2026届高考英语二轮复习语境1个人、家庭、社区及学校生活阅读课件（共38张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习语境1个人、家庭、社区及学校生活阅读课件（共38张PPT) |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-14 00:00:00 | ||
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(共38张PPT)
语境1 个人、家庭、社区及学校生活
语境1 个人、家庭、社区及学校生活
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Sharon， Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides， I don’t know what your middle school was like， but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need.
Frank， Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck！
Eddie， Aged 20
When I started high school， I was really nervous too， especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard， but things will become easier before you know it.
David， Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone； upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了一些学生刚刚步入高中可能会遇到的问题。
1. What can we infer from Sharon about high school？
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
解析：细节理解题。根据Sharon， Aged 22部分中的“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need.(最好是学会处理事情、明智地管理你的时间，这样你就可以实现你需要的一切。)”可知，学生应该学会很好地利用他们的时间，故选D项。
答案：D
2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school？
A. Excited. B. Bored.
C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Eddie， Aged 20部分中的“When I started high school， I was really nervous too， especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone.(当我开始上高中时，我也很紧张，尤其是因为我整个初中都是在家自学的，而且我一个人都不认识。)”可知，Eddie刚上高中时很紧张。D项“Worried(担忧的)”符合题意，故选D项。
3. Who mentions the importance of friends？
A. Frank. B. David.
C. Sharon. D. Eddie.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据David， Aged 19部分中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.(交一些朋友，和他们待在一起，会帮助你很快适应高中生活。)”可知，David强调了朋友在高中的重要性，故选B项。
B
Urban gardens are valuable assets to communities. They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food， build community cohesion(凝聚力)， make new friends， connect with the earth， and much more. So， let’s check out our list of 4 inspiring urban gardens in the U. S.
Gotham Greens
Where： New York & Chicago
What： Gotham Greens first started in Brooklyn and now has four locations in New York City and Chicago. Their flagship farm in Brooklyn produces over 100，000 pounds of greens per year. But it doesn’t just produce healthy local vegetables. It is using high－tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.
Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students
Where： Baltimore， Maryland
What： The Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students(BUGS)program encourages students to get their hands dirty and plant vegetables through their after－school and summer programs. Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces and have never had the opportunity to grow food.
ReVision Urban Farm
Where： Boston， Massachusetts
What： ReVision Urban Farm in Boston works in partnership with the ReVision Family Home－a shelter for 22 homeless parents and their kids. The farm provides these families with information on healthy eating， and access to the farm’s fresh vegetables. The organization also provides job training to help families escape the cycle of poverty.
Swale
Where： New York
What： Swale， a floating food forest located on a large boat， is an innovative project meant to inspire citizens to rethink the relationship between our cities and our food. This urban garden serves as both a living art exhibit and an educational farm. Food forests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables， fruit， nut trees， bushes， herbs， and vines－each one complementing the other in a symbiotic(共生的) relationship.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了城市花园是社区的宝贵资产。它们为种植可持续粮食提供绿色空间，建立社区凝聚力等。
4. What is special about Gotham Greens？
A. It offers homeless families information on healthy eating.
B. It creates a sustainable garden on a large boat.
C. It provides job training for students.
D. It uses high－tech greenhouses to grow healthy food.
解析：细节理解题。根据Gotham Greens部分中的“It is using high－tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.(它正在使用带有太阳能电池板的高科技温室，以确保种植的食物是健康和可持续的。)”可知，Gotham Greens使用了高科技温室种植健康的食物。故选D项。
答案：D
5. Which urban garden offers first－hand farming experience？
A. Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students.
B. Swale.
C. ReVision Urban Farm.
D. Gotham Greens.
解析：推理判断题。根据Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students部分中的“Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces and have never had the opportunity to grow food.(这些孩子中的许多人没有机会接触绿色空间，也从来没有机会种植食物。)”可知，来这里进行园艺活动的孩子很多没有接触过农作，也没有机会尝试种植食物，由此可以推测出，该城市花园能向学生提供第一手的耕作经验。故选A项。
