2016秋英语人教版选修7 Unit2 Robots同步综合训练及答案

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名称 2016秋英语人教版选修7 Unit2 Robots同步综合训练及答案
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2016秋英语人教版选修7U2同步综合训练及答案
选修7
Unit
Two
Robots
一、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Are
you
facing
a
situation
that
looks
impossible
to
fix
In
1969,the
pollutio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
was
terrible
along
the
Cuyahoga
River
near
Cleveland,Ohio.It
1
(be)
unimaginable
that
it
could
ever
be
cleaned
up.The
river
was
so
polluted
that
it
2
(actual)
caught
fire
and
burned.Now,years
later,this
river
is
one
of
3
most
outstanding
examples
of
environmental
cleanup.
But
the
river
wasn't
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )changed
in
a
few
days
4
even
a
few
months.It
took
years
of
work
5
(reduce)
the
industrial
pollution
and
clean
the
water.Finally,that
hard
work
paid
off
and
now
the
water
in
the
river
is
6
(clean)
than
ever.
Maybe
you
are
facing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
impossible
situation.Maybe
you
have
a
habit
7
is
driving
your
family
crazy.Possibly
you
drink
too
much
or
don't
know
how
to
control
your
credit
card
use.When
you
face
such
an
impossible
situation,don't
you
want
a
quick
fix
and
something
to
change
immediately
While
there
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
8
(amaze)
stories
of
instant
transformation,for
most
of
us
the
9
(change)
are
gradual
and
require
a
lot
of
effort
and
work,like
cleaning
up
a
polluted
river.Just
be
10
(patience).
二、完形填空
When
I
was
a
little
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
boy,
I
would
play
outside
for
hours
on
sunny
summer
days
and
then
have
a
deep
and
peaceful
sleep
at
night.
Sometimes,
I’d
have
some
vivid
dreams,
making
me__1__for
a
moment.
I
would
stare
out
into
the
darkness
to
see
if
anything
was
there
and
then__2__over
and
go
back
to
sleep.
I
can
still
remember
a
few
times
when
I
woke
up,__3__out
into
the
darkness,
and
actually__4__someone
there.
It
was
Mom
__5__
over
me
as
I
slept.
Each
time
she__6__told
me
to
go
back
to
sleep
and
I
closed
my
eyes
again,
feeling__7__
and
loved.
I__8__asked
M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
why
she
watched
me
sleep
from
time
to
time
but__9__seeing
my
own
children
__10__so
fast,
I
think
I
know
why
she
wanted
to
catch
a
moment
in
time
and
__11__
it
in
her
heart
forever.
I
just__12__
that
she
carried
a
lot
of
those
moments
with
her
into
Heaven
when
she__13__at
only
55.
Last
night
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
sleeping
lightly
__14__
I
suddenly
felt
someone
near
me.
I
opened
my
eyes
and
saw
Mom’s
__15__
standing
in
the
room,
smiling
at
me.
And
then
she
was
gone.
Now
__16__may
say
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
this
was
just
a
dream,a
wish
or
part
of
an
old__17__.
To
me,
though,
it
was__18__
that
Mom’s
loving
spirit
was
still
watching
over
me.
To
me
it
was
evidence
enough
to
know
that
one
day
I
would
be__19__with
her
and
everyone
I
have
ever
loved.
Trust
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )their
love.
Know
that
your
own
life
can
be
full
of
__20__,
too.
Then
joyfully
go
out
and
live
it
with
a
brave
heart
and
a
smiling
soul.
1.
A.excited       
B.afraid
C.worried
D.awake
2.
A.take
B.roll
C.look
D.climb
3.
A.went
B.burst
C.looked
D.found
4.
A.met
B.saw
C.expected
D.dreamed
5.
A.watching
B.treating
C.helping
D.sitting
6.
A.angrily
B.gladly
C.silently
D.gently
7.
A.quiet
B.nervous
C.safe
D.anxious
8.
A.never
B.often
C.sometimes
D.seldom
9.
A.before
B.after
C.since
D.for
10.
A.bring
up
B.raise
up
C.lift
up
D.grow
up
11.
A.hold
B.remove
C.find
D.cover
12.
A.decide
B.hope
C.wonder
D.remember
13.
A.ran
away
B.put
away
C.passed
away
D.took
away
14.
A.when
B.while
C.after
D.before
15.
A.body
B.figure
C.shape
D.shadow
16.
A.all
B.none
C.some
D.any
17.
A.dream
B.wish
C.story
