(共24张PPT)
Module 6 Problems
Unit 1 If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
To be able to understand the conversation about solving problems.
To be able to understand sentences with the if-clause.
To talk about one’s problems in life.
学习目标
1
2
3
fail v.
exam n.
It’s really a shame that she failed her exams. However, it’s not necessary for her to cry. After all, it’s just a small test.
未能及格;未能达到
考试
fail one’s exams 考试不及格
necessary adj. 必要的
shame n. 可惜,遗憾
新课讲授
New words
guitar
play the guitar 弹吉他
n. 吉他
instrument
musical
n. 乐器;仪器
adj. 音乐的
He is a musical genius (天才). In his deal with a musical company, he admitted (承认) that he can play five musical instruments, including the guitar.
deal
n. 协议
schoolwork n.
学生课业;功课
volunteer
n. 志愿者
habit n. 习惯
get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
instead adv. 代替;而不是
instead of 而不是
community n. 社区,社会
After finishing her schoolwork, she gets into the habit of going to her community to be a volunteer, instead of walking around.
knowledge n.
知识;学识
point n. (试图表达的)观点,看法
consider v. 考虑,斟酌
last word 最后一句话;最终决定
One way to learn new knowledge is to consider deeply and share your points bravely. However, usually the teachers have last word for they may know more.
Listen and choose the correct answer.
Why does Tony say he will do his homework after dinner
a) Because he wants a rest from schoolwork.
b) Because he can do his homework in the library.
c) Because homework is less important than music.
2. Why does Tony’s dad think Tony should not go to the library too much
a) Because he wants Tony to learn an instrument.
b) Because working in the library is not good for Tony’s study.
c) Because Tony will not have enough time to study.
Listening
3. How does Tony feel about the work in the library
a) It is more interesting than homework and should come first.
b) It is not as important as homework.
c) It is good because he can help the community and read books there at the same time.
Now listen and read.
教材原句 I also want to go to the library to do volunteer work. 我还想去图书馆做志愿者工作。(教材P42)
&4& volunteer/ v l n t /n.志愿者
I went to the charity as a volunteer last Saturday.上周六我作为志愿者去了慈善机构。(选自绥化中考)
拓 volunteer作动词,意为"义务做;自愿做"。常用结构:
volunteer for sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
My brother volunteered for guard duty.我弟弟自告奋勇去站岗。
You can pick up litter in a park or volunteer to clean up a beach. 你可以在公园捡垃圾或自愿清理海滩。(选自抚顺中考)
Dad: Hmm, I don’t want to stop him _____________, but he’s got to study ______. If he doesn’t work hard, he’ll ____________.
Mum: Let’s _______________ him. We’ll pay for guitar lessons if he __________ at school.
Dad: OK, that’s a good idea.
enjoying music
as well
fail his exams
make a deal with
works hard
1. Where does Tony want to go
He wants to go to the library.
2. Why does he want to go to the library
Because he wants to do volunteer work.
Listen to Activity 3 and answer the following questions.
教材原句 That's a shame. 真遗憾。(教材P42)
&6& That's a shame.
讲 与"It's a shame./What a shame."同义,常用在口语中,表示对某事感到可惜、遗憾。其中shame作名词,意为"可惜;遗憾"。
—I failed the English test. 我英语考试没及格。
—That's a shame. 真遗憾。
拓 (1)shame的常用句型:
It's a shame to do sth. 做某事很遗憾 It's a shame to miss the train!错过了那趟火
车,真遗憾!
It's a shame that... 遗憾的是…… It's a shame that so many people failed the
exam. 遗憾的是这么多人考试不及格。
(2)shame作名词,还可意为"羞耻;羞愧"。
To my shame, I refused to listen to her side of the story. 使我感到惭愧的是,我拒绝听她对事情的解释。
教材原句 I really don't think you should go to the library so much. 我真的认为你不应该那么频繁地去图书馆。(教材P42)
&7& 否定前移
讲 在含有宾语从句的复合句中,当谓语动词是think(认为)、believe(相信;认为)、suppose(认为,料想)、expect(料想,认为)、imagine(料想,认为)等,且句子时态为一般现在时,宾语从句若是否定句,否定形式要前移到主句上,即"主语+don't/doesn't think/believe/suppose/expect..."。
特别提醒
含有"否定前移"的句子在翻译成中文时,要将否定词还原到从句中。
We don't think he will come back. 我们认为他不会回来。
I don't believe you can pass the final exam. 我认为你期末考试会不及格。
3. How does Tony feel about the work in the library
a) It is more interesting than homework and should come first.
b) It is not as important as homework.
c) It is good because he can help the community and read books there at the same time.
Listening and vocabulary
1.What’s the advice of Tony’s father
2.What’s the last word of Tony’s father
He thinks Tony should consider____________
A. what is the the most comfortable thing.
B. what is the most interesting thing is .
C. what is the most important thing is.
Tony can’t do anything ___________________________.
before he finishes his homework
Listening and vocabulary
wants to opinions
Tony play the__________before he finishes his homework. If he starts ___________, he’ll finish it ___________________.
go to the ________to do volunteer work. *He can ________in the library and ____________there.
*He can ______the community and _______ his knowledge of the world.
Tony's father wants Tony to get into the habit of ___________________ as soon as he comes home from school. If he starts____, he’ll finish it ___________.
doesn’t want Tony to go to the library _____________. If he does all these other things ___________his homework, he won’t have time to _________.
Retell the dialogue.
guitar
after dinner
before he goes to bed
library
work
read books
help
increase
doing his homework
before dinner
so much
instead of
study
now
Work in groups. Discuss and give your advice to help Tony.
If Tony finishes his homework at school, he _________________________________________________.
If Tony gets into the habit of doing his homework as soon as he goes back home, his father _______________________________.
If Tony's dad talks with Tony in a softer way, Tony __________________________________________.
will have time to do other things after school
won't stop him from enjoying music
will accept it more easily
拓 (1)point作名词,意为"得分"。
Our team finished 20 points ahead.我们队最终领先20分。
(2)point作名词,还可意为"地点;位置"。
At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground.它的最高点距离地面有175米。(选自广东中考)
(3)point作动词,意为"指,指向"。常见搭配:
point at 指着(离说话人较近的人或物)
point to 指向(离说话人较远的人或物)
point out 指出
It's impolite to point at others with your finger. 用手指指着别人是不礼貌的。
He pointed to the door where I saw a girl smiling to me.他指向门的位置,我看到那儿有个姑娘冲着我笑。
He pointed out the dangers of driving alone. 他指出了独自驾驶的危险性。
教材原句 You should consider what the most important thing is. 你应当考虑什么是最重要的事情。(教材P42)
&11& consider/k n s d / v.考虑;斟酌&12&
讲 consider作动词,常见用法:
consider sth.考虑某事
consider doing sth.考虑做某事
consider+宾语从句 考虑……
Please consider the suggestion. 请考虑一下这个建议。
I am considering buying a new computer. 我正考虑买一台新电脑。
We need to consider how the law might be reformed.我们得斟酌法律应如何修订。
特别提醒
consider后接动词作宾语时,要用动词-ing形式,不能用动词不定式,但其后可接"特殊疑问词+动词不定式"结构。
Susan has never considered how to solve the problem. 苏珊从来没考虑过如何解决这个问题。