I. Finish the chart according to the phonetics given, don’t look at your textbook.
请不要看教科书根据所给音标完成下列表格。
phonetics
words
Chinese
?[pɑ?m]
['f??hed; 'f?r?d]
['d?est??]?
[p?'f??m(?)ns]?
[?n'fek??s]
[k?'mju?n?ke?t]
【参考答案】
phonetics
words
Chinese
?[pɑ?m]
palm
手掌;手心
['f??hed; 'f?r?d]
forehead
前额;额头
['d?est??]?
gesture
手势;姿势
[p?'f??m(?)ns]?
performance
表演;执行
[?n'fek??s]
infectious
有感染性的;传染的
[k?'mju?n?ke?t]
communicate
传递信息;交流
II. Match the words or phrases with the words at the right.21世纪教育网版权所有
1. an opinion formed by judging something
2. minacious
3. not knowing or perceiving
4. customarily
5. characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight
6. an object which is used to kill or hurt people in a war
7. engage as a participant
8. a haphazard distribution in all directions
9. easily spread
10. make or become different in some particular way
a. weapon
b. infectious
c. aggressive
d. judgement
e. threatening
f. traditionally
g. vary
h.unconscious
i. involve
j. spread
【参考答案】
1. an opinion formed by judging something
2. minacious
3. not knowing or perceiving
4. customarily
5. characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight
6. an object which is used to kill or hurt people in a war
7. engage as a participant
8. a haphazard distribution in all directions
9. easily spread
10. make or become different in some particular way
d. judgement
e. threatening
h. unconscious
f. traditionally
c. aggressive
a. weapon
i .involve
j. spread
b.infectious
g.vary
III. Practice 练一练
1. Make sentences using the words given.(使用所给词或短语造句)
1) 人们不仅用口语和书面语进行交流,而且也用肢体语言进行交流。(communicate)
2) 她已经不省人事了,但心脏仍然在跳动。(unconscious)
3) 他做了个表示不同意的手势。(gesture)
4) 他们的表演相当精彩。(performance)
5) 这个项目将会涉及到多个部门。(involve)
6) 微笑是会传染的,和别人分享你的微笑吧。(infectious)
7) 他们全都鼓掌欢呼。(clap)
8) 与某人握手意味着我们相互认同、彼此信任。(agree and trust)
9) 他总是自以为是、尖刻、好斗。(aggressive)
10) 他讲了很多令人着迷的故事。(fascinating)
【参考答案】
1) People communicate with not only spoken and written words but with the body language as well. 21教育网
2) She was unconscious but her heart was still beating. 21cnjy.com
3) He made a gesture of dissent.
4) Their performance is quite creditable.
5) The project will involve more than one department. 21·cn·jy·com
6) A smile is infectious, and share your smile with others. www.21-cn-jy.com
7) They all clap and cheer.
8) Shaking hands with someone means we agree and trust each other.
9) He's full of himself, sharp and aggressive.
10) He told us some fascinating tales.
2. Learn to speak and write
1) Say something about the body language and non-verbal communication.
language as well. Sometimes, the body language is more important in some occasion. When you see a friend of yours in the distance, you should wave your hand to give him or her greeting. When you are introduced to a stranger, you canl shake hands with each other, which means you are welcome or nice to meet you. And when you make a deal with someone, you should shake hands each other, which means you agree and trust each other. When you do something in a good mood, you often do it with smile.2·1·c·n·j·y
All of these are body languge which is called non-verbal communication. People communicate with each other in many ways, including poken and written languge, facial expressions, hand gestures or other body language.