(共48张PPT)
必修 第二册
Unit 1 Lights, camera, action！
核心词汇
①attach...to 把……附在……上
attach importance/significance to 重视(to为介词)
②attached adj. 依恋的；附属的
be attached to依恋；附属于
1
attach / 't t / vt. 认为有重要性，重视；把……固定，附上
[先讲解]
【写作金句】[北师必修一U3P52]Next, the Chinese character Fu was attached upside down to our front door. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. 接着，“福”字被倒着贴在大门上。据说“福”字被倒着贴时，幸福就会到来。(中国传统文化)
①prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过喜欢B
②preference n. 偏爱；喜爱
have a preference for对……偏爱
give (a) preference to sb./sth. 给……以优惠；优待
2
prefer /pr 'f (r)/ vt. 较喜欢，更喜欢
【写作金句】
①[外研选必四U4P60]Sharing platforms collect personal information about almost every part of our lives, including our names, locations, bank information, and individual preferences for goods and services. 共享平台收集了我们生活中几乎所有方面的个人信息，包括我们的姓名、位置、银行信息以及个人对商品和服务的偏好。(投诉信)
②The reason why I prefer the classical music is that it always reminds me of the splendid traditional Chinese culture. 我更喜欢古典音乐的原因是它总是让我想起灿烂的中国传统文化。(中国传统文化)
【联想发散】 表示“宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事”：
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would rather do sth. than do sth.
would do sth. rather than do sth.
①win/receive/get an award for sth. 因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项
the best actor award最佳演员奖
②award sth. to sb.＝award sb. sth. 把某物颁发给某人
be awarded for 因……而授予奖项
3
award / 'w d/ n. 奖，奖品，奖金 vt. 授予，给予
【写作金句】[人教选必一U5P51]Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping received numerous awards both in China and abroad. 因为他做出了不可估量的贡献，袁隆平在国内外获得了无数奖项。(人物介绍)
①perform well/badly 表现好/不好
perform an experiment/operation 进行实验/手术
perform one's duty/promise/task 履行职责/履行诺言/执行任务
②performance n. 演出，表演；表现
a live performance 现场演出
③performer n. 表演者；演员
4
perform /p 'f m/ vi. 表演；工作，运转 vt. 表演；做，履行
【写作金句】[外研必修二U4P57]Many famous bands have performed at the festival over the years, and the number of people attending has grown to about 200,000. 多年来，许多著名乐队在音乐节上表演，参加人数已增长到约20万人。(宣传稿)
①the exact location of... ……的确切位置
② locate vt. 确定……的准确地点；把……安置在
be located in/on/at 位于……；坐落于……
5
location /l 'ke n/ n. 外景拍摄地；地方，地点
【写作金句】[人教选必四U5P55]Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, where you will sleep in tents under the stars. 我们的营地坐落在一个美丽的地区，靠近一条安静的运河，在那里你将睡在星空下的帐篷里。(学校活动)
①adapt (oneself) to适应
adapt...from... 根据……改编……
be adapted from... 由……改编
be adapted for... 被改编成……
②adaptable adj. 能适应的
③adaptation n. 改编本；适应
6
adapt / 'd pt/ vt. 改编，改写；使适应 vi. 适应
【写作金句】[北师选必二U5P40]Sometimes we need to be flexible and adapt to changing circumstances. 有时我们需要灵活应变，适应不断变化的环境。(建议信)
①be typical of 是……的代表，是典型的……
It's typical of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事一向如此。
②typically adv. 典型地，具有代表性地
7
typical /'t p kl/ adj. 典型的，有代表性的
【写作金句】
①[人教必修三U1P4]One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. 中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神、贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。(中国传统文化)
②As is known to us all, China has a great many traditional virtues passed down from generation to generation. Among these virtues, being grateful is a typical one. 众所周知，中国有许多代代相传的传统美德。其中，感恩是一种典型的美德。(中国传统文化)
①recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物
recommend sb. as 举荐某人作为……
②recommendation n. 推荐；推荐信
8
recommend / rek 'mend/ vt. 推荐，举荐；劝告，建议
【写作金句】 [人教必修一U1P14]My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且我成绩不错。(个人情况)
【特别提醒】
①recommend后接从句时，从句的谓语动词用“(should)＋do”，should可以省略。
We recommend that you (should) purchase travel insurance on all holidays.
