2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit1 Helping those in need 单元测试题

2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit1
Helping
those
in
need
单元测试题
笔试部分(85分）
第一卷选择题(60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选
项。（共8小题，每小题1分）
(
)1.
—
It’s
raini
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
so
heavily
outside.
Tm
afraid
you
will
be
late
for
work.
—Don’t
worry，Mum.
My
best
friend
Thomas
agreed
to
offer
me
a
ride.
A.
give
B.
make
C.
carry
(
)2.
—
What
are
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
doing
now
—I’m
writing
a
plan
to
raise
money
for
the
children
in
poor
places.
A.
borrow
B.
produce
C.
collect
(
)3.
—
What’s
wron
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
with
Li
Ming
He
hasn’t
come
to
school
for
a
few
days.
—He
has
got
a
serious
illness
and
he
is
in
hospital
now.
A.
bad
and
dangerous
B.
special
and
easy
C.
good
and
popular
(
)4.
—
Why
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
could
Mary
make
many
friends
when
she
took
the
educational
exchange
in
England
—Because
she
is
kind
and
she
can
express
herself
easily
in
English.
A.
communicate
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
herself
B.
say
her
thoughts
C.
remember
things
(
)5.
—I
found
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
very
good
restaurant.
You
only
need
to
pay
for
lunch
and
supper
there.
—Do
you
mean
that
it
can
provide
free
breakfast
A.
spend
money
on
B.
go
alone
to
C.
make
money
for
(
)6.
—
What
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
like
doing
when
you
are
free
—I
like
singing
best.
It
can
bring
me
joy
and
peace.
A.
sadness
B.
happiness
C.
goodness
(
)7.
—
I
have
diffi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )culty
doing
the
Mate
homework.
—Take
it
easy.
I
can
help
you
with
your
Maths
after
school.
A.
experience
B.
energy
C.
trouble
(
)8.
—
Rai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
your
spirits.
Although
we
are
in
trouble,
we
can
make
it.
—We
have
to
succeed,
Tony.
A.
Make
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )self
have
courage
B.
Help
yourself
C.
Look
after
yourself
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分）
(
)9.
A______
is
someone
who
is
between
the
ages
of
thirteen
and
nineteen.
A.
teenager
B.
child
C.
man
(
)10.
If
you
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a(n)______,
you
are
in
bad
health.
A.
idea
B.
illness
C.
chance
(
)11.
—
Her
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rents
died
in
a
car
accident
and
she
lives
alone
now.
—Let’s
visit
her
more
often
so
that
she
won’t
feel_______.
A.
shy
B.
glad
C.
lonely
(
)12.
—It’s
repor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
that
there
was
a
big
fire
in
the
building
last
night.
—That’s
true,
but
luckily
nobody
was______
in
the
fire.
A.
sold
B.
realized
C.
hurt
(
)13.
—
Linda
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ost
her
left
arm
and
became______.
but
she
did
very
well
in
the
running
race.
—As
her
teacher,
I’m
proud
of
her.
A.
disabled
B.
kind
C.
silly
(
)14.
—
Her
eyes
are
full
of______.
—She
just
lost
her
father.
A.
pain
B.
love
C.
peace
(
)15.—________.
—
I’m
thinking
about
playing
table
tennis.
A.
What
do
you
think
of
table
tennis
B.
What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow
C.
What
about
playing
table
tennis
II.完形填空（15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25
各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分）
An
old
woman
became
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
blind
in
an
accident.
So
she
called
a
doctor
and
promised
that
if
he
could
make
her
16
again,
she
would
give
a
lot
of
money
to
him;
but
if
the
doctor
didn’t
17,
he
would
get
nothing.
The
doctor
agreed.
After
some
time,
he
used
his
medicine
to
cure
her
eyes,
and
on
every
18
he
took
something
away.
At
last,
he
19
all
the
old
woman’s
money
little
by
little.
When
he
made
her
eyes
well
again,
the
doctor
asked
for
the
promised
20.
However,
the
old
woman
saw
21
in
her
house.
She
didn’t
22
to
give
him
anything.
The
doctor
took
her
to
the
judge
(法官):
The
woman
shouted,
“What
he
says
is
23,
for
I
did
promise
to
give
him
some
money
if
I
could
see
again.
But
if
I
continued
to
be
24,
he
would
get
nothing.
I
could
see
many
kinds
of
25
things
in
my
house
before
I
became
blind.
Now
I
am
not
able
to
see
anything
in
it.”
(
)16.
A.
hear
B.
see
C.
watch
(
)17.
