2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit7-8 Discovery 单元测试题

2016.2-2016.7深圳市初中英语八（下）Unit7-8
Discovery
单元测试题
笔试部分(85分)
第一卷选择题(60分)
I.词汇测试
(15分)
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分)
(
)1.
—
Oh,
what
a
nice
stone!
Where
did
you
discover
it
—In
a
river
near
our
village.
A.
buy
B.
find
C.
make
(
)2.
—
I’m
very
pleased
to
hear
the
good
news.
Thank
you
for
telling
me
it.
—You’re
welcome.
A.
sad
B.
angry
C.
happy
(
)3.
—
Mom,
could
I
go
shopping
with
you
later
—Certainly.
But
you
have
to
finish
your
homework
first.
A.
No
wonder
B.
Of
course
C.
In
public
(
)4.
—What
are
you
busy
with
recently,
Peter
—You
know
the
final
exam
is
coming.
I’m
preparing
for
it.
A.
getting
ready
for
B.
taking
care
of
C.
afraid
of
(
)5.
—
There
is
little
time
for
you
to
speak.
You
must
finish
it
as
soon
as
possible.
—OK,
Mr
Li.
A.
right
now
B.
as
slowly
as
you
can
C.
as
quickly
as
possible
(
)6.
—
Have
you
asked
your
parents
for
opinions
about
this
event
—Yes.
However,
they
hold
different
opinions
and
they
disagree
with
each
other.
A.
are
for
B.
are
against
C.
are
with
(
)7.
—
I
was
poor
in
English
in
the
past.
But
I’m
good
at
it
in
the
present.
—Oh,
that’s
great.
A.
before
B.
now
C.
later
(
)8.
—
Dad,
I’m
hungry.
—OK.
I’ll
go
to
buy
some
food.
I’ll
come
back
in
a
second.
A.
in
time
B.
in
a
long
time
C.
in
a
short
time
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分)
(
)9.
If
somebody
is
________,
he
or
she
is
afraid
of
something
that
has
just
happened
or
that
he
or
she
thinks
may
happen.
A.
upset
B.
frightened
C.
curious
(
)10.
If
something________
you,
it
gives
you
what
you
want
or
need
to
make
you
happy.
A.
satisfies
B.
damages
C.
spreads
(
)11.
—
Please
keep________.
You
are
in
the
hospital
and
other
patients
are
having
a
rest.
—Oh,
I’m
sorry.
I
won’t
make
any
noise.
A.
busy
B.
quiet
C.
unknown
(
)12.
—
Why
did
you
leave
school
early
yesterday,
Tom
Could
you
________
it
—Because
my
sister
was
ill
and
I
needed
to
go
home
early
to
take
care
of
her.
A.
wonder
B.
refuse
C.
explain
(
)13.
—
Stop
here!
The
river
is
too______
to
cross.
We
need
to
find
a
boat
or
a
bridge.
—Yes,
you
are
right.
A.
wide
B.
long
C.
high
(
)14.
—
Mom，I’m
very
nervous.
I’m
worried
about
the
football
match.
—Honey,
just________.
You
are
good
at
playing
football.
I
believe
you
can
win.
A.
listen
B.
jump
C.
relax
(
)15.
—
I’m
sorry
that
I
didn’t
arrive
on
time.
—________
A.
That’s
too
bad.
B.
So
do
I.
C.
Never
mind.
II.完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25
各小题的、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
It
was
a
very
nice
morning.
The
Sun
shone,
and
the
birds
sang
in
the
trees.
John’s
parents
asked
him
to
go
to
16.
But
the
little
boy
did
not
love
his
book.
He
had
a
great
mind
to
17
instead
of
going
to
school.
And
he
saw
a
18
flying,
first
upon
one
flower,
and
then
upon
19,
He
said,
“Pretty
bee!
Will
you
come
and
play
with
me ”
But
the
bee
said,
“No,
I
am
20.
I
must
gather
honey.”