我们建议你度假购买旅行保险。
②在表示“命令、建议、要求等”动词，如order、suggest、propose、require、demand、request、command、insist、urge等后面的从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should)＋do”，should可以省略。
I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. 我建议下周召开会议。
despite/in spite of the fact that... 尽管事实是……
despite doing sth. 尽管……
9
despite /d 'spa t/ prep. 即使，尽管
【写作金句】
①[人教必修一U5P62]China is widely known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. 尽管历史跌宕起伏，中国因其古老文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。(中国传统文化)
②Despite having no life-saving training, he rushed to the riverbank, quickly took out his cell phone, wallet and keys from his pockets and took off his T-shirt. Then he jumped into the river. 尽管没有接受过救生训练，他还是冲到河边，迅速从口袋里拿出手机、钱包和钥匙，脱下T恤，然后跳进河里。(动作描写)
【特别提醒】 表示让步关系的介词除了despite之外，还有in spite of、regardless of；表示让步关系的连词有although、though、while等。
pull in 进站(停靠)
pull out 驶离车站；拔出
pull over 靠边停车
pull apart 拆散；拆卸，拉开
pull down 拆除，摧毁(建筑物)
pull through 康复，痊愈；完成，做成(十分困难的事)
10
pull up 停车，停止
【写作金句】On such a rainy day, the train slowly pulled out and disappeared in the distance.
在这样一个雨天，火车缓缓驶出，消失在远处。(场景描写)
核心词汇
①[外研选必四U1P14]As stated in my __________(attach) CV, I can speak both English and French fluently.
②[外研选必一U3P34]It was along this road that Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic ____ a telephone pole.
③This hospital__________(attach) to the Medical College nearby was destroyed in the flood.
[后练习]
考点1
attach的相关用法
attached
to
attached
④[写作迁移]中国家庭非常重视孩子的教育。许多父母认为他们应该努力工作以确保他们的孩子接受良好的教育。
Chinese families _________________________________________ their children's education. Many parents hold that they should work hard to ______________________ ____________________________.
attach great importance/significance to
ensure their children's
access to good education
①[人教选必四U5P50]One popular test asks the participants to grade their _____________(prefer) for a variety of work tasks.
②[人教选必一U5P56]Some people would prefer __________________(stop) the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture entirely.
③[写作迁移]感兴趣的人于本周六上午9点到102教室面试。有英语口语竞赛经验及证书者优先。
Those who are interested go to Room 102 at 9：00 a．m. this Saturday for an interview. _________________________________________________________________.
考点2
prefer的相关用法
preferences
stopping/to stop
Those with experience in and certificates of spoken English contests are preferred
①[外研选必四U1P10]He won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry four times and _____________(award) the Congressional Gold Medal for his works.
②After receiving____ award for her good performance, she felt on top of the world, her eyes twinkling with excitement.
③[写作迁移]我相信你们的参与不仅会帮助我们赢得奖项，还会增进我们两校之间的友谊。
I am sure that your involvement will________________________________ but also enhance the friendship between our two schools.
考点3
award的相关用法
was awarded
an
not only help us win the award
①[北师选必四U10P18]The ______________(perform) were rather good and well received by the public.
②Once___________(perform), the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.
③To enrich our school life, our school has decided to invite some famous ____________ and artists to put on ______________ in the school hall from 4：00 p．m. to 6：00 p．m. next Friday.(perform)
考点4
perform的相关用法
performances
performed
performers
performances
①[北师选必四U10P9]The people sending the packages only knew the name, job and general __________(locate) of the stranger.
②The tourist attraction I strongly recommend is Mount Tai, _________(locate) in the middle of Shandong Province.
③[写作迁移]鉴于您的上述要求，北京大学是一个很好的选择，它位于我们的首都北京。
Given your above-mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice, __________________________________________.
考点5
location的相关用法
location
located
which is located in our capital, Beijing
①[外研必修二U1P14]What's more, Gong Bao Chicken is easy to make and can ____________(adapt) to individual tastes.
②[人教选必二U1P4] I'm sure she'll deal with the changes very well because she's very ___________(adapt)．
③[人教选必二U2P14]Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her ____________ (adapt) to the new culture.
考点6
adapt的相关用法
be adapted
adaptable
adaptation
④[写作迁移]正是有你的慷慨相助，我坚信我会尽快适应大学生活。
It is with your generous help that I firmly believe that _______________________ _______________________________.
