课件25张PPT。 Unit 4 Growing up
Grammar A & B
Adverbial Clauses of TimeAdverbial Clauses of TIMEthe Slam Dunk Contest in 1986Adverbial Clauses of TIMESOMETHING ABOUT SPUDAdverbial Clauses of TIMESOMETHING ABOUT SPUDAdverbial Clauses of TIMEWhile Spud was attending junior high, he tried out for the school team.When Spud got the chance, he didn’t scored points in his first game. When Spud got the chance, he scored
20 points in his first game.He was chosen to play in the NBA after he graduted.Spud never gave up until his dream came true. He was forced to play in another league
after he graduated.Time clausesAdverbial Clauses of TIMEWhile Spud was attending junior high, he tried out for the school team.When Spud got the chance, he scored
20 points in his first game.Spud never gave up until his dream came true.He was forced to play in another league
after he graduated.be placed ____________ or ___________.time conjunctions( at the beginning, in the middle, at the end )at the beginning in the middle Baby David: a basketball loverAdverbial Clauses of TIME: BEFORE / AFTERDavid showed love for basketball ______(before, after) he could walk.be able to walk______ (Before, After) he could walk,
he liked dunking.beforeAftera certain timeearlier thanlater than before after Kid David: a trouble makerAdverbial Clauses of TIME: WHEN/ WHILED: run in the street
M: ask him to come
back
D: jump on the bed
M: stop him
D: play baseball
break the vase
Kid David: a trouble makerAdverbial Clauses of TIME: WHEN/ WHILEDavid: run in the street
Mom: ask him to come back
While David was running in the street, his mother asked him to come back.David was running in the street when his mother asked him to come back. (When)Kid David: a trouble makerAdverbial Clauses of TIME: WHEN/ WHILEDavid: play baseball
break the vase
David: jump on the bed
Mom: stop him
Kid David: a trouble makerAdverbial Clauses of TIME: WHEN/ WHILEat a certain time when during a certain time while (when) Teenager David: one of his daysAdverbial Clauses of TIME: BEFORE/ AFTER/ WHEN/ WHILE I go jogging every morning. Then I have breakfast.
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_________________________________________I go jogging every morning before I have breakfast.2. I practised playing basketball for hours. I felt tired out.
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_________________________________________ After I practised playing basketball for hours, I felt tired out.Adverbial Clauses of TIME: BEFORE/ AFTER/ WHEN/ WHILE3. I met Peter. I was waiting at the bus stop.
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4. I was watching TV. I received a call from my uncle.
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5. I was ready to go to bed. My father came back from work.
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I met Peter while I was waiting at the bus stop.I was watching TV when I received a call from my uncle.I was ready to go to bed when my father came back from work.David didn’t go to bed until his father came back from work.Teenager David: one of his daysAdverbial Clauses of TIME: UNTIL/ TILL/ NOT··· UNTILA GUESSING GAME
What did David do that night?
until/ till 1 point
not ··· until 2 points
Maybe David did··· until/till ···
Perhaps David didn’t do ··· until ···
JUST STAND UP!Teenager David: one of his daysAdverbial Clauses of TIME: UNTIL/ TILL/ NOT··· UNTIL______________________________
_____his father came back.He watched a basketball match until( till )______ his father came back, he
watched a basketball match.Until______________________________
his father came back.（··· not turn off the TV ···）David did not turn off the TV untilnot do ··· up to a certain timeTeenager David: one of his daysAdverbial Clauses of TIME: WHEN/ WHILEdo ··· up to a certain time & no longer do ··· until/ till not do ··· untilDavid loves basketballAdverbial Clauses of TIME: SINCEDavid has loved basketball since he was a baby.David joined the school basketball team after he entered the junior high.
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____________________________________David has been in the school basketball team since he entered the junior high.David first watched the basketball match when he was 6.
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____________________________________David has watched the basketball
match since he was 6.David loves basketballAdverbial Clauses of TIME: SINCEscore 100 points
be the team leader for 3 years
win the Best Player Award twiceSince he entered the school team, ··· David loves basketballAdverbial Clauses of TIME: SINCEfrom a certain time until nowsince ____ ，didhave done··· have done since ··· didDavid loves basketballAdverbial Clauses of TIME: SINCE/ TILL/ UNTIL I have been crazy about playing basketball
______ I was a little boy.
2. The weather has been awful this week. The rain
did not stop ______ yesterday evening, so we
could not practise basketball for several days.
3. We played basketball in the playground this
afternoon ______ it was getting dark.sinceuntiluntiltillDavid loves basketballAdverbial Clauses of TIME: SINCE/ TILL/ UNTIL4. It is the first time we have played basketball
______ Monday. We enjoyed ourselves
very much.
5. ______ the bus arrived, I waited for 20
minutes at the bus stop.
6. It is Friday evening. I won’t go to bed _____
I finish watching my favourite TV programme.sinceUntiluntilFUTUREPRESENTDavid’s weekendAdverbial Clauses of TIMEA: What will David do this weekend?
B: He will do ··· when/ while/ before/ after ··· do
A: How long will he do it？
B: He will do it until ··· do
David’s school day: mix & matchAdverbial Clauses of TIMEplay basketballplay volleyballenter the school teamPick up 2 pieces.
Make a sentence according to the
verb phrases. Write down a verb phrase according to
a given scene.
Put the paper in the box.Scene: On the playground
In class
In the library
On the way back
David’s school day: write & sayAdverbial Clauses of TIMEat least 3 sentences
use before/ after/ when/ while/
until/ till/ since
3 minutes
Adverbial Clauses of TIME HOMEWORK
Finish the addtional exercise.
Review Grammar A &B and preview C.Adverbial Clauses of TIME