答案：A
6. What do these four urban gardens have in common？
A. They create job opportunities for farmers.
B. They are inspirational multinational project.
C. They are important for city residents.
D. They have educational and entertaining purposes.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Urban gardens are valuable assets to communities. They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food， build community cohesion(凝聚力)， make new friends， connect with the earth， and much more.(城市花园是社区的宝贵资产。他们提供绿色空间来种植可持续的食物，建立社区凝聚力，结交新朋友，与大地联系等。)”可知，文章主要讲的是城市花园对城市人们的影响。由此可以推出，后文提到的四个城市花园都对城镇居民来说很重要。故选C项。
答案：C
C
In August 2022， Don Powell from Orchard Lake Village， Michigan， found a wooden doll couple， Mary and Shelley， inside his custom－designed mailbox. Initially assuming it was a mistake， he left them there out of curiosity. Over time， the dolls’ living space expanded with the addition of furniture like a bed， a painting and a stove. Don responded humorously， requesting a refrigerator. A year later， the dolls still reside there， amusing neighbors who follow updates on the local Nextdoor page.
The Powells had paid a local craftsman(工匠) $250 to create a mailbox that looked like their house， which included windows and solar－powered ceiling lights. This mailbox provided a large and bright space for the growing collection of doll furnishings.
Despite potential fines for non－postage items in mailboxes， Don didn’t consider removing the dolls， as the mail carrier found it amusing and it didn’t stop mail delivery. The Powells regularly discovered new items for the dolls， especially during holidays. For example， Halloween saw the dolls temporarily disappearing and replaced by skeletons(骨骼)， and Christmas brought festive decorations.
The doll family grew， with the addition of a cousin， Shirley， and a service dog named Maggie. A note mentioned their gratitude for a one－story house compared to their previous multi－story dollhouse.
Don even contributed to the setup by adding a small letterbox to avoid confusion with their mail. He enjoys the mystery and community enjoyment， resisting the idea of an outdoor camera to uncover the responsible party. The story continues to attract neighbors， who often stop by with questions and enjoy the lighthearted community spirit it brings.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Don Powell在其定制信箱里发现了一对玩具娃娃，一个独特的“玩具娃娃之家”随着家具的添置和新成员的加入形成了，它给社区带来了欢乐。
7. What can we learn about the doll family from the first two paragraphs？
A. The Powells were expecting to find the dolls in their mailbox.
B. The local community was unaware of the dolls living in Don’s mailbox.
C. The doll family shared the big and bright house with the Powell couple.
D. Someone may have left the doll family and additional items on purpose.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“In August 2022， Don Powell from Orchard Lake Village， Michigan， found a wooden doll couple， Mary and Shelley， inside his custom－designed mailbox.(2022年8月，密歇根州Orchard Lake Village的Don Powell在他定制的信箱里发现了一对木制玩具娃娃——Mary和Shelley。)”和第一段第三句“Over time， the dolls’ living space expanded with the addition of furniture like a bed， a painting and a stove.(随着时间的推移，这对玩具娃娃的居住空间扩大了，增加了床、画和炉子等家具。)”可知，玩具娃娃家族被放在Don Powell定制的信箱里，之后在信箱里又添置了其他物品。由此可推知，可能有人故意留下了玩具娃娃家族并添置了其他物品。故选D。
答案：D
8. Why does the author mention the mail carrier？
A. To emphasize the legality of the dolls’ placement.
B. To illustrate the mail carrier’s disapproval of the dolls.
C. To show the mail carrier’s amusement and acceptance.
D. To discuss changes in delivery due to the dolls’ presence.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Despite potential fines for non－postage items in mailboxes， Don didn’t consider removing the dolls， as the mail carrier found it amusing and it didn’t stop mail delivery.(尽管在信箱中放置非邮寄物品可能会被罚款，但Don并没有考虑移走这些玩具娃娃，因为邮递员也觉得这很有趣，而且也没有阻碍投递邮件。)”可知，作者提到邮递员是为了表明邮递员觉得信箱里有玩具娃娃很有趣并接受了这个事实。故选C。
