【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Signs 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Signs 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-11-11 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 5 Signs
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday, I went to the hospital. I saw a lot of signs there. Some signs have words. Some signs have pictures. Look at the photo (照片) I took. There is a sign on the wall. It tells us we should not smoke. The sign on the bin means “No littering”. We shouldn’t litter here. Can you see that sign It is very interesting. There is a big mouth and a finger on it. What does it mean It means we shouldn’t shout. We should keep quiet.
1．The writer went to the cinema last Sunday. ( )
2．All the signs have words and pictures. ( )
3．The sign “No smoking” is on the wall. ( )
4．We shouldn’t litter in the hospital. ( )
5．The sign with a mouth and a finger means we should be careful. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Sunday. Henry and his friends take a walk in the park. In the park, they see some public signs. They don’t know what they mean. They go and ask the park keeper (管理员). The park keeper tells them a lot about them. The sign near the gate means “No parking”. The signs on the grass mean “Keep off the grass” and “No littering”. The sign on the new building near the lake means “Danger”. Oh, there’s a very interesting sign on the bird’s cage (笼子). What does it mean It means “Be quiet”.
6．Henry and his friends take a walk in the zoo. ( )
7．Henry and his friends know what the signs mean. ( )
8．One of the signs on the grass means “Keep off the grass”. ( )
9．The sign on the new building near the lake means “No littering”. ( )
10．The sign on the bird’s cage means “Be quiet”. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It was Sunday morning. The weather was fine. Tim and Mike had fun in the park. Suddenly, they saw a beautiful bird on the grass. Tim looked around. There was nobody nearby. He quickly walked over to the bird and tried to catch it. Mike said, “We shouldn’t catch birds. They’re our friends.” Then, a park keeper came. He pointed at the sign on the grass and said, “Look at this sign. It means you can’t walk on the grass.”
11．It was a fine day. ( )
12．Tim and Mike were in the zoo. ( )
13．They saw a beautiful ladybird on the grass. ( )
14．Tim wanted to pick some flowers. ( )
15．The sign on the grass means we can’t catch birds. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to (注意) the road signs. They can help us find the right directions. If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this.
Mr Black was driving in his car. He saw a road sign with these words, “NO FURTHER. GO ANOTHER WAY”. He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑).
After a while, Mr Black saw a broken( 断裂的) bridge and he had to turn back. On is way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”.
16．From the passage, we know we should pay attention to the broken bridges. ( )
17．Mr Black saw this sign on his way. ( )
18．Mr Black wanted to see the broken bridge, so he went on driving. ( )
19．“WELCOME BACK, FOOLS” means the first sign is a kind of joke. ( )
20．This story is mainly (主要地) about why road signs are important (重要的) to people. ( )
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems(严重的问题) in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in big cities Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it’s hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people like living in big cities; others do not. Before they go to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
21．There are many interesting things to do in big cities. ( )
22．Everything is good in big cities. ( )
23．All the people do not like to live in big cites. ( )
24．You can find good jobs in a big city easily. ( )
25．It is crowded(拥挤的) there because there are many people. ( )
阅读理解。
It is Saturday morning. Nancy and Helen are in the square. Suddenly, they see some beautiful flowers. Nancy looks around. There is no one nearby. She quickly walks to the flowers and wants to pick one. But Helen says, “We shouldn’t pick the flowers.” Then a keeper comes up to them. The keeper points to the sign on the grass. He says to them, “Can’t you see the sign over there, girls It says, ‘Please keep off the grass.’” Nancy’s and Helen’s faces are red now.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
26．It’s Sunday today. ( )
27．Nancy and Helen are in the park. ( )
28．There are some flowers in the square. ( )
29．Nancy wants to catch the bird. ( )
30．A keeper comes up to them. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It is Saturday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in it. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points at the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”
31．Liu Tao and David are taking a walk on the grass. ( )
32．The boys can see many public signs in the park. ( )
33．Liu Tao knows a lot about the public signs. ( )
34．The short man can’t see the signs “Keep off the grass” in the park. ( )
35．The short man works in the park. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Jim. Ben is my cousin. He told me a lot about public signs yesterday. Now I know all the signs in the park. They mean different things. We can’t walk on the grass. We can’t pick flowers. There are two signs near the river. They mean “No swimming” and “No fishing”. The sign on the bird’s cage means “Be quiet”. We shouldn’t make noise there. The sign on the building in the park means “Danger”. We must stay away from it.
36．Ben’s cousin is Jim. ( )
37．We can walk on the grass. ( )
38．Now Jim knows all the signs in the park. ( )
39．We can go into the building. ( )
40．“Be quiet” means we shouldn’t make noise there. ( )
Li Ming is a good boy. He has good manners. When he was in a park, he keeps off the grass and never pick the flowers. He never spits on the ground and litter. It’s impolite. He always waits for the green light and cross the street. He never plays on the road with his friends. It’s dangerous.
41．Li Ming isn’t a good boy. ( )
42．He picks the flowers in a park. ( )
43．He doesn’t litter everywhere. ( )
44．He never spits on the ground. ( )
45．He crosses the road at the red light. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
It’s Sunday morning. Lucy and Lily are in the square. Suddenly, they see some beautiful flowers. Lucy looks around. There is no one nearby. She quickly walks to the flowers and wants to pick one. But Lily says, “We shouldn’t pick the flowers.” Then a keeper(管理员) comes up to them. The keeper points to the sign on the grass and says to them, “Can’t you see the sign over there, girls It says, ‘Please keep off the grass.’” Lucy’s and Lily’s faces are red now.