A.
operate
B.
succeed
C.
appear
(
)18.
A.
trip
B.
holiday
C.
visit
(
)19.
A.
pushed
B.
broke
C.
stole
(
)20.
A.
payment
B.
wish
C.
time
(
)21.
A.
something
B.
nothing
C.
everything
(
)22.
A.
want
B.
promise
C.
forget
(
)23.
A.
foolish
B.
important
C.
true
(
)24.
A.
poor
B.
blind
C.
quiet
(
)25.
A.
famous
B.
valuable
C.
bad
III.阅读理解(30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
One
day
the
wor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kers
of
a
company
saw
a
notice
on
the
door.
It
said,
“Yesterday
the
person
who
stopped
you
from
being
better
in
this
company
died.
We
invite
you
to
attend
the
funeral
(葬礼)
in
the
room
that
has
been
prepared
in
the
gym.”
At
first
everyone
was
sad
to
hear
that
one
of
the
workers
had
died,
but
after
a
while
they
started
getting
curious
(好奇的）about
who
this
person
might
be.
The
excitement
grew
as
the
workers
arrived
at
the
gym
to
pay
their
last
respect.
Everyone
wondered，“who
is
this
person
that
was
stopping
my
progress
Well,
at
least
he
’
s
no
longer
here!
”
One
by
one
the
work
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
got
closer
to
the
coffin
(棺材）and
when
they
looked
inside
it
they
suddenly
became
speechless.
They
stood
near
the
coffin
and
amazed
without
a
word.
There
was
a
mirror
inside
the
coffin,
and
everyone
who
looked
inside
it
could
see
himself
/
herself.
There
were
some
words
next
to
the
mirror—There
is
only
one
person
who
can
stop
you
from
being
better:
it
is
you.
You
are
the
only
pers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
who
can
change
your
life.
Your
life
doesn’t
change
when
your
friends
and
parents
change
or
when
your
company
changes.
Your
life
changes
when
you
change,
when
you
realize
that
you
are
the
only
one
responsible
(有责任的）for
your
life.
(
)26.
Where
was
the
funeral
held
A.
In
a
gym.
B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
In
a
hospital.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
D.
In
a
hotel.
(
)27.
Which
show
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
the
right
changes
of
the
workers’
feelings
to
the
person’
death
A.
Sad→excited→curious→speechless→
amazed.
B.
Sad→amazed→excited→speechless→curious.
C.
Sad→curious→excited→amazed→speechless.
D.
Sad→curious→excited→speechless→amazed.
(
)28.
Who
is
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
person
that
stops
you
from
being
better
according
to
the
passage
A.
Your
parents.
B.
Your
friends.
C.
Your
company.
D.
Yourself.
(
)29.
Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
workers
saw
a
notice
on
the
wall.
B.
There
was
nothing
in
the
coffin.
C.
In
fact,
nobody
in
the
company
died.
D.
The
funeral
was
held
by
the
dead
person^
family.
(
)30.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
A.
We
should
respect
all
people
around
us.
B.
Working
for
a
good
company
can
change
our
life.
C.
The
person
who
stops
your
development
is
yourself.
D.
We
should
try
our
best
to
keep
us
in
good
health.
Voluntary
work
can
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a
very
helpful
experience.
It
can
help
people
build
self-confidence
(自信）
and
improve
their
communication
skills.
Here
are
several
kinds
of
voluntary
work.
Nursing
Homes
(疗养院)
Volunteering
at
nursin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
homes
not
only
helps
the
volunteer
improve
himself
/
herself,
but
also
is
good
for
the
people
of
the
home.
Volunteers
can
help
people
of
the
home
cut
their
hair
or
play
games
with
them,
or
volunteers
just
visit
the
people
there.
These
activities
are
beneficial
to
the
people
of
the
home
who
might
have
few
visitors.
EarlyChildhood
Preschools
often
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eed
volunteers.
Volunteers
help
the
teacher
make
dinner
for
the
kids,
play
games
with
the
kids,
and
read
stories
for
the
kids.
Both
grown-ups
and
teenagers
can
enjoy
this
kind
of
voluntary
job.
Hospitals
In
hospitals,
volun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teers
may
help
patients
and
send
newspapers
and
presents.
Volunteers
also
spend
time
with
patients
making
their
hospital
stay
a
little
easier.
Libraries
Students
can
volunte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
at
public
libraries.
Volunteers
often
take
part
in
storytime
for
little
kids.
Some
libraries
will
also
have
volunteers
to
help
with
book
returns.
(
)31.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“It”
refer
to
A.
Voluntary
work
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
B.
