【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Signs 考点17:完形填空-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Signs 考点17:完形填空-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 5 Signs
考点17:完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
完形填空。
A woman 1 ill. She went to see the 2 . The doctor was new.
He 3 know her. So he asked the woman, “ 4 are you ” The woman thought for a minute and 5 , “When I got married (结婚), I 6 twenty - two years old, and my husband was thirty. Now my husband is sixty. That’s twice (两倍) thirty. So I’m twice twenty-two. That’s forty-four. Right ” The doctor 7 and said, “Well, I know. You’re 8 years old now.”
( )1.A.is B.was C.were
( )2.A.friend B.nurse C.doctor
( )3.A.didn’t B.wasn’t C.doesn’t
( )4.A.How old B.Where C.Who
( )5.A.said B.shouted C.asked
( )6.A.am B.was C.are
( )7.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried
( )8.A.forty-four B.fifty-two C.sixty
We know a lot about 9 . They 10 different 11 . We 12 walk 13 the grass. We should 14 in the classroom. The sign ‘Danger’ 15 we 16 go into it. In the cinema or other places, we shouldn't 17 here and there. In the library or reading room, we should read books 18 .
( )9.A.public sign B.public sings C.public signs
( )10.A.mean B.means C.meaning
( )11.A.things B.the thing C.thing
( )12.A.should B.can C.can’t
( )13.A.in B.on C.to
( )14.A.be quiet B.make noise C.keep off the grass
( )15.A.is mean B.mean C.means
( )16.A.must B.can C.shouldn’t
( )17.A.litter B.no littering C.touch
( )18.A.quiet B.quietly C.be quiet
We often see some signs (标识) in some places. The signs tell 19 not to do some things. For example, we can see “No Fishing” by a 20 . We can also see “No 21 ” by a river because it’s 22 to swim there. Now let me tell you three signs in the 23 .
The first sign means “Don’t 24 drinks into the theater(剧院)”. This is 25 way of saying “No Drinking”.
The 26 sign means “Don’t carry any food into the theater”. This is another way of saying “No Eating”.
The third sign means “Don’t smoke in the theater”. This is another way of saying “No Smoking”. When you 27 in the theater, the persons around you may be 28 , so don’t smoke in the theater.
( )19.A.me B.you C.us D.them
( )20.A.mountain B.lake C.factory D.zoo
( )21.A.Swimming B.Shopping C.Speaking D.Fishing
( )22.A.high B.easy C.safe D.dangerous
( )23.A.party B.store C.theater D.meeting
( )24.A.borrow B.leave C.have D.take
( )25.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
( )26.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
( )27.A.eat B.drink C.smoke D.shout
( )28.A.tired B.unhappy C.scared D.excited
I’m sure you know the Ugly Ducking. There is a 29 about the Ugly Ducking. But it isn’t the same as Anderson’s 30 The Ugly Ducking. The 31 of the film is The Ugly Ducking and Me.
“Me” here is Ratso. He is mouse. He 32 a big egg. Soon an ugly 33 comes out of it. Ratso 34 him “Ugly”. The duck 35 Ratso is his father. But Ratso just wants to 36 money by letting Ugly put on shows. They 37 a trip. Many things 38 during their trip. Both Ratso and Ugly learn a lot about life and love.
( )29.A.film B.radio C.book
( )30.A.note B.story C.cartoon
( )31.A.name B.topic C.time
( )32.A.gets B.eats C.cooks
( )33.A.mouse B.chicken C.duck
( )34.A.shouts B.calls C.cries
( )35.A.wants B.thinks C.finds
( )36.A.take B.use C.make
( )37.A.start B.turn C.watch
( )38.A.meet B.lose C.happen
完形填空。
It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 39 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 40 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 41 something on the ground. She picks 42 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 43 is it ” They 44 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 45 . They wait and wait, but the owner 46 come. So they have to give 47 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 48 good girls you are!”
