Unit 5 On the road
Period One Starting out & Understanding ideas
【课前自主探究】
Task One Fast Reading
1.professional photo blogger
2.connection
3.nature
4.environmental protection
Task Two Careful Reading
1—4 CDCD
Task Three Micro-writing
1.professional 2.following 3.has been 4.in
5.amazing 6.to get 7.rising 8.an 9.photos 10.which
【语言知识梳理】
词汇点睛
1.(3)①set off/out ②set aside ③set up ④set in (4)set out to make;set about making
2.(2)complaining (3)quit/quitted my job
句型透视
1.(1) solving (2)When it comes to my favourite book
2.(1) heard (2)made her believe (3)makes it a famous tourist attraction (4)has made it possible for more people to work at homeUnit 5 On the road
Period One Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.1.gallery 2.destination 3.kangaroos 4.quit 5.previous
Ⅱ.1.professional 2.determined 3.previously
4.milking 5.to participate 6.being
Ⅲ.1.set; off 2.broaden the mind 3.come true
4.have/make an impact on 5.over time 6.in particular
7.aware of 8.make a comment on/about
Ⅳ.1.When it comes to education
2.combining education with/and
3.to make the library clean and tidy
4.made it possible for people to keep
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫Wes以及他们的两只狗将一辆野营车当作家住了好几年并开着它周游美国的经历。
1.A 段落大意题。根据文章第二段“Wes and I had just sold our house outside of St Louis, Missouri and moved to a town in Colorado. Though we enjoyed our new state, we were travelling back home for visits often. So at first the RV was intended for travelling in comfort: we could save money on hotels, travel at a more relaxed pace, avoid packing and unpacking, and be able to take our dogs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted one.”可知,第二段主要解释了作者购买野营车的原因。故选A。
2.B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“At first it did seem strange to live on the road, but once we officially made the decision in February 2016, we never looked back.”可推知,从2016年二月开始,作者和丈夫开始整天住在野营车里。故选B。
3.C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“I absolutely love living in an RV, so my list of ‘advantages’ is long. I love being able to park my home right next to the best biking trails (小路), change the view from the windows, follow the good weather and explore unusual destinations.”可推知,作者认为自己的生活方式是舒服的和令人满意的。故选C。
4.C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“As a full-time traveller, you are often planning, moving and trying new things. So once you arrive somewhere, it’s nice to stay a while and just sit still. That’s why I suggest that RVers park their RV every once in a while or move a little slower.”可知,作者建议房车旅行者在路上慢下来,放松一下。故选C。
Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了能够更好地享受旅行的几条建议。
1.B 前文“First and foremost, when travelling in foreign countries, you have to respect their way of life.”强调要尊重当地的生活方式,后文“Otherwise, you may get yourself on the wrong side.”强调不尊重的话你可能会站在错误的一边,B选项(它要求你从不同的角度看待事物。)中的代词it呼应前文的尊重当地文化生活,同时与后文构成转折关系。故选B。
2.C 根据后文“Just make an effort to know as much as possible about your place. Get to know their religion, language, culture, etc.”可知,作者建议要尽可能多地了解关于旅游目的地的具体信息,所以C选项(你应该为你的目的地做好准备。)符合题意,选项中的prepare呼应后文的know。故选C。
3.F 上文“High seasons are a time when people travel in large numbers.”指出旺季旅游的人很多,后文“You could save on tickets if there are not many tourists. In some places, you may find hotels are at a very low discount in the low season.”主要描述了旅游中的花费问题。由此推知,空处承上启下,指出旺季旅行可能花费较多。所以F选项 (在旺季,你需要为你的航班支付很多钱。)符合题意。故选F。
4.D 根据前文“Share information with them and you may get a nice experience in return. They may teach you their language, customs, lifestyles and so on.”可知,作者建议要和遇到的人友好交流,从中可以学到很多。D选项 (此外,你可以学习他们如何称呼某些食物。)与前文构成递进关系,进一步描述了在与他们交流的过程中,你还可以学到如何称呼某些食物。故选D。
5.E 前文“Don’t think of the next time, Enjoy the present.”强调要享受当下,E选项(事情变化很快,你可能只有一次机会。)是作者建议享受当下的原因,前后构成因果关系。故选E。
Ⅶ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Citywalk的概念、起源、发展以及它对年轻人的吸引力。
1.to 考查介词。此处是固定搭配:pay a visit to意为“去参观”。故填to。
2.buildings 考查名词复数。空前是形容词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,building意为“建筑物”,为可数名词,根据句意可知,此处用复数形式。故填buildings。
3.Strictly 考查副词。strictly speaking意为“严格说来”,放在句首作状语,放句首首字母大写。故填Strictly。
4.planned 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰其后名词route,plan与route为被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填planned。
5.and 考查连词。根据句意可知,other aspects和前文city’s history, culture, landscapes并列,应该用and连接。故填and。
6.cultural 考查形容词。修饰名词atmosphere应用形容词。故填cultural。
7.has spread 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,spread作本句谓语,根据标志词up to now可知,应用现在完成时,主语是the Citywalk trend,为第三人称单数,且主语和谓语构成主动关系。故填has spread。
8.to act 考查非谓语动词。此处是固定搭配:invite sb to do sth意为“邀请某人做某事”。故填to act。
9.a 考查冠词。way意为“方式”,为可数名词,句中用的单数,前应用不定冠词修饰,way为辅音音素开头,应用a修饰。故填a。
10.where 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词scene,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。故填where。Unit 5 On the road
Travel alone
Now many young people are travelling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college and she believes that it is something that everyone should do at least once in their life. She said, “It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go travelling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had travelled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, and the things you do are up to you and they force you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.