46．It’s Sunday today. ( )
47．Lucy and Lily are in the park. ( )
48．There are some flowers in the square. ( )
49．Lily wants to pick the flowers. ( )
50．A keeper comes up to them. ( )
阅读理解，根据短文，判断下列正确与否( T or F ) 。
It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.
51．It is Sunday afternoon. ( )
52．The boys can see many public signs in the park. ( )
53．The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him. ( )
54．The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass. ( )
55．“Garbage” in Chinese means “垃圾”. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）表示
It’s Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a football match between Class 2 and Class 4. Many students are watching. They’re excited.
Now Zhang Peng has the ball. He passes it to Wu fan. But Wu fan can’t kick the ball. Then John has the ball. He kicks it. The ball flies to Zhang Peng’s arm. Zhang Peng is very angry. The ball files into the goal. How is Zhang Peng feeling now Guess! He is so happy!
Hooray! Class 4 won the game. Class 2 is very sad.
56．There is a basketball match on Sunday afternoon. ( )
57．Wu fan can’t kick the ball. ( )
58．Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies to his arm. ( )
59．Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies into the gate. ( )
60．Class 2 is not sad in the end. ( )
阅读理解。判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。
Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy. In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”…. Yang Ling sees a special(特殊的) sign on the door. She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses. At last(最后), Ben and Yang Ling find Nancy. They hope she will get better soon.
61．Nancy is ill in hospital. ( )
62．Ben and Yang Ling get some flowers for Nancy. ( )
63．The sign “No entry” on the door means “闲人免进”. ( )
64．A doctor tells them the answer. ( )
65．There are many signs in the hospital. ( )
阅读理解并判断正误。
It was the National Day. During this long holiday, Wang Bing did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys and elephants, etc. When Wang Bing threw bananas to monkeys, they became very excited.
In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Wang Bing's father watched TV when grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. They said much about past time. Wang Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In the evening, they had a big dinner.
66．Today is the National Day. ( )
67．Wang Bing went to the zoo with his friends. ( )
68．Wang Bing's father watched TV in the afternoon. ( )
69．Grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. ( )
70．Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. ( )
Bob也有很强的安全意识。瞧，他知道许多有趣的交通处罚，请读下面短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Different countries have different traffic punishment (交通处罚), and some of them are very interesting.
In Germany, if the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules, he has to walk back home. In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair. In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules. He has to look after the wounded in the hospital. In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children.
71．The German driver has to take a bus home if he breaks the traffic rules. ( )
72．The driver has to cut his hair if he breaks the traffic rules in Indonesia. ( )
73．In Colombia, the driver who breaks the traffic rules has to see funny movies. ( )
74．If a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to be a nurse in New York. ( )
75．There are many different traffic punishment in the world. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights—red, yellow and green. Red means “stop”, yellow means “wait” and green means “Go”. In most parts of the People’s Republic of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the United States, drivers drive on the right side too. In the United Kingdom and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
76．The traffic lights are different in every country. ( )
77．Red means “wait”, yellow means “stop” and green means “Go”. ( )
78．In the UK and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
79．Most Chinese and Americans drive on the same side of the road. ( )
80．You should always know the traffic rules and follow them. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
My grandparents live in the UK. I went to visit them last summer. I had a good time there. Every day I found something new. For example(例如), people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. The driver and all the passengers(乘客) in a car have to wear safety belts(安全带). I told my friends in the UK about the traffic rules in China. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. People under 18 cannot drive cars. In a car, the driver and all the passengers have to wear safety belts. My friends found these rules very interesting. They all wanted to come to China. They wanted to find out more interesting things about China.
81．In China and the UK, some traffic rules are not the same. ( )
82．In the UK all passengers in a car have to wear safety belts. ( )
83．Chinese people drive on the same side of the road as(和……一样) people in the UK. ( )
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe for their children. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students were injured(受伤) because they didn’t follow the school bus rules. Here are the school bus rules:
▲Arrive at the bus stop early.
▲Wait for the bus at the bus stop.
▲Don’t play around the bus stop.
▲Don’t run here and there at the bus stop.
▲Don’t walk or fight on the bus when it is going.
▲Don’t get off the bus if it doesn’t stop.
These rules are good for students. Remember(记住) them and don’t break them. Then you can keep yourself safe.