( )39.A.way B.road C.street D.ground
( )40.A.car B.train C.bus D.truck
( )41.A.looks B.sees C.looks up D.look for
( )42.A.him B.her C.them D.it
( )43.A.Whose B.Where C.What D.Who's
( )44.A.talk B.tell C.say D.ask
( )45.A.talks B.tells C.asks D.says
( )46.A.doesn't B.don't C.can't D.aren't
( )47.A.a watch B.the watch C.watch D.watches
( )48.A.What B.How C.Which D.Whose
完形填空。
We know a lot about 49 . They 50 different 51 . We 52 walk 53 the grass. We should 54 near the birds’ cage. The sign “Danger” 55 we 56 go into it. In the cinema or other places, we shouldn’t 57 . In the library or reading room, we should read books 58 .
( )49.A.sign B.any signs C.signs
( )50.A.mean B.means C.meaning
( )51.A.things B.the thing C.thing
( )52.A.should B.can C.can’t
( )53.A.in B.on C.to
( )54.A.talk B.shout C.be quiet
( )55.A.is mean B.mean C.means
( )56.A.shouldn’t B.can C.should
( )57.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke
( )58.A.quiet B.quietly C.be quiet
完形填空。
These days Mike is 59 something 60 the signs. He wants 61 everything about the signs. 62 Sunday he goes to the park 63 his friends. They see many public signs in the park. Mike 64 know about what they 65 . Ben tells him what they mean. Now Mike knows 66 about public signs. After he 67 home, he tells his mother. His mother is very happy. She tells Mike 68 more from his teachers and his friends.
( )59.A.learn B.learning C.learns D.will learn
( )60.A.of B.at C.in D.about
( )61.A.know B.knows C.knowing D.to know
( )62.A.In B.Of C.On D.With
( )63.A.with B.and C.at D.for
( )64.A.do B.don’t C.doesn’t D.does
( )65.A.meaning B.mean C.means D.to mean
( )66.A.a lot of B.a lot C.many D.lots of
( )67.A.goes B.go C.going D.went
( )68.A.learn B.learns C.learning D.to learn
完形填空
It’s Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 69 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 70 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 71 something on the ground. She picks 72 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 73 is it ” They 74 the people at the bus stop. But they don’t know. “Let’s wait for the owner.” Meimei 75 . They wait and wait, but the owner 76 come. So they have to give 77 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 78 good girls you are!”
( )69.A.way B.road C.street D.ground
( )70.A.car B.train C.bus D.truck
( )71.A.looks B.sees C.looks up D.look for
( )72.A.him B.her C.them D.it
( )73.A.Whose B.Where C.What D.Who’s
( )74.A.talk B.tell C.say D.ask
( )75.A.talks B.tells C.asks D.says
( )76.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.aren’t
( )77.A.a watch B.the watch C.watch D.watches
( )78.A.What B.How C.Which D.Whose
完形填空。
There are many signs around us. We know a lot about 79 . They 80 different 81 . We 82 run 83 the wet floor. We shouldn’t 84 in a hospital. The sign “Danger” 85 we 86 go in it. In the cinema or other places, we shouldn’t 87 . In the library or a reading room, we should 88 quietly. All of us should remember them.
( )79.A.it B.they C.them
( )80.A.mean B.means C.meaning
( )81.A.things B.the thing C.thing
( )82.A.should B.can C.can’t
( )83.A.in B.on C.to
( )84.A.smoke B.eat C.drink
( )85.A.is mean B.mean C.means
( )86.A.must B.can C.shouldn’t
( )87.A.litter B.littering C.read
( )88.A.shout B.read books C.talk
完形填空。
There are many signs on the road. They mean 89 rules. We must follow them or we will make mistakes.
Last week, I 90 a man walking on the road. He was playing 91 his mobile phone. It was so dangerous. There was a 92 light, but he didn’t see it. He went on 93 . Suddenly, a car stopped him and the driver shouted 94 , “Can’t you see the traffic lights You shouldn’t 95 your phone on the road. You must look at the traffic lights!” The man was sorry and went away. We must follow the rules and stay 96 .