D.memory
18.
A.proof
B.time
C.chance
D.belief
19.
A.reunited
B.buried
C.connected
D.joined
20.
A.hope
B.joy
C.love
D.surprise
三、阅读理解
A
【2016江苏高考专题】D
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Not
so
long
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ago,
most
people
didn’t
know
who
Shelly
Ann
Francis
Pryce
was
going
to
become.
She
was
just
an
average
high
school
athlete.
There
was
every
indication
that
she
was
just
another
American
teenager
without
much
of
a
future.
However,
one
person
wants
to
change
this.
Stephen
Francis
observed
then
eighteen-year-old
Shelly
Ann
at
a
track
meet
and
was
convinced
that
he
had
seen
the
beginning
of
true
greatness.
Her
times
were
not
exactly
impressive,
but
even
so,
he
seemed
there
was
something
trying
to
get
out,
something
the
other
coaches
had
overlooked
when
they
had
assessed
her
and
found
her
lacking.
He
decided
to
offer
Shelly
Ann
a
place
in
his
very
strict
training
seasons.
Their
cooperation
quickly
produced
results,
and
a
few
year
later
at
Jamaica’s
Olympic
games
in
early
2008,
Shelly
Ann,
who
at
that
time
only
ranked
number
70
in
the
world,
beat
Jamaica’s
unchallenged
queen
of
the
sprint(短跑).
“Where
did
she
come
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
from ”
asked
an
astonished
sprinting
world,
before
concluding
that
she
must
be
one
of
those
one-hit
wonders
that
spring
up
from
time
to
time,
only
to
disappear
again
without
signs.
But
Shelly
Ann
was
to
prove
that
she
was
anything
but
a
one-hit
wonder.
At
the
Beijing
Olympic
she
swept
away
any
doubts
about
her
ability
to
perform
consistently
by
becoming
the
first
Jamaican
woman
ever
to
win
the
100
meters
Olympic
gold.
She
did
it
again
one
year
on
at
the
World
Championship
in
Briton,
becoming
world
champion
with
a
time
of
10.73---
the
fourth
record
ever.
Shelly-Ann
is
a
lit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tle
woman
with
a
big
smile.
She
has
a
mental
toughness
that
did
not
come
about
by
chance.
Her
journey
to
becoming
the
fastest
woman
on
earth
has
been
anything
but
smooth
and
effortless.
She
grew
up
in
one
of
Jamaica’s
toughest
inner-city
communities
known
as
Waterhouse,
where
she
lived
in
a
one-room
apartment,
sleeping
four
in
a
bed
with
her
mother
and
two
brothers.
Waterhouse,
one
of
the
poorest
communities
in
Jamaica,
is
a
really
violent
and
overpopulated
place.
Several
of
Shelly-Ann's
friends
and
family
were
caught
up
in
the
killings;
one
of
her
cousins
was
shot
dead
only
a
few
streets
away
from
where
she
lived.
Sometimes
her
family
didn’t
have
enough
to
eat.
She
ran
at
the
school
championships
barefooted
because
she
couldn’t
afford
shoes.
Her
mother
Maxime,
one
of
a
family
of
fourteen,
had
been
an
athlete
herself
as
a
young
girl
but,
like
so
many
other
girls
in
Waterhouse,
had
to
stop
after
she
had
her
first
baby.
Maxime’s
early
entry
into
the
adult
world
with
its
responsibilities
gave
her
the
determination
to
ensure
that
her
kids
would
not
end
up
in
Waterhouse's
roundabout
of
poverty.
One
of
the
first
things
Maxime
used
to
do
with
Shelly-Ann
was
taking
her
to
the
track,
and
she
was
ready
to
sacrifice
everything.
It
didn't
take
lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
for
Shelly-Ann
to
realize
that
sports
could
be
her
way
out
of
Waterhouse.
On
a
summer
evening
in
Beijing
in
2008,
all
those
long,
hard
hours
of
work
and
commitment
finally
bore
fruit.
The
barefoot
kid
who
just
a
few
years
previously
had
been
living
in
poverty,
surrounded
by
criminals
and
violence,
had
written
a
new
chapter
in
the
history
of
sports.
But
Shelly-Ann’s
vic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tory
was
far
greater
than
that.
The
night
she
won
Olympic
gold
in
Beijing,
the
routine
murders
in
Waterhouse
and
the
drug
wars
in
the
neighbouring
streets
stopped.
The
dark
cloud
above
one
of
the
world’s
toughest
criminal
neighbourhoods
simply
disappeared
for
a
few
days.