84．All the students in the US take the school bus to school. ( )
85．Students shouldn’t get to the bus stop late. ( )
86．Students can run near the bus stop. ( )
87．Students have to sit on their seats(座位) hen the bus is going. ( )
88．To keep safe, we must follow the bus rules. ( )
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文主要介绍医院里的标识。
1．句意：作者上个周日去了电影院。根据“Last Sunday, I went to the hospital.”可知，作者上周日去的是医院，不是电影院，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：所有的标识都有字和图片。文中提到“Some signs have words. Some signs have pictures.”，说明不是所有标识都有文字和图片，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：“禁止吸烟”的标识在墙上。由“There is a sign on the wall. It tells us we should not smoke.”可知，墙上有“禁止吸烟”的标识，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：在医院里我们不应该乱扔垃圾。根据“The sign on the bin means ‘No littering’. We shouldn’t litter here.”，这里的here指医院，所以在医院里我们不应该乱扔垃圾，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：有嘴和手指的标志意思是我们应该小心。文中提到“There is a big mouth and a finger on it. What does it mean It means we shouldn’t shout. We should keep quiet.”，说明有嘴和手指的标识意思是应该保持安静，不是应该小心，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
6．F 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导入】这是一篇关于Henry和朋友在公园看公共标识并询问管理员的短文。
6．句意：亨利和他的朋友们在动物园散步。短文中提到“Henry and his friends take a walk in the park.”，而题目说的是“in the zoo（在动物园）”，信息不符。故答案为F。
7．句意：亨利和他的朋友们知道这些标识是什么意思。短文中明确说“They don’t know what they mean.”，题目说“know（知道）”，与原文相反。故答案为F。
8．句意：草地上的标识之一意思是“请勿践踏草坪”。短文中提到“The signs on the grass mean ‘Keep off the grass’ and ‘No littering’.”，说明草地上的标识之一就是“Keep off the grass”，与题目信息一致。故答案为T。
9．句意：湖边新建筑物上的标识意思是“请勿乱扔垃圾”。短文中说“The sign on the new building near the lake means ‘Danger’.”，而题目说的是“No littering”，信息不符。故答案为F。
10．句意：鸟笼上的标识意思是“请保持安静”。短文中提到“there’s a very interesting sign on the bird’s cage... It means ‘Be quiet’.”，与题目信息一致。故答案为T。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．F
【导语】短文讲述了周日上午天气晴朗，Tim和Mike在公园玩耍，Tim看到草地上的鸟想抓住它，Mike阻止他，之后公园管理员过来，指出草地上的标识是禁止在草地上行走的故事。
11．句意：那天天气很好。根据“The weather was fine.”可知，天气很好，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：Tim和Mike在动物园里。根据“Tim and Mike had fun in the park.”可知，他们在公园而非动物园，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
13．句意：他们在草地上看到一只漂亮的瓢虫。根据“they saw a beautiful bird on the grass.”可知，他们看到的是鸟，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：Tim想摘一些花。根据“He quickly walked over to the bird and tried to catch it.”可知，Tim想抓鸟不是摘花，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：草地上的标识意思是我们不能抓鸟。根据“Look at this sign. It means you can’t walk on the grass.”可知，标识是禁止在草地上行走不是不能抓鸟，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通标识。
16．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道我们应该注意断桥。根据原文“When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to (注意) the road signs. ”可知我们必须注意道路标识，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：布莱克先生在路上看到了这个标志。根据原文“He saw a road sign with these words, “NO FURTHER. GO ANOTHER WAY”.”可知看到的是“别再往前走了，走另一条路”，不是禁止右走，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：布莱克先生想看看那座断桥，所以他继续开车。根据原文“He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑).”可知布莱克先生认为这个标识是开玩笑的，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：“欢迎回来，狐狸”的意思是第一个手势是一种玩笑。根据原文“ If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. On is way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”.”可知标识不是一个玩笑，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：这个故事主要是(主要地) 关于为什么路标很重要 (重要的) 对人们来说。根据原文“If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this.”可知题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述在大城市生活的优点和缺点。
21．句意：在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做。由短文There are many interesting things to see and to do. 可知在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做，故答案为T。
22．句意：大城市每件事都好。由短文But there are serious problems(严重的问题) in big cities, too.可知大城市也有严重的问题，故答案为F。
23．句意：所有的人都不喜欢在大城市生活。由短文Some people like living in big cities;可知一些人喜欢在大城市生活，故答案为F。
24．句意：你能容易的在大城市找到工作。由短文But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in.可知有时候他们在大城市找不到工作，故答案为F。
25．句意：那是拥挤的因为有很多人。由短文 there are many people in big cities可知大城市有很多人很拥挤，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文讲述了Nancy和Helen在广场上看到美丽的花朵，Nancy想摘花但被Helen制止，随后管理员提醒她们不能践踏草坪的故事。
26．句意：今天是星期天。根据“It is Saturday morning.”可知今天是星期六，与原文不相符，故答案为F。
27．句意：Nancy和Helen在公园里。根据“Nancy and Helen are in the square.”可知她们在广场上，而非公园，与原文不相符，故答案为F。
28．句意：广场上有一些花。根据“They see some beautiful flowers.”可知广场上确实有花，与原文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：Nancy想抓鸟。根据“Suddenly, they see some beautiful flowers. Nancy looks around. There is no one nearby. She quickly walks to the flowers and wants to pick one.”可知她想摘花，而非抓鸟，与原文不相符，故答案为F。
30．句意：一位管理员走向她们。根据文章“Then a keeper comes up to them.”可知管理员确实过来了，与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了刘涛和大卫在公园散步，看到很多公共标志，他们看到一个矮的男人在草坪上，原来这个人是公园管理员，在照顾草。
31．句意：刘涛和大卫正在草地上散步。根据“Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park.”可知刘涛和大卫正在公园里散步，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：男孩子们在公园里可以看到很多公共的标志。根据“There are many public signs in it. ”可知公园里有很多公共的标志，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：关于公共的标志，刘涛知道很多。根据“Liu Tao knows a lot about them.”可知刘涛知道很多公共标志，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：那个矮的男人没有看到公园里“禁止践踏草坪”的标志。根据“But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”可知这个人是公园管理员，他正在照顾这些草，不是没有看到标志，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：这个矮的男人在公园工作。根据“But I’m the park keeper.”可知他是公园管理员，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】吉姆（Jim）通过堂弟本（Ben）的介绍，了解了公园里各类公共标识的含义，包括禁止践踏草坪、摘花，河边禁止游泳、钓鱼，鸟笼旁需保持安静，公园建筑处有危险标识需远离等内容。
36．句意：本的堂弟是吉姆。根据“Hello, I’m Jim. Ben is my cousin.”，可知本是吉姆的堂弟，即本的堂弟是吉姆，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：我们可以在草坪上走。根据“We can’t walk on the grass.”，可知不能在草坪上走，故答案为F。
38．句意：现在吉姆知道公园里所有标识。根据“Now I know all the signs in the park.”，可知吉姆现在知道公园里所有标识，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：我们可以进入建筑。根据“The sign on the building in the park means ‘Danger’. We must stay away from it.”，可知建筑处有危险，要远离，不能进入，故答案为F。
40．句意：“保持安静”意思是我们不应该在那儿制造噪音。根据“The sign on the bird’s cage means ‘Be quiet’. We shouldn’t make noise there.”，可知“Be quiet”意思是不能在那儿制造噪音，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【分析】本文主要讲了李明的好习惯。
