(共24张PPT)
Unit 3
Module 8
Sports life
To summarise and consolidate the use of the past simple passive voice
To do a class sports survey
学习目标
1. Liu ______ _____________at first to train for the high jump.
2. A special programme ______ _______ ______ to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.
3. His races ________ ____________, and he _______ __________ _______the world’s best sports stars.
was set up
was
compared with
were recorded
was encouraged
Revision
总结下面两个句子所包含的语法。
一般说来，当强调动作承受者，不必说出执行者或含糊不清的执行者时，多用被动语态。而一般过去时的被动语态强调动作发生在过去。主动语态变被动语态时，主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的主语，主动语态句中的主语成为被动语态句中的动作的发出者。
一般过去时的被动语态句式为：
主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词(+by sb).
Language practice
Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last time.
He was invited to competitions around the world.
02
新课讲授
Language practice
1. Where was the Olympic Games held in 2008
2. How many gold medals were won by China
3. What competition was entered by Liu Xiang
Read the conversation in Activity 1 and answer the questions.
In Beijing.
Fifty-one.
Hurdles.
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some words more than once.
choose hold win
Lingling: Let’s answer these questions about sport in the school magazine. Are you ready
Betty: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me the first question.
Lingling: Where (1)_______ the Olympic Games ________ in 2008
Betty: That’s too easy! They (2)___________ in Beijing.
Lingling: And how many gold medals (3)_____ China _____ at the Beijing Olympics Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty... no, fifty-one gold medals (4)___________ by China at the
Beijing Olympics.
were held
Language practice
were held
did win
were won
Lingling: And how many gold medals (3)_____ China
____ at the Beijing Olympics
Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty... no, fifty-one gold medals (4)
__________ by China at the Beijing Olympics.
Lingling: Correct. Next, what competition (5)______
Liu Xiang____ at the 2004 Olympic Games
Betty: Was it the hurdles
Lingling: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question.
Who (6)___________ for the school basketball
team last week
Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go and find out!
were won
did
win
was chosen
did
win
2.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Millions of people across the world (1)________(watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2)____________ (train) by their coaches. Their training(3)______________(record) and (4)_______________ (compare) with those of the world’s best players. The information (5)__________ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
watched
were trained
was recorded
compared
was used
Lingling: And how many gold medals (3) __________ China __________ at the Beijing Olympics
Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty…no, fifty-one gold medals (4)________ by China at the Beijing Olympics.
Lingling: Correct. Next, what competition (5) __________ Liu Xiang __________ at the 2004 Olympic Games
Betty: Was it the hurdles
Lingling: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) ___________ for the school basketball team last week
Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go and find out!
did
win
were won
did
win
was chosen
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Millions of people across the world (1) _________ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) ____________ (train) by their coaches. Their training
(3) _____________ (record) and (4) ___________ (compare) with those of the world’s best players. The information (5) __________ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
watched
were trained
compared
was recorded
was used
2
he/treat/a doctor
he/help/across finishing line
he/give/first place/the American, Johnny Hayes/give/second place
after a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes/give/first place
Now work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions under each picture to help you.
5. Choose the correct answer.
1. The basketball player _____ by his coach to train every day.
a) was compared b) advised c) compared d) was advised
2. The team played well, but they did not _____ the competition.
a) score b) do c) win d) be successful
3. Mr Li _____ to work for the new computer company.
a) was noticed b) was chosen c) set up d) held
4. UN ______ the United Nations.
a) makes b) spells c) stands for d) looks like
5. Our team lost! We _______ by the other team.
a) noticed b) were beaten c) won d) were encouraged
6. Listen and check(√)the true sentences.
1.Betty is reading a book about Chen Zhong.
2.Chen Zhong found her training difficult when she first started doing taekwondo.
3.Chen Zhong did not win a gold medal at the Sydney Olympic Games.
√
4．Her parents take great ________ in her when they see the
Olympic gold medal round her________.
5．Liu Xiang won a gold medal at the ________ Games.
6．His great ________ in running helped him win a gold medal
at the Olympic Games.
pride
neck
Asian
ability
ability Asian decision method neck pride race seat
5. Choose the correct answer.
1．The basketball player ________ by his coach to train every day.
a) was compared b) advised c) compared d) was advised
2．The team played well, but they did not ________ the competition.
a) score b) do c) win d) be successful
3．Mr Li ________ to work for the new computer company.
a) was noticed b) was chosen c) set up d) held
d
c
b
Listen and check (√) the true sentences.
Language practice
1. Betty is reading a book about Chen Zhong.
2. Chen Zhong found her training difficult when she first started doing taekwondo.
3. Chen Zhong did not win a gold medal at the Sydney Olympic Games.
Listen again and choose the correct answer.
Language practice
1. What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to taekwondo
(a) She did a project on the Internet.
(b) She played basketball.
(c) She almost gave up sport.
2. Who encouraged Chen Zhong to continue with her training
(a) Her coach. (b) Her friends. (c) Her mother.
3. How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal
(a) She cheered. (c) She smiled for a photo.
(b) She put her arms round her coach.
听力材料
Daming: Hi, Betty. What are you doing
Betty: Hi, Daming. I’m trying to find out about Chen Zhong for my project. She’s very good at taekwondo.
Daming: Really So, what have you discovered about her on the Internet
Betty: Well, she was born in 1982, and she’s from Henan. She was once a basketball player before she changed to taekwondo.
Daming: That is unusual, isn’t it I mean, to give up a popular sport like basketball to do taekwondo.
Betty: Yes, I think so too. And at first she didn’t think it was the right decision: She found the taekwondo training very difficult. In fact, she almost gave up. But she was encouraged by her mother to continue with training, and in the end, she was successful.
Daming: Was she in the Chinese team at the Olympics
Betty: Yes. She won a gold medal in Sydney and then another one in Athens. Look at the photo! She was cheered by everyone. She was so happy that she hugged her coach and wore the Chinese national flag on her shoulders.
7. Listen again and choose the correct answer.
1．What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to taekwondo
a) She did a project on the Internet.
b) She played basketball.
c) She almost gave up sport.
2．Who encouraged Chen Zhong to continue with her training
a) Her coach. b) Her friends. c) Her mother.
b
c
3．How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal
a) She cheered.
b) She put her arms round her coach.
c) She smiled for a photo.
b
Key points
2. excellent:极好的;杰出的;优秀的
3. stadium:体育场
4. enormous:巨大的;庞大的
5. media:媒体
6. coverage:报道
Great players, excellent records,
crowded stadiums and
enormous media coverage
across the world made this
the best Paralympics ever.
Practice from previous exams
1. More than one thousand inventions __________ (make) by Edison during his life.
2. We __________ (tell) to close the windows before we left the lab.
3. A useful machine ____________ (invent) by the farmer last month.
4. —When the sick boy __________ (take) to the hospital by the kind man
—Yesterday.
5.Last year a college student __________ (choose) to work
for the mountain school.
were made
were told
were invented
was taken
was chosen