( )89.A.same B.different C.difficult
( )90.A.see B.saw C.am seeing
( )91.A.on B.with C.around
( )92.A.red B.green C.blue
( )93.A.walk B.walked C.walking
( )94.A.loud B.loudly C.loudness
( )95.A.look at B.look for C.look out for
( )96.A.safe B.safety C.safely
完形填空。
People over 12 can ride bikes. Can you ride a bike There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the 97 , so it is very important for riders to remember traffic 98 .
Little children can’t ride bikes in the streets, 99 it is dangerous for them. You 100 keep your hands on the handlebars (车把手) all the time. You should ride on the right 101 of the road. Like a 102 of a car or a bus, you must know all traffic signs. You must not turn 103 or go across the road at a 104 traffic light. Usually you can turn right, but you shouldn’t ride too 105 . If you want to turn left or right or just stop, you can give a sign to 106 riders.
( )97.A.city B.road C.day
( )98.A.rulers B.lights C.rules
( )99.A.but B.because C.so
( )100.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.should
( )101.A.side B.street C.crossing
( )102.A.walker B.driving C.driver
( )103.A.left B.right C.up
( )104.A.green B.red C.yellow
( )105.A.quick B.fast C.slow
( )106.A.another B.other C.every
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (完形填空)
Traffic rules are important for everyone. But do you know traffic rules are different in the East and West
In many Western countries, people drive on the 107 side of the road. However, in some Eastern countries like Japan and the UK, people drive on the left. This can be very 108 for visitors from different places. When they drive a car to travel, they must be very careful.
Another difference is about turning. In the West, at some crossings, drivers can turn right even when the traffic light is red, as long as there is no other traffic. But in most Eastern countries, drivers have to 109 until the light turns green.
Parking is also different. In Western cities, people need to pay for parking by using a parking meter. In some Eastern cities, it can be more difficult to find a place to park, and people might have to park on the side of the road, following certain 110 .
Traffic rules also have something in common. 111 is the most important thing everywhere. Whether in the East or the West, people must wear seat belts in the car. And for motorcyclists, wearing helmets is a must. These rules are made to protect people from getting hurt.
So, if you travel 112 different countries, it’s important to learn about the local traffic rules before you start driving.
( )107.A.left B.right C.middle D.back
( )108.A.exciting B.interesting C.confusing D.boring
( )109.A.talk B.turn C.drive D.wait
( )110.A.habits B.rules C.ways D.times
( )111.A.Safety B.Money C.Freedom D.Traffic
( )112.A.around B.between C.among D.from
选词填空,补全短文。
My school is not far from my home, so I 113 to school every day with my friend. 114 are many cars and bikes on the street. It is always 115 for us to watch for cars and bikes on the way. We often look to the left and to the right 116 we cross the street. Sometimes I take my friend’s hand. This will keep her safe. At school, we have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework in my study. I often help my mother 117 dinner. I wash the vegetables. After dinner, sometimes I wash the dirty dishes. Sometimes I clean the table.
( )113.A.walk B.ride C.drive
( )114.A.These B.There C.Their
( )115.A.important B.happy C.careful
( )116.A.before B.after C.good
( )117.A.makes B.making C.make
完形填空。
Lily often takes a walk in the park on Sunday. Now she is taking a walk with her good friend Nancy. There are many different kinds of signs in the 118 . Lily knows a lot about them, 119 Nancy doesn’t. Suddenly, Lily sees a short man 120 on the grass. She points at the sign and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and 121 , “You are right, good girl. But I’m the park keeper. I look after 122 . I’m picking up the rubbish on it.”
( )118.A.zoo B.park C.river
( )119.A.so B.and C.but
( )120.A.running B.sitting C.walking
( )121.A.shouts B.says C.talks
( )122.A.the grass B.the signs C.the flowers
完形填空。阅读短文,根据上下文选择正确的答案。
It is sunny today. Mr. Smith is 123 in the park. Suddenly, he sees something under a big tree. Oh, it’s a coat. He looks 124 . There is no one nearby. He takes it in his hand and asks in a loud voice, “ 125 coat is it ” But nobody answers him. He asks again and again. Then the park keeper comes up to 126 . He says to Mr. Smith, “Can’t you see that sign over there, sir It says ‘ 127 ’. So please don’t shout here.” But when the keeper sees the coat, his face turns 128 and he says, “Oh, I’m sorry. This is my coat. Thank you.” Then Mr. Smith gives it to him and goes away.
