2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit6 Pets单元测试题

2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit6 Pets单元测试题
笔试部分(85分)
第一卷 选择题(60分)
I.词汇测试(15分)
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分)
( )1. — Would Sally like to work in our Music Club?
—She hasn’t responded. I think she is thinking about that.
A. looked B. replied C. promised
( )2. — Be careful, or that will cause a big trouble. —Sorry, I must be careful.
A. come on B. suffer from C. lead to
( )3. — The old couple love each other very much. They sat so close that their heads nearly touched.
—Yes. They have been living together for 50 years.
A. almost B. completely C. properly
( )4. — Where did you get this cute dog? I want to have one too. —I bought it in the market yesterday.
A. lovely B. patient C. lazy
( )5. — The meeting room is noisy. Let’s take a break outside. —OK, there are too many people in it.
A. not quiet B. not warm C. not small
( )6. — I hear you are doing some voluntary work.
—That’s true. Every weekend I care for a disabled woman in our community.
A. find out B. look for C. take care of
( )7. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the People5 s Hospital?
—OK! Keep on going till you come to a red building. You will see it on the right side.
A. Finish B. Continue C. Stop
( )8. — My mother always kept me from swimming in the river when I was young.
—It is very dangerous for children to swim in the river.
A. stopped ... from B. preferred ... to C. put... in
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分)
( )9. A(n) _________ is a person that you don’t know. A. teenager B. stranger C. adult
( )10. If something is_________, it is often seen. A. common B. special C. interesting
( )11. —I am really worried about my competition. — Be relaxed. I _________ you can win.
A. wonder B. accept C. believe
( )12. — Have you decided to study in Japan or in China? — No, I haven’t made any_________.
A. choice B. promise C. order
( )13. — Why are Bob’s parents angry with him?
—Because he has_________ all the day since he lost his first job.
A. looked out B. lain around C. gone outside
( )14. — Why don’t wild animals like to live in the zoo?
—They get used to_________, but the environment in the zoo can’t allow them to do that.
A. running free B. setting off C. sitting up
( )15. _________ — There is something wrong with the -DVD I bought here yesterday.
A. What’s the problem? B. How are you? C. Would you like to buy a DVD?
II.完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共10小题，每小题1.5分)
Dogs have feelings just like you and me. They cry when they’re 16, and they smile when they’re happy. It’s true! Dogs have lots of 17 of telling their feelings without using words. You just need to 18 their body language. For example, what does it 19 when your dog wags his tail (摇尾巴)？ He’s telling you that he’s happy, or that he is 20 something and he wants it. Sometimes you may
see your dog tucks (将……缩拢并塞进……)his tail between his 21. It means that he’s probably afraid, or not feeling 22. Also, it isn’t hot outside, but does your dog look like he’s panting (喘气)？ Don’t worry — he’s fine! It maybe 23, but that’s how dogs smile when they relax. Here is a (n) 24. You can try it at home. Ask your 25, “Do you want to go for a walk?” Watch his body language closely, and you’ll probably see him answer，“Yes!”
( )16. A. healthy B. sad C. free
( )17. A. faces B. traditions C. ways
( )18. A. hear B. watch C. use
( )19. A. produce B. hide C. mean
( )20. A. interested in B. afraid of C. surprised at
( )21. A. ears B. legs C. eyes
( )22. A. well B. unhappy C. special
( )23. A. rude B. strange C. common
( )24. A. competition B. language C. example
( )25. A. rabbit B. dog C. cat
III.阅读理解(30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
I volunteered at the vet’s (兽医诊所)last summer vacation. Minnie was the most interesting dog that I saw there. Long hair covered her body. And her tail looked like a mouse’s tail.
She was brought to the vet’s because her owner didn’t want her anymore. Minnie was well-behaved (行为端正的). “No one should judge (评判) her by her appearance,” I thought. So the people of the vet9 s looked after her. Finally, I advertised Minnie in the local newspaper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved，needs a loving family.” When a young man called, I told him that Minnie looked a little strange. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s old dog had just died. They wanted to bring Minnie to him. I gave Minnie a good bath. At last, an old car drove up in front of the vet’s. Two kids brought Minnie to their grandfather who was waiting in the car. Then the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair. Minnie kissed his face. She waved her tail so quickly. “She’s great!” the old man said.