Richardson describes travelling alone as “a shot in the arm”, which makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. He said, “The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
【主题词句背诵】
1.on one’s own独自
2.at least 至少
3.open one’s mind to… 使某人意识到某事
4.make it 做到,成功
5.set up 设立
6.be up to sb 取决于某人
7.deal with 处理
8.deep down inside内心深处
9.Now many young people are travelling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
现在很多年轻人都在独自环游世界,不是因为他们没人一起去旅行,而是因为他们更喜欢一个人去。
10.He said he wished he had travelled alone earlier.
他说他要是早点单独旅行就好了。
11.The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.
当我在处理一个棘手的任务时,那种一个人克服困难的感觉是驱使我每日前行的主要动力。
12.Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.
一个人只有默默独自前行,才能真正进入荒野的内心。
Period One Starting out & Understanding ideas
Task One Fast Reading
Task Two Careful Reading
Read the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.
( )1.Why did Lauren quit her job as a chef
A.Because she was not happy with her job.
B.Because she wanted to get higher payment.
C.Because she wanted to travel and pursue her dream job.
D.Because she had to move to Australia.
( )2.What’s the connection between Lauren and WA
A.She moved her home there.
B.She has been there more than 140 times.
C.All of her favourite photographs were taken there.
D.WA is her favourite place to visit.
( )3.Lauren takes the following as the major subject of photos EXCEPT .
A.animals
B.the rising sun
C.the polluted water
D.the scenery with bright light and amazing colours
( )4.Why has Lauren been photographing the crocodile
A.Because the crocodile has been swimming close to her boat all day.
B.Because the crocodile is used to passengers throwing food to it.
C.Because the crocodile is becoming familiar with humans.
D.Because Lauren wants to make others aware of the problem caused by feeding wild crocodiles.
Task Three Micro-writing
Read the text carefully and fill in the following blanks.
Lauren is Australia’s first 1. (profession) photo blogger with over 464,000 fans 2. (follow) her online. She first visited Western Australia for work in 2013 and took many beautiful pictures. Since then she 3. (be) in love with northern WA and has been back six times.
Lauren enjoys the beautiful scenery as well as the indigenous Australia. She thinks that the Kimberley region, 4. particular, is unique and untouched. As a photographer, she loves the bright light and 5. (amaze) colours. Due to her deep love for nature, she tries to take every opportunity 6. (get) outside and admire the natural world. She also enjoys photographing the 7. (rise) sun and animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.
Lauren really hopes to make contributions to environmental protection through photography and make 8. impact on people. For example, one of her 9. (photo) shows a crocodile that is used to passengers throwing food from boats and is becoming familiar with humans, 10. could make her a danger to local people. Through the photo, she wants to raise people’s awareness of the problem.
1.set off 出发,动身(set off for+地点);使爆炸;引起
(教材P65) Set off to explore and talk to the locals.出发去探索,并与当地人交谈。
set up 建立;搭起;设立
set down 写下,记下;制订
set out 动身(set out for+地点);开始做;着手(怀有目标做某事) (后跟to do sth)
set about 着手;开始(后跟名词或动名词)
set aside 留出;暂不考虑;放在一边
be set in 以……为背景
【活学活用】
(1)Having said goodbye to their friends,they set off for home. 向朋友们告别后,他们动身回家。
(2)Firecrackers were set off to frighten away evil spirits in China’s new year.
在中国的新年里,人们燃放鞭炮来吓走恶魔。
(3)用set相关短语的适当形式填空
①He reminded me that it was time we should for the railway station.
②I was warmly welcomed to visit Lily’s home and she a room for me to live in.
③They’ve an organization to help those in need.
④The famous novel is Shanghai in the 1920s.
(4)一句多译
After some discussion, they
a walking stick for their grandfather.
→After some discussion, they
a walking stick for their grandfather.
讨论过后,他们开始着手为爷爷做拐杖。
2.quit (quit/quitted, quit/quitted, quitting) v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任;停止
(教材P68) Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession.
为什么劳伦·巴思辞去了厨师的工作,选择了一个不同的职业。
(1)quit doing sth 停止做某事
(2)quit one’s job 辞职
quit school 辍学
【活学活用】
(1)Motivated by Mike, Ryan quit wasting time on video games and took on many duties without relying on other people.
在迈克的激励下,瑞安不再把时间浪费在电子游戏上,而是在不依赖他人的情况下承担了许多任务。
(2)I think you should quit (complain) and try to do something to solve the problem.
(3)I and started working with other things more in line with my dreams.
