第7讲 七下 U 5 T 3
Ⅰ.根据语境或用所给词正确形式填空
1.Laura dreams to be a scientist (science) when she grows up.
2.Our history classes are interesting (interest) and easy to understand for us.
3.If you enjoy outdoor activities (activity)， this is the trip for you.
4.Of all the subjects， Tom likes music best (well).
5.Many people are moving from the city to the countryside.
6.Our teacher likes Jane very much because she always studies(study) hard.
Ⅱ.看图写话
1.have， now 2.not like， because 3.sometimes， park
1.The girl is having a math class now.
2.The boy doesn’t like chemistry because he thinks it’s difficult.
3.Sometimes he flies kites in the park.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
GARDEN PLAN
If you want to plant a garden， you need to make a plan first. A garden plan helps you make sure each plant has the space that it needs to grow.
Materials
·notebook
·pencil
·measuring tape
·seed catalog(种子目录)or gardening guide
Steps to follow：
·First，choose a seed catalog or a gardening guide to learn what plants can grow well in your area.List the plants you will grow.
·Second，check the catalog or the gardening guide to learn how much space each plant needs. Make a table to show each plant and how far apart(相隔) it should be planted. Let’s see an example.
Plant Symbol on Map Space
Tomato T 3 feet apart
Carrot C 3 feet apart
Rose R 2 feet apart
·Next， measure(测量) the length and width of the garden.Write them in your garden plan.
·Then， make a map of your garden， like the one here.
·Finally， decide which plant you want to grow most. Mark out the space on your map for that plant. Add other plants if space allows.
When your garden plan is done， you can start planting！
( B )1.A garden plan helps us know the for each plant clearly.
A.growth B.space C.color D.width
( A )2.What can the seed catalog be used for in Step 1？
A.Choosing the right plants.
B.Counting the kinds of the plants.
C.Measuring the length of the garden.
D.Knowing the distance between plants.
( C )3.If you want to plant four roses in a row， how long would the row need to be at least？
A.2 feet. B.4 feet. C.6 feet. D.8 feet.
( C )4.Which of the following materials are most probably needed in Step 3？
①notebook ②pencil
③measuring tape ④seed catalog or gardening guide
A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④
( D )5.What is the purpose of this text？
A.To show us how to plant a garden.
B.To explain why to plant roses in the garden.
C.To tell us what to plant in the garden.
D.To teach us how to make a garden plan.
Ⅳ.阅读还原
A.Play sports.
B.Failure is a part of life.
C.Here are some suggestions.
D.Did you give your friends help？
E.If you try hand，you will succeed.
F.Try to speak loud enough to make people hear you.
(2024雅安改编)Confidence is very important. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). But how can we be more confident？ 1. C
Speak louder.
When you are not confident， you may speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 2. F Your voice can help you become more confident.
3. A
Taking exercise makes you tired，but relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself.
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework on time？ 4. D Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.
Don’t be afraid of failure.
5. B It will be easier for you to become more confident if you understand that. Try to start again and believe you can do better.第6讲 七下 U 5 T 2
Ⅰ.根据语境或用所给词正确形式填空
1.Anna is good at (make) birthday cakes.
2.There are many tall (build) in the city.
3.They were (sit) on the sofa， watching the Paris Olympic Games.
4.The noise outside (keep) him awake all night.
5.She began (write) novels in her teens.
6.The game was called off of bad weather.
7.The tourists had a (wonder) time in the village last night.
8.He can not only play basketball but play chess.
Ⅱ.看图写话
1.now 2.usually， weekend
1.
2.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024湖南) As a child， I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was 1 . A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the 2 ， but my mom said no. She thought it was 3 to get close to any body of water.
( )1.A.bored B.surprised C.worried
( )2.A.idea B.rule C.truth
( )3.A.helpful B.dangerous C.necessary
At last， my mom got another idea. Every day， she made me sit on the desk and 4 for an hour. I hated reading and cried a lot. Then， my 5 ， a schoolteacher，came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to 6 one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel bored after that， just put it down and choose another one，” he said.
( )4.A.draw B.write C.read
( )5.A.uncle B.father C.neighbor
( )6.A.describe B.pick C.borrow
I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty
7 ， as my uncle suggested， I was rolling on the floor laughing. What a stupid emperor！ Next， I read more books. As time went on，
I was able to 8 understand the stories. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to 9 the book.
( )7.A.words B.times C.pages
( )8.A.hardly B.easily C.wrongly
( )9.A.put down B.give away C.look through
To this day， I made time to read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of reading， take my uncle’s advice and find the “ 10 ” books. They’ll give you enjoyment， teach you something new and even change your life.
( )10.A.long B.serious C.right
Ⅳ.阅读还原
A.Have all materials on hand.