41．题干句意：李明不是个好男孩。根据Li Ming is a good boy.，可知李明是个好男孩，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
42．题干句意：他在公园里采花。根据When he was in a park, he keeps off the grass and never pick the flowers.，可知他不在公园采花，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：他不到处扔垃圾。根据He never spits on the ground and litter.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：他从不在地上吐痰。根据He never spits on the ground and litter. ，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
45．题干句意：他在红灯时过马路。根据 He always waits for the green light and cross the street.，可知他在绿灯时过马路，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T
【解析】略
51．T 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T
【导语】本文主要介绍公园里的标志。
51．句意：今天是星期天下午。根据“It is Sunday afternoon.”可知是星期天下午，故答案为T。
52．句意：男孩们在公园里能看见很多公共标志。根据“There are many public signs in the park.”可知能看见很多公共标志，故答案为T。
53．句意：当刘涛对他说时，那人非常生气。根据“The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.””可知那人没有生气，是微笑的，故答案为F。
54．句意：公园管理员只是想在草地上走一走。根据“I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.”可知是在捡垃圾，故答案为F。
55．句意：“Garbage”汉语意思是“垃圾”。根据“I’m picking up the garbage on it.”可知是垃圾，故答案为T。
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T 60．F
【解析】56．略
57．略
58．略
59．略
60．略
61．T 62．F 63．T 64．F 65．T
【导语】本文写本和杨玲去医院看南希以及他们在医院看到的一些标志。
61．句意：南希生病住院了。根据“Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her.”，可知南希生病了在医院，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：本和杨玲给南希买了一些花。根据“Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy.”，可知本和杨玲给南希买的是水果而不是花，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
63．句意：门上的“No entry”标志意思是“闲人免进”。根据“The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses.”，可知这个标志的意思是闲人免进，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：一名医生告诉他们答案的。根据“She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”.”，可知他们问的是一名护士，而不是医生，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
65．句意：医院有很多标志。根据“In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”… ”，可知医院有很多标志，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．F 67．F 68．T 69．T 70．T
【解析】66．略
67．略
68．略
69．略
70．略
71．F 72．T 73．F 74．T 75．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的交通处罚。
71．句意：德国司机违反交通规则后必须乘公交车回家。根据“In Germany, if the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules, he has to walk back home.”可知德国司机违反交通规则后必须走回家，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：在印度尼西亚，司机违反交通规则后必须剪头发。根据“Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair.”可知在印度尼西亚，违反规则后司机先被罚款，然后必须剪头发。句子内容与短文相符。故答案为T。
73．句意：在哥伦比亚，违反交通规则的司机必须看有趣的电影。根据“In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故).”可知在哥伦比亚，违反规则后司机必须看关于交通事故的电影，不是有趣的电影，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
74．句意：如果司机违反交通规则，在纽约他必须当护士。根据“In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules.”可知在美国，违反规则后司机必须当护士，纽约是美国的城市，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
75．句意：世界上有许多不同的交通处罚。根据“Different countries have different traffic punishment (交通处罚), and some of them are very interesting.”可知世界上有许多不同的交通处罚。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
76．F 77．F 78．F 79．T 80．T
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
76．句意：每个国家的交通灯都不一样。根据“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”，可知每个国家的交通灯是一样的，故答案为F。
77．句意：红色表示“等待”，黄色表示“停止”，绿色表示“走”。根据“Red means “stop”, yellow means “wait” and green means “Go”.”，可知红色表示“停止”，黄色表示“等待”，故答案为F。
78．句意：在英国和澳大利亚，司机在道路的右侧行驶。根据“In the United Kingdom and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.”，可知是靠左侧行驶，故答案为F。
79．句意：大多数中国人和美国人在同一边开车。根据“China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the United States, drivers drive on the right side too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
80．句意：你应该始终了解交通规则并遵守它们。题干描述正确，故答案为T。
81．T 82．T 83．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国与英国交通规则的不同之处。
81．句意：在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不一样的。根据文中“For example, people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. The driver and all the passengers in a car have to wear safety belts.”和“In China, people drive on the right side of the road. People under 18 cannot drive cars. In a car, the driver and all the passengers have to wear safety belts.”可知在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不一样的。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
82．句意：在英国，汽车里的所有乘客都必须系安全带。根据文中“The driver and all the passengers in a car have to wear safety belts.”可知在英国，汽车里的所有乘客都必须系安全带。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：中国人和英国人在道路的同一侧驾驶。根据文中“For example, people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. ”和“In China, people drive on the right side of the road.”可知英国人靠马路左侧行驶。在中国，人们靠马路右侧行驶。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
84．F 85．T 86．F 87．T 88．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的校车规则。
84．句意：所有在美国的学生都乘校车上学。根据原文“Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day.”可知是大多数在美国的学生乘校车上学，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
85．句意：学生们不应该很晚才到公交站台。根据原文“Arrive at the bus stop early.”可知应该提前到公交站台，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
86．句意：学生们可以在公共汽车站附近跑步。根据原文“Don’t run here and there at the bus stop.”可知不能在公交站台附近奔跑，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
87．句意：当公共汽车开动的时候学生们必须坐在座位上。根据原文“Don’t walk or fight on the bus when it is going.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
88．句意：为了安全起见，我们必须遵守公共汽车规则。根据原文“Remember(记住) them and don’t break them. Then you can keep yourself safe.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
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2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 5 Signs
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday, I went to the hospital. I saw a lot of signs there. Some signs have words. Some signs have pictures. Look at the photo (照片) I took. There is a sign on the wall. It tells us we should not smoke. The sign on the bin means “No littering”. We shouldn’t litter here. Can you see that sign It is very interesting. There is a big mouth and a finger on it. What does it mean It means we shouldn’t shout. We should keep quiet.