我辞掉了工作,开始做其他与我的梦想更一致的事情。
1.(教材P68)I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues. 我用我的摄影来影响人们,尤其是在涉及环境问题时。
when it comes to…
句型公式
【句式点拨】
在本句中,it为表示主语的功能性词语,含义模糊,无实际意义。to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。“when it comes to…”通常表示以下含义:
(1)表示“在……方面”。如:
We should not throw the baby out with the bath water when it comes to making friends online.
在网络交友这件事上,我们不能不分良莠一并抛弃。
(2)表示“谈及,涉及”。 如:
When it comes to speaking in public, no one can match him.
要说公开发言的话,没人能比得上他。
(3)表示“就……而言,从……来看”,此时可以用in terms of, as far as…be concerned 来替换。如:
When it comes to art treasures, China is one of the richest countries in the world.
就艺术珍品而言,中国是世界上最富有的国家之一。
【活学活用】
(1)When it comes to (solve) the puzzles, he is always quick-minded.
(2) , the answer must be Charlotte’s Web.
说到我最喜欢的书,答案一定是《夏洛特的网》。
2.(教材P68)If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that’s part of the solution.
如果我能做点什么让其他人意识到这个问题,那么这就是解决方法的一部分。
make+复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)
句型公式
【句式点拨】
本句是“make+复合宾语”的结构,others作动词make的宾语,aware of the problem作宾语others的补足语,表示“使其他人意识到这个问题”。
【相关拓展】
make是一个常跟复合宾语的动词,即“make+宾语+宾语补足语”, 其宾补可以是名词、形容词、动词原形和过去分词。
(1)make+宾语+名词。如:
Her persistent efforts made the project a great success.
她坚持不懈的努力使这个项目获得了巨大的成功。
(2)make+宾语+形容词,意为“使某人/某物处于某种状态”。 如:
Airplanes make it possible for us to travel to the other side of the earth within a day.
飞机使我们在一天内旅行到地球的另一端成为可能。
(3)make+宾语+动词原形(不带to的不定式),意为“使……做某事”。 如:
Do we dance to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier
我们跳舞是为了让自己感觉更好、更平静、更健康吗
(4)make+宾语+过去分词。若作宾补的动词与宾语之间是被动关系,宾补必须用过去分词。如:
Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014.
该综述的两位作者也在2014年发表了一项研究。
(5)make it+adj./n.+to do, 其中 it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。如:
The teacher made it a rule to speak only English in class. 老师规定在课堂上只能讲英语。
The girl knows three foreign languages, which makes it easier for her to find a good job.
这个女孩懂三门外语,这使她更容易找到一份好工作。
【活学活用】
(1)She raised her voice in order to make herself (hear) by the students.
(2)The serious expression on his face that he had told the truth.
他脸上严肃的表情使她相信他说的是实话。
(3)The amazing landscape of the place .
这个地方令人惊叹的风景使它成了一个有名的旅游景点。
(4)The use of computers
.
计算机的使用已经使更多的人在家工作成为可能。Unit 5 On the road
Period One Starting out & Understanding ideas
●Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.2,000 works of modern art are on display at the (美术馆).
2.We got lost and ended up miles away from our intended (目的地).
3.There are over 600 animals there, including (袋鼠), koalas and crocodiles.
4.One of his feet aches to such an extent that he has to (停止)drinking.
5.I’ve met him before on two (以前的) occasions.
●Ⅱ 单句填空
1.We applauded the (profession) ballet dancers as they came on stage.
2.Mr Wang, (determine) to experience different cultures, left for Africa last week.
3.Six months (previous) he had quitted his job.
4.As many as a third of workers have indicated that they intend to quit (milk) cows unless their earnings improve.
5.I suggest that we take every opportunity (participate) in this kind of joyful and meaningful activity on campus.
6.As a family physician, I was used to (be) the one who provided care, not the one who received it.
●Ⅲ 短语填空
1.Be careful! Don’t the fireworks (使爆炸) by mistake.
2.Travelling is one of the best ways to (开阔眼界).
3.His dream of becoming a soldier to defend his motherland has (实现).
4.The teacher’s supportive words (对……有影响) the child’s behaviour in a positive way.
5.Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change (随着时间的流逝).
6.Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution (尤其).
7.Every participant should be made (了解;明白)the risks involved.
8.She refused to (对……发表评论) the incident.
●Ⅳ 句型训练
1. , the majority of people believe that it is a lifetime study. (状语从句) 谈到教育,大部分人认为它是一种终生的学习。
2.The film entertainment is worth watching. (分词作定语;combine)
这部寓教于乐的影片值得一看。
3.The librarians try their best
. (make+宾语+宾补)
图书管理员们尽他们最大努力使图书馆干净整洁。
4.The Internet has in contact easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. (it作形式宾语) 因特网使人们很容易地保持联系成为可能,即使他们在世界的两端。
●Ⅴ 阅读理解
[2024·安徽省合肥市六校联盟高一期末]
My husband Wes and I and our two dogs have spent several years living in an RV (野营车)—calling it home and driving it all around the United States.
