2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit2 Body language 单元测试题

2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit2 Body language 单元测试题
笔试部分(85分)
第一卷 选择题(60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）
( )1. — Why did Tony enter the room and sit there quietly? —Because he lost his new cellphone.
A. come into B. get out of C. come from
( )2. — Who is the well-dressed lady over there? —She is our new English teacher.
A. teenager B. woman C. man
( )3. — Be careful! The car is running towards you. —How dangerous! Thank you for reminding me.
A. to B. at C. in
( )4. — Why did you sleep at the drawing class? —Because I am bored with drawing.
A. am good at B. feel like C. get tired of
( )5. — Tom, would you like to play football with me now?
—Sorry. I’m afraid not: I’m busy at the moment. But we can play together this afternoon.
A. just now B. right now C. at once
( )6. —What a terrible accident! —Do you know when it took place?
A. happened B. checked C. created
( )7. — What can I do for you?
—I must go out 30 minutes later and I need you to remind me about the time.
A. help me decide B. make me think of C. help me change
( )8. — What should I do to fight for this chance?
— You should try your best to make a good impression on your boss.
A. leave a good impression on B. have dinner with C. depend on
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分）
( )9. To _____ is to take and then let out a long deep breath because you are disappointed, sad or tired.
A. sigh B. sing C. speak
( )10. A(n)_______ is a look on a person’s face that shows his / her thoughts or feelings.
A. impression B. expression C. message
( )11. — I have few classes this term and Tm so free. —You can find a(n) job to make some money.
A. ordinary B. full-time C. part-time
( )12. —Tina read the old story, but she couldn’t understand its _________. —I saw Mr Li help her just now.
A. courage B. friendship C. meaning
( )13. — Hi, Li Ming, I will hold a birthday party this weekend. I hope you can attend.
—I’m very pleased to_______ your invitation.
A. offer B. accept C. reject
( )14. — You look so sad. What’s the______ with you?
—I failed the exam again and I don’t know how to face my teacher.
A. matter B. spirit C. community
( )15. —________ —It sounds great! Let’s go.
A. Why don’t you have a walk with us?
B. Why do you like to go for a walk?
C. When should we go for a walk?
II.完形填空（15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共10小题，每小题1.5分）
Steven Jobs, the designer (设计者)of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a 16 student. And he always made trouble for his 17 in school. When he went into college, he didn’t 18 a lot. Then he dropped out (辍学). But he was foil of new 19.
After Steven Jobs left college, he worked as a video game designer. He 20 there for months and then he went to India. He hoped that the 21 would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a 22 type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend. He 23 the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a 24 summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success and soon became 25 all over the world. He died in 2011, but he lives in people’s hearts.
( )16. A. good B. bad C. noisy
( )17. A. families B. doctors C. schoolmates
( )18. A. find B. change C. care
( )19. A. chances B. permissions C. ideas
( )20.A. relaxed B. worked C. travelled
( )21. A. trip B. game C. play
( )22. A. cheap B. new C. popular
( )23. A. requied B. reminded C. chose
( )24. A. happy B. hot C. busy
( )25. A. unhealthy B. famous C. pleased
III.阅读理解(30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小 题1.5分）
A
Mrs Black was worried because she couldn’t stop her son, Jack, from betting (打赌).Jack spent all his money betting on horse races. And even worse he would bet on everything. So Mrs Black asked her family doctor, Mr Dodd, for help. The doctor was an old funny man with a beard (胡须). He said, “I’ve stopped many people from betting before. I can help your son too.”
The next day Mrs Black took Jack to see the doctor. While they were talking, Jack was looking at the doctor’s beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no,” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out?” the boy asked. “〇K, if my beard is real, you will pay me $50.” Then the boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.
Two days later, the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “l think I’ve stopped your son from betting.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “You’ve made him worse.” “Why?” the doctor asked. "Because before he went to see you, he bet me $100 that you would ask him to pull your beard!”
( )26. Why was Mrs Black worried?
A. Because her son liked horse races. B. Because her son liked betting.
C. Because her son had a bad cold. D. Because her son lost all her money.
( )27. What’s the bet between Mrs Black and Jack?
A. Mr Dodd’s beard was real. B. Jack could pull Mr Dodd’s beard.
C. Mr Dodd would ask Jack to pull his beard. D. Mr Dodd could help Jack.
( )28. How much did Jack get at last?
A. $ 50. B. $ 100. C. $ 150. D. $0.
( )29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The doctor’s beard was real. B. The doctor stopped Jack from betting.
C. Jack was clever. D. Mr Dodd was Mrs Black’s family doctor.
( )30. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Betting is interesting. B. A clever doctor. C. Money for horse races. D. An unusual bet.
B
I'm Mary. I still remember the first day when I came to the junior middle school two years ago. How nervous I felt! On the second morning of the reading class, my English teacher came to me when I was reading English. After listening to my reading for a while, she gave me a big smile, which shone on me the whole day. Thanks to the beautiful smile, I had courage to read and speak English loudly. My English was becoming better and better. From then on, I have realized the most useful encouragement is smiling.
Smile is an attitude (态度）to life. There is always something bad in our life. For example, you may fail the exam, or you lose your family members. All these may make you sad. How do you solve (解决）the problems? Why not learn to smile at life? On the one hand, smiling at yourself can bring back your confidence. On the other hand, we should smile at others. It will help us win friendship. Smiling is the most useful body language. It can be not only good for others, but also helpM for ourselves.
I think if we smile often, even stones could sing songs. Everyone can make it if we put our hearts into it.
( )31. When did Maiy begin to study at the junior middle school?