( )123.A.sleeping B.climbing C.walking
( )124.A.about B.around C.out
( )125.A.Who’s B.Who C.Whose
( )126.A.him B.her C.he
( )127.A.Keep off the grass B.Keep quiet C.No pets
( )128.A.green B.red C.black
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参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位女士看病的过程。
1.句意:一位女士生病了。根据文中“The doctor was new.”可知整篇文章是一般过去时,所以动词要用过去式,主语是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用was。故选B。
2.句意:她去看医生。A朋友,B护士,C医生。根据文中“The doctor was new.”可知她是去看医生了。故选C。
3.句意:他不认识她。文章是一般过去时,所以助动词要用did,其否定形式为didn’t。故选A。
4.句意:你多大了?A多大,B哪里,C谁。根据文中“So I’m twice twenty-two. That’s forty-four. Right ”可知医生询问这位女士的年龄。故选A。
5.句意:女人想了一会儿然后说。A说,B喊道,C问。根据句意是说。故选A。
6.句意:当我结婚时,我二十二岁,我丈夫三十岁。现在我丈夫六十岁了。这是三十的两倍。所以我已经是二十二岁的两倍了。那是四十四。正确的?文章是一般过去时,所以动词要用过去式,主语是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用was。故选B。
7.句意:医生微笑说,“嗯,我知道。你现在已经五十二岁了。”A微笑,B喊道,C哭。根据句意可知是微笑着说。故选A。
8.句意:医生微笑说,“嗯,我知道。你现在已经五十二岁了。A四十四,B五十二,C六十。根据常识可知这位女士今年五十二岁了。故选B。
9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种公共标识的含义。
9.句意:我们了解很多关于____的知识。A公共标识,单数,B公共演唱,C公共标识,复数,文章大意可知,本文讲的主要是各种不同的公共标识的含义,应用复数,故选C。
10.句意:他们____不同的____。A意味着,动词原形,B意味着,动词的第三人称单数,C意义,名词,主语they为第三人称复数,动词用原形,故选A。
11.A事情,复数,B这件事情,C事情,名词单数,根据第2小题可知,它们意味着不同的事情,thing应用复数形式things,故选A。
12.句意:我们____在草地____走。A应该,B能,C不能,根据句意和常识可知,我们不能在草地上走,故选C。
13.根据小题5可知,在草地上走为walk on the grass,故选B。
14.句意:我们在教室里应该____。A保持安静,B制造噪音,C远离草地,根据句意和常识可知我们在教室里应该保持安静,故选A。
15.句意:“危险”的标识____我们____进去。A语法错误,be动词后面不能加动词原形,B意思是,动词原形,C意思是,动词的第三人称单数,主语the sign为第三人称单数,动词mean也要用第三人称单数means,故选C。
16.A必须,B能,C不应该,根据小题7和常识可知“危险”的标识意思是我们不应该进去,故选C。
17.句意:在电影院或其他地方,我们不应该到处____。A乱扔垃圾,B不乱扔垃圾,C接触,根据常识可知我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾,故选A。
18.句意:在图书馆或者阅览室,我们应该____读书。A安静的,形容词,B安静地,副词,C请安静,动词短语,根据常识可知我们应该安静地读书,故选B。
19.C 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B
【导语】本文介绍了一些平时经常看到的标志。
19.句意:表示告诉_____不要做一些事情。A我,B你(们),C我们,D它们。根据句意,及下一句中的“we can see我们能看到”可知C选项符合语境,故选C。
20.句意:例如,我们可以在____看到“禁止钓鱼”。A山,B湖,C工厂,D动物园。根据句意,可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
21.句意:在河边我们也可以看到“禁止______”,因为在那里游泳很_____。A游泳,B购物,C说话,D钓鱼。根据句末的swim游泳,可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
22.句意:在河边我们也可以看到“禁止游泳”,因为在那里游泳很_____。A高的,B容易的,C安全的,D危险的。根据前面的“No Swimming禁止游泳”,可知D选项符合语境,故选D。
23.句意:现在让我来告诉你三个在_____的标志。A聚会,B商店,C剧院,D会议。根据下一段第一句中的“theater剧院”。可知C选项符合语境,故选C。