Wes and I had just sold our house outside of St Louis, Missouri and moved to a town in Colorado. Though we enjoyed our new state, we were travelling back home for visits often. So at first the RV was intended for travelling in comfort: we could save money on hotels, travel at a more relaxed pace, avoid packing and unpacking, and be able to take our dogs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted one.
We bought the first RV in July 2015 and by September of that year we were already considering living in it full time. Wes and I love travelling and being “location independent”, and our jobs allow us to work from anywhere. At first it did seem strange to live on the road, but once we officially made the decision in February 2016, we never looked back.
I absolutely love living in an RV, so my list of “advantages” is long. I love being able to park my home right next to the best biking trails (小路), change the view from the windows, follow the good weather and explore unusual destinations.
The biggest “disadvantage” is the planning. That’s necessary. You do have to plan ahead where you are going to park because sometimes places are full. As a full-time traveller, you are often planning, moving and trying new things. So once you arrive somewhere, it’s nice to stay a while and just sit still. That’s why I suggest that RVers park their RV every once in a while or move a little slower.
( )1.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the author and her husband
A.Why they bought their first RV.
B.Where they travelled in their RV.
C.How they went on holiday in an RV.
D.How they gave up their house to get an RV.
( )2.What did the author and her husband do in February 2016
A.They moved to a new city and found new jobs.
B.They began living in their RV full time.
C.They rebuilt their house in Colorado.
D.They sold their first RV.
( )3.What does the author think of her lifestyle
A.It is busy and challenging.
B.It still needs some changes.
C.It is comfortable and satisfying.
D.It has made her more independent.
( )4.What does the author suggest RVers do
A.Try new types of RVs.
B.Head for thinly populated places.
C.Slow down and relax on the road.
D.Avoid making many plans ahead.
●Ⅵ 阅读七选五
[2024·山东省济南市高一月考]
Now, a growing number of people like travelling. To make travelling a worthwhile experience, you need to know the following things.
First and foremost, when travelling in foreign countries, you have to respect their way of life. 1. Otherwise, you may get yourself on the wrong side. Remember: when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 2. Just make an effort to know as much as possible about your place. Get to know their religion, language, culture, etc. Learning does not mean you should be aware of everything. It includes appreciating obvious things, so you can interact better with the people of the country.
Choosing proper time will make every penny count. High seasons are a time when people travel in large numbers. 3. You could save on tickets if there are not many tourists. In some places, you may find hotels are at a very low discount in the low season.
Please be nice to the people that you meet. You will get treated in the way you interact with them. Share information with them and you may get a nice experience in return. They may teach you their language, customs, lifestyles and so on. 4.
Don’t think of the next time, Enjoy the present. 5. You can interact more with the locals and take part in the activities they hold, which will make your trip a memorable one.
A.You had better cut down on your spending.
B.It requires you to see things from a different stand.
C.You should prepare yourself about your destination.
D.Besides, you may learn how they call certain foods.
E.Things change pretty fast, and you may have only one chance.
F.During such times, you need to pay lots of money for your flight.
G.Also, let them know your movements from time to time during the travel.
●Ⅶ 语法填空
[2024·四川省泸州市高一期末]
Gather together a couple of good friends and take a leisurely walk through the streets—this is what many youngsters in China enjoy doing when they pay a visit 1. a new city. To them, Citywalk means “wandering around the city on foot”. Participants can follow a special urban route, exploring old 2. (building) or enjoying real local snacks.
The origins of Citywalk can be traced (追溯) back to London, England. 3. (strict) speaking, this form of urban tourism is not as casual and aimless as it may appear. In the beginning, Citywalk referred to tours where participants followed a 4. (plan) route under the guidance of tour conductors, exploring deep into the city’s history, culture, landscapes 5. other aspects. Gradually, the concept of Citywalk, which focuses on the quiet appreciation of urban lifestyle and 6. (culture) atmosphere, has gained popularity worldwide.
Up to now, the Citywalk trend 7. (spread) from first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai to second-tier and third-tier cities, encouraging more participants and event organizers to get involved. Some organizers invite folk culture researchers and enthusiasts (爱好者) 8. (act) as tour guides.
In short, Citywalk not only offers 9. way for young people to interact with a city but also provides them with a new social scene, 10. people with the same interests and ideas can easily make friends. (共64张PPT)
Period One
Starting out & Understanding ideas
Travel alone
Now many young people are travelling around the world on
their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but
because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when
she was at college and she believes that it is something that
everyone should do at least once in their life. She said, “It opens
your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort
zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven
continents.
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look
after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen,
it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone.
It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they
can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to
go travelling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to
document his adventures. He said he wished he had travelled
alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, and the
things you do are up to you and they force you to grow as a
person,” said the 30-year-old man.
Richardson describes travelling alone as “a shot in the arm”,
which makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal
with anything. He said, “The feeling of having overcome
something on my own is a major part of what drives me each
day when I'm dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with
my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is
impossible if you try.”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only
by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of
the wilderness.”
【主题词句背诵】
1.on one's own独自
2.at least 至少
3.open one's mind to… 使某人意识到某事
4.make it 做到,成功
5.set up 设立
6.be up to sb 取决于某人
7.deal with 处理
8.deep down inside内心深处
9.Now many young people are travelling around the world on their
own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because
they prefer to go alone.