1．The writer went to the cinema last Sunday. ( )
2．All the signs have words and pictures. ( )
3．The sign “No smoking” is on the wall. ( )
4．We shouldn’t litter in the hospital. ( )
5．The sign with a mouth and a finger means we should be careful. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Sunday. Henry and his friends take a walk in the park. In the park, they see some public signs. They don’t know what they mean. They go and ask the park keeper (管理员). The park keeper tells them a lot about them. The sign near the gate means “No parking”. The signs on the grass mean “Keep off the grass” and “No littering”. The sign on the new building near the lake means “Danger”. Oh, there’s a very interesting sign on the bird’s cage (笼子). What does it mean It means “Be quiet”.
6．Henry and his friends take a walk in the zoo. ( )
7．Henry and his friends know what the signs mean. ( )
8．One of the signs on the grass means “Keep off the grass”. ( )
9．The sign on the new building near the lake means “No littering”. ( )
10．The sign on the bird’s cage means “Be quiet”. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It was Sunday morning. The weather was fine. Tim and Mike had fun in the park. Suddenly, they saw a beautiful bird on the grass. Tim looked around. There was nobody nearby. He quickly walked over to the bird and tried to catch it. Mike said, “We shouldn’t catch birds. They’re our friends.” Then, a park keeper came. He pointed at the sign on the grass and said, “Look at this sign. It means you can’t walk on the grass.”
11．It was a fine day. ( )
12．Tim and Mike were in the zoo. ( )
13．They saw a beautiful ladybird on the grass. ( )
14．Tim wanted to pick some flowers. ( )
15．The sign on the grass means we can’t catch birds. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to (注意) the road signs. They can help us find the right directions. If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this.
Mr Black was driving in his car. He saw a road sign with these words, “NO FURTHER. GO ANOTHER WAY”. He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑).
After a while, Mr Black saw a broken( 断裂的) bridge and he had to turn back. On is way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”.
16．From the passage, we know we should pay attention to the broken bridges. ( )
17．Mr Black saw this sign on his way. ( )
18．Mr Black wanted to see the broken bridge, so he went on driving. ( )
19．“WELCOME BACK, FOOLS” means the first sign is a kind of joke. ( )
20．This story is mainly (主要地) about why road signs are important (重要的) to people. ( )
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems(严重的问题) in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in big cities Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it’s hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people like living in big cities; others do not. Before they go to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
21．There are many interesting things to do in big cities. ( )
22．Everything is good in big cities. ( )
23．All the people do not like to live in big cites. ( )
24．You can find good jobs in a big city easily. ( )
25．It is crowded(拥挤的) there because there are many people. ( )
阅读理解。
It is Saturday morning. Nancy and Helen are in the square. Suddenly, they see some beautiful flowers. Nancy looks around. There is no one nearby. She quickly walks to the flowers and wants to pick one. But Helen says, “We shouldn’t pick the flowers.” Then a keeper comes up to them. The keeper points to the sign on the grass. He says to them, “Can’t you see the sign over there, girls It says, ‘Please keep off the grass.’” Nancy’s and Helen’s faces are red now.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
26．It’s Sunday today. ( )
27．Nancy and Helen are in the park. ( )
28．There are some flowers in the square. ( )
29．Nancy wants to catch the bird. ( )
30．A keeper comes up to them. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It is Saturday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in it. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points at the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”
31．Liu Tao and David are taking a walk on the grass. ( )
32．The boys can see many public signs in the park. ( )
33．Liu Tao knows a lot about the public signs. ( )
34．The short man can’t see the signs “Keep off the grass” in the park. ( )
35．The short man works in the park. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Jim. Ben is my cousin. He told me a lot about public signs yesterday. Now I know all the signs in the park. They mean different things. We can’t walk on the grass. We can’t pick flowers. There are two signs near the river. They mean “No swimming” and “No fishing”. The sign on the bird’s cage means “Be quiet”. We shouldn’t make noise there. The sign on the building in the park means “Danger”. We must stay away from it.
36．Ben’s cousin is Jim. ( )
37．We can walk on the grass. ( )
38．Now Jim knows all the signs in the park. ( )
39．We can go into the building. ( )
40．“Be quiet” means we shouldn’t make noise there. ( )
Li Ming is a good boy. He has good manners. When he was in a park, he keeps off the grass and never pick the flowers. He never spits on the ground and litter. It’s impolite. He always waits for the green light and cross the street. He never plays on the road with his friends. It’s dangerous.
41．Li Ming isn’t a good boy. ( )
42．He picks the flowers in a park. ( )
43．He doesn’t litter everywhere. ( )
44．He never spits on the ground. ( )
45．He crosses the road at the red light. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
It’s Sunday morning. Lucy and Lily are in the square. Suddenly, they see some beautiful flowers. Lucy looks around. There is no one nearby. She quickly walks to the flowers and wants to pick one. But Lily says, “We shouldn’t pick the flowers.” Then a keeper(管理员) comes up to them. The keeper points to the sign on the grass and says to them, “Can’t you see the sign over there, girls It says, ‘Please keep off the grass.’” Lucy’s and Lily’s faces are red now.
46．It’s Sunday today. ( )
47．Lucy and Lily are in the park. ( )
48．There are some flowers in the square. ( )
49．Lily wants to pick the flowers. ( )
50．A keeper comes up to them. ( )
阅读理解，根据短文，判断下列正确与否( T or F ) 。
It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.