An
experience.
C.
Building
self-confidence.
D.
Improving
their
skills.
(
)32.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“beneficial”
mean
A.
Boring.
B.
Helpful.
C.
Unhealthy.
D.
Useless.
(
)33.
Which
kin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
of
voluntary
work
will
be
liked
by
both
teenagers
and
grown-ups
A.
Nursing
Homes.
B.
Early
Childhood.
C.
Hospitals.
D.
Libraries.
(
)34.
Which
is
N
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )OT
part
of
the
voluntary
work
in
hospitals
according
to
the
passage
A.
Sending
newspapers.
B.
Making
dinner.
C.
Spending
time
with
patients.
D.
Sending
presents.
(
)35.
What
are
the
above
ads
mainly
about
A.
Some
kind
people.
B.
The
ways
to
do
voluntary
work.
C.
Some
kinds
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
voluntary
work.
D.
The
best
time
to
do
voluntary
work.
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
The
Project
This
project
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )calls
on
volunteers
to
teach
English
in
small
villages
in
the
northeastem
part
of
Thailand.
As
an
overseas
volunteer
teacher
in
Thailand
you
will:
Be
working
in
one
of
twenty
schools.
In
general,
teach
500
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-2,000
students
from
twelve
to
eighteen
years
old
in
schools.
Work
with
the
schools’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
English
teachers
to
develop
lessons
for
the
class,
as
students
there
al-ready
have
basic
(基本的)
English
skills.
Be
expected
to
teach
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
classroom
3-4
hours
every
day
(work
five
days
a
week).
Be
able
to
cho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ose
to
work
in
a
smaller
school
or
in
a
larger
one
in
the
villages.
Dates
&
Costs
Most
teaching
vo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lunteers
work
for
one
or
two
months,
but
some
people
work
for
only
two
weeks.
It
is
also
possible
to
work
another
month
or
two
if
you
are
on
the
project
for
more
than
two
months.
An
individual
and
some
groups
are
all
welcome.
It
costs
395
pounds
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
one
month
(or
less
than
one
month
if
you
work
for
just
two
weeks),
530
pounds
for
two
months,
and
665
pounds
for
three
months.
The
cost
includes
food,
a
place
to
live,
programme
materials
and
training.
Contact
If
you
want
to
know
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
more,
call
800-4023-5625
or
visit
http://21世纪教育网
uolunteering,
com.
(
)36.
Where
will
the
volunteers
teach
A.
In
the
northern
part
of
Thailand.
B.
In
the
northeastern
part
of
Thailand.
C.
In
the
eastern
part
of
Thailand.
D.
In
the
southeastern
part
of
Thailand.
(
)37.
How
many
schools
can
the
volunteers
choose
from
to
teach
A.
15.
B.
20.
C.
22.
D.
25.
(
)38.
How
much
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
will
it
cost
if
you
work
for
eight
weeks
on
the
project
A.
395
pounds.
B.
790
pounds.
C.
530
pounds.
D.
665
pounds.
(
)39.
How
lon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
do
the
volunteers
need
to
teach
in
the
classroom
a
week
A.
3-4
hours.
B.
9-15
hours.
C.
15-20
hours.
D.
21-28
hours.
(
)40.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
this
passage
A.
Volunteers
teach
English
in
primary
schools.
B.
Volunteers
need
to
teach
at
least
three
weds.
C.
The
project
just
welcomes
individuals.
D.
The
cost
for
two
weeks
is
395
pounds.
D
A
new
study
found
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
people’s
lives
are
made
shorter
in
North
China.
It
showed
the
life
expectancy
(平均寿命）had
been
cut
down
by
5.5
years
there.
Scientists
think
that
it
is
because
of
the
heavy
air
pollution.
It
is
really
the
truth
(实情).Our
government
(政府）has
already
done
something.
However，it
doesn’t
seem
to
work
so
well.
“Air
pollution
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
bad
for
people’s
health.
The
harm
is
much
more
serious
than
we
can
imagine,
said
Chen
Yuyu
of
Peking
University,
one
scientist
of
this
study.
There
was
serious
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smog
and
haze
in
Beijing
in
the
first
days
of
December
in
2015.
The
sky
was
gray
and
the
air
smelt
strange.
Heavy
haze
covered
the
city.
Highways
were
closed
and
flights
couldn’t
take
off
on
time.
People
couldn’t
see
things
clearly
even
within
15
meters
in
some
places.
Some
primary
schools
were
closed
for
several
days.
We
should
all
fight
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
against
air
pollution
and
think
of
good
ways
to
solve
the
problem.