现在很多年轻人都在独自环游世界,不是因为他们没人一起去旅行,而是因为他
们更喜欢一个人去。
10.He said he wished he had travelled alone earlier.
他说他要是早点单独旅行就好了。
11.The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a
major part of what drives me each day when I'm dealing with a
difficult task.
当我在处理一个棘手的任务时,那种一个人克服困难的感觉是驱使我每日前行的
主要动力。
12.Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart
of the wilderness.
一个人只有默默独自前行,才能真正进入荒野的内心。
课前自主探究
语言知识梳理
练习册
Task One Fast Reading
professional photo blogger
connection
nature
environmental protection
Task Two Careful Reading
Read the text and then choose the best answer according to the
text.
( ) 1.Why did Lauren quit her job as a chef
C
A.Because she was not happy with her job.
B.Because she wanted to get higher payment.
C.Because she wanted to travel and pursue her dream job.
D.Because she had to move to Australia.
( ) 2.What's the connection between Lauren and WA
D
A.She moved her home there.
B.She has been there more than 140 times.
C.All of her favourite photographs were taken there.
D.WA is her favourite place to visit.
( ) 3.Lauren takes the following as the major subject of photos
EXCEPT________.
C
A.animals
B.the rising sun
C.the polluted water
D.the scenery with bright light and amazing colours
( ) 4.Why has Lauren been photographing the crocodile
D
A.Because the crocodile has been swimming close to her boat all
day.
B.Because the crocodile is used to passengers throwing food to it.
C.Because the crocodile is becoming familiar with humans.
D.Because Lauren wants to make others aware of the problem
caused by feeding wild crocodiles.
Task Three Micro-writing
Read the text carefully and fill in the following blanks.
Lauren is Australia's first 1.________________ (profession) photo
blogger with over 464,000 fans 2.____________(follow) her online.
She first visited Western Australia for work in 2013 and took many
beautiful pictures. Since then she 3._____________(be) in love with
northern WA and has been back six times.
professional
following
has been
Lauren enjoys the beautiful scenery as well as the indigenous
Australia. She thinks that the Kimberley region, 4.____ particular, is
unique and untouched. As a photographer, she loves the bright
light and 5. ____________ (amaze) colours. Due to her deep love for
nature, she tries to take every opportunity 6._________(get) outside
and admire the natural world. She also enjoys photographing the
7.________(rise) sun and animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.
in
amazing
to get
rising
Lauren really hopes to make contributions to environmental
protection through photography and make 8._____ impact on
people. For example, one of her 9.__________ (photo) shows a
crocodile that is used to passengers throwing food from boats and
is becoming familiar with humans, 10.________ could make her a
danger to local people. Through the photo, she wants to raise
people's awareness of the problem.
an
photos
which
1.set off 出发,动身(set off for+地点);使爆炸;引起
(教材P65) Set off to explore and talk to the locals.
出发去探索,并与当地人交谈。
set up 建立;搭起;设立
set down 写下,记下;制订
set out 动身(set out for+地点);开始做;
着手(怀有目标做某事) (后跟to do sth)
set about 着手;开始(后跟名词或动名词)
set aside 留出;暂不考虑;放在一边
be set in 以……为背景
【活学活用】
(1)Having said goodbye to their friends，they set off for home．
向朋友们告别后，他们动身回家。
(2)Firecrackers were set off to frighten away evil spirits in China's
new year.
在中国的新年里,人们燃放鞭炮来吓走恶魔。
(3)用set相关短语的适当形式填空
①He reminded me that it was time we should ______________ for
the railway station.
②I was warmly welcomed to visit Lily's home and she____________a
room for me to live in.
③They've _________ an organization to help those in need.
④The famous novel is ________ Shanghai in the 1920s.
set off/out
set aside
set up
set in
(4)一句多译
After some discussion, they _____________________a walking stick for
their grandfather.
→After some discussion, they _______________________a walking stick
for their grandfather.
讨论过后,他们开始着手为爷爷做拐杖。
set out to make
set about making
2.quit (quit/quitted, quit/quitted, quitting) v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);
离任;停止
(教材P68) Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a
different profession.
为什么劳伦·巴思辞去了厨师的工作,选择了一个不同的职业。
(1)quit doing sth 停止做某事
(2)quit one's job 辞职
quit school 辍学
【活学活用】
(1)Motivated by Mike, Ryan quit wasting time on video games and
took on many duties without relying on other people.
在迈克的激励下，瑞安不再把时间浪费在电子游戏上，而是在不依赖他人的情
况下承担了许多任务。
(2)I think you should quit________________(complain) and try to do
something to solve the problem.
complaining
(3)I _________________________ and started working with other
things more in line with my dreams.
我辞掉了工作,开始做其他与我的梦想更一致的事情。
quit/quitted my job
1.(教材P68)I use my photography to make an impact on people,
especially when it comes to environmental issues. 我用我的摄影来
影响人们,尤其是在涉及环境问题时。
句型公式
when it comes to…
【句式点拨】
在本句中,it为表示主语的功能性词语,含义模糊,无实际意义。to 是介词,后接名
词、代词或动名词。“when it comes to…”通常表示以下含义:
(1)表示“在……方面”。如:
We should not throw the baby out with the bath water when it
comes to making friends online.