51．It is Sunday afternoon. ( )
52．The boys can see many public signs in the park. ( )
53．The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him. ( )
54．The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass. ( )
55．“Garbage” in Chinese means “垃圾”. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）表示
It’s Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a football match between Class 2 and Class 4. Many students are watching. They’re excited.
Now Zhang Peng has the ball. He passes it to Wu fan. But Wu fan can’t kick the ball. Then John has the ball. He kicks it. The ball flies to Zhang Peng’s arm. Zhang Peng is very angry. The ball files into the goal. How is Zhang Peng feeling now Guess! He is so happy!
Hooray! Class 4 won the game. Class 2 is very sad.
56．There is a basketball match on Sunday afternoon. ( )
57．Wu fan can’t kick the ball. ( )
58．Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies to his arm. ( )
59．Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies into the gate. ( )
60．Class 2 is not sad in the end. ( )
阅读理解。判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。
Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy. In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”…. Yang Ling sees a special(特殊的) sign on the door. She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses. At last(最后), Ben and Yang Ling find Nancy. They hope she will get better soon.
61．Nancy is ill in hospital. ( )
62．Ben and Yang Ling get some flowers for Nancy. ( )
63．The sign “No entry” on the door means “闲人免进”. ( )
64．A doctor tells them the answer. ( )
65．There are many signs in the hospital. ( )
阅读理解并判断正误。
It was the National Day. During this long holiday, Wang Bing did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys and elephants, etc. When Wang Bing threw bananas to monkeys, they became very excited.
In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Wang Bing's father watched TV when grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. They said much about past time. Wang Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In the evening, they had a big dinner.
66．Today is the National Day. ( )
67．Wang Bing went to the zoo with his friends. ( )
68．Wang Bing's father watched TV in the afternoon. ( )
69．Grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. ( )
70．Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. ( )
Bob也有很强的安全意识。瞧，他知道许多有趣的交通处罚，请读下面短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Different countries have different traffic punishment (交通处罚), and some of them are very interesting.
In Germany, if the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules, he has to walk back home. In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair. In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules. He has to look after the wounded in the hospital. In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children.
71．The German driver has to take a bus home if he breaks the traffic rules. ( )
72．The driver has to cut his hair if he breaks the traffic rules in Indonesia. ( )
73．In Colombia, the driver who breaks the traffic rules has to see funny movies. ( )
74．If a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to be a nurse in New York. ( )
75．There are many different traffic punishment in the world. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights—red, yellow and green. Red means “stop”, yellow means “wait” and green means “Go”. In most parts of the People’s Republic of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the United States, drivers drive on the right side too. In the United Kingdom and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
76．The traffic lights are different in every country. ( )
77．Red means “wait”, yellow means “stop” and green means “Go”. ( )
78．In the UK and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
79．Most Chinese and Americans drive on the same side of the road. ( )
80．You should always know the traffic rules and follow them. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
My grandparents live in the UK. I went to visit them last summer. I had a good time there. Every day I found something new. For example(例如), people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. The driver and all the passengers(乘客) in a car have to wear safety belts(安全带). I told my friends in the UK about the traffic rules in China. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. People under 18 cannot drive cars. In a car, the driver and all the passengers have to wear safety belts. My friends found these rules very interesting. They all wanted to come to China. They wanted to find out more interesting things about China.
81．In China and the UK, some traffic rules are not the same. ( )
82．In the UK all passengers in a car have to wear safety belts. ( )
83．Chinese people drive on the same side of the road as(和……一样) people in the UK. ( )
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe for their children. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students were injured(受伤) because they didn’t follow the school bus rules. Here are the school bus rules:
▲Arrive at the bus stop early.
▲Wait for the bus at the bus stop.
▲Don’t play around the bus stop.
▲Don’t run here and there at the bus stop.
▲Don’t walk or fight on the bus when it is going.
▲Don’t get off the bus if it doesn’t stop.
These rules are good for students. Remember(记住) them and don’t break them. Then you can keep yourself safe.