B.Here are some useful methods.
C.Make a study plan for each week.
D.A quiet place is best for studying.
E.Do you study better at school or home？
F.When you finish your homework，then you can deal with the things.
(2024临沂改编)How to Develop Good Study Habits
Most teenagers need to learn how to develop good study habits. Learning effective study methods can make you feel less stressed about school and improve grades. 1.
Make a plan ahead of time. First， create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all of your tasks and activities on it. Next， create a weekly planner(规划簿). 2. You should make sure to include time to work on each task a few days before it’s due. Then， create a daily list. This to-do list helps you to know what you should do each day and see how much progress you’re making.
Consider the study environment. 3. Maybe you work better alone. Or，maybe you like to work in a group. No matter what place you choose，when it’s homework time，that’s the environment you should study in.
4. It can be very distracting(使分心) to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where it can keep all your homework materials so you can stay focused.
Keep a worry notepad(便笺). If you are easily distracted by your own thoughts， a worry notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things， you can write them down on the notepad. 5.
Good study habits don’t always come easily. They take time to develop.第6讲 七下 U 5 T 2
Ⅰ.根据语境或用所给词正确形式填空
1.Anna is good at making (make) birthday cakes.
2.There are many tall buildings (build) in the city.
3.They were sitting (sit) on the sofa， watching the Paris Olympic Games.
4.The noise outside kept (keep) him awake all night.
5.She began writing (write) novels in her teens.
6.The game was called off because of bad weather.
7.The tourists had a wonderful (wonder) time in the village last night.
8.He can not only play basketball but also play chess.
Ⅱ.看图写话
1.now 2.usually， weekend
1.She is drawing pictures now.
2.She usually does some/the cleaning on the weekend.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024湖南) As a child， I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was 1 . A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the 2 ， but my mom said no. She thought it was 3 to get close to any body of water.
( C )1.A.bored B.surprised C.worried
( A )2.A.idea B.rule C.truth
( B )3.A.helpful B.dangerous C.necessary
At last， my mom got another idea. Every day， she made me sit on the desk and 4 for an hour. I hated reading and cried a lot. Then， my 5 ， a schoolteacher，came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to 6 one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel bored after that， just put it down and choose another one，” he said.
( C )4.A.draw B.write C.read
( A )5.A.uncle B.father C.neighbor
( B )6.A.describe B.pick C.borrow
I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty
7 ， as my uncle suggested， I was rolling on the floor laughing. What a stupid emperor！ Next， I read more books. As time went on，
I was able to 8 understand the stories. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to 9 the book.
( C )7.A.words B.times C.pages
( B )8.A.hardly B.easily C.wrongly
( A )9.A.put down B.give away C.look through
To this day， I made time to read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of reading， take my uncle’s advice and find the “ 10 ” books. They’ll give you enjoyment， teach you something new and even change your life.
( C )10.A.long B.serious C.right
Ⅳ.阅读还原
A.Have all materials on hand.
B.Here are some useful methods.
C.Make a study plan for each week.
D.A quiet place is best for studying.
E.Do you study better at school or home？
F.When you finish your homework，then you can deal with the things.
(2024临沂改编)How to Develop Good Study Habits
Most teenagers need to learn how to develop good study habits. Learning effective study methods can make you feel less stressed about school and improve grades. 1. B
Make a plan ahead of time. First， create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all of your tasks and activities on it. Next， create a weekly planner(规划簿). 2. C You should make sure to include time to work on each task a few days before it’s due. Then， create a daily list. This to-do list helps you to know what you should do each day and see how much progress you’re making.
Consider the study environment. 3. E Maybe you work better alone. Or，maybe you like to work in a group. No matter what place you choose，when it’s homework time，that’s the environment you should study in.
4. A It can be very distracting(使分心) to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where it can keep all your homework materials so you can stay focused.
Keep a worry notepad(便笺). If you are easily distracted by your own thoughts， a worry notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things， you can write them down on the notepad. 5. F
Good study habits don’t always come easily. They take time to develop.第7讲 七下 U 5 T 3
Ⅰ.根据语境或用所给词正确形式填空
1.Laura dreams to be a (science) when she grows up.
2.Our history classes are (interest) and easy to understand for us.
3.If you enjoy outdoor (activity)， this is the trip for you.
4.Of all the subjects， Tom likes music (well).
5.Many people are moving from the city the countryside.
6.Our teacher likes Jane very much because she always (study) hard.
Ⅱ.看图写话
1.have， now 2.not like， because 3.sometimes， park
1.
2.
3.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
GARDEN PLAN
If you want to plant a garden， you need to make a plan first. A garden plan helps you make sure each plant has the space that it needs to grow.