在网络交友这件事上，我们不能不分良莠一并抛弃。
(2)表示“谈及,涉及”。 如:
When it comes to speaking in public, no one can match him.
要说公开发言的话,没人能比得上他。
(3)表示“就……而言,从……来看”,此时可以用in terms of, as far as…be
concerned 来替换。如:
When it comes to art treasures, China is one of the richest
countries in the world.
就艺术珍品而言,中国是世界上最富有的国家之一。
【活学活用】
(1)When it comes to __________ (solve) the puzzles, he is always
quick-minded.
solving
(2)_______________________________________________, the answer must
be Charlotte's Web.
说到我最喜欢的书,答案一定是《夏洛特的网》。
When it comes to my favourite book
2.(教材P68)If I can do something to make others aware of the
problem, then that's part of the solution.
如果我能做点什么让其他人意识到这个问题,那么这就是解决方法的一部分。
句型公式
make+复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)
【句式点拨】
本句是“make+复合宾语”的结构,others作动词make的宾语,aware of the
problem作宾语others的补足语,表示“使其他人意识到这个问题”。
【相关拓展】
make是一个常跟复合宾语的动词,即“make+宾语+宾语补足语”, 其宾补可
以是名词、形容词、动词原形和过去分词。
(1)make+宾语+名词。如:
Her persistent efforts made the project a great success.
她坚持不懈的努力使这个项目获得了巨大的成功。
(2)make+宾语+形容词,意为“使某人/某物处于某种状态”。 如:
Airplanes make it possible for us to travel to the other side of the
earth within a day.
飞机使我们在一天内旅行到地球的另一端成为可能。
(3)make+宾语+动词原形(不带to的不定式),意为“使……做某事”。 如:
Do we dance to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier
我们跳舞是为了让自己感觉更好、更平静、更健康吗
(4)make+宾语+过去分词。若作宾补的动词与宾语之间是被动关系,宾补必须
用过去分词。如:
Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in
2014.
该综述的两位作者也在2014年发表了一项研究。
(5)make it+adj./n.+to do, 其中 it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。
如:
The teacher made it a rule to speak only English in class.
老师规定在课堂上只能讲英语。
The girl knows three foreign languages, which makes it easier for
her to find a good job.
这个女孩懂三门外语,这使她更容易找到一份好工作。
【活学活用】
(1)She raised her voice in order to make herself ________ (hear) by
the students.
heard
(2)The serious expression on his face_______________________that he
had told the truth.
他脸上严肃的表情使她相信他说的是实话。
made her believe
(3)The amazing landscape of the place ____________________________
____________________.
这个地方令人惊叹的风景使它成了一个有名的旅游景点。
makes it a famous tourist attraction
(4)The use of computers __________________________________________
______________________________.
计算机的使用已经使更多的人在家工作成为可能。
has made it possible for more people to work at home
练 习 册
Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.2,000 works of modern art are on display at the__________(美术馆).
gallery
2.We got lost and ended up miles away from our intended
_______________(目的地).
destination
1
2
3
4
5
3.There are over 600 animals there, including ______________(袋鼠),
koalas and crocodiles.
kangaroos
4.One of his feet aches to such an extent that he has to ______
(停止)drinking.
quit
5.I've met him before on two____________(以前的) occasions.
previous
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅱ 单句填空
1.We applauded the________________(profession) ballet dancers as
they came on stage.
professional
2.Mr Wang, _______________(determine) to experience different
cultures, left for Africa last week.
determined
3.Six months_____________(previous) he had quitted his job.
previously
1
2
3
4
5
6
4.As many as a third of workers have indicated that they intend to
quit __________ (milk) cows unless their earnings improve.
milking
5.I suggest that we take every opportunity __________________
(participate) in this kind of joyful and meaningful activity on
campus.
to participate
6.As a family physician, I was used to ________ (be) the one who
provided care, not the one who received it.
being
1
2
3
4
5
6
Ⅲ 短语填空
1.Be careful! Don't _____ the fireworks _____ (使爆炸) by mistake.
set
off
2.Travelling is one of the best ways to _______________________
(开阔眼界).
broaden the mind
3.His dream of becoming a soldier to defend his motherland
has______________(实现).
come true
4.The teacher's supportive words ________________________________
(对……有影响) the child's behaviour in a positive way.
have/make an impact on
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5.Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they
can change_____________(随着时间的流逝).
over time
6.Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had trouble
with environmental problems, air pollution ________________(尤其).
in particular
7.Every participant should be made____________(了解；明白)the risks
involved.
aware of
8.She refused to ___________________________________ (对……发表评论)
the incident.
make a comment on/about
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ⅳ 句型训练
1.____________________________________, the majority of people
believe that it is a lifetime study. (状语从句)
谈到教育,大部分人认为它是一种终生的学习。
When it comes to education
2.The film ______________________________________ entertainment is
worth watching. (分词作定语;combine)
这部寓教于乐的影片值得一看。
combining education with/and
1
2
3
4
3.The librarians try their best ______________________________________
_____. (make+宾语+宾补)
图书管理员们尽他们最大努力使图书馆干净整洁。
to make the library clean and tidy
4.The Internet has ______________________________________________ in
contact easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.