84．All the students in the US take the school bus to school. ( )
85．Students shouldn’t get to the bus stop late. ( )
86．Students can run near the bus stop. ( )
87．Students have to sit on their seats(座位) hen the bus is going. ( )
88．To keep safe, we must follow the bus rules. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文主要介绍医院里的标识。
1．句意：作者上个周日去了电影院。根据“Last Sunday, I went to the hospital.”可知，作者上周日去的是医院，不是电影院，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：所有的标识都有字和图片。文中提到“Some signs have words. Some signs have pictures.”，说明不是所有标识都有文字和图片，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：“禁止吸烟”的标识在墙上。由“There is a sign on the wall. It tells us we should not smoke.”可知，墙上有“禁止吸烟”的标识，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：在医院里我们不应该乱扔垃圾。根据“The sign on the bin means ‘No littering’. We shouldn’t litter here.”，这里的here指医院，所以在医院里我们不应该乱扔垃圾，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：有嘴和手指的标志意思是我们应该小心。文中提到“There is a big mouth and a finger on it. What does it mean It means we shouldn’t shout. We should keep quiet.”，说明有嘴和手指的标识意思是应该保持安静，不是应该小心，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
6．F 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导入】这是一篇关于Henry和朋友在公园看公共标识并询问管理员的短文。
6．句意：亨利和他的朋友们在动物园散步。短文中提到“Henry and his friends take a walk in the park.”，而题目说的是“in the zoo（在动物园）”，信息不符。故答案为F。
7．句意：亨利和他的朋友们知道这些标识是什么意思。短文中明确说“They don’t know what they mean.”，题目说“know（知道）”，与原文相反。故答案为F。
8．句意：草地上的标识之一意思是“请勿践踏草坪”。短文中提到“The signs on the grass mean ‘Keep off the grass’ and ‘No littering’.”，说明草地上的标识之一就是“Keep off the grass”，与题目信息一致。故答案为T。
9．句意：湖边新建筑物上的标识意思是“请勿乱扔垃圾”。短文中说“The sign on the new building near the lake means ‘Danger’.”，而题目说的是“No littering”，信息不符。故答案为F。
10．句意：鸟笼上的标识意思是“请保持安静”。短文中提到“there’s a very interesting sign on the bird’s cage... It means ‘Be quiet’.”，与题目信息一致。故答案为T。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．F
【导语】短文讲述了周日上午天气晴朗，Tim和Mike在公园玩耍，Tim看到草地上的鸟想抓住它，Mike阻止他，之后公园管理员过来，指出草地上的标识是禁止在草地上行走的故事。
11．句意：那天天气很好。根据“The weather was fine.”可知，天气很好，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：Tim和Mike在动物园里。根据“Tim and Mike had fun in the park.”可知，他们在公园而非动物园，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
13．句意：他们在草地上看到一只漂亮的瓢虫。根据“they saw a beautiful bird on the grass.”可知，他们看到的是鸟，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：Tim想摘一些花。根据“He quickly walked over to the bird and tried to catch it.”可知，Tim想抓鸟不是摘花，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：草地上的标识意思是我们不能抓鸟。根据“Look at this sign. It means you can’t walk on the grass.”可知，标识是禁止在草地上行走不是不能抓鸟，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通标识。
16．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道我们应该注意断桥。根据原文“When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to (注意) the road signs. ”可知我们必须注意道路标识，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：布莱克先生在路上看到了这个标志。根据原文“He saw a road sign with these words, “NO FURTHER. GO ANOTHER WAY”.”可知看到的是“别再往前走了，走另一条路”，不是禁止右走，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：布莱克先生想看看那座断桥，所以他继续开车。根据原文“He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑).”可知布莱克先生认为这个标识是开玩笑的，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：“欢迎回来，狐狸”的意思是第一个手势是一种玩笑。根据原文“ If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. On is way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”.”可知标识不是一个玩笑，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：这个故事主要是(主要地) 关于为什么路标很重要 (重要的) 对人们来说。根据原文“If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this.”可知题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述在大城市生活的优点和缺点。
21．句意：在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做。由短文There are many interesting things to see and to do. 可知在大城市有很多有趣的事情去做，故答案为T。
22．句意：大城市每件事都好。由短文But there are serious problems(严重的问题) in big cities, too.可知大城市也有严重的问题，故答案为F。
23．句意：所有的人都不喜欢在大城市生活。由短文Some people like living in big cities;可知一些人喜欢在大城市生活，故答案为F。
24．句意：你能容易的在大城市找到工作。由短文But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in.可知有时候他们在大城市找不到工作，故答案为F。
25．句意：那是拥挤的因为有很多人。由短文 there are many people in big cities可知大城市有很多人很拥挤，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文讲述了Nancy和Helen在广场上看到美丽的花朵，Nancy想摘花但被Helen制止，随后管理员提醒她们不能践踏草坪的故事。
26．句意：今天是星期天。根据“It is Saturday morning.”可知今天是星期六，与原文不相符，故答案为F。
27．句意：Nancy和Helen在公园里。根据“Nancy and Helen are in the square.”可知她们在广场上，而非公园，与原文不相符，故答案为F。
28．句意：广场上有一些花。根据“They see some beautiful flowers.”可知广场上确实有花，与原文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：Nancy想抓鸟。根据“Suddenly, they see some beautiful flowers. Nancy looks around. There is no one nearby. She quickly walks to the flowers and wants to pick one.”可知她想摘花，而非抓鸟，与原文不相符，故答案为F。
30．句意：一位管理员走向她们。根据文章“Then a keeper comes up to them.”可知管理员确实过来了，与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了刘涛和大卫在公园散步，看到很多公共标志，他们看到一个矮的男人在草坪上，原来这个人是公园管理员，在照顾草。
31．句意：刘涛和大卫正在草地上散步。根据“Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park.”可知刘涛和大卫正在公园里散步，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：男孩子们在公园里可以看到很多公共的标志。根据“There are many public signs in it. ”可知公园里有很多公共的标志，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：关于公共的标志，刘涛知道很多。根据“Liu Tao knows a lot about them.”可知刘涛知道很多公共标志，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：那个矮的男人没有看到公园里“禁止践踏草坪”的标志。根据“But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”可知这个人是公园管理员，他正在照顾这些草，不是没有看到标志，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：这个矮的男人在公园工作。根据“But I’m the park keeper.”可知他是公园管理员，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】吉姆（Jim）通过堂弟本（Ben）的介绍，了解了公园里各类公共标识的含义，包括禁止践踏草坪、摘花，河边禁止游泳、钓鱼，鸟笼旁需保持安静，公园建筑处有危险标识需远离等内容。
36．句意：本的堂弟是吉姆。根据“Hello, I’m Jim. Ben is my cousin.”，可知本是吉姆的堂弟，即本的堂弟是吉姆，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：我们可以在草坪上走。根据“We can’t walk on the grass.”，可知不能在草坪上走，故答案为F。