Then
the
little
boy
21
a
dog，and
he
asked,
“Dog!
Will
you
play
with
me ”
But
the
dog
said,
“No,
I
am
busy.
I
am
going
to
22
a
rabbit
for
my
master’s
dinner.”
Then
the
little
boy
saw
a
23,
and
he
said,
u
Will
you
play
with
me ”
But
the
horse
said,
"No,
I
am
busy.
I
must
go
to
work.”
Then
the
24
boy
thought
to
himself,
"Everyone
has
a
duty
and
is
busy
with
their
own
business.
I
must
do
my
duty,”
So
he
went
to
school
25
and
happily
and
learnt
his
lesson
very
well.
He
became
a
good
boy.
(
)16.
A.
church
B.
hospital
C.
school
(
)17.
A.
study
B.
play
C.
work
(
)18.
A.
bird
B.
dog
C.
bee
(
)19.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
one
(
)20.
A.
free
B.
tired
C.
busy
(
)21.
A.
met
B/helped
C.
saved
(
)22.
A.
buy
B.
sell
G.
catch
(
)23.
A.
rabbit
B.
horse
C.
cow
(
)24.
A.
little
B.
short
C.
tall
(
)25.
A.
early
B.
recently
C.
quickly
Ill.阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
It
seems
that
there
is
no
love
between
my
parents.
Every
day
they
are
very
busy
trying
to
make
money
for
my
schooling.
One
day
my
mother
was
sewing
a
quilt
(缝被子).
I
asked
her,
“Mum,
is
there
any
love
between
you
and
Dad ”
She
was
very
surprised
at
my
words.
Then
she
said,
“Susan,
look
at
this
thread
(线).
We
can
hardly
see
it,
but
it’s
really
there.
It
makes
the
quilt
strong.
If
life
is
a
quilt,
love
should
be
a
thread.
Love
is
inside.”
I
couldn’t
understand
her
until
the
next
spring.
At
that
time,
my
father
got
sick
seriously.
My
mother
had
to
stay
with
him
in
the
hospital
for
a
month.
After
they
came
back,
my
mother
helped
my
father
walk
slowly
on
the
country
road
every
day.
They
were
so
kind
to
each
other.
“Dad,
how
are
you
feeling
now ”
I
asked
him
one
day.
“Susan,
don’t
worry
about
me,”
he
said.
“I
just
like
walking
with
your
mum.
I
like
this
kind
of
life.”
Now
I
understand
that
love
is
just
a
thread
in
the
quilt
of
our
life.
Love
is
inside,
making
life
strong
and
warm.
(
)26.
Why
are
Susan’s
parents
busy
trying
to
make
money
A.
To
send
Susan
to
school.
B.
To
go
to
see
the
doctor.
C.
To
buy
a
strong
quilt.
D.
To
show
their
love.
(
)27.
How
long
did
Susan’s
father
stay
in
hospital
For
four
days.
B.
For
four
weeks.
C.
For
four
months.
D.
For
half
a
year.
(
)28.
When
did
Susan
come
to
understand
her
mother
A.
When
her
mother
was
sewing
a
quilt.
B.
Before
her
father
was
in
hospital.
C.
When
she
was
sitting
beside
her
mother.
D.
After
her
father
was
ill
seriously.
(
)29.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A.
Susan’s
father
is
very
lazy.
B.
Susan’s
mother
is
a
nurse.
C.
Susan’s
parents
love
each
other.
D.
Susan
doesn’t
like
her
father.
(
)30.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
We
should
love
people
around
us
B.
Love
is
like
a
thread
C.
How
to
show
your
love
to
your
family
D.
The
love
in
the
quilt
B
Free
stories
about
aliens
for
kids
can
be
a
great
way
to
encourage
your
children
to
develop
a
lifelong
love
for
reading.