Materials
·notebook
·pencil
·measuring tape
·seed catalog(种子目录)or gardening guide
Steps to follow：
·First，choose a seed catalog or a gardening guide to learn what plants can grow well in your area.List the plants you will grow.
·Second，check the catalog or the gardening guide to learn how much space each plant needs. Make a table to show each plant and how far apart(相隔) it should be planted. Let’s see an example.
Plant Symbol on Map Space
Tomato T 3 feet apart
Carrot C 3 feet apart
Rose R 2 feet apart
·Next， measure(测量) the length and width of the garden.Write them in your garden plan.
·Then， make a map of your garden， like the one here.
·Finally， decide which plant you want to grow most. Mark out the space on your map for that plant. Add other plants if space allows.
When your garden plan is done， you can start planting！
( )1.A garden plan helps us know the for each plant clearly.
A.growth B.space C.color D.width
( )2.What can the seed catalog be used for in Step 1？
A.Choosing the right plants.
B.Counting the kinds of the plants.
C.Measuring the length of the garden.
D.Knowing the distance between plants.
( )3.If you want to plant four roses in a row， how long would the row need to be at least？
A.2 feet. B.4 feet. C.6 feet. D.8 feet.
( )4.Which of the following materials are most probably needed in Step 3？
①notebook ②pencil
③measuring tape ④seed catalog or gardening guide
A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④
( )5.What is the purpose of this text？
A.To show us how to plant a garden.
B.To explain why to plant roses in the garden.
C.To tell us what to plant in the garden.
D.To teach us how to make a garden plan.
Ⅳ.阅读还原
A.Play sports.
B.Failure is a part of life.
C.Here are some suggestions.
D.Did you give your friends help？
E.If you try hand，you will succeed.
F.Try to speak loud enough to make people hear you.
(2024雅安改编)Confidence is very important. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). But how can we be more confident？ 1.
Speak louder.
When you are not confident， you may speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 2. Your voice can help you become more confident.
3.
Taking exercise makes you tired，but relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself.
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework on time？ 4. Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.
Don’t be afraid of failure.
5. It will be easier for you to become more confident if you understand that. Try to start again and believe you can do better.第5讲 七下 U 5 T 1
Ⅰ.根据语境或用所给词正确形式填空
1.Lydia spends more (much) time in doing sports than before.
2.He often watches (watch) basketball games on TV at weekends.
3. Swimming (swim) is his favorite sport.
4.Kevin has been to Germany twice (two).
5.About 20 people lost their lives (life) in the typhoon.
6.Peter often goes to school by bus.
7.John Smith is an American (America) teacher.
Ⅱ.看图写话
1.often， after school 2.sometimes， home 3.begin
1.The boy often plays basketball after school.
2.She sometimes goes home by subway/takes the subway home.
3.The English class begins at 8 o’clock.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
When the midday nap(午睡) bell rings， Geng Xian and his classmates from Nanshan Foreign Language (Group) Kehua School in Shenzhen pull out footrests(搁脚板)，recline(靠) on their chairs and lie back for a nap. Since May 6，the school has introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch break. Students in four grades are provided such chairs.
“Before this， I could only rest at my desk for a nap， often leading to numb(麻的) hands and a stiff(僵硬的) neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms， causing discomfort，” the 15－year-old Geng said. “Now，I feel great when lying down for sleep， just like being at home.”
For Wang Tingnuo， lying down to nap has made her more eager to rest. “I used to nap for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier with the reclining chair，” said the 15－year-old girl. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies.
However，there are worries about the reclining chairs. “Some students might recline on the chair even during class，so it needs effective management，” Chu Peilu， an English teacher said. “But I think it brings more good than bad.”
All in all，lying down for a nap offers physical and mental benefits(益处). It can relax the muscles(肌肉) and improve blood flow to the brain. If such chairs can be provided for more students， it must be a piece of good news for them.
( D )1.Where does Geng Xian study？
A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai.
C.In Xiamen. D.In Shenzhen.
( C )2.What can we know from Paragraph 2？
A.Geng isn’t used to the new chair.
B.Geng used to nap for a long time at his desk.
C.Geng thinks using such a chair is quite comfortable.
D.Geng is worried that using the new chair may affect his study.
( C )3.What does the underlined word “eager” in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.relaxed B.afraid C.willing D.disappointed
( A )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.The writer thinks such chairs are good for students.
B.Wang Tingnuo now naps for about twenty minutes now.
C.The teacher doesn’t hope such chairs are used at school.
D.All the students in Geng’s school are provided such chairs.
( A )5.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？
(①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，...)
A. B. C. D.
Ⅳ.阅读还原
A.We may dream about cities with only walkers.
B.Underground roads can free up space for public places.
C.This is quite good news for a world without enough energy.
D.That’s not the only problem that may come with underground roads.