答案：C
9. Which of the following can best describe Don Powell’s character？
A. Community－minded and humorous.
B. Conventional and disciplined.
C. Disinterested and approachable.
D. Indifferent and responsible.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Don responded humorously， requesting a refrigerator.(Don幽默地回应，想要一个冰箱。)”和最后一段第二、三句“He enjoys the mystery and community enjoyment， resisting the idea of an outdoor camera to uncover the responsible party. The story continues to attract neighbors， who often stop by with questions and enjoy the lighthearted community spirit it brings.(他很喜欢这种神秘感以及给社区带来的乐趣，因此反对安装户外摄像头来找出责任方这一主意。这个故事继续吸引着邻居们，他们经常驻足询问，并享受着它带来的轻松愉快的社区精神。)”可知，Don Powell不仅将玩具娃娃保留下来，参与到它的扩建之中，并给社区带来了乐趣，同时他还很有幽默感。由此可推知，Don Powell有社区意识且幽默风趣。故选A。
答案：A
10. What can be a suitable title for the text？
A. How to Construct a Creative Custom Mailbox
B. The Legal Issues With Dolls in Custom Maiboxes
C. The Disappearance and Return of Dolls in Michigan
D. A Unique Mailbox Brings Joy to a Michigan Community
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句“In August 2022， Don Powell from Orchard Lake Village， Michigan， found a wooden doll couple， Mary and Shelley， inside his custom－designed mailbox.(2022年8月，密歇根州Orchard Lake Village的Don Powell在他定制的信箱里发现了一对木制玩具娃娃——Mary和Shelley。)”和最后一段最后一句“The story continues to attract neighbors， who often stop by with questions and enjoy the lighthearted community spirit it brings.(这个故事继续吸引着邻居们，他们经常驻足询问，并享受着它带来的轻松愉快的社区精神。 )”
并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了密歇根州的Don Powell在其定制信箱里发现了一对木制玩具娃娃，一个独特的“玩具娃娃之家”随着家具的添置和新成员的加入形成了，它给社区带来了欢乐。因此，D项“一个独特的信箱给密歇根州的一个社区带来了欢乐”能够概括文意，适合作本文的标题。故选D。
答案：D
Ⅱ.七选五
Most of us have been there： Families can be very difficult， and family problems are very painful. 1 Life is too short to waste time with negativity towards the people you love. How you approach the family member and what you say can make a big difference.
Identify the real problem. 2 Perhaps you are struggling with health problems or personal problems that you have been hiding from your family. Or maybe you are all heartbroken over a loved one who has passed away. Consider the real issue at hand， as this will allow you to then better address it.
Wait until you’re not angry to discuss this problem. Family problems can be very painful， especially around family－centered times， like holidays. 3 Waiting allows you to approach the issue logically， rather than emotionally.
4 Keep your language positive when you talk to your family. Avoid using language that puts blame on any of your family members or that feels negative. Negativity is a vicious cycle.
Accept everyone’s faults， including your own. They say that blood is thicker than water， and that you can choose your friends， but not your family. 5
A. Avoid the blame game.
B. Accept blame when you deserve it.
C. Try to figure out what is indeed going on.
D. That means avoiding judgement words or name calling of the family member.
E. However， there are ways to solve family problems and restore peace to the dynamic.
F. You might be able to cut people out， but it could cause you more pain down the road.
G. You should take a step back and give yourself some time to think before dealing with them.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了解决家庭问题的方法。
答案：E
1.解析：上文讲我们大多数人都有过这样的经历：(经营)家庭是非常困难的，家庭问题是令人非常痛苦的。E项“然而，有很多办法(可以)解决家庭问题，使家庭恢复平静。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
答案：C
2.解析：根据本段主旨句Identify the real problem.可知，本段强调要解决家庭问题，首先要找到真正的问题。C项“试着弄清楚到底发生了什么。”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。
答案：G
3.解析：下文讲等待可以让你有逻辑地处理问题，而不是情绪化地处理问题。G项“在处理这些问题之前，你应该退后一步，给自己一些思考时间。”与下文形成呼应，符合语境。故选G。
答案：A
4.解析：下文讲当你和你的家人谈话时，保持用正面的语言交流，避免使用把责任推到任何家庭成员身上或让人感觉负面的语言。A项“避免推卸责任。”能概括本段内容，符合语境。故选A。
答案：F
5.解析：根据本段主旨句可知，接受每个人的错误，包括你自己的。上文讲他们说血浓于水，你可以选择你的朋友，但不能选择你的家人。F项“你也许可以与某些人断绝往来，但这可能会给你带来更多的痛苦。”承接上文，此处强调虽然可以选择将某些人从生活中挤出去，但这可能会带来更多的痛苦，因此要接受每个人的错误，也包括自己的错误。故选F。
语境1 个人、家庭、社区及学校生活
语境1 个人、家庭、社区及学校生活
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Sharon， Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides， I don’t know what your middle school was like， but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need.