A. 2 years ago. B. 3 years ago.
C. 4 years ago. D. 5 years ago.
( )32. What did the teacher’s smile bring to Mary?
A. Courage. B. Health.
C. Money. D. Patience.
( )33. What’s Mary’s suggestion for solving something unhappy?
A. Learning to smile at life.
B. Asking others for advice.
C. Communicating with others.
D. Solving it in time.
( )34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The most useful encouragement is smiling.
B. Smiling is a kind of useful body language.
C. Smiling is good for ourselves and others.
D. Stones can sing songs because we smile.
( )35. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How we should smile at others.
B. How the teacher helped with Mary9 s English.
C. Smile is an attitude to life.
D. Smile can make us succeed.
C
Introduction
Body language is different from culture to 1 culture. The following tips may help you when you travel to other countries.
Tips
Mind how you meet and greet.
Americans and Canadians greet each other with a strong handshake. In some Asian countries, the polite way of greeting is to bow. And the lower you bow, the deeper respect you have for the person you are bowing to.
Be careful of your smile. Americans smile when they meet or greet someone. South Koreans, however, think it’s rude for grown-ups to smile in public. To them, it is a sign of embarrassment (尴尬).
Don’t point. In many countries, people think it’s very rude to point at others with a finger. Americans usually point with their chins (下巴) instead. And Chinese often use the whole hand to point.
Give the right amount of space. Americans like to have enough space when talking with others. And they care about personal (私人的）space more widely than people in most other cultures.
( )36. Which way do Americans like when greeting according to the passage?
A. A hug. B. A kiss.
C. A handshake. D. A bow.
( )37. What5 s rude for South Koreans?
A. Shaking hands in public.
B. Smiling in public.
C. Pointing at something with a hand.
D. Bowing when meeting someone.
( )38. What shouldn’t you do when staying with others in most of the countries?
A. Point with a finger. B. Smile.
C. Shake hands. D. Bow.
( )39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Body language is different from culture to culture.
B. Some Asians like to kiss each other when they meet.
C. Don91 point at others in China with a finger.
D. Keeping enough space in America is important when talking.
( )40. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us the importance of body language.
B. To tell us how to be welcome in other countries.
C. To tell us how to read body language in different cultures.
D. To make us healthier when we in another country.
D
Body language is quiet and secret. It speaks more than words. According to the scientists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, body language takes up about 50% of what we really mean.
Body language is especially (尤其）important when we try to communicate across cultures. But it is not often realized. And it may lead to misunderstandings (误解).For example, different countries treat (对待) the distance between people differently.
Northern Europeans usually do not like having body contact even with friends, certainly not with strangers. People from Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, misunderstandings may happen in conversations. It may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, probably seeing this as rude, will keep backing away — which the Latino will in return regard as coldness.
Clearly, people may express a lot when communicating with others. Spoken language can help the speaker express his / her feelings. When people from different cultures communicate with each other, there will be more misunderstandings. Whatever, the best advice is to obey the rule: treat others as you would like to be treated.
( )41. How much does body language take up of what people really mean in communication? A. About 25%.
B. About 50%.
C. About 70%.
D. About 80%.
( )42. When is body language especially important?
A. When we can’t speak,
B. When we can51 hear each other clearly.
C. When we can express by it conveniently.
D. When we communicate across cultures.
( )43. What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
A. The misunderstanding.
B. Friendship.
C. Moving closer.
D. Keeping backing away.
( )44. What does the underlined word “obey” mean?
A. Follow. B. Remain.
C. Make. D. Break.
( )45. Where may you read this passage?
A. In a culture magazine.
B. In a history book.
C. In a story.
D. In a notice.
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空(10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 (共10小题，每小题1分)
Shyness （害羞）means feeling afraid when you’re around other people. Some (46) ________ (child) are born shy. Some become shy later because of
(47) ________ life experiences. In fact, everybody
(48) ________ (get) a little shy sometimes.
Most people have red faces and can51 talk in. complete sentences (49) ________ they are shy.
But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are (50) ________ nervous to order their food. Some are afraid (51) ________ (meet) new people, so they hardly go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
You are shy but you can still do something you want to do. Some shy people do better in (52) ________ (finish) work than others because shy people think (53) ________ (much) but talk less.
But remember not (54) ________ (let) good chances go just because of shyness. If you have a chance to sing a song at (55) ________ birthday party, just do it. There is nothing to be afraid of.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
人们在交流中经常使用肢体语言来传递 信息。你知道肢体语言的好处吗？请你根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的作文，可适当发挥。
提示：
1
帮助讲不同语言的人们进行交流
2
帮助人们表达一些语言无法表达的感情
3
更加直观地（directly)传递信息
……
但是，要适时地（at a proper time)使用正确的
肢体语言；不能过于频繁地使用肢体语言
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分
第一卷
I. 1-5 ABACB 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 CCBAA
II. 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 ABCAB
III. 26-30 BCABD 31-35 AAADC 36-40 CBABC 41-45 BDCAA
第二卷 (One possible version)
IV. 46. children 47. their 48. gets 49. when 50. too 51. to meet
52. finishing 53. more 54. to let 55. a
V. Body language is very useful in communication. First, if people speak different languages, body language can help them communicate with each other well. Second, if people can’t show their feelings in words, they can use body language to express. Third, through body language, people can express their ideas more directly. Fourth, if it is noisy, body language is more useful sometimes. However, people should use body language at a proper time but they shouldn’t use body language too often.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达是篇提示作文，让学生根据提示来写作，在写作时要注意用合适的词、句对提示的内容进行连接，使文章通顺，逻辑合理。另外可在提示的基础上进行适当地发挥；写完之后要对文章的拼写、语法、标点、用词是否合适进行检查，确保正确。