I
have
so
much
fire
burning
for
my
country,”Shelly
said.
She
plans
to
start
a
foundation
for
homeless
children
and
wants
to
build
a
community
centre
in
Waterhouse.
She
hopes
to
inspire
the
Jamaicans
to
lay
down
their
weapons.
She
intends
to
fight
to
make
it
a
woman’s
as
well
as
a
man’s
world.
As
Muhammad
Ali
pu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
it,

Champions
aren't
made
in
gyms.
Champions
are
made
from
something
they
have
deep
inside
them.
A
desire,
a
dream,
a
vision.”
One
of
the
things
Shelly-Ann
can
be
proud
of
is
her
understanding
of
this
truth.
1.
Why
did
Stephen
Francis
decide
to
coach
Shelly-Ann
A.
He
had
a
strong
desire
to
free
her
family
from
trouble.
B.
He
sensed
a
great
potential
in
her
despite
her
weaknesses.
C.
She
had
big
problems
maintaining
her
performance.
D.
She
suffered
a
lot
of
defeats
at
the
previous
track
meets.
2.
What
did
the
spr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inting
world
think
of
Shelly-Ann
before
the
2008
Olympic
Games
A.
She
would
become
a
promising
star.
B.
She
badly
needed
to
set
higher
goals.
C.
Her
sprinting
career
would
not
last
long.
D.
Her
talent
for
sprinting
was
known
to
all.
3.
What
made
Maxime
decide
to
train
her
daughter
on
the
track
A.
Her
success
and
lessons
in
her
career.
B.
Her
interest
in
Shelly-Ann’s
quick
profit.
C.
Her
wish
to
get
Shelly-Ann
out
of
poverty.
D.
Her
early
entrance
into
the
sprinting
world.
4.
What
can
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )infer
from
Shelly-Ann's
statement
underlined
in
Paragraph
5
A.
She
was
highly
rewarded
for
her
efforts.
B.
She
was
eager
to
do
more
for
her
country.
C.
She
became
an
athletic
star
in
her
country.
D.
She
was
the
envy
of
the
whole
community.
5.
By
mentioning
Mu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hammad
Ali’s
words,
the
author
intends
to
tell
us
that
.
A.
players
should
be
highly
inspired
by
coaches
B.
great
athletes
need
to
concentrate
on
patience
C.
hard
work
is
necessary
in
one’s
achievements
D.
motivation
allows
great
athletes
to
be
on
the
top
6.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
The
Making
of
a
Great
Athlete
B.
The
Dream
for
Championship
C.
The
Key
to
High
Performance
D.
The
Power
of
Full
Responsibility
B
阅读下列短文,
从给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)
中,
选出最佳选项。
UGG
boots
have
been
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
winter weather
fashion
for
several
years
now,
combining
function,
comfort,
warmth
and
even
some
style.
What
many
UGG enthusiasts
don't
know
is
that
their
boots
are
a
breeding
ground
for
bacteria
and
cause
foot
problems.
Doctors
believ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
the
boots,
which
are
particularly
popular
among
young
teenage
girls,
are
leading
to
a
rise
in
the
number
of
people
suffering
pains
in
their
feet
and
knees.
Dr.
Ian
Drysdale,
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ead
of
the
British
College
of
Osteopathic
Medicine,
believes
because
the
foot
does
not
get
the
proper
support
on
the
inside,
it
will
lead
to
more
ankle,
knee,
hip
and
back
problems.
“These
boots
are
not
designed
for
outside
wear.
Just
because
something
becomes
a
trend
or
fashionable
doesn't
mean
it's
good
or
right,”
he
said.
“The
particular
problem
with
this
type
of
footwear
is
that
it
is
unsupported.
It's
a
slipper.
You
wouldn't
normally
expect
to
be
doing
outdoor
activities
from
something
that's
indoor.
If
you
decide
to
wear
your
pajamas
outside
all
the
time,
someone
will
come
up
and
say
it's
not
a
good
idea.”
Dr.
Drysdale
explained
that
the
feet
issues
become
a
particular
problem
among
young
teenage
girls,
whose
bones
are
“plastic”
and
developing
when
they
are
growing.
“If
that
structure
is
developing
in
an
inappropriate
way,”
he
said,“then
the
ultimate
structure
will
be
deformed.”
Mike
O'Neill,
a
con
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sultant
surgeon,
said,“As
the
foot
slides
around,
you
get
wear
and
tear
(磨损)
on
the
joints
on
the
inside
of
the
foot.
The
ankle
is
in
the
wrong
position,
the
thigh
