2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语七年级 (下) Units 5-6 Natural elements 综合能力提升卷

七年级
(下)
Units
5-6
综合能力提升训练
第一卷
选择题
(35分)
I.词汇测试。(10分)
i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每
小题1分)
(
)1.
—
The
father
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asked
his
daughter
to
turn
off
the
light
in
the
living
room
when
she
went
to
her
bedroom.
—
I
think
he
was
right
because
we
all
should
save
electricity.
A.
throw
away
B.
switch
off
C.
find
out
(
)2.
—
Why
didn’t
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
buy
the
car
—Because
it
was
a
bit
expensive.
A.
not
B.
very
C.
a
little
(
)3.
—
It
is
foolis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
of
the
clown
(小丑)
to
wear
the
hat.
—But
he
makes
people
laugh.
A.
silly
B.
clever
C.
kind
(
)4.
—
When
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
does
Linda
have
to
return
these
books
to
the
library
—She
can
keep
them
for
a
week.
buy
B.
give
back
C.
look
for
(
)5.
—
What
can
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
do
to
learn
English
well
—Wait
a
moment.
Let
me
think.
A.
long
time
B.
good
time
C.
short
time
ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共5
小题，每小题1分)
(
)6.
A
_________
is
a
thing.
You
can
use
it
to
keep
food
cool
and
fresh.
A.
fridge
B.
cooker
C.
wire
(
)7.
If
something
is_________,
it
is
useful
and
important
to
you.
A.
convenient
B.
valuable
C.
lively
(
)8.
—
Here
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )50
yuan.
—OK.
The
pair
of
shoes
is
20
yuan.
I
should
give
you
30
yuan
as
your_________.
A.
example
B.
change
C.
answer
(
)9.—
What
do
you
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink
of
your
friend
_________,
she
is
a
little
different
from
me.
A.
As
well
B.
On
the
way
C.
In
a
way
(
)10.
—
How
can
we
save
water
A.
Water
is
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery
important.
B.
Don’t
keep
the
tap
on.
C.
I
drink
eight
cups
of
water
a
day.
II.完形填空。(15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
My
father
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
taxi
driver.
That
night
he
drove
himself
across
town
to
11
two
shovels
(铲子)
from
a
friend
of
his.
The
next
morning
was
the
first
day
without
school
for
me.
I
finished
my
fifth
12
forever.
I
planned
on
sleeping
until
noon
to
celebrate
(庆祝).But
when
it
was
still
half
13,
my
father
woke
me
up.
14
was
over,
but
that
garden
was
just
starting.
We
walked
down
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chose
(选择)a
place
to
15
up.
It
took
us
hours
before
we
finished
the
ground.
After
finishing
it,
we
rested
for
some
16.
Then
my
father
asked,
“Are
you
ready ”
I
thought
he
said,
“Are
you
17
to
plant
our
seeds ”
But
we
turned
another
ground.
Then
we
turned
another
after
that.
Then
we
turned
three
more
after
that.
My
father
didn’t
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
little
gardens.
He
was
thinking
about
a
firm
to
make
money.
He
was
always
18
people
in
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )taxi
about
how
to
get
rich.
One
of
them
told
him,
"Restaurants
give
lots
of
19
for
the
baby
lett
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uce
(莴苣).”
My
father
planned
to
20
it.
I
hoped
my
father
could
get
rich.
(
)11.
A.
lend
B.
borrow
C.
take
(
)12.
A.
class
B.
score
C.
grade
(
)13.
A.
dark
B.
white
C.
snowy
(
)14.
A.
Interview
B.
Journey
C.
School
(
)15.
A.
look
B.
dig
C.
light
(
)16.
A.
water
B.
help
C.
time
(
)17.
A.
ready
B.
usual
C.
true
(
)18.
A.
answering
B.
encouraging
C.
asking
(
)19.
A.
space
B.
money
C.
advice
(
)20.
A.
plant
B.
buy
C.
eat
III.阅读理解。(10分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题2分)
In
the
old
Quaker
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )City
of
Philadelphia,
the
people
were
laughing
at
a
man
and
his
name
was
Benjamin
Franklin.
Benjamin
Franklin
is
now
known
as
the
famous
discoverer
(发现者)
of
electricity.
One
day
the
people
brought
a
piece
of
news,
and
the
news
said
that
Mr
Franklin
was
making
a
kite.
The
people
did
not
laugh
because
they
thought
it
was
a
kite,
and
it
was
made
for
a
boy.
Another
day
the
people
passed
Benjamin’s
house,
and
they
said
that
he
was
flying
it.
The
people
laughed
because
it
looked
foolish
for
a
grown
man
to
fly
a
kite.
His
kite
was
made
of
silk
handkerchiefs
(丝帕)
with
a
string.
At
the
bottom
of
the
string,
he
added
a
metal
key.
In
fact,
he
wanted
to
do
an
experiment.
One
day
when
it
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
raining
with
thundering
and
lightning
(电闪雷鸣)，Benjamin
started
to
fly
his
kite.
He
was
happy
because
no
one
saw
him.
As
the
first
cloud
appeared,
nothing
happened.
When
the
second
cloud
appeared,
he
felt
a
shock
(震动)
as
he
touched
the
key.