I was glad that Minnie found a good family. That’s when I saw that the grandfather was blind.
( )26. What does the writer think of Minnie?
A. She looked the most interesting. B. She was a little lazy.
C. She was very difficult to control. D. She looked very ugly.
( )27. Why did Minnie go to the vet’s?
A. Because she got lost in the park. B. Because the people of the vet’s bought her.
C. Because her owner didn’t want her anymore. D. Because Minnie liked living in the vet’s.
( )28. Who adopted (收养) Minnie at last?
A. An old man. B. The writer. C. Someone in the vet’s. D. Her first owner.
( )29. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Minnie was very beautiful. B. Minnie got lost in the end.
C. In fact, nobody liked Minnie. D. Minnie finally found a good family.
( )30. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How the writer helped a dog find a new family. B. How kind the people in the vet’s were.
C. How the dog found its first owner. D. A sick dog was cared for in the vet’s.
B
Some animals are so tiny that you cannot see them clearly. Others are huge. All of them are interesting. Let’s have a look at some of them.
The hippo (河马)is the third biggest land animal. It is a little smaller but heavier than the white rhino (犀牛). The elephant is the biggest animal on the land.
The adult frog is a carnivore and will eat any other animal smaller than itself, including insects (昆虫) and even other frogs. But it doesn’t like eating grass and leaves. Many frogs are small, but the largest frogs are the Goliath frogs. They have the same size as baby sheep!
Parrots are beautiful and clever. They have the feather with beautiful colors. They can live 40 years and even up to 100 years. They like talking very much.
Although a cow has no upper front teeth, it eats grass up to 8 hours a day, eating about 45kg of grass and drinking the same amount of water.
Bees live and work in large groups. They do not have ears, but they have a good sense (感觉) of smell. I think they are the most hard-working animals.
( )31. Which animal is the second biggest on the land?
A. The elephant. B. The hippo.
C. The white rhino. D. The cow.
( )32. What does the underlined word “carnivore” mean?
A. An animal that eats only meat.
B. An animal that eats only plants.
C. An animal that lives on the land.
D. An animal that lives under the water.
( )33. How much grass does a cow eat for 7 days?
A. 515 kg. B. 315 kg.
C. 45 kg. D. 325 kg.
( )34. Which animals work hardest according to the passage?
A. Frogs. B. Parrots.
C. Cows. D. Bees.
( )35. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us the largest animals.
B. To introduce the way to feed animals.
C. To ask us to protect animals.
D. To introduce some facts about animals.
C
Do you like eating chocolate? Can you make chocolate on your own? Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate. With the right ingredients (成分)， however, you can turn your kitchen I into a chocolate factory. And you can make chocolate by yourself in your own kitchen if you do as the following steps. Today we will teach the Cocoa Poder Method
(可可粉方法).It is easier for beginners. Try it and make your own home-made chocolate.
Here are the ingredients you need: cocoa powder — 220g; butter —170g; sugar—l00g; milk —150ml; salt—a little bit; water—235ml.
Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl. Then, add the hot water to the mixture and stir it for about 15 minutes. Wait for the temperature (温度) rising back up. Next, put the hot mixture into a bowl, and add the sugar into it. Then add milk and a little bit of salt and stir it. At last, put the mixture into different containers (容器). The chocolate will take the shape of the container. You can put it in the fridge to harden it. Several hours later, you can enjoy your home-made chocolate!
( )36. What is NOT needed if you want to make chocolate?
A. Cocoa powder. B. Salt.
C. Water. D. Eggs.
( )37. Which is the RIGHT order to make chocolate?
① Put sugar and milk into the mixture.
②Mix the cocoa powder and butter.
③ Place the mixture into containers.
④ Add hot water and stir.
A. ②④①③ B.②①④③
C. ②④③① D.④②①③
( )38. Why are containers required?
A. To stir the cocoa powder.
B. To mix the cocoa powder and water.
C. To make the chocolate into shapes.
D. To make the chocolate cool.
( )39. Who is most probably interested in the passage?
A. A person who likes to eat and cook.
B. A person who likes to challenge himself.
C. A person who likes to travel.
D. A person who likes to do sports.
( )40. Where may you read the passage?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a cooking magazine.