bone
also
changes
position,
and
you
get
an
abnormal
movement
in
the
pelvis,
which
leads
to
back
problems.”
UGG
Australia,
who
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )akes
the
designer
version
of
the
boots,
told
The
Daily
Wirror
that
their
boots
are
“comfort”
rather
than
“performance”
footwear
and
consumers
should
be
aware
of
“knockoffs
(仿制品)”
which
lack
reinforced
heels
in
their
boots.
1.Teenage
girls
prefer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
wear
UGG
boots
because
of
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.design
  B.comfort
C.quality
D.warmth
2.According
to
Dr.
Ian
Drysdale,
________.
A.there
is
a
possibility
that
bacteria
will
multiply
in
UGG
boots
B.wearing
UGG
boots
will
lead
to
more
ankle
and
toe
problems
C.it's
not
a
good
idea
to
wear
boots
like
UGG
outside
all
the
time
D.teenage
girls'
bones
are
plastic
enough
to
wear
UGG
boots
3.The
underlined
word
“deformed”
is
closest
in
meaning
to
________.
A.shaped
B.strengthened
C.reformed
D.damaged
4.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Potential
Harm
of
UGG
Boots
B.The
Popularity
of
UGG
Boots
C.The
Unique
Design
of
UGG
Boots
D.Benefits
of
UGG
Boots
C
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·南昌市十所省重点中学二模)
Below
are
the
best
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
four
applications
to
help
you
organize
your
closet(橱柜)—and
trust
us,
there
really
is
something
for
everyone.
Closet
If
you're
looking
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
create
your
own
digital
closet,
then
this
app
is
for
you.
Closet
helps
you
categorize
your
outfits
and
keeps
you
up to date
on
what
you've
already
worn.
PROS:
Very
simple
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
user friendly.
Great
for
helping
you
look
at
your
own
closet
without
feeling
overwhelmed.
CONS:
No
social
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nteractions.
This
app
is
strictly
for
having
a
mobile
version
of
your
closet.
Pose
The
app
makes
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs
insanely
easy
for
the
indecisive
shopper.
So
if
you're
debating
whether
or
not
to
buy
something,
you
can
get
a
second
opinion.
The
app
also
gathers
photos
of
items
that
you
wish
to
buy
and
items
you
already
own,
so
they
are
all
in
one
spot.
PROS:
When
you
sign
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
up,
you
fill
out
a
short
survey
that
helps
identify
your
personal
style
and
subsequently
finds
people
with
similar
taste
that
you
can
follow
for
inspiration.
CONS:
The
phon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
application
is
more
visually
appealing
than
the
actual
website.
Stylitics
It
allows
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
categorize
your
clothes
by
color,
brand,
pattern
and
more.
And
if
you're
wondering
whether
you
have
already
worn
an
outfit,
simply
check
your
style
calendar.
PROS:
The
app
comes
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith
a
“Today
in
Fashion
History”
tip
so
you
can
brush
up
on
your
style
knowledge.
CONS:
You
can't
view
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
style
profile
using
the
app
yet
unless
you
log
on
to
the
site.
Walk
in
My
Closet
If
you're
browsing
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Internet,
looking
for
something
to
buy,
you
can
instantly
add
the
item
to
your
virtual
closet
so
that
your
wish
list
items
are
all
in
one
place.
Besides
sharing
your
closet
with
other
users,
you
can
also
sell
items
you
no
longer
want.
PROS:
The
“Moo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dboard”
is
a
great
way
to
gather
inspiring
looks
that
you
like
from
other
users
and
fashion
experts.
CONS:
The
luggag
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
feature,
which
allows
you
to
prepare
outfits
for
an
upcoming
trip,
is
only
available
on
the
site;
it
would
be
useful
if
it
were
on
the
app.
1.Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
A.Instantly.
B.Accurately.
C.Deliberately.
D.Incredibly.
2.Which
of
the
