily 169．but 170．shown
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了香港女主播陈贝儿在2021年拍摄《无穷之路》节目时的一些经历，向读者展示了中国农村的变化。
161．句意：这个小村庄坐落在800米高的悬崖上。根据音标/sm l/可知是形容词small“小的”，修饰名词village。故填small。
162．句意：人们只能通过攀爬有2,556级台阶的钢制梯子上去村子里。介词by后接动名词，动词climb的动名词为climbing。故填climbing。
163．句意：危险是显而易见的。根据音标/ de nd r/及定冠词The可知此处应填名词danger“危险”。故填danger。
164．句意：举个例子，当她爬着梯子到阿土勒尔村的半路上，她感觉很累，都不能再走下去了。for example表示“举个例子”。故填for。
165．句意：但是她咬紧牙关继续往上爬。tooth为单数名词，此处应用其复数形式teeth。grit one’s teeth表示“咬紧牙关”。故填teeth。
166．句意：在它建成前，村民们不得不面临更大的危险，使用藤条制成的梯子。根据“even”可知此句应用比较级，形容词big的比较级为bigger“更大的”。故填bigger。
167．句意：政府也为村民们在山脚下建了房子。固定短语at the foot of the mountain表示“在山脚下”，故填the。
168．句意：通过《无穷之路》，人们可以轻易地看到中国农村的生活已经得到了怎样的改善。see“看见”为动词，应用副词来修饰，形容词easy的副词为easily“轻易地”。故填easily。
169．句意：中国已经发生了很大的变化，但是有些人仍然觉得难以置信。根据“China has changed a lot”和“some people just find this hard to believe”可知“中国已经发生了很大的变化”和“有些人仍然觉得难以置信”两个句子之间存在转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but来连接。故填but。
170．句意：现在，陈已经向我们展示了我们可以做些什么：不要只告诉人们好的原因；而是要向他们展示什么时候可以做到。根据音标/ n/和has可知此处应填动词show的过去分词shown，构成现在完成时。故填shown。
171．However 172．have been 173．finally 174．satisfied 175．ideas 176．any 177．stars’ 178．be punished 179．careful 180．of
【导语】本文主要讲述了明星代言的广告也会有虚假产品，所以在购买明星宣传的东西时要更加小心。
171．句意：但是，你有没有想过这些广告是真的还是假的？根据“Many people believe them because they are famous...have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not ”可知此处是表示转折关系，空后有逗号，however符合，置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。
172．句意：在过去的几年里，很多明星都在电视上担任某些产品的代言人。根据“In the past few years”可知句子是现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，故填have been。
173．句意：人们在这些产品上花了很多钱，但最后，很多都不像明星所说的那样。final“最终的”，形容词，此处应用副词finally修饰整个句子，故填finally。
174．句意：许多人对那些在事故发生后拍广告的著名演员不满意。固定短语be satisfied with“对……满意”，故填satisfied。
175．句意：公众对名人在电视上做广告有何看法？idea“想法”，可数名词，根据“are”可知名词用复数，故填ideas。
176．句意：你是否同意产品出现问题应该由名人承担责任？some“一些”，一般用于肯定句，疑问句里一般用any，故填any。
177．句意：一项研究表明，大约 36%的人认为这是明星的错。空后是名词，所以空处应填名词所有格修饰名词，且应用复数形式，故填stars’。
178．句意：超过34%的人认为明星必须承担责任，否则会受到惩罚。分析主语they和动词punish可知它们是被动关系，结合will可知应用一般将来时的被动语态：will be done。故填be punished。
179．句意：所以我们在购买明星宣传的东西时要更加小心。根据“be more”可知空处应用形容词作表语，故填careful。
180．句意：我们必须找出这些东西的真实情况，而不是听明星说什么。固定短语instead of“而不是”，故填of。
181．(s)imilar 182．(m)eans 183．(a)broad 184．(d)iscuss 185．(b)efore 186．(d)eeply 187．(r)elationship 188．(c)alendar 189．(i)nvited 190．(m)odern
【导语】本文是对电视剧《尚食》的介绍，引出中国传统文化对食物的看法。
181．句意：《尚食》也有类似的故事，只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s...story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook”可知，《尚食》也有类似的故事，similar“相似的”，作定语修饰story，故填(s)imilar。
182．句意：《尚食》也有类似的故事，只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m...that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen”可知，姚子衿是一名厨艺精湛的厨师，意味着会展示各种美食，mean“意味着”，时态是一般现在时，主语是this，动词用三单。故填(m)eans。