C. In a sports newspaper.
D. In a science magazine.
D
Pets are popular all over the world. In fact, there are many reasons why people keep pets. They give people joy and love, look after people’s homes and make people feel good! Animals are fun to be with every day. They help people in many ways!
Before you keep a pet, it’s wise of you to think carefully which animal is the best choice for your family. You can start by collecting enough information and advice, It won’t take a long time and it will be useful and fun. Don’t choose a pet only by yourself. Choosing a pet should be a family plan. You should know what kind of animals you want, the amount of free time you have and the amount of responsibility each family member should take on. It’s helpful for you to ask vets (兽医) for advice. A pet will become your responsibility if you have one, so be smart when you are choosing a pet!
There is one more thing for you to know. Thousands of pets die every year. Many people buy pets as presents for friends. But some people don’t know how to look after their pets, or they don’t like them at all, so it causes some pets to die. Spend time thinking clearly whether (是否) you are ready to keep a pet. Choose the animal you love most as a pet and take on the responsibility.
( )41. What does the first paragraph talk about?
A. Why pets are popular.
B. How people feel about pets.
C. What people use pets to do.
D. Pets are fun to play with.
( )42. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A. Keeping a pet.
B. The best animal.
C. Thinking carefully.
D. Collecting information and advice.
( )43. How can you have healthy pets according to the writer’s opinion?
A. We should give pets enough food.
B. We should take care of them by ourselves.
C. We should never take them to vets.
D. We should be prepared to keep pets.
( )44. What should you n6t do before having a pet?
A. Ask for our family’s advice.
B. Ask vets for advice.
C. Choose a pet on our own.
D. Understand what we should do for our pet.
( )45. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. How to keep a pet
B. Think over before keeping a pet
C. What animals can be pets
D. How people love pets
第二卷 非选择(25分)
IV.语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 (共10小题，每小题1分）
Once, there were very few foreigners (外国人) visiting the southern foot of Himalayas. Then, many (46) _______ (Japan) went there. It’s said that this was because of the spirit of (47) _______ little boy. One day, some Japanese photographers asked a local boy (48) _______ (buy) ten bottles of beer and gave him a lot of money, but the boy did not return (49) _______ the afternoon of the third day. So the photographers began to think they were cheated (50) _______ the boy. The third night, the boy knocked at the door of the photographers. The boy told them that he bought four bottles of beer at one store, and then he (51) _______ (climb) another mountain and crossed a river to buy (52) _______ other six. On the way back, three bottles of them (53) _______ (be) broken. He cried and brought the broken pieces of bottles to the photographers and gave back the rest of the money. People (54) _______ (encourage) by the boy. And more and more (55) _______ (travel) came to the place.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分)
假设你在宠物店购买宠物，你看中了两只宠物—一只猫和一只狗，但只能养一只。请参看下表，就这两只宠物进行比较，简要陈述你要买哪一只的理由。
A cat
A dog
￥ 1,380
￥ 1,850
比较挑剔，不容易照顾
很容易照顾
不擅长看家
更擅长看家
对主人不一定忠诚
对主人更忠诚
要求：
1.内容连贯，述理有据；
2. 80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；可适当发挥。
I’m going to buy
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分
第一卷
I. 1-5 BCAAA 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CABAA
II. 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BABCB
III. 26-30 ACADA 31-35 CABDD 36-40 DACAB 41-45 ADDCB
第二卷 (One possible version)
IV. 46. Japanese 47. a 48. to buy
49. until 50. by 51. climbed
52. the 53. were 54. were encouraged 55. travellers
V. I’m going to buy the dog although it costs more than the cat. In my opinion, firstly, I can take care of a dog more easily than taking care of a cat. Secondly, a dog does better in looking after the home than a cat does. What’s more, a dog will treat me more faithfully than a cat. For these reasons, I will buy a dog. I believe I can get on well with the dog in the daily life.
【书面表达写作指导】
本篇作文要求根据表格提示对两只宠物进行对比，要求在两者中选择一个，并阐述原因。在写作时注意正确使用副词的比较级，写作完成后，需要检查语法、标点等是否正确，内容是否完整。