follow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
is
designed
for
people
who
often
hesitate
when
buying
clothes
A.Closet.
B.Pose.
C.Stylitics.
D.Walk
in
My
Closet.
3.What
can
we
learn
about
Walk
in
My
Closet
from
the
passage
A.It
is
a
simple
and
user friendly
app.
B.It
helps
you
confirm
your
personal
style.
C.It
combines
both
shopping
and
organizing
your
closet.
D.It
requires
you
to
log
on
the
site
to
view
your
style
profile.
4.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.about
the
four
best
fashion
apps
to
help
organize
your
closet
B.how
to
use
these
fashion
apps
C.that
everyone
can
find
their
own
personal
style
D.that
we
should
share
our
closet
with
friends
四、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
You
want
to
be
conf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ident
and
feel
confident,
but
what
if
you're
starting
with
little
or
no
confidence
True
self-confidence
isn't
an
overnight
acquisition.
It
takes
dedication
to
realize
you
are
a
good
human
being
that
is
worthy
of
respect
and
love.
Recognize
your
insecurities
What
does
that
vo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice
in
the
back
of
your
mind
say
Why
do
you
feel
uncomfortable
or
ashamed
of
yourself
This
could
be
anything
from
regrets
to
friends
at
school
or
negative
experience.
Whatever
is
making
you
feel
unworthy,
or
ashamed,
identify
it,
give
it
a
name,
and
write
it
down.
You
can
also
tear
these
written
pieces
to
start
feeling
positive
on
those
points.
Get
rid
of
insecurities
gradually
Each
day
you
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld
weaken
it.
There's
no
quick
fix.
Get
to
the
root
of
the
problem;
focus
on
it
and
understand
that
you
need
to
resolve
each
issue
before
you
can
move
on.
Check
if
it
is
an
old
past
emotion
and
if
it
is
really
still
relevant
or
applicable
in
your
life
today.
And
that
does
not
mean
you
have
to
get
rid
of
whatever
makes
you
feel
bad
(many
times,
you
simply
can't).
You
need
to
learn
to
accept
yourself,
your
past,
your
circumstances
as
they
are,
without
necessarily
thinking
of
them
as
“bad”.
Identify
your
successes
Everyone
is
good
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
something,
so
discover
the
things
at
which
you
do
extremely
well,
then
focus
on
your
talents.
Give
yourself
permission
to
be
proud
of
them.
Give
yourself
credit
for
your
successes.
Inferiority
(自卑)
is
a
state
of
mind
in
which
you've
declared
yourself
a
victim.
Do
not
allow
yourself
to
be
victimized.
Be
Positive
Avoid
self-pity,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
the
pity
and
sympathy
of
others.
Never
allow
others
to
make
you
feel
inferior—they
can
only
do
so
if
you
let
them.
If
you
continue
to
dislike
and
look
down
upon
yourself,
others
are
going
to
do
and
believe
likewise.
Instead,
speak
in
a
positive
way
about
yourself,
about
your
future,
and
about
your
progress.
Do
not
be
afraid
to
show
your
strengths
and
qualities
to
others.
By
doing
so,
you
strengthen
those
ideas
in
your
mind
and
encourage
your
growth
in
a
positive
direction.
Apply
“facial
feedback
theory”
Studies
surroundin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
what’s
called
the
"facial
feedback
theory"
suggest
that
the
expressions
on
your
face
can
actually
encourage
your
brain
to
express
certain
emotions.
So
look
in
the
mirror
and
smile
every
day,
and
you
might
feel
happier
with
yourself
and
more
confident
in
the
long
run.
Help
others
When
you
know
you’r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
help
to
the
people
around
you,
and
are
making
a
positive
difference
in
other
people’s
lives
(even
if
it's
just
being
kinder
to
the
person
who
serves
you
coffee
in
the
morning),
you'll
know
that
you
are
a
positive
force
in
the
world—which
will
boost
yourself
confidence.
Now,
dear
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iends,
will
you
let
confidence
keep
you
company
Be
confident,
and
accomplishing
your
goals
will
be
just
around
the
corner.
Title:
The
ways
to
become
confident
Specific
ways
Supporting
details
Recognizing
insecurities
Find
out
what(1)