Alien
stories
for
young
children
If
your
children
are
just
learning
to
read
and
you’re
looking
for
alien
stories
for
kids,
here
are
some
online
picture
books
for
you
to
choose:
Our
Colorful
World
by
Cambridge
English
Online
A
Time
for
Euron
by
Bryan
Smillie
The
A
lien
by
Anthony
Mwangi
If
your
children
want
to
become
writers,
you
will
want
to
check
out
The
Missing
Baby
Alien
on
the
My
Baby
Monsters
website.
There
are
the
beginnings
of
short
stories
on
different
topics
on
the
site
and
the
site
invites
young
visitors
to
give
their
own
endings.
Alien
stories
for
advanced
(高等的)
Readers
If
your
children
are
ready
for
chapter
(章)
books,
they
may
enjoy
the
following
alien
stories:
Alan
and
the
Alien
by
Sue
Clarke
Helium
3
by
Nick
Travers
The
Adventures
of
Sharkface
by
Rex
Passion
Imagine
the
possibilities
(可能性)
Why
do
children
love
aliens
Perhaps
it’s
because
the
life
from
other
planets
is
fall
of
possibilities.
Do
aliens
look
like
ordinary
human
children
or
do
they
have
tails
or
two
more
eyes
Do
they
talk
in
their
own
special
language
Can
they
fly,
read
minds,
or
lift
a
car
with
just
one
hand
Nobody
really
knows
for
sure!
(
)31.
Which
is
TRUE
about
Our
Colorful
World
A.
It’s
an
alien
story
for
kids.
B.
It’s
a
chapter
book
for
kids.
C.
It’s
a
book
about
children.
D.
It’s
a
book
about
the
Earth.
(
)32.
If
you
want
your
children
to
be
writers,
which
book
should
you
choose
A.
A
Time
for
Evron.
B.
The
Missing
Baby
Alien.
C.
Alan
and
the
Alien.
D.
The
Adventures
of
Sharkface.
(
)33.
Why
do
children
love
aliens
A.
Because
they
can
do
lots
of
amazing
things.
B.
Because
they
look
very
handsome.
C.
Because
nobody
really
knows
them
for
sure.
D.
Because
nobody
understands
their
language.
(
)34.
Whom
is
the
passage
mainly
written
for
A.
Children.
B.
Scientists.
C.
Teachers.
D.
Parents.
(
)35.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
The
children’s
reading
problems.
B.
Some
useful
websites
for
children.
C.
Free
stories
about
aliens
for
kids.
D.
All
the
children
like
alien
books.
C
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
bears
in
the
United
States.
One
kind
of
them
is
the
brown
bear.
There
are
some
different
kinds
of
brown
bears.
The
most
common
one
is
the
grizzly
bear.
It
lives
in
parts
of
the
northwestern
United
States.
The
weight
of
a
brown
bear
is
from
about
200
to
2,000
pounds,
depending
on
the
species
(种类).
The
Kodiak
bear
living
in
Alaska
is
the
largest
brown
bear.
It
is
about
1,500
pounds
in
weight
and
can
be
up
to
ten
feet
tall.
The
smallest
brown
bear
is
the
Eurasian
brown
bear.
It
can
weigh
as
little
as
200
pounds.
Bears
in
zoos
are
usually
heavier
than
those
in
the
forests.
This
is
because
bears
in
zoos
do
not
get
as
much
exercise
as
those
in
the
wild.
Bears
sleep
during
the
day,
so
they
are
nocturnal
animals.
They
stay
awake
during
the
night.
In
summer,
bears
eat
to
get
weight
so
that
they
can
sleep
all
winter
long
without
having
to
look
for
food.
Brown
bears
are
wonderful.
The
babies
stay
with
their
mothers
for
two
to
four
years.
Sometimes
the
male
bears
attack
the
babies,
but
the
mothers
will
fight
to
protect
them.
Bears
are
amazing
animals.
They
are
beautiful
to
look
at,
and
interesting
to
learn
about.
They
are
in
danger
in
the
United
States,
and
some
kinds
have
already
died
out.