I will adapt to the college
life as soon as possible
①[外研必修一U3P43]Feature stories ___________(typical) start with a “hook” that gets the interest of the reader.
②Jack is late again. It's typical ____ him to keep others waiting.
③[写作迁移]你的视频可以聚焦你家庭中的典型的一天，或任何关于你的家庭你所喜欢的事，表现出伟大的爱或任何其他积极的价值观。
______________________________________________________, or anything you like about your family, showing great love or any other positive values.
考点7
typical的相关用法
typically
of
Your video can focus on a typical day in your family
①[人教必修一U3P37]If you want to lose weight, too, I recommend _______(use) the spin bike.
②[外研选必三U4P50]Every ________________(recommend) she gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant.
③[写作迁移]我建议你练中国传统运动太极拳，因为经常练太极拳能帮助你保持身心健康。(建议信)
____________________________________________________________________, a traditional Chinese sport, for practising it regularly will ________________________ _______________________.
考点8
recommend的相关用法
using
recommendation
I recommend you to practise tai chi/I recommend that you (should) practise tai chi
help you stay healthy
physically and mentally
①Despite__________(apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
②Despite/In spite of the fact______ I don't agree with your point of view, I will support you.
③[写作迁移·2024天津卷]尽管我们不断努力，我们仍然看到与低碳生活原则相矛盾的一些现象。
_________________________________________, we still witness some phenomena ____________________________________________________________.
考点9
despite的相关用法
applying
that
Despite/In spite of our continuous efforts
that contradict the principles of living a low-carbon life
①All the old houses here have been _____________, and new ones are to be built.
②The traffic lights turned red and a red car ___________ all of a sudden.
③It's going to be tough but we'll ______________ it together.
④[写作迁移]他又冷又饿，在路边等着，这时一辆出租车停了下来。
_________________, he was waiting by the roadside _______________________.
考点10
pull up及其拓展短语的相关用法
pulled down
pulled up
pull through
Cold and hungry
when a taxi pulled up
一词多义
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
①[外研选必四U1P12]And when we are approaching the end of that road, how will we remember the journey？___
②[外研必修三U3P43]More than one generation of schoolchildren has been amazed by his bravery and his scientific approach to looking for the truth. ___
③[译林必修二P57]Jen straightened herself, determined to approach the problem bravely.___
④[译林必修二P57]The birds fly south with the approach of winter. ___
1
approach / 'pr t / A. n. 方法 B. n. 接近，靠近 C. vi. & vt. 接近，靠近 D. vt. 处理
C
A
D
B
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
①[译林必修二P57]The business plan has been revised to appeal to different age groups. ___
②[译林必修二P57] I'm revising for my English exam at the moment. ___
③Many new words and phrases have been included in the revised edition.___
2
revise /r 'va z/ A. vt. 改变 B. vt. 修改，修订 C. vi. & vt. 复习
A
C
B
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
①[外研选必二U5P74]Good morning, everyone. It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association. ___
②I know I should stop smoking—don't give me a lecture about it. ___
③My doctor's been lecturing me on the dangers of not getting enough exercise. ___
④She then invited him to Atlanta to lecture on the history of art.___
3
lecture /'lekt (r)/ A. n. 讲座，演讲 B. n. 教训，训斥 C. vi. 开讲座，讲课
D. vt. 指责，训斥，告诫
A
B
D
C
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
①[译林必修二U3P31] I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street. ___
②Do you fancy going to the cinema this evening ___
③How amazing! They obviously fancied each other at the first sight. ___
④He went to an unexceptional state school, not a fancy private one. ___
4
fancy /'f nsi/ A. adj. 复杂的，花哨的 B. adj. 昂贵的 C. vt. 想要，想做
D. vt. 倾慕
A
C
D
B
重难句式
【课本原句】Whatever your answer is, there's always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. 无论你的答案是什么，它(电影)都远比你最初表面看到的更为复杂。
1
whatever引导让步状语从句
whatever、whichever、whoever引导从句的用法
①引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……，无论……”，分别相当于no matter what、no matter which、no matter who。
②引导名词性从句，在句中作主语、宾语或表语，此时不可以替换成no matter what、no matter which、no matter who。
【写作迁移】 翻译句子
①无论我们选择什么体育锻炼，我们都应该记住，重要的是锻炼本身。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
②无论你想买哪本词典，我都会付钱的。
____________________________________________________________________
Whatever physical exercise/No matter what physical exercise we choose, we should bear in mind that it is the workout itself that matters.