24.句意:第一个标志的意思是“不要_____饮料进入剧院。”A借,B离开,C有,D携带。根据句意,可知D选项符合语境,故选D。
25.句意:这是______说“禁止喝东西”的方式。A另一个,B另一个,C其他的,D其他。根据句意,可知该空填“另一个”,排除CD选项。A选项another表示和前文不同的另一个,B选项the other表示特定的两者之中的另一个。A选项符合语境,故选A。
26.句意:_____标志的意思是“不要把食物带进剧院。”这是另一种说“禁止吃东西”的方式。A第一个,B第二个,C第三个,D第四个。根据所给图片,可知第二个标志的意思是禁止饮食。符合语境,故选B。
27.句意:当你在剧院______时,你周围的人可能会______,因此在剧院禁止吸烟。A吃,B喝,C吸烟,D喊叫。根据句意,可知句子谈论吸烟的话题,C选项符合语境,故选C。
28.句意:当你在剧院吸烟时,你周围的人可能会______,因此在剧院禁止吸烟。A累的,B不高兴的,C害怕的,D兴奋的。根据句意,可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
29.A 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了电影丑小鸭和我的故事。
29.句意:有一部关于丑小鸭的_____。A电影,B收音机,C书,根据短文中的The name of the film is The Ugly Ducking and Me.可知有一部关于丑小鸭的电影,故选A。
30.句意:但是这和安德森的____丑小鸭不同。A笔记,B故事,C漫画,根据常识,可知但是这和安德森的故事丑小鸭不同,故选B。
31.句意:电影的____是丑小鸭和我。A名字,B题目,C时间,根据句意和选项,可知电影的名字是丑小鸭和我,故选A。
32.句意:他____一个大鸡蛋。A得到,B吃,C烹饪,根据句意和选项,可知他得到一个大鸡蛋,故选A。
33.句意:很快一只丑___从里面出来了。A老鼠,B鸡,C鸭,根据短文大意和选项,可知很快一只丑小鸭从里面出来了,故选C。
34.句意:拉索___他“丑小鸭”。A大声叫,B称呼,C哭,根据句意和选项,可知拉索称呼他“丑小鸭”,故选B。
35.句意:鸭子___拉索是他的爸爸。A想要,B认为,C找到,根据短文大意和选项,可知鸭子认为拉索是他的爸爸,故选B。
36.句意:但是拉索只是想通过丑小鸭的表演____钱。A拿,B使用,C制造,make money赚钱,固定短语,故选C。
37.句意:他们____旅行。A开始,B转弯,C观看,根据短文大意和选项,可知他们开始旅行,故选A。
38.句意:旅行中____许多事情。A遇见,B遗失,C发生,根据句意和选项,可知旅行中发生许多事情,故选C。
39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.A
【解析】略
49.C 50.A 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.C 56.A 57.A 58.B
【导语】本文主要写了几种标志。
49.句意:我们知道许多关于______。A标志,名词单数;B一些标志,C标志,名词复数。根据下句中主语They,可知这里填名词复数,故选C。
50.句意:它们______不同的______。A意思是,动词原形;B动词的第三人称单数形式;C动词的ing形式。主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形,故选A。
51.句意:它们意味着不同的_______。A事情,名词复数;B那个事情;C事情。different意思是不同的,后面接可数名词复数形式,故选A。
52.句意:我们不能在草上走。A应该,B可以,C不能。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
53.句意:我们不能在草上走。A在……里面;B在……上面;C朝。on the grass在草上,故选B。
54.句意:我们应该在鸟巢附近_______。A说话,B大喊,C保持安静。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
55.句意:这个标志“Danger”______我们_______进入它。A选项表达错误,B意思是,动词原形;C意思是,动词的第三人称单数形式。主语sign是名词单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
56.句意:这个标志“Danger”意思是我们_______进入它。A不应该,B可以,C应该。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
57.句意:在电影院或其他地方,我们不应该______。A吸烟,动词原形;B动词的ing形式;C动词不定式。shouldn’t是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故选A。
58.句意:在图书馆或阅览室,我们应该安静地看书。A安静的,形容词;B安静地,副词;C保持安静。read books是动词短语,用副词修饰,故选B。