However,
their
populations
have
been
increasing
again,
so
there
will
be
plenty
around
in
the
future.
(
)36.
Why
are
bears
in
the
zoo
heavier
than
those
in
the
wild
A.
Because
they
can
sleep
more
often.
B.
Because
they
eat
larger
animals.
C.
Because
they
get
less
exercise.
D.
Because
they
can
grow
thicker
coats.
(
)37.
What
does
the
second
paragraph
mainly
tell
us
A.
The
weight
of
a
brown
bear.
B.
The
special
Kodiak
bear.
C.
The
smallest
brown
bear.
D.
The
bears
in
zoos
and
forests.
(
)38.
What
does
the
underlined
part
"nocturnal
animals”
mean
A.
Animals
that
go
to
sleep
at
night.
B.
Animals
that
sleep
all
the
winter.
C.
Animals
that
stay
awake
at
night.
D.
Animals
that
only
eat
vegetables.
(
)39.
What
can
we
know
about
brown
bears
A.
The
Eurasian
brown
bear
is
about
1,500
pounds
in
weight.
B.
The
dad
bears
sometimes
attack
their
babies.
C.
The
baby
bears
can
depend
on
themselves
when
they
are
born.
D.
People
want
to
have
less
bears
in
the
world
now.
(
)40.
Why
did
the
writer
write
the
passage
A.
To
tell
us
to
visit
brown
bears
in
the
zoo.
B.
To
tell
a
story
about
a
special
brown
bear.
C.
To
explain
how
to
care
for
brown
bears
in
the
zoo.
D.
To
describe
something
about
brown
bears.
D
Some
day
people
will
live
in
space.
By
the
end
of
this
century
people
will
live
a
normal
life
in
space.
Hundreds
of
astronauts
are
going
to
work
and
live
in
the
space
station.
The
space
station
will
take
ten
years
to
build.
In
some
way,
living
on
the
Moon
will
be
easier
than
living
in
a
space
station.
And
it
will
be
cheaper
because
people
won’t
bring
everything
from
the
Earth
by
rockets.
The
space
city
will
be
like
a
big
glass
car.
It
will
have
buildings,
factories
and
special
meeting-places.
Inside
it,
people
won’t
live
differently
from
small
towns
on
Earth.
It
will
have
air
so
that
people
can
breathe,
and
they
won^
need
to
wear
special
space-suits
inside
the
buildings.
Scientists
also
believe
that
they
will
have
water
from
a
large
ice
lake
on
the
Moon.
People
won’t
have
to
do
housework
because
robots
will
do
that
for
them.
Food
won’t
be
a
problem
because
people
won5t
need
to
eat.
Instead,
they
will
take
a
pill
(药片)
three
times
a
day!
The
first
group
of
astronauts
will
live
on
the
Moon
for
six
months
and
then
they
will
return
to
the
Earth
and
another
group
will
travel.
This
will
be
repeated
(重复)until
the
first
person
can
live
in
the
new
city.
Life
on
the
Moon
will
only
be
the
beginning.
We
hope
they
will
use
the
knowledge
to
help
us
plan
expeditions
(考察)to
Mars,
Mercury
and
even
Pluto.
(
)41.
Why
will
living
on
the
Moon
be
easier
than
living
on
a
space
station
A.
Because
people
can
make
things
on
the
Moon.
B.
Because
the
buildings
on
the
Moon
are
bigger.
C.
Because
there
are
special
meeting-places
on
the
Moon.
D.
Because
the
astronauts
can
get
there
easily.
(
)42.
Where
will
scientists
get
water
on
the
Moon
A.
From
the
space
station.
B.
From
the
Earth.
C.
From
other
planets.
D.
From
the
Moon.
(
)43.
What
will
astronauts
do
before
the
first
person
can
live
on
the
Moon
A.
Change
the
Moon.
B.
Live
on
the
Moon
for
a
period.
C.
Plant
some
food
there.
D.
Travel
to
Mars
soon.
(
)44.
Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
People
on
the
Moon
will
live
differently
from
small
towns
on
Earth.
B.
People
will
have
to
wear
special
space-suits
in
the
buildings
on
the
Moon.
C.
Robots
will
do
everything
for
people
on
the
Moon.
D.
People
won’t
eat
food,
but
they
will
take
three
pills
a
day.
(
)45.
What
is
this
passage
mainly
about
A.
Hundreds
of
astronauts
will
travel
to
the
Moon.
B.
How
robots
help
us
on
the
Moon.
C.
How
people
live
on
the
Moon
in
the
future.
D.
Why
people
can
live
on
the
Moon
in
the
future.
第二卷非选择题(25分)
IV.语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
(共10小题，每小题1分)
Mr
King
loved
delicious
food.
As
an
important
officer,
he
(46)
________
(invite)
to
dinner
often.
The
businessmen
tried
to
fawn
(讨好)
on
him.
They
(47)
________
(know)
it
was
good
for
their
business.
Then
Mr
King
got
fetter
and
fetter.
He
could
hardly
go
upstairs
at
home
and
had
to
sleep
downstairs.
He
often
felt
tired
after
(48)
________
(go)
for
a
walk.
He
worried
about
it,
so
he
went
to
see
(49)
________
doctor.
“You
must
stop
(50)
________
(eat)
much
fat
and
sugar,”
said
the
doctor,
“or
it’ll
be
much
worse
for
your
health!”
Mr
King
wouldn’t
do
as
the
doctor
said.
A
few
months
(51)
________
(late),
he
found
something
(52)
________
(be)
wrong
with
his
heart.
And
he
had
to
be
in
hospital.
“You
must
lose
weight,
sir,”
said
the
doctor,
“(53)
________
you
want
to
die
soon!”
“Could
you
tell
me
a
way
(54)
________
(lose)
weight ”
Mr
King
asked.
“You
must
do
this
exercise
first,”
the
doctor
answered,
“to
move
your
head
from
side
(55)
________
side
when
you’re
asked
to
dinner!”
V.书面表达(共1题，15分)
未来的生活一定会发生很大的变化。试想一下，未来每个家庭都至少有一个机器人，有了机器人，我们有更多的时间享受生活。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇文章描述有了机器人的未来生活是怎么样的。要求:80词左右，
语言通顺，语法正确。
提示：
1.
食物方面：准备美味可口且健康；
2.
穿衣方面:挑选好看的并用洗衣机；
3.
出行方面：为我们驾驶车辆但从不违反交通规则。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分
第一卷
I.
1-5
BCBAC
6-10
BBCBA
11-15
BCACC
II.
16-20
CBCAC
21-25
ACBAC
III.
26-30
ABDCB
31-35
ABCDC
36-40
CACBD
41-45
ADBDC
第二卷
(One
possible
version)
IV.
46.
was
invited
47.
knew
48.
going
49.
a
50.
eating
51.
later
52.
was
53.
unless
54.
to
lose
55.
to
V.
Our
life
will
change
a
lot
in
the
future.
Robots
will
become
more
and
more
useful.
Robots
will
cook
food
for
us.
When
we
come
back
home
from
work,
they
will
make
delicious
food
for
us.
What’s
more,
the
food
is
nice
and
healthy.
After
dinner,
they
will
do
dishes.
About
clothes,
robots
will
choose
beautiful
clothes
for
us.
Of
course
they
will
use
the
washing
machine
to
wash
clothes.
When
we
want
to
go
out,
robots
will
drive.
They
never
break
the
traffic
rules,
so
they
never
cause
any
traffic
accidents.
Because
of
robots,
we
have
more
free
time
to
enjoy
our
life
in
the
future.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求我们根据提示写一篇短文，介绍有了先进的机器人之后的未来生活。主要内容围绕这食物、穿衣和出行这三方面来写即可。开头和结尾需要自己发挥，另外要注意文章主体的衔接和全文的时态：主要是将来时。