Whichever/No matter which dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it.
【课本原句】Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. 事实上，你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，其中大部分工作发生在幕后。
2
“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句
“介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句的几种情况：
①“不定代词＋介词＋关系代词”结构
用于这个结构的代词主要有both、all、much、many、none、some、several、most等不定代词，其后的介词多用of。
The Greens have two daughters, both of whom are college students.
格林夫妇有两个女儿，她们都是大学生。
②“the＋名词＋介词＋关系代词”结构
此结构中“介词＋关系代词”所构成的介词短语修饰前面的名词，“the＋名词”也可以放在关系代词之后。
The house the windows of which/of which the windows face south is under repair.
那所窗户朝南的房子正在修缮。
③“数词＋介词＋关系代词”结构
The class has 30 students, 18 of whom are boys.
这个班有30个学生，其中18个是男孩。
④“the＋形容词比较级(最高级)＋介词＋关系代词”结构
There are two buildings, the larger of which stands nearly a hundred metres high.
有两栋建筑，大一点的那栋高约100米。
⑤“介词＋关系代词”结构中，介词与先行词、谓语动词与这个介词可能可以形成搭配，此时介词需视情况而定；且介词的位置较为灵活，大部分情况下可以位于关系代词前，也可位于从句中原本的位置(含有介词的动词固定词组中，如look after、look for、look forward to、depend on、pay attention to、take care of、take part in等， 在定语从句中不能将介词与动词分开，介词只能放在原来的位置上)。此外，部分“介词＋which”结构可以与关系副词where、when、why互换。
The young lady whom you talked to just now is our new English teacher.
＝The young lady to whom you talked just now is our new English teacher.
刚才和你说话的那位年轻女士是我们新来的英语老师。
Do you know any shop nearby which I can buy flowers in
＝Do you know any shop nearby where/in which I can buy flowers
你知道附近有可以买到花的商店吗？
【写作迁移】完成句子
①许多年轻人前往偏远地区追逐梦想，其中大多数受过良好的教育。
Many young people, _________________________________, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
②作为一名志愿者，我有很多优点，其中最大的优点是我善于与人沟通。
As a volunteer, I have many strengths, ___________________________________ __________________________________.
most of whom were well-educated
the biggest of which is that I am good at
communicating with people必修 第二册
[先讲解]
attach / 't t / vt. 认为有重要性，重视；把……固定，附上
① attach...to 把……附在……上
attach importance/significance to 重视(to为介词)
② attached adj. 依恋的；附属的
be attached to依恋；附属于
【写作金句】 [北师必修一U3P52]Next, the Chinese character Fu was attached upside down to our front door. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. 接着，“福”字被倒着贴在大门上。据说“福”字被倒着贴时，幸福就会到来。(中国传统文化)
prefer /pr 'f (r)/ vt. 较喜欢，更喜欢
① prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过喜欢B
② preference n. 偏爱；喜爱
have a preference for对……偏爱
give (a) preference to sb./sth. 给……以优惠；优待
【写作金句】
① [外研选必四U4P60]Sharing platforms collect personal information about almost every part of our lives, including our names, locations, bank information, and individual preferences for goods and services. 共享平台收集了我们生活中几乎所有方面的个人信息，包括我们的姓名、位置、银行信息以及个人对商品和服务的偏好。(投诉信)
② The reason why I prefer the classical music is that it always reminds me of the splendid traditional Chinese culture. 我更喜欢古典音乐的原因是它总是让我想起灿烂的中国传统文化。(中国传统文化)
【联想发散】 表示“宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事”：
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would rather do sth. than do sth.
would do sth. rather than do sth.