Frank， Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck！
Eddie， Aged 20
When I started high school， I was really nervous too， especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard， but things will become easier before you know it.
David， Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone； upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了一些学生刚刚步入高中可能会遇到的问题。
1. What can we infer from Sharon about high school？
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
解析：细节理解题。根据Sharon， Aged 22部分中的“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need.(最好是学会处理事情、明智地管理你的时间，这样你就可以实现你需要的一切。)”可知，学生应该学会很好地利用他们的时间，故选D项。
答案：D
2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school？
A. Excited. B. Bored.
C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Eddie， Aged 20部分中的“When I started high school， I was really nervous too， especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone.(当我开始上高中时，我也很紧张，尤其是因为我整个初中都是在家自学的，而且我一个人都不认识。)”可知，Eddie刚上高中时很紧张。D项“Worried(担忧的)”符合题意，故选D项。
3. Who mentions the importance of friends？
A. Frank. B. David.
C. Sharon. D. Eddie.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据David， Aged 19部分中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.(交一些朋友，和他们待在一起，会帮助你很快适应高中生活。)”可知，David强调了朋友在高中的重要性，故选B项。
B
Urban gardens are valuable assets to communities. They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food， build community cohesion(凝聚力)， make new friends， connect with the earth， and much more. So， let’s check out our list of 4 inspiring urban gardens in the U. S.
Gotham Greens
Where： New York & Chicago
What： Gotham Greens first started in Brooklyn and now has four locations in New York City and Chicago. Their flagship farm in Brooklyn produces over 100，000 pounds of greens per year. But it doesn’t just produce healthy local vegetables. It is using high－tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.
Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students
Where： Baltimore， Maryland
What： The Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students(BUGS)program encourages students to get their hands dirty and plant vegetables through their after－school and summer programs. Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces and have never had the opportunity to grow food.
ReVision Urban Farm
Where： Boston， Massachusetts
What： ReVision Urban Farm in Boston works in partnership with the ReVision Family Home－a shelter for 22 homeless parents and their kids. The farm provides these families with information on healthy eating， and access to the farm’s fresh vegetables. The organization also provides job training to help families escape the cycle of poverty.
Swale
Where： New York
What： Swale， a floating food forest located on a large boat， is an innovative project meant to inspire citizens to rethink the relationship between our cities and our food. This urban garden serves as both a living art exhibit and an educational farm. Food forests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables， fruit， nut trees， bushes， herbs， and vines－each one complementing the other in a symbiotic(共生的) relationship.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了城市花园是社区的宝贵资产。它们为种植可持续粮食提供绿色空间，建立社区凝聚力等。
4. What is special about Gotham Greens？
A. It offers homeless families information on healthy eating.
B. It creates a sustainable garden on a large boat.
C. It provides job training for students.
D. It uses high－tech greenhouses to grow healthy food.
解析：细节理解题。根据Gotham Greens部分中的“It is using high－tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.(它正在使用带有太阳能电池板的高科技温室，以确保种植的食物是健康和可持续的。)”可知，Gotham Greens使用了高科技温室种植健康的食物。故选D项。
答案：D
5. Which urban garden offers first－hand farming experience？
A. Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students.
B. Swale.
C. ReVision Urban Farm.
D. Gotham Greens.
解析：推理判断题。根据Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students部分中的“Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces and have never had the opportunity to grow food.(这些孩子中的许多人没有机会接触绿色空间，也从来没有机会种植食物。)”可知，来这里进行园艺活动的孩子很多没有接触过农作，也没有机会尝试种植食物，由此可以推测出，该城市花园能向学生提供第一手的耕作经验。故选A项。