E.Underground roads can be safer when natural disasters happen.
F.So how might underground roads change our cities and ways of transport？
Can you imagine living in a city without roads on the surface？ We’ve already put trains underground successfully. Now the idea of building roads underground is inspiring city planners and engineers. Bradley Garrett，writer of Subterranean London，says that there’s something magical about things happening around. 1. F
“If you want to make the city center more active，you leave only people on the roads，” says Tom Ireland， the director of underground roads. 2. B It’s good for the city environment and the health of people. Not only that，it could also reduce traffic jams above ground. Who doesn’t want to be freed from noise pollution and heavy traffic？
Underground roads could also make self-driving cars more popular， which helps to save energy and reduce traffic accidents. 3. C But if driverless cars end up becoming more popular than public transport， it could actually make traffic worse， because cars take up more space than trains and buses.
4. D Building and keeping them are dangerous and cost a lot of money. On top of that， most people don’t like the feeling of staying in a closed space. Travelling underground might be uncomfortable for them.
Dreams of roadless，car-free cities bring both excitement and doubt. 5. A But perhaps getting more people to use public transport rather than private cars would be a better choice.第5讲 七下 U 5 T 1
Ⅰ.根据语境或用所给词正确形式填空
1.Lydia spends (much) time in doing sports than before.
2.He often (watch) basketball games on TV at weekends.
3. (swim) is his favorite sport.
4.Kevin has been to Germany (two).
5.About 20 people lost their (life) in the typhoon.
6.Peter often goes to school bus.
7.John Smith is an (America) teacher.
Ⅱ.看图写话
1.often， after school 2.sometimes， home 3.begin
1.
2.
3.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
When the midday nap(午睡) bell rings， Geng Xian and his classmates from Nanshan Foreign Language (Group) Kehua School in Shenzhen pull out footrests(搁脚板)，recline(靠) on their chairs and lie back for a nap. Since May 6，the school has introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch break. Students in four grades are provided such chairs.
“Before this， I could only rest at my desk for a nap， often leading to numb(麻的) hands and a stiff(僵硬的) neck. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms， causing discomfort，” the 15－year-old Geng said. “Now，I feel great when lying down for sleep， just like being at home.”
For Wang Tingnuo， lying down to nap has made her more eager to rest. “I used to nap for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier with the reclining chair，” said the 15－year-old girl. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies.
However，there are worries about the reclining chairs. “Some students might recline on the chair even during class，so it needs effective management，” Chu Peilu， an English teacher said. “But I think it brings more good than bad.”
All in all，lying down for a nap offers physical and mental benefits(益处). It can relax the muscles(肌肉) and improve blood flow to the brain. If such chairs can be provided for more students， it must be a piece of good news for them.
( )1.Where does Geng Xian study？
A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai.
C.In Xiamen. D.In Shenzhen.
( )2.What can we know from Paragraph 2？
A.Geng isn’t used to the new chair.
B.Geng used to nap for a long time at his desk.
C.Geng thinks using such a chair is quite comfortable.
D.Geng is worried that using the new chair may affect his study.
( )3.What does the underlined word “eager” in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.relaxed B.afraid C.willing D.disappointed
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.The writer thinks such chairs are good for students.
B.Wang Tingnuo now naps for about twenty minutes now.
C.The teacher doesn’t hope such chairs are used at school.
D.All the students in Geng’s school are provided such chairs.
( )5.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？
(①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，...)
A. B. C. D.
Ⅳ.阅读还原
A.We may dream about cities with only walkers.
B.Underground roads can free up space for public places.
C.This is quite good news for a world without enough energy.
D.That’s not the only problem that may come with underground roads.
E.Underground roads can be safer when natural disasters happen.
F.So how might underground roads change our cities and ways of transport？
Can you imagine living in a city without roads on the surface？ We’ve already put trains underground successfully. Now the idea of building roads underground is inspiring city planners and engineers. Bradley Garrett，writer of Subterranean London，says that there’s something magical about things happening around. 1.
“If you want to make the city center more active，you leave only people on the roads，” says Tom Ireland， the director of underground roads. 2. It’s good for the city environment and the health of people. Not only that，it could also reduce traffic jams above ground. Who doesn’t want to be freed from noise pollution and heavy traffic？
Underground roads could also make self-driving cars more popular， which helps to save energy and reduce traffic accidents. 3. But if driverless cars end up becoming more popular than public transport， it could actually make traffic worse， because cars take up more space than trains and buses.
4. Building and keeping them are dangerous and cost a lot of money. On top of that， most people don’t like the feeling of staying in a closed space. Travelling underground might be uncomfortable for them.
Dreams of roadless，car-free cities bring both excitement and doubt. 5. But perhaps getting more people to use public transport rather than private cars would be a better choice.