award / 'w d/ n. 奖，奖品，奖金 vt. 授予，给予
① win/receive/get an award for sth. 因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项
the best actor award最佳演员奖
② award sth. to sb.＝award sb. sth. 把某物颁发给某人
be awarded for 因……而授予奖项
【写作金句】 [人教选必一U5P51]Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping received numerous awards both in China and abroad. 因为他做出了不可估量的贡献，袁隆平在国内外获得了无数奖项。(人物介绍)
perform /p 'f m/ vi. 表演；工作，运转
vt. 表演；做，履行
① perform well/badly 表现好/不好
perform an experiment/operation 进行实验/手术
perform one's duty/promise/task 履行职责/履行诺言/执行任务
② performance n. 演出，表演；表现
a live performance 现场演出
③ performer n. 表演者；演员
【写作金句】 [外研必修二U4P57]Many famous bands have performed at the festival over the years, and the number of people attending has grown to about 200,000. 多年来，许多著名乐队在音乐节上表演，参加人数已增长到约20万人。(宣传稿)
location /l 'ke n/ n. 外景拍摄地；地方，地点
① the exact location of... ……的确切位置
② locate vt. 确定……的准确地点；把……安置在
be located in/on/at 位于……；坐落于……
【写作金句】 [人教选必四U5P55]Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, where you will sleep in tents under the stars. 我们的营地坐落在一个美丽的地区，靠近一条安静的运河，在那里你将睡在星空下的帐篷里。(学校活动)
adapt / 'd pt/ vt. 改编，改写；使适应
vi. 适应
① adapt (oneself) to适应
adapt...from... 根据……改编……
be adapted from... 由……改编
be adapted for... 被改编成……
② adaptable adj. 能适应的
③ adaptation n. 改编本；适应
【写作金句】 [北师选必二U5P40]Sometimes we need to be flexible and adapt to changing circumstances. 有时我们需要灵活应变，适应不断变化的环境。(建议信)
typical /'t p kl/ adj. 典型的，有代表性的
① be typical of 是……的代表，是典型的……
It's typical of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事一向如此。
② typically adv. 典型地，具有代表性地
【写作金句】
① [人教必修三U1P4]One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. 中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神、贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。(中国传统文化)
② As is known to us all, China has a great many traditional virtues passed down from generation to generation. Among these virtues, being grateful is a typical one. 众所周知，中国有许多代代相传的传统美德。其中，感恩是一种典型的美德。(中国传统文化)
recommend / rek 'mend/ vt. 推荐，举荐；劝告，建议
① recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物
recommend sb. as 举荐某人作为……
② recommendation n. 推荐；推荐信
【写作金句】 [人教必修一U1P14]My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且我成绩不错。(个人情况)
【特别提醒】
① recommend后接从句时，从句的谓语动词用“(should)＋do”，should可以省略。
We recommend that you (should) purchase travel insurance on all holidays.
我们建议你度假购买旅行保险。
② 在表示“命令、建议、要求等”动词，如order、suggest、propose、require、demand、request、command、insist、urge等后面的从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should)＋do”，should可以省略。
I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. 我建议下周召开会议。
despite /d 'spa t/ prep. 即使，尽管
despite/in spite of the fact that... 尽管事实是……
despite doing sth. 尽管……
【写作金句】
① [人教必修一U5P62]China is widely known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. 尽管历史跌宕起伏，中国因其古老文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。(中国传统文化)
② Despite having no life-saving training, he rushed to the riverbank, quickly took out his cell phone, wallet and keys from his pockets and took off his T-shirt. Then he jumped into the river. 尽管没有接受过救生训练，他还是冲到河边，迅速从口袋里拿出手机、钱包和钥匙，脱下T恤，然后跳进河里。(动作描写)
【特别提醒】 表示让步关系的介词除了despite之外，还有in spite of、regardless of；表示让步关系的连词有although、though、while等。
pull up 停车，停止
pull in 进站(停靠)
pull out 驶离车站；拔出
pull over 靠边停车
pull apart 拆散；拆卸，拉开
pull down 拆除，摧毁(建筑物)
pull through 康复，痊愈；完成，做成(十分困难的事)
【写作金句】 On such a rainy day, the train slowly pulled out and disappeared in the distance.
在这样一个雨天，火车缓缓驶出，消失在远处。(场景描写)
[后练习]
考点1 attach的相关用法
① [外研选必四U1P14]As stated in my (attach) CV, I can speak both English and French fluently.
② [外研选必一U3P34]It was along this road that Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic a telephone pole.
③ This hospital (attach) to the Medical College nearby was destroyed in the flood.
④ [写作迁移]中国家庭非常重视孩子的教育。许多父母认为他们应该努力工作以确保他们的孩子接受良好的教育。
Chinese families
their children's education. Many parents hold that they should work hard to .
考点2 prefer的相关用法
① [人教选必四U5P50]One popular test asks the participants to grade their (prefer) for a variety of work tasks.
② [人教选必一U5P56]Some people would prefer (stop) the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture entirely.