Finally
he
proved
to
himself
that
lightning
was
electricity.
Later
he
built
lightning
rods
(避雷针)
to
protect
the
houses
from
burning.
His
name
then
became
famous
all
over
the
United
States
and
Europe.
(
)21.
Who
discovered
the
electricity
according
to
the
passage
A.
Albert
Einst
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ein.
B.
Benjamin
Franklin
C.
Thomas
Edison.
D.
Newton.
(
)22.
Which
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
following
is
NOT
mentioned
in
Benjamin
Franklin’s
experiment
A.
A
kite.
B.
A
string.
C.
A
key.
D.
A
house.
(
)23.
What’s
the
weather
like
when
Benjamin
Franklin
flew
his
kite
A.
It
was
sunny.
B.
It
was
windy.
C.
It
was
snowy.
D.
It
was
rainy.
(
)24.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“proved”
mean
A.
Showed.
B.
Taught.
C.
Agreed.
D.
Replied.
(
)25.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
The
famous
person
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Benjamin
Franklin
B.
The
discovery
of
electricity
C.
How
to
do
an
experiment
D.
How
to
use
electricity
第二卷
非选择题
(40分)
iv.根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)
26.
When
you
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
________
to
a
question
in
the
class
in
China,
you
should
stand
up.
27.
Please
be
careful.
Don’t
d________
the
glass
onto
the
floor.
28.
Please
put
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
more
________
(盐)
into
the
soup,
because
the
soup
is
fresh.
29.
He
had
a
bad
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
and
he
lost
his________
(嗓音)，so
he
couldn’t
sing.
30.
Dear,
don't
t________
the
cup.
It’s
hot.
V.根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。(共5
小题，每小题1分)
31.
这个周末我将帮妈妈整理房间。
I
will
help
my
mother________
________
the
room
this
weekend.
32.
你的手机连接到电脑，就可以下载我们的
APP客户端。
Your
phone
________
________
________
the
computer.
You
can
download
our
APP.
33.
咖啡太浓了。请帮我加一些热水。
The
coffee
is
much
too
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
strong.
Please
help
me________
some
hot
water________
it.
34.
二十五个男生和十名女生组成了我们的班集体。
Our
class
________
________
________
________
twenty-five
boys
and
ten
girls.
35.
到了我去接儿子的时间了。
________
________
________
for
me________
pick
my
son
up.
VI.语法填空。(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
(共10小题，每小题1分)
When
is
the
best
time
to
go
on
a
holiday
I
think
summer
is
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
best
season.
Summer
is
(36)
________
(usual)
warm
and
sometimes
hot.
It
(37)
________
(let)
us
get
to
places
and
these
places
are
not
so
good
in
other
seasons.
I
like
summer
holidays
(38)
________
I
can
swim,
play
football,
go
hiking
and
do
many
other
interesting
(39)
________
(thing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )).
Summer
is
also
a
good
time
for
me
(40)
________
(drive)
a
car
to
travel.
I
am
from
Russia
(41)
________
we
have
bad
weather
in
all
the
seasons
except
summer.
Besides
(此外)，I
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
spend
more
time
(42)
________
my
family
in
summer.
This
summer
I
will
go
to
the
beach
with
my
family.
There
(43)
________
(be)
many
ways
to
relax
(放松)
with
the
family.
In
a
word,
I
am
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
summer
holidays
are
perfect
for
their
warm
weather
and
other
(44)
________
(excite)
things.
What
about
you
(45)
________
is
your
favorite
season
VII.书面表达。(15分)
水对我们的生命起着重要的作用，它是生命的源泉。请根据以下要点，以“Water”为题，
写一篇60词以上的短文。
提示：
1.
水的重要性，人们的生活离不开水；
2.
水资源越来越缺乏(请列举原因，如人口增长、水遭到污染等)；
3.
我们应该怎么做(请列举至少两点)。
参考词汇：scarce缺乏的
population人口
increase
增长
Water
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I.
1-5
BCABC
6-10
ABBCB
II.
11-15
BCACB
16-20
CACBA
III.
21-25
BDDAB
IV.
26.
reply
27.
drop
28.
salt
29.
voice
30.
touch
V.
31.
tidy
up
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
32.
is
connected
to
33.
add;
to
34.
is
made
up
of
35.
It
is
time;
to
VI.
36.
usual
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
37.
lets
38.
because
39.
things
40.
to
drive
41.
and
42.
with
43.
are
44.
exciting
45.
What
VII.
Water
Water
is
important
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
our
daily
lives,
and
people
can’t
live
without
water.
A
person
may
die
if
he
or
she
doesn’t
drink
any
water
for
a
few
days.
Water
is
becoming
scarce
in
many
places.
Why
Because
the
population
is
increasing
fast
and
people
and
factories
pollute
many
rivers.
So
we
must
do
our
best
to
fight
against
water
pollution.
We
should
never
waste
any
water
in
our
daily
lives.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次作文要求学生写一篇关于水的短文。同学们可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以根据提示从水的重要性、水资源面临的问题及如何解决问题三个方面着手，并做适当发挥。全文应以一般现在时为主。写作完成后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。