59.B 60.D 61.D 62.C 63.A 64.C 65.B 66.B 67.A 68.D
【导语】本文主要介绍迈克学习标志的意思的故事。
59.句意:这些天迈克正在学习一些关于标志的知识。A是动词原形,B是动名词或动词的现在分词,C是动词的第三人称单数,D是will+动词原形构成的一般将来时。根据is可知该空用现在分词构成现在进行时,故选B。
60.句意:这些天迈克正在学习一些关于标志的知识。A……的,B在,C在……里面,D关于,根据句意应是关于,故选D。
61.句意:他想知道关于标志的一切东西。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,D是动词的不定式。want to do想做某事,所以该空用动词的不定式,故选D。
62.句意:星期日他和他的朋友们一起去公园。在具体某一天用介词on,故选C。
63.句意:星期日他和他的朋友们一起去公园。A和……一起,B和,C在,D为了,根据句意应是和……一起,故选A。
64.句意:迈克不知道它们的意思。主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,故选C。
65.句意:迈克不知道它们的意思。A是动名词或动词的现在分词,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,D是动词的不定式。主语是they,动词用原形,故选B。
66.句意:现在迈克知道了很多关于公共标志的东西。该空需用副词修饰前面动词,a lot是副词,故选B。
67.句意:他回家以后,他告诉了他的妈妈。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,D是动词的过去式,根据短文可知该句是一般现在时,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
68.句意:她告诉迈克要从他的老师和他的朋友们那里学习更多的东西。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,D是动词的不定式。tell sb to do sth告诉某人要做某事,所以该空用动词的不定式,故选D。
69.A 70.C 71.B 72.D 73.A 74.D 75.D 76.A 77.B 78.A
【详解】(1)句意:今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。on one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.
(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故答案为C.
(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.
(4)句意:她把……捡起来。哦,这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,故答案为D.
(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的引导,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.
(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei……。根据引号句子内容,是建议,可知用says说,故答案为D.
(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.
(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B.
(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。
79.C 80.A 81.A 82.C 83.B 84.A 85.C 86.C 87.A 88.B
【详解】1. 考查人称代词,前文提及signs,是sign的复数形式,所以人称代词用them指代。故选:C。
2. 考查动词原形。主语为they,其后的动词用原形mean。故选:A。
3. 考查可数名词的复数形式。different意思为:不同的,其后接可数名词的复数形式,即:things。故选:A。
4. 考查情态动词的否定形式。后文提及:wet floor意思为:潮湿的地面,可知我们不能在潮湿的地面走路,用can’t表示不能。故选:C。
5. 考查地点介词。floor意思为:地板,在地板上走路所用的介词为on,意思为:在……之上。故选:B。
6. 考查动词原形。smoke意思为:抽烟,drink意思为:喝;eat意思为:吃。根据句意,可知我们不能在医院抽烟。故选:A。
7. 考查动词的第三人称单数形式。the sign意思为:那个标记,是可数名词的单数形式,其后的动词用第三人称的单数形式,即:means。故选:C。
8. 考查情态动词的否定形式。句意:危险意味着我们不能入内,其后接情态动词的否定形式,shouldn’t意思为:不应该,故选:C。