you
uncomfortable
or
ashamed,forget
it
and
feel
positive.
(2)

insecurities
gradually
Find
out
the
(3)

of
problems,
resolve
them
and
learn
to
accept
(4)

you
are.
Identifying
successes
Find
out
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
talents,
take
(5)

in
them
and
praise
yourself
for
your
successes.
Being
positive
Speak
(6)

about
yourself.Don’t
make
yourself
(7)

by
others.
Applying
“facial
feedback
theory”
Look
in
the
mirror
and
smile
to
gain
more
(8)

____
.
Helping
others
Be
(9)

to
the
people
around
you.
ConclusionConfid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence
helps
people
accomplish
goals
and
become
worthy
to
be
(10)

and
loved.
五、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
cousin
Tim
is
pupil.
He
is
clever,
and
he
is
very
naughty.
Today
he
fails
in
his
math
and
English
exam.
Getting
his
report,
he
was
deep
worri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed.
His
poor
report
was
required
to
be
signed
by
his
father
at
home.
On
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
way
to
home
an
idea
appeared
on
his
mind.
He
found
his
father
was
reading
a
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ewspaper
before
he
got
home.
Tim
said
to
his
father
jokingly,
“Dad,
can
you
write
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
name
with
all
of
your
eyes
shut ”
His
father
replied.
“Of
course
not,
my
dear.”
And
his
father
did
so.
Tim
was
satisfied
with
the
report
already
signed
by
his
father.
【参考答案】
一、语法填空
1.was [文章讲的是1969年的事情,故用过去时。]
2.actually [修饰动词caught,用副词actually“实际上”。]
3.the [most
outstanding是最高级,前面需要加the。]
4.or [河流不是几天或者几个月里就改变了的,这里两个时间是选择关系,故用or。]
5.to
reduce [这里考查固
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定句型:It
takes
some
time
to
do
sth“做某事花费多长时间”。故应填不定式to
reduce。]
6.cleaner [根据下文than知用形容词的比较级。]
7.that/which [habit是先行词,故用that/which引导定语从句。]
8.amazing [是“令人吃惊的”,用形容词修饰名词stories,而amazed指“人感到吃惊的”,用来修饰人。]
9.changes [根据句子的谓语“are”可知主语应为复数。]
10.patient [根据空格前系动词“be”可知这里应为形容词。]
二、完形填空
[解题导语] 作者通过叙述自己的故事,深深地了解了母爱,从中他感悟到爱是生活中最美好的事物。
1.解析:选D。有时“我”会做一些生动的梦,让“我”片刻间处在醒着的
(awake)状态。
2.解析:选B。根据2空后面的go
back
to
sleep可知,“我”又翻身睡着了。roll
over的意思是“翻身”,符合语境。
3.解析:选C。
“我”仍然记得有几次,当“我”醒来时,“我”看(looked)着外边漆黑的夜晚。
4.解析:选B。
根据下文可知,实际上“我”看到(saw)了某个人在那里。
5.解析:选A。那是“我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”母亲在“我”睡觉时照看(watching
over)“我”。
18空后面的watching
over
me也是暗示。
6.解析:选D。
每次母亲都会温柔地(gently)告诉“我”,让“我”回去继续睡觉。
7.解析:选C。
此时“我”
感到了安全与爱的存在,所以选safe。
8.解析:选A。
“我”从来没有(never)问过母亲为什么要这样做。
9.解析:选B。
但是当“我”看着“我”的孩子快速长大后(after),“我”想“我”知道了原因。
10.解析:选D。
这里表示孩子的成长,用grow
up。
11.解析:选A。
根据上下文内容可知,此处表示母亲想永远把它记在(hold)心中。hold意为“持有,保留,保存”。
12.解析:选B。此处表示我的一种希望,所以用hope。
13.解析:选C。
根据下文可知,“我”的母亲已经去世(passed
away)了。
14.解析:选A。
根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )14空后面的I
suddenly
felt
someone
near
me可知,这是一个时间状语从句,表示“就在那时”,应用when。
15.解析:选B。
这里表示“我”看到母亲站在房间里,朝着“我”微笑。figure表示“(远处人的)轮廓;(隐约可见的)人影”。
16.解析:选C。
一些人(some)也许会说那只是一个梦。
17.解析:选D。或者是“我”对母亲的记忆(memory)的一部分。
18.解析:选A。
对“我”来说,它是母亲充满爱意的灵魂仍然在照看着“我”的证明(proof)。其后的evidence是线索提示。
19.解析:选A。
“我”知道也许有一天“我”会和“我”的母亲重聚(reunited)。
20.解析:选C。
相信爱,同时也要知道你的生活中充满着爱(love)。
三、阅读理解
A、1—6、BCCBDA
B
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了雪地靴因它的时尚、舒适、保暖等特性而备受年轻女孩的青睐。但研究人员发现,在它时尚的外观背后,隐藏着一些不为人知的健康隐患。