People
should
be
encouraged
to
take
buses,
ride
bicycles
or
walk
instead
of
driving
cars.
The
factories
that
pollute
air
heavily
should
be
closed.
“We
need
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )improve
our
environment,
although
it
might
be
expensive.
Protecting
our
environment
means
protecting
ourselves,”
Li
Hongbin，another
scientist,
said.
(
)41.
Why
do
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eopled
lives-become
shorter
in
North
China
according
to
the
scientists
A.
Because
the
air
is
heavily
polluted.
B.
Because
it’s
too
cold
in
winter
there.
C.
Because
there
are
too
many
cars
there.
D.
Because
it’s
too
dry
all
year
long.
(
)42.
What’s
the
function
(功能）of
the
third
paragraph
A.
To
show
different
ideas
of
the
scientists.
B.
To
use
an
example
to
show
the
serious
air
pollution.
C.
To
show
what
we
should
do
to
protect
the
environment.
D.
To
give
us
some
advice
on
living
in
Beijing.
(
)43.
Which
of
the
following
is
Li
Hongbin’s
idea
A.
The
life
expectancy
had
been
cut
down
by
5.5
years.
B.
We
should
close
the
factories
that
pollute
air
heavily.
C.
People
need
to
make
pollution
less,
although
it
might
cost
a
lot.
D.
Tie
air
pollution
brings
us
serious
problems.
(
)44.
The
passage
may
come
from
a(n)_____.
A.
notice
B.
advertisement
C.
report
D.
diary
(
)45.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
Air
pollution
in
North
China
is
caused
by
waste
gas.
B.
To
save
the
environment,
we
should
do
something
more.
C.
The
temperature
becomes
higher
and
higher
in
North
China.
D.
How
air
pollution
in
China
happened.
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空(10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分）
Last
Sunday,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
I
met
(46)
______
(bad)
storm
(暴风雨）in
years.
It
came
(47)
______
(sudden)
and
lasted
for
more
than
three
hours.
After
lunch,
I
decided
(48)
______
(go)
into
my
room
to
have
a
nest.
It
was
hot,
and
everything
(49)
______
(be)
quiet.
Just
a
moment
later,
the
strong
wind
started
blowing
into
my
room.
(50)
______
(piece)
of
paper
on
my
desk
flew
high
into
the
air
and
some
flew
out
to
the
open
window.
As
I
ran
out
to
catch
(51)
______,
it
began
to
rain.
When
I
(52)
______.
(come)
back
into
the
house,
it
was
raining
heavily.
I
tried
my
best
(53)
______
(close)
the
window.
Then
I
heard
a
loud
crashing
sound
from
(54)
______
back
of
the
house.
I
ran
out
of
my
room
to
see
what
it
was
—
a
big
tree
had
Men
down
(55)
______
broken
the
top
of
the
back
room.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
去年暑假，你和你的父母去广西的一所
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学校做了一些义务工作。请根据下面提示，介绍一
下你们做了哪些事情，并且得到了哪些收获。要求:80词左右，可以适当发挥。
提示：1.我购买了故事书给那里的学生；
2.
父母给了学校一笔钱用于帮助失学儿童；
3.
认识了新的朋友小明，并且每天帮助他做家务；
4.
每天晚上帮助小明学习英语：
5.
你对这次义务活动的感受。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分
(One
possible
version选择题除外)
第一卷
I.
1-5
ACABA
6-10
BCAAB
11-15
CCAAB
II.
16-20
BBCCA
21-25
BACBB
III.
26-30
ADDCC
31-35
ABBBC
36-40
BBCCD
41-45
ABCCB
第二卷
IV.
46.
the
worst
47.
suddenly
48.
to
go
49.
was
50.
Pieces
51.
them
52.
came
53.
to
close
54.
the
55.
and
V.
During
last
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmer
vacation,
I
did
some
voluntary
work
in
a
school
in
Guangxi
with
my
parents.
I
bought
some
storybooks
for
the
students
in
the
school.
My
parents
gave
some
money
to
the
school,
hoping
it
can
help
some
children
return
to
school.
In
addition,
I
made
a
new
friend
called
Xiaoming.
I
offered
to
help
him
with
the
housework
every
day.
Every
night,
I
helped
him
study
English.
It
was
a
little
tirin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g,
but
I
have
learnt
a
lot
from
the
voluntary
work.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求根据信息提示写自己
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的义务工作经历。写作时要注意以下几点：1、确定时态，讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态；2、书写正文时，要围绕提示展开，在写最后的感受时，需自由发挥。3、文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、文章是否连贯。