9. 考查动词原形。shouldn’t意思为:不应该,其后接动词原形,即:litter。故选:A。
10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们应该安静地____。talk意思为:交谈。故选:B。
89.B 90.B 91.B 92.A 93.C 94.B 95.A 96.A
【导语】本文主要介绍交通规则。
89.句意:它们意味着不同的规则。A相同的,B不同的,C困难的,根据句意应是不同的,故选B。
90.句意:上周,我看见一个男人在马路上行走。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是be+动词的现在分词构成的现在进行时,根据Last week可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
91.句意:他正在玩他的手机。play with玩,故选B。
92.句意:有一个红灯,但是他没看见。A红色的,B绿色的,C蓝色的,根据句意应是红灯,故选A。
93.句意:他继续走。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,go on doing表示继续做某事,该空用动名词,故选C。
94.句意:突然,一辆车停在他身边,司机大声喊道,“你没有看到交通灯吗?”A大声的,形容词,B大声地,副词,C大声,名词。该空用副词修饰前面动词,故选B。
95.句意:你不应该在马路上看你的手机。A看,B寻找,C注意。根据句意应是看,故选A。
96.句意:我们必须遵守规则并保持安全。A安全的,形容词;B安全,名词;C安全地,副词。stay后跟形容词表示保持某种状态,故选A。
97.B 98.C 99.B 100.C 101.A 102.C 103.A 104.B 105.B 106.B
【导语】本文介绍骑自行车上路的交通规则。
97.句意:路上有很多自行车,汽车和公交车,所以对于骑行者来说,记住交通规则非常重要。A城市,B路,C日子。选项B符合题意,故选B。
98.句意:路上有很多自行车,汽车和公交车,所以对于骑行者来说,记住交通规则非常重要。A尺子,B灯,C规则。选项C符合题意,故选C。
99.句意:小孩不能在街上骑自行车,因为这对他们来说很危险。A但是,B因为,C所以。该处表原因,用because,故选B。
100.句意:你的手应该一直放在车把手上。A不能,B不应该,C应该。选项C符合题意,故选C。
101.句意:你应该在路的右边骑行。street街,crossing十字路口,side边,right side右边,故选A。
102.句意:像汽车司机或者是公交车司机一样,你必须要知道所有的交通标志。A走路的人,B开车,C司机。选项C符合题意,故选C。
103.句意:遇到红灯时,你不能左转或过马路。A左边,B右边,C向上。根据后文的通常你可以右转,可知该处为不能左转,故选A。
104.句意:遇到红灯时,你不能左转或过马路。A绿色,B红色,C黄色。选项B符合题意,故选B。
105.句意:通常你可以右转,但是你不应该骑太快。A快的,通常用来形容动作迅速或时间短暂。A快的,形容词;B快地,副词;C慢的,形容词。该空用副词修饰动词,故选B。
106.句意:如果你想左转、右转或只是停下,你可以向其他骑行者示意。A另一个,B其他,C每个。选项B符合题意,故选B。
107.B 108.C 109.D 110.B 111.A 112.A
【导语】本文主要描述了东西方国家交通规则的差异。
107.句意:在许多西方国家,人们靠道路的右侧行驶。A左边,B右边,C中间,D回来。根据“In many Western countries, people drive on the…side of the road. However, in some Eastern countries like Japan and the UK, people drive on the left.”可知部分东方国家靠左行驶,可推知西方国家是靠右行驶。故选B。
108.句意:这对来自不同地方的游客来说可能非常令人困惑。A兴奋的,B有趣的,C困惑的,D无聊的。根据“This can be very … for visitors from different places. When they drive a car to travel, they must be very careful.”可知前文说东西方行车方向不同,游客驾车旅行时得格外小心,说明这种差异会让游客困惑。故选C。
109.句意:但在大多数东方国家,司机必须等待直到绿灯亮起才能转弯。A交流,B转变,C驾驶,D等待。根据“But in most Eastern countries, drivers have to … until the light turns green.”可知前文讲西方部分路口红灯时可右转,即无其他交通情况时,此处用But转折,东方国家应是要等待绿灯。故选D。
110.句意:在一些东方城市,找停车位更难,人们可能得把车停在路边,遵循特定的规则。A习惯,B规则,C方法,D时光。根据“In some Eastern cities, it can be more difficult to find a place to park, and people might have to park on the side of the road, following certain.”可知停车得遵循规则。故选B。