(it作形式宾语)
因特网使人们很容易地保持联系成为可能,即使他们在世界的两端。
made it possible for people to keep
1
2
3
4
Ⅴ 阅读理解
[2024·安徽省合肥市六校联盟高一期末]
My husband Wes and I and our two dogs have spent several
years living in an RV (野营车)—calling it home and driving it all
around the United States.
Wes and I had just sold our house outside of St Louis,
Missouri and moved to a town in Colorado. Though we enjoyed
our new state, we were travelling back home for visits often.
1
2
3
4
So at first the RV was intended for travelling in comfort: we could
save money on hotels, travel at a more relaxed pace, avoid packing
and unpacking, and be able to take our dogs with us. Plus, my
husband had always wanted one.
We bought the first RV in July 2015 and by September of that
year we were already considering living in it full time. Wes and I
love travelling and being “location independent”, and our jobs
allow us to work from anywhere. At first it did seem strange to
live on the road, but once we officially made the decision in
February 2016, we never looked back.
1
2
3
4
I absolutely love living in an RV, so my list of “advantages”
is long. I love being able to park my home right next to the best
biking trails (小路), change the view from the windows, follow the
good weather and explore unusual destinations.
The biggest “disadvantage” is the planning. That's necessary.
You do have to plan ahead where you are going to park because
sometimes places are full. As a full-time traveller, you are often
planning, moving and trying new things. So once you arrive
somewhere, it's nice to stay a while and just sit still. That's why I
suggest that RVers park their RV every once in a while or move a
little slower.
1
2
3
4
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫Wes以及他们的两只
狗将一辆野营车当作家住了好几年并开着它周游美国的经历。
( ) 1.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the author
and her husband
A
A.Why they bought their first RV.
B.Where they travelled in their RV.
C.How they went on holiday in an RV.
D.How they gave up their house to get an RV.
1
2
3
4
[解析] 段落大意题。根据文章第二段“Wes and I had just sold our
house outside of St Louis, Missouri and moved to a town in
Colorado. Though we enjoyed our new state, we were travelling
back home for visits often. So at first the RV was intended for
travelling in comfort: we could save money on hotels, travel at a
more relaxed pace, avoid packing and unpacking, and be able to
take our dogs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted one.”
可知，第二段主要解释了作者购买野营车的原因。故选A。
1
2
3
4
( ) 2.What did the author and her husband do in February
2016
B
A.They moved to a new city and found new jobs.
B.They began living in their RV full time.
C.They rebuilt their house in Colorado.
D.They sold their first RV.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“At first it did seem strange to
live on the road, but once we officially made the decision in
February 2016, we never looked back.”可推知，从2016年二月开始，
作者和丈夫开始整天住在野营车里。故选B。
1
2
3
4
( ) 3.What does the author think of her lifestyle
C
A.It is busy and challenging.
B.It still needs some changes.
C.It is comfortable and satisfying.
D.It has made her more independent.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“I absolutely love living in an RV,
so my list of ‘advantages’ is long. I love being able to park my
home right next to the best biking trails (小路), change the view
from the windows, follow the good weather and explore unusual
destinations.”可推知，作者认为自己的生活方式是舒服的和令人满意的。故
选C。
1
2
3
4
( ) 4.What does the author suggest RVers do
C
A.Try new types of RVs.
B.Head for thinly populated places.
C.Slow down and relax on the road.
D.Avoid making many plans ahead.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“As a full-time traveller, you are
often planning, moving and trying new things. So once you arrive
somewhere, it's nice to stay a while and just sit still. That's why I
suggest that RVers park their RV every once in a while or move a
little slower.”可知，作者建议房车旅行者在路上慢下来，放松一下。故选C。
1
2
3
4
Ⅵ 阅读七选五
[2024·山东省济南市高一月考]
Now, a growing number of people like travelling. To make
travelling a worthwhile experience, you need to know the following
things.
First and foremost, when travelling in foreign countries, you
have to respect their way of life. 1.___Otherwise, you may get
yourself on the wrong side. Remember: when in Rome, do as the
Romans do. 2.___ Just make an effort to know as much as possible
B
C
1
2
3
4
5
about your place. Get to know their religion, language, culture, etc.
Learning does not mean you should be aware of everything. It
includes appreciating obvious things, so you can interact better
with the people of the country.
Choosing proper time will make every penny count. High
seasons are a time when people travel in large numbers. 3.___ You
could save on tickets if there are not many tourists. In some places,
you may find hotels are at a very low discount in the low season.
F
1
2
3
4
5
Please be nice to the people that you meet. You will get
treated in the way you interact with them. Share information with
them and you may get a nice experience in return. They may
teach you their language, customs, lifestyles and so on. 4.____
Don't think of the next time, Enjoy the present. 5.___You can
interact more with the locals and take part in the activities they
hold, which will make your trip a memorable one.