答案：A
6. What do these four urban gardens have in common？
A. They create job opportunities for farmers.
B. They are inspirational multinational project.
C. They are important for city residents.
D. They have educational and entertaining purposes.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Urban gardens are valuable assets to communities. They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food， build community cohesion(凝聚力)， make new friends， connect with the earth， and much more.(城市花园是社区的宝贵资产。他们提供绿色空间来种植可持续的食物，建立社区凝聚力，结交新朋友，与大地联系等。)”可知，文章主要讲的是城市花园对城市人们的影响。由此可以推出，后文提到的四个城市花园都对城镇居民来说很重要。故选C项。
答案：C
C
In August 2022， Don Powell from Orchard Lake Village， Michigan， found a wooden doll couple， Mary and Shelley， inside his custom－designed mailbox. Initially assuming it was a mistake， he left them there out of curiosity. Over time， the dolls’ living space expanded with the addition of furniture like a bed， a painting and a stove. Don responded humorously， requesting a refrigerator. A year later， the dolls still reside there， amusing neighbors who follow updates on the local Nextdoor page.
The Powells had paid a local craftsman(工匠) $250 to create a mailbox that looked like their house， which included windows and solar－powered ceiling lights. This mailbox provided a large and bright space for the growing collection of doll furnishings.
Despite potential fines for non－postage items in mailboxes， Don didn’t consider removing the dolls， as the mail carrier found it amusing and it didn’t stop mail delivery. The Powells regularly discovered new items for the dolls， especially during holidays. For example， Halloween saw the dolls temporarily disappearing and replaced by skeletons(骨骼)， and Christmas brought festive decorations.
The doll family grew， with the addition of a cousin， Shirley， and a service dog named Maggie. A note mentioned their gratitude for a one－story house compared to their previous multi－story dollhouse.
Don even contributed to the setup by adding a small letterbox to avoid confusion with their mail. He enjoys the mystery and community enjoyment， resisting the idea of an outdoor camera to uncover the responsible party. The story continues to attract neighbors， who often stop by with questions and enjoy the lighthearted community spirit it brings.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Don Powell在其定制信箱里发现了一对玩具娃娃，一个独特的“玩具娃娃之家”随着家具的添置和新成员的加入形成了，它给社区带来了欢乐。
7. What can we learn about the doll family from the first two paragraphs？
A. The Powells were expecting to find the dolls in their mailbox.
B. The local community was unaware of the dolls living in Don’s mailbox.
C. The doll family shared the big and bright house with the Powell couple.
D. Someone may have left the doll family and additional items on purpose.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“In August 2022， Don Powell from Orchard Lake Village， Michigan， found a wooden doll couple， Mary and Shelley， inside his custom－designed mailbox.(2022年8月，密歇根州Orchard Lake Village的Don Powell在他定制的信箱里发现了一对木制玩具娃娃——Mary和Shelley。)”和第一段第三句“Over time， the dolls’ living space expanded with the addition of furniture like a bed， a painting and a stove.(随着时间的推移，这对玩具娃娃的居住空间扩大了，增加了床、画和炉子等家具。)”可知，玩具娃娃家族被放在Don Powell定制的信箱里，之后在信箱里又添置了其他物品。由此可推知，可能有人故意留下了玩具娃娃家族并添置了其他物品。故选D。
答案：D
8. Why does the author mention the mail carrier？
A. To emphasize the legality of the dolls’ placement.
B. To illustrate the mail carrier’s disapproval of the dolls.
C. To show the mail carrier’s amusement and acceptance.
D. To discuss changes in delivery due to the dolls’ presence.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Despite potential fines for non－postage items in mailboxes， Don didn’t consider removing the dolls， as the mail carrier found it amusing and it didn’t stop mail delivery.(尽管在信箱中放置非邮寄物品可能会被罚款，但Don并没有考虑移走这些玩具娃娃，因为邮递员也觉得这很有趣，而且也没有阻碍投递邮件。)”可知，作者提到邮递员是为了表明邮递员觉得信箱里有玩具娃娃很有趣并接受了这个事实。故选C。