111.句意:安全是各地最重要的事。A安全,B金钱,C自由,D交通。根据“Whether in the East or the West, people must wear seat belts in the car. And for motorcyclists, wearing helmets is a must. These rules are made to protect people from getting hurt.”可知后文说交通规则是为保护人们免受伤害,可推知安全最重要。故选A。
112.句意:所以,如果你去不同国家旅行,在开始开车前了解当地交通规则很重要。A到处,B在二者之间,C在三者及以上之间,D来自。根据“So, if you travel … different countries, it’s important to learn about the local traffic rules before you start driving.”travel around周游,是固定搭配。故选A。
113.A 114.B 115.A 116.A 117.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上学的方式和放学后的活动。
113.句意:我的学校离我家不远,因此我每天和我的朋友步行去学校。A步行,B骑,C开车,根据“ My school is not far from my home”可知每天步行去学校,故选A。
114.句意:在街道上有许多汽车和自行车。A这些,B那里,C他们的/她们的/它们的,there are有,符合题意,故选B。
115.句意:在路上,对于我们来说注意汽车和自行车是总是重要的。A重要的,B快乐的,C细心的,根据常识可知在路上注意车辆是重要的,故选A。
116.句意:在我们过马路之前,我们经常先向左看再向右看。A在……之前,B在……之后,C好的,根据常识可知应该在过马路之前,先看看,故选A。
117.句意:我经常帮助我的妈妈做晚餐。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的现在分词或者动名词,C是动词原形,help sb do sth固定搭配,帮助某人做某事,故选C。
118.B 119.C 120.C 121.B 122.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉在公园看到一个人在草地上走,过去劝阻,那人是公园管理员正在捡垃圾的故事。
118.句意:在公园里有许多不同种类的标志。A动物园,B公园,C河,根据“Lily often takes a walk in the park on Sunday.”可知在公园里有许多不同的种类的标志,故选B。
119.句意:莉莉对于他们知道的很多,但是南希不知道。A因此,B和,C但是,“莉莉知道的很多”和“南希不知道”是转折关系,用but,故选C。
120.句意:突然,莉莉看到一个比较矮的人在草地上走。A跑,B坐,C走,根据“Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.”可知看到这个人在草地上走,故选C。
121.句意:这个男人笑了并且说,“你是对的,好女孩。”A大喊,B说,C谈论,根据“You are right, good girl. But I’m the park keeper.”可知这是说话的具体内容,say符合题意,故选B。
122.句意:我照顾草。A草,B标志,C花,根据“You can’t walk on the grass.”可知公园管理员照顾草,故选A。
123.C 124.B 125.C 126.A 127.B 128.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生在公园散步时捡到一件外套,当他大声问是谁的外套时,遭到公园管理员的阻止,结果外套是公园管理员的。
123.句意:史密斯先生正在公园散步。A睡觉,B爬,C散步。在公园散步符合句意,故选C。
124.句意:他环顾四周。A大约,B四周,C外面。根据下一句“There is no one nearby. ”可知周围没有人,他应该是环顾四周,look around是固定短语,环顾四周,故选B。
125.句意:它是谁的外套?A谁是,B谁,C谁的。coat是名词,外套,whose是谁的,符合句意,故选C。
126.句意:然后公园管理员走向他。A他,宾格;B她,宾格或者形容词性物主代词;C他,主格。本题应该是走向史密斯先生,该空做to的宾语,后面是人称代词用宾格,故选A。
127.句意:上面写着“保持安静”。A远离草坪;B保持安静;C不要带宠物。根据下一句“So please don’t shout here.”可知标牌上应该写着保持安静,故选B。
128.句意:但是当管理员看到外套的时候,他的脸变红了。A绿色的,B红色的,C黑色的。根据下一句“I’m sorry. This is my coat.”可知管理员应该是感到抱歉,脸红了,故选B。
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