③ [写作迁移]感兴趣的人于本周六上午9点到102教室面试。有英语口语竞赛经验及证书者优先。
Those who are interested go to Room 102 at 9：00 a．m. this Saturday for an interview.
.
考点3 award的相关用法
① [外研选必四U1P10]He won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry four times and (award) the Congressional Gold Medal for his works.
② After receiving award for her good performance, she felt on top of the world, her eyes twinkling with excitement.
③ [写作迁移]我相信你们的参与不仅会帮助我们赢得奖项，还会增进我们两校之间的友谊。
I am sure that your involvement will but also enhance the friendship between our two schools.
考点4 perform的相关用法
① [北师选必四U10P18]The (perform) were rather good and well received by the public.
② Once (perform), the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.
③ To enrich our school life, our school has decided to invite some famous and artists to put on in the school hall from 4：00 p．m. to 6：00 p．m. next Friday.(perform)
考点5 location的相关用法
① [北师选必四U10P9]The people sending the packages only knew the name, job and general (locate) of the stranger.
② The tourist attraction I strongly recommend is Mount Tai, (locate) in the middle of Shandong Province.
③ [写作迁移]鉴于您的上述要求，北京大学是一个很好的选择，它位于我们的首都北京。
Given your above-mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice,
.
考点6 adapt的相关用法
① [外研必修二U1P14]What's more, Gong Bao Chicken is easy to make and can (adapt) to individual tastes.
② [人教选必二U1P4] I'm sure she'll deal with the changes very well because she's very (adapt)．
③ [人教选必二U2P14]Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her (adapt) to the new culture.
④ [写作迁移]正是有你的慷慨相助，我坚信我会尽快适应大学生活。
It is with your generous help that I firmly believe that .
考点7 typical的相关用法
① [外研必修一U3P43]Feature stories (typical) start with a “hook” that gets the interest of the reader.
② Jack is late again. It's typical him to keep others waiting.
③ [写作迁移]你的视频可以聚焦你家庭中的典型的一天，或任何关于你的家庭你所喜欢的事，表现出伟大的爱或任何其他积极的价值观。
,
or anything you like about your family, showing great love or any other positive values.
考点8 recommend的相关用法
① [人教必修一U3P37]If you want to lose weight, too, I recommend (use) the spin bike.
② [外研选必三U4P50]Every (recommend) she gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant.
③ [写作迁移]我建议你练中国传统运动太极拳，因为经常练太极拳能帮助你保持身心健康。(建议信)
,
a traditional Chinese sport, for practising it regularly will .
考点9 despite的相关用法
① Despite (apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
② Despite/In spite of the fact I don't agree with your point of view, I will support you.
③ [写作迁移·2024天津卷]尽管我们不断努力，我们仍然看到与低碳生活原则相矛盾的一些现象。
, we still witness some phenomena .
考点10 pull up及其拓展短语的相关用法
① All the old houses here have been , and new ones are to be built.
② The traffic lights turned red and a red car all of a sudden.
③ It's going to be tough but we'll
it together.
④ [写作迁移]他又冷又饿，在路边等着，这时一辆出租车停了下来。
, he was waiting by
the roadside .
approach / 'pr t / A. n. 方法 B. n. 接近，靠近 C. vi. & vt. 接近，靠近 D. vt. 处理
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
① [外研选必四U1P12]And when we are approaching the end of that road, how will we remember the journey？
② [外研必修三U3P43]More than one generation of schoolchildren has been amazed by his bravery and his scientific approach to looking for the truth.
③ [译林必修二P57]Jen straightened herself, determined to approach the problem bravely.
④ [译林必修二P57]The birds fly south with the approach of winter.
revise /r 'va z/ A. vt. 改变 B. vt. 修改，修订 C. vi. & vt. 复习
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
① [译林必修二P57]The business plan has been revised to appeal to different age groups.
② [译林必修二P57] I'm revising for my English exam at the moment.
③ Many new words and phrases have been included in the revised edition.
lecture /'lekt (r)/ A. n. 讲座，演讲
B. n. 教训，训斥 C. vi. 开讲座，讲课
D. vt. 指责，训斥，告诫
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
① [外研选必二U5P74]Good morning, everyone. It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association.
② I know I should stop smoking—don't give me a lecture about it.
③ My doctor's been lecturing me on the dangers of not getting enough exercise.