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
A.You had better cut down on your spending.
B.It requires you to see things from a different stand.
C.You should prepare yourself about your destination.
D.Besides, you may learn how they call certain foods.
E.Things change pretty fast, and you may have only one chance.
F.During such times, you need to pay lots of money for your flight.
G.Also, let them know your movements from time to time during
the travel.
1
2
3
4
5
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了能够更好地享受旅行的几条
建议。
1.___
B
[解析] 前文“First and foremost, when travelling in foreign countries,
you have to respect their way of life.”强调要尊重当地的生活方式，后
文“Otherwise, you may get yourself on the wrong side.”强调不尊重
的话你可能会站在错误的一边，B选项(它要求你从不同的角度看待事物。)中
的代词it呼应前文的尊重当地文化生活，同时与后文构成转折关系。故选B。
1
2
3
4
5
2.___
C
[解析] 根据后文“Just make an effort to know as much as possible
about your place. Get to know their religion, language, culture, etc.”
可知，作者建议要尽可能多地了解关于旅游目的地的具体信息，所以C选项
(你应该为你的目的地做好准备。)符合题意，选项中的prepare呼应后文的
know。故选C。
1
2
3
4
5
3.___
F
[解析] 上文“High seasons are a time when people travel in large
numbers.”指出旺季旅游的人很多，后文“You could save on tickets if
there are not many tourists. In some places, you may find hotels
are at a very low discount in the low season.”主要描述了旅游中的花
费问题。由此推知，空处承上启下，指出旺季旅行可能花费较多。所以F选项
(在旺季，你需要为你的航班支付很多钱。)符合题意。故选F。
1
2
3
4
5
4.____
D
[解析] 根据前文“Share information with them and you may get a
nice experience in return. They may teach you their language,
customs, lifestyles and so on.”可知，作者建议要和遇到的人友好交流，
从中可以学到很多。D选项 (此外，你可以学习他们如何称呼某些食物。)与前
文构成递进关系，进一步描述了在与他们交流的过程中，你还可以学到如何称
呼某些食物。故选D。
5.___
E
[解析] 前文“Don't think of the next time, Enjoy the present.”强调要
享受当下，E选项(事情变化很快，你可能只有一次机会。)是作者建议享受当下
的原因，前后构成因果关系。故选E。
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅶ 语法填空
[2024·四川省泸州市高一期末]
Gather together a couple of good friends and take a leisurely
walk through the streets—this is what many youngsters in China
enjoy doing when they pay a visit 1.____ a new city. To them,
Citywalk means “wandering around the city on foot”. Participants
can follow a special urban route, exploring old 2.____________
(building) or enjoying real local snacks.
to
buildings
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The origins of Citywalk can be traced (追溯) back to London,
England. 3.__________ (strict) speaking, this form of urban tourism is
not as casual and aimless as it may appear. In the beginning,
Citywalk referred to tours where participants followed a
4.___________ (plan) route under the guidance of tour conductors,
exploring deep into the city's history, culture, landscapes
5.______other aspects. Gradually, the concept of Citywalk, which
focuses on the quiet appreciation of urban lifestyle and
6.__________ (culture) atmosphere, has gained popularity worldwide.
Strictly
planned
and
cultural
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Up to now, the Citywalk trend 7._______________ (spread) from
first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai to second-tier and third-
tier cities, encouraging more participants and event organizers to
get involved. Some organizers invite folk culture researchers and
enthusiasts (爱好者) 8._________ (act) as tour guides.
In short, Citywalk not only offers 9.___ way for young people
to interact with a city but also provides them with a new social
scene, 10._________ people with the same interests and ideas can
easily make friends.
has spread
to act
a
where
1
2
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【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Citywalk的概念、起源、发展以
及它对年轻人的吸引力。
1.____
to
[解析] 考查介词。此处是固定搭配：pay a visit to意为“去参观”。故填to。
2.____________
buildings
[解析] 考查名词复数。空前是形容词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，building意
为“建筑物”，为可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用复数形式。故填
buildings。
1
2
3
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5
6
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3.__________
Strictly
[解析] 考查副词。strictly speaking意为“严格说来”，放在句首作状语，放
句首首字母大写。故填Strictly。
4.___________
planned
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰其后名词route，
plan与route为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填planned。
5.______
and
[解析] 考查连词。根据句意可知，other aspects和前文city's history,
culture, landscapes并列，应该用and连接。故填and。
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2
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7
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6.__________
cultural
[解析] 考查形容词。修饰名词atmosphere应用形容词。故填cultural。
7._______________
has spread
[解析] 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，spread作本句
谓语，根据标志词up to now可知，应用现在完成时，主语是the Citywalk
trend，为第三人称单数，且主语和谓语构成主动关系。故填has spread。
8._________
to act
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。此处是固定搭配：invite sb to do sth意为“邀请
某人做某事”。故填to act。
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2
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9.___
a
[解析] 考查冠词。way意为“方式”，为可数名词，句中用的单数，前应用不
定冠词修饰，way为辅音音素开头，应用a修饰。故填a。
10._________
where
[解析] 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词scene，关系副
词where在从句中作地点状语。故填where。
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