1、答案:C 细节理解题。根据文章第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第一句“...
combining
function,
comfort,
warmth
and
even
some
style.”可知,A、B、D三项都是年轻女孩喜欢雪地靴的原因。故C项正确。
2、答案:C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中“‘These
boots
are
not
designed
for
outside
wear.
Just
because
something
becomes
a
trend
or
fashionable
doesn't
mean
it's
good
or
right,’
he
said.
‘The
particular
problem
with
this
type
of
footwear
is
that
it
is
unsupported.’”可知,C项正确。
3、答案:D 词义猜测题。由语境可知,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )年轻女孩子的骨头正在发育,具有一定的可塑性。如果骨骼结构以一种不合适的方式发育的话,骨骼就会损伤,发生变形。shaped合适的,有计划的;strengthened使加强的;reformed革新的;damaged损伤的,毁坏的。此处与倒数第二段中“back
problems”相照应。故D项正确。
4、答案:A 标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了雪地靴对年轻女孩生长发育过程中所造成的潜在危害。故A项正确。
C
文章大意:本文讲述四个流行的应用程序来帮你组织你的橱柜。
1、答案:D 词义猜测题。根据Pose中提到
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )So
if
you're
debating
whether
or
not
to
buy
something,
you
can
get
a
second
opinion.
The
app
also
gathers
photos
of
items
that
you
wish
to
buy
and
items
you
already
own,
so
they
are
all
in
one
spot.如果你不知道是否要买,这个app可能收集你想要买的东西的照片,即时的浏览,故app让没有主见的消费者购物变得非常的简单,故选D项。
2、答案:B 推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Pose提到的The
app
makes
things
insanely
easy
for
the
indecisive
shopper可知app让那些优柔寡断的消费者买东西变得更加简单,故选B项。
3、答案:C 细节理解题。根据Wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lk
in
My
Closet提到的If
you're
browsing
the
Internet,
looking
for
something
to
buy,
you
can
instantly
add
the
item
to
your
virtual
closet
so
that
your
wish
list
items
are
all
in
one
place如果你浏览网页时,看到想买的东西,你可以把它加入到你的虚拟衣柜,故可知选C项。
4、答案:A 主旨大意题。本文讲述四个流行的应用程序来帮你组织你的橱柜,故选A项。
四、任务型阅读
1makes/leaves;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
2.Removing;
3.causes
/
roots;
4.what;
5.pride;
6.positively;
7.
pi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tied
/
sympathized;
8.confidence
9.
helpful;
10.respected
五、短文改错
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
9.all改为both
一个人只有两只眼睛,两者都要使用“both”。
10.去掉not
根据下句:Tim
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
satisfied[with
the
report
already
signed
by
his
father.可知他的父亲同意了,所以使用肯定的形式。
考点:考察短文改错
【附】单元重点知识点
I.
重点单词和词组
P.
10
Words:
fiction,
desire
P.
11
Words:
bonus,
alarm,
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pron,
sympathy,
overweight,
elegant,
favour,
scan,
fingernail,
absurd,
haircut,
accompany,
cushion,
bedding,
necklace,
clerk,
counter,
awful,
affair,
armchair,declare
Phrases:
test
out,
be
absent
for,
a
pile
of,
ring
up,
turn
around,
P.
12
Words:cuisine,
envy,
Phrases:
leave
alone,
drive
up,
fall
in
love
with
P.
13
Words:
digital,
mailbox,
grand
Phrases:
set
aside,
be
firm
with
P.
14
Words:
alphabetical,
receiver,
affection
Phrases:
in
all
P.
15
Words:
bound
Phrases:
be
bound
to
P.
16
Words:
holy,
im
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agination,
transfusion,
part-time,
staff,
junior,
biochemistry,
talent,
theoretical,
thinking,
divorce
Phrases:
be
known
for,
as
a
result
of,
a
set
of
P.
17
Words:
injure,
guarantee
Phrases:
base
on
P.
42
Words:
obey,
disobey,
assessment
Phrases:
as
long
as
II.
重点句型
见表1.1.7
III.
重点语法
复习非限制性定语从句:能理解非限制性定
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语从句的意义和功能,能正确区分限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别,从而正确使用非限制性定语从句。