④ She then invited him to Atlanta to lecture on the history of art.
fancy /'f nsi/ A. adj. 复杂的，花哨的
B. adj. 昂贵的 C. vt. 想要，想做
D. vt. 倾慕
【对点微练】 赏句猜义
① [译林必修二U3P31] I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street.
② Do you fancy going to the cinema this evening
③ How amazing! They obviously fancied each other at the first sight.
④ He went to an unexceptional state school, not a fancy private one.
whatever引导让步状语从句
【课本原句】 Whatever your answer is, there's always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. 无论你的答案是什么，它(电影)都远比你最初表面看到的更为复杂。
whatever、whichever、whoever引导从句的用法
① 引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……，无论……”，分别相当于no matter what、no matter which、no matter who。
② 引导名词性从句，在句中作主语、宾语或表语，此时不可以替换成no matter what、no matter which、no matter who。
【写作迁移】 翻译句子
① 无论我们选择什么体育锻炼，我们都应该记住，重要的是锻炼本身。
② 无论你想买哪本词典，我都会付钱的。
“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句
【课本原句】 Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. 事实上，你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，其中大部分工作发生在幕后。
“介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句的几种情况：
① “不定代词＋介词＋关系代词”结构
用于这个结构的代词主要有both、all、much、many、none、some、several、most等不定代词，其后的介词多用of。
The Greens have two daughters, both of whom are college students.
格林夫妇有两个女儿，她们都是大学生。
② “the＋名词＋介词＋关系代词”结构
此结构中“介词＋关系代词”所构成的介词短语修饰前面的名词，“the＋名词”也可以放在关系代词之后。
The house the windows of which/of which the windows face south is under repair.
那所窗户朝南的房子正在修缮。
③ “数词＋介词＋关系代词”结构
The class has 30 students, 18 of whom are boys.
这个班有30个学生，其中18个是男孩。
④ “the＋形容词比较级(最高级)＋介词＋关系代词”结构
There are two buildings, the larger of which stands nearly a hundred metres high.
有两栋建筑，大一点的那栋高约100米。
⑤ “介词＋关系代词”结构中，介词与先行词、谓语动词与这个介词可能可以形成搭配，此时介词需视情况而定；且介词的位置较为灵活，大部分情况下可以位于关系代词前，也可位于从句中原本的位置(含有介词的动词固定词组中，如look after、look for、look forward to、depend on、pay attention to、take care of、take part in等， 在定语从句中不能将介词与动词分开，介词只能放在原来的位置上)。此外，部分“介词＋which”结构可以与关系副词where、when、why互换。
The young lady whom you talked to just now is our new English teacher.
＝The young lady to whom you talked just now is our new English teacher.
刚才和你说话的那位年轻女士是我们新来的英语老师。
Do you know any shop nearby which I can buy flowers in
＝Do you know any shop nearby where/in which I can buy flowers
你知道附近有可以买到花的商店吗？
【写作迁移】 完成句子
① 许多年轻人前往偏远地区追逐梦想，其中大多数受过良好的教育。
Many young people, , headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
② 作为一名志愿者，我有很多优点，其中最大的优点是我善于与人沟通。
As a volunteer, I have many strengths, .必修 第二册
Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!
核心词汇
1. ① attached ② to ③ attached ④ attach great importance/significance to; ensure their children's access to good education
2. ① preferences ② stopping/to stop ③ Those with experience in and certificates of spoken English contests are preferred
3. ① was awarded ② an ③ not only help us win the award
4. ① performances ② performed ③ performers; performances
5. ① location ② located ③ which is located in our capital, Beijing
6. ① be adapted ② adaptable ③ adaptation ④ I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible
7. ① typically ② of ③ Your video can focus on a typical day in your family
8. ① using ② recommendation ③ I recommend you to practise tai chi/I recommend that you (should) practise tai chi; help you stay healthy physically and mentally
9. ① applying ② that ③ Despite/In spite of our continuous efforts; that contradict the principles of living a low-carbon life
10. ① pulled down ② pulled up ③ pull through ④ Cold and hungry; when a taxi pulled up
一词多义
1. ① C ② A ③ D ④ B
2. ① A ② C ③ B
3. ① A ② B ③ D ④ C
4. ① A ② C ③ D ④ B
重难句式
1. ① Whatever physical exercise/No matter what physical exercise we choose, we should bear in mind that it is the workout itself that matters.
② Whichever/No matter which dictionary you want to buy, I'll pay for it.
2. ① most of whom were well-educated
② the biggest of which is that I am good at communicating with people