答案：C
9. Which of the following can best describe Don Powell’s character？
A. Community－minded and humorous.
B. Conventional and disciplined.
C. Disinterested and approachable.
D. Indifferent and responsible.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Don responded humorously， requesting a refrigerator.(Don幽默地回应，想要一个冰箱。)”和最后一段第二、三句“He enjoys the mystery and community enjoyment， resisting the idea of an outdoor camera to uncover the responsible party. The story continues to attract neighbors， who often stop by with questions and enjoy the lighthearted community spirit it brings.(他很喜欢这种神秘感以及给社区带来的乐趣，因此反对安装户外摄像头来找出责任方这一主意。这个故事继续吸引着邻居们，他们经常驻足询问，并享受着它带来的轻松愉快的社区精神。)”可知，Don Powell不仅将玩具娃娃保留下来，参与到它的扩建之中，并给社区带来了乐趣，同时他还很有幽默感。由此可推知，Don Powell有社区意识且幽默风趣。故选A。
答案：A
10. What can be a suitable title for the text？
A. How to Construct a Creative Custom Mailbox
B. The Legal Issues With Dolls in Custom Maiboxes
C. The Disappearance and Return of Dolls in Michigan
D. A Unique Mailbox Brings Joy to a Michigan Community
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句“In August 2022， Don Powell from Orchard Lake Village， Michigan， found a wooden doll couple， Mary and Shelley， inside his custom－designed mailbox.(2022年8月，密歇根州Orchard Lake Village的Don Powell在他定制的信箱里发现了一对木制玩具娃娃——Mary和Shelley。)”和最后一段最后一句“The story continues to attract neighbors， who often stop by with questions and enjoy the lighthearted community spirit it brings.(这个故事继续吸引着邻居们，他们经常驻足询问，并享受着它带来的轻松愉快的社区精神。 )”
并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了密歇根州的Don Powell在其定制信箱里发现了一对木制玩具娃娃，一个独特的“玩具娃娃之家”随着家具的添置和新成员的加入形成了，它给社区带来了欢乐。因此，D项“一个独特的信箱给密歇根州的一个社区带来了欢乐”能够概括文意，适合作本文的标题。故选D。
答案：D
Ⅱ.七选五
Most of us have been there： Families can be very difficult， and family problems are very painful. 1 Life is too short to waste time with negativity towards the people you love. How you approach the family member and what you say can make a big difference.
Identify the real problem. 2 Perhaps you are struggling with health problems or personal problems that you have been hiding from your family. Or maybe you are all heartbroken over a loved one who has passed away. Consider the real issue at hand， as this will allow you to then better address it.
Wait until you’re not angry to discuss this problem. Family problems can be very painful， especially around family－centered times， like holidays. 3 Waiting allows you to approach the issue logically， rather than emotionally.
4 Keep your language positive when you talk to your family. Avoid using language that puts blame on any of your family members or that feels negative. Negativity is a vicious cycle.
Accept everyone’s faults， including your own. They say that blood is thicker than water， and that you can choose your friends， but not your family. 5
A. Avoid the blame game.
B. Accept blame when you deserve it.
C. Try to figure out what is indeed going on.
D. That means avoiding judgement words or name calling of the family member.
E. However， there are ways to solve family problems and restore peace to the dynamic.
F. You might be able to cut people out， but it could cause you more pain down the road.
G. You should take a step back and give yourself some time to think before dealing with them.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了解决家庭问题的方法。
答案：E
1.解析：上文讲我们大多数人都有过这样的经历：(经营)家庭是非常困难的，家庭问题是令人非常痛苦的。E项“然而，有很多办法(可以)解决家庭问题，使家庭恢复平静。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
答案：C
2.解析：根据本段主旨句Identify the real problem.可知，本段强调要解决家庭问题，首先要找到真正的问题。C项“试着弄清楚到底发生了什么。”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。
答案：G
3.解析：下文讲等待可以让你有逻辑地处理问题，而不是情绪化地处理问题。G项“在处理这些问题之前，你应该退后一步，给自己一些思考时间。”与下文形成呼应，符合语境。故选G。
答案：A
4.解析：下文讲当你和你的家人谈话时，保持用正面的语言交流，避免使用把责任推到任何家庭成员身上或让人感觉负面的语言。A项“避免推卸责任。”能概括本段内容，符合语境。故选A。
答案：F
5.解析：根据本段主旨句可知，接受每个人的错误，包括你自己的。上文讲他们说血浓于水，你可以选择你的朋友，但不能选择你的家人。F项“你也许可以与某些人断绝往来，但这可能会给你带来更多的痛苦。”承接上文，此处强调虽然可以选择将某些人从生活中挤出去，但这可能会带来更多的痛苦，因此要接受每个人的错误，也包括自己的错误。故选F。