183．句意：这部40集的电视剧目前在国内外上映，包括北美、欧洲和东南亚。根据“The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a...”可知，是国内外，abroad“国外”符合语境，故填(a)broad。
184．句意：全世界的观众都在社交媒体上讨论这道菜。根据“Viewers across the world d...the dishes on social media.”可知，是讨论这道菜，discuss“讨论”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(d)iscuss。
185．句意：一些人甚至开玩笑说，他们可能会停止深夜看，以避免在睡觉前感到饥饿。根据“Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b...going to bed.”可知，是睡前感到饥饿，before“在……之前”符合语境，故填(b)efore。
186．句意：诗人兼艺术家王维(公元701-761年)的山水画《王传图》的美食复制品给观众留下了深刻的印象。根据“A food replica(复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d...”可知，给观众留下了深刻的印象，用副词deeply修饰动词，故填(d)eeply。
187．句意：据园长王伟介绍，大多数菜肴的灵感来自中国传统文化，展示了我们祖先对人与自然和谐相处的认识。根据“ they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious(和谐的) r...between people and nature”可知，是人与自然之间和谐的关系，relationship“关系”符合语境，故填(r)elationship。
188．句意：例如，一道菜叫做“二十四节气馄饨”是基于中国传统的农历。根据“For example, a dish called “24 solar terms(节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c...”可知，是中国农历，Chinese lunar calendar“中国农历”，故填(c)alendar。
189．句意：然后他们邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜持续一个月。根据“Then they i...20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.”可知，邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜，invite“邀请”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(i)nvited。
190．句意：从古代到现代，中国人一直把食物作为传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m...times.”可知，从古至今，食物都是中国传统文化的一部分，modern“现代的”，作定语修饰time，故填(m)odern。
191．(F)oreign 192．(c)ountries 193．(t)alent 194．(r)easons 195．(m)ovements 196．(f)it 197．(t)he 198．(c)ured 199．(m)edicine 200．(c)onnect
【导语】本文介绍了外国学生参与“汉语桥”比赛的原因。
191．句意：在第十二届“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛中，你可以看到这样的场景。根据“a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballad as well as spoke Chinese.”和首字母提示可知，是外国中学生中文比赛，foreign“外国的”符合句意，故填(F)oreign。
192．句意：来自105个国家的120多名选手发表了中国演讲，并展示了他们在功夫、太极和书法等领域的才能。根据“Wearing long robes and tall hates, a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballads, as well as spoke Chinese.”和首字母提示可知，来自105个国家，country“国家”，可数名词，因此用复数形式，故填(c)ountries。
193．句意：来自105个国家的120多名选手发表了汉语演讲，并展示了他们在功夫、太极和书法等领域的才能。根据“such as kungfu, tai chi and calligraphy”和首字母提示可知，展示才能，talent“才能”，不可数名词，故填(t)alent。
194．句意：尽管选手们学习汉语的原因各不相同，但一个共同的原因是对中国丰富的文化和快速发展的热情。根据“are”和首字母提示可知，需要一个名词复数，结合“a common one is enthusiasm for the country’s rich culture and quick development”，是说学习汉语的原因不同，reasons“原因”符合句意。故填(r)easons。
195．句意：她在舞台上模仿老虎、鹿、熊、猿和鸟的动作。根据“martial arts”和首字母提示可知，需要一个名词，是模仿老虎、鹿、熊、猿和鸟的动作，movement“动作”，可数名词，用其复数形式，故填(m)ovements。
196．句意：她对传统武术产生了兴趣，因为她发现它可以帮助她放松肌肉，保持健康。根据“relax her muscles”和首字母提示可知，中国武术能保持健康，因此fit“健康”符合句意。故填(f)it。
197．句意：17岁的Raissa来自斯洛伐克，她演唱了一首中文歌曲《祝你平安》，并在第二轮比赛中脱颖而出。根据“second-round competition”和首字母提示可知，序数词前要有the。故填(t)he。
198．句意：