38．句意：现在吉姆知道公园里所有标识。根据“Now I know all the signs in the park.”，可知吉姆现在知道公园里所有标识，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：我们可以进入建筑。根据“The sign on the building in the park means ‘Danger’. We must stay away from it.”，可知建筑处有危险，要远离，不能进入，故答案为F。
40．句意：“保持安静”意思是我们不应该在那儿制造噪音。根据“The sign on the bird’s cage means ‘Be quiet’. We shouldn’t make noise there.”，可知“Be quiet”意思是不能在那儿制造噪音，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【分析】本文主要讲了李明的好习惯。
41．题干句意：李明不是个好男孩。根据Li Ming is a good boy.，可知李明是个好男孩，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
42．题干句意：他在公园里采花。根据When he was in a park, he keeps off the grass and never pick the flowers.，可知他不在公园采花，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：他不到处扔垃圾。根据He never spits on the ground and litter.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：他从不在地上吐痰。根据He never spits on the ground and litter. ，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
45．题干句意：他在红灯时过马路。根据 He always waits for the green light and cross the street.，可知他在绿灯时过马路，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T
【解析】略
51．T 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T
【导语】本文主要介绍公园里的标志。
51．句意：今天是星期天下午。根据“It is Sunday afternoon.”可知是星期天下午，故答案为T。
52．句意：男孩们在公园里能看见很多公共标志。根据“There are many public signs in the park.”可知能看见很多公共标志，故答案为T。
53．句意：当刘涛对他说时，那人非常生气。根据“The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.””可知那人没有生气，是微笑的，故答案为F。
54．句意：公园管理员只是想在草地上走一走。根据“I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.”可知是在捡垃圾，故答案为F。
55．句意：“Garbage”汉语意思是“垃圾”。根据“I’m picking up the garbage on it.”可知是垃圾，故答案为T。
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T 60．F
【解析】56．略
57．略
58．略
59．略
60．略
61．T 62．F 63．T 64．F 65．T
【导语】本文写本和杨玲去医院看南希以及他们在医院看到的一些标志。
61．句意：南希生病住院了。根据“Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her.”，可知南希生病了在医院，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：本和杨玲给南希买了一些花。根据“Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy.”，可知本和杨玲给南希买的是水果而不是花，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
63．句意：门上的“No entry”标志意思是“闲人免进”。根据“The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses.”，可知这个标志的意思是闲人免进，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：一名医生告诉他们答案的。根据“She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”.”，可知他们问的是一名护士，而不是医生，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
65．句意：医院有很多标志。根据“In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”… ”，可知医院有很多标志，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．F 67．F 68．T 69．T 70．T
【解析】66．略
67．略
68．略
69．略
70．略
71．F 72．T 73．F 74．T 75．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的交通处罚。
71．句意：德国司机违反交通规则后必须乘公交车回家。根据“In Germany, if the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules, he has to walk back home.”可知德国司机违反交通规则后必须走回家，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：在印度尼西亚，司机违反交通规则后必须剪头发。根据“Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair.”可知在印度尼西亚，违反规则后司机先被罚款，然后必须剪头发。句子内容与短文相符。故答案为T。
73．句意：在哥伦比亚，违反交通规则的司机必须看有趣的电影。根据“In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故).”可知在哥伦比亚，违反规则后司机必须看关于交通事故的电影，不是有趣的电影，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
74．句意：如果司机违反交通规则，在纽约他必须当护士。根据“In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules.”可知在美国，违反规则后司机必须当护士，纽约是美国的城市，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
75．句意：世界上有许多不同的交通处罚。根据“Different countries have different traffic punishment (交通处罚), and some of them are very interesting.”可知世界上有许多不同的交通处罚。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
76．F 77．F 78．F 79．T 80．T
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
76．句意：每个国家的交通灯都不一样。根据“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”，可知每个国家的交通灯是一样的，故答案为F。
77．句意：红色表示“等待”，黄色表示“停止”，绿色表示“走”。根据“Red means “stop”, yellow means “wait” and green means “Go”.”，可知红色表示“停止”，黄色表示“等待”，故答案为F。
78．句意：在英国和澳大利亚，司机在道路的右侧行驶。根据“In the United Kingdom and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.”，可知是靠左侧行驶，故答案为F。
79．句意：大多数中国人和美国人在同一边开车。根据“China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the United States, drivers drive on the right side too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
80．句意：你应该始终了解交通规则并遵守它们。题干描述正确，故答案为T。
81．T 82．T 83．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国与英国交通规则的不同之处。
81．句意：在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不一样的。根据文中“For example, people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. The driver and all the passengers in a car have to wear safety belts.”和“In China, people drive on the right side of the road. People under 18 cannot drive cars. In a car, the driver and all the passengers have to wear safety belts.”可知在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不一样的。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
82．句意：在英国，汽车里的所有乘客都必须系安全带。根据文中“The driver and all the passengers in a car have to wear safety belts.”可知在英国，汽车里的所有乘客都必须系安全带。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：中国人和英国人在道路的同一侧驾驶。根据文中“For example, people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. ”和“In China, people drive on the right side of the road.”可知英国人靠马路左侧行驶。在中国，人们靠马路右侧行驶。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
84．F 85．T 86．F 87．T 88．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的校车规则。
84．句意：所有在美国的学生都乘校车上学。根据原文“Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day.”可知是大多数在美国的学生乘校车上学，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
85．句意：学生们不应该很晚才到公交站台。根据原文“Arrive at the bus stop early.”可知应该提前到公交站台，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
86．句意：学生们可以在公共汽车站附近跑步。根据原文“Don’t run here and there at the bus stop.”可知不能在公交站台附近奔跑，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
87．句意：当公共汽车开动的时候学生们必须坐在座位上。根据原文“Don’t walk or fight on the bus when it is going.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
88．句意：为了安全起见，我们必须遵守公共汽车规则。根据原文“Remember(记住) them and don’t break them. Then you can keep yourself safe.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
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