九年级英语师生导学案
温馨寄语:Never
put
off
till
tomorrow
what
you
can
do
today.今日事,今日毕
科目
英语
主备人
时间
2016
课题
Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of section
A(第一课时)
使用人
时间
课型
新授课
课时
1
学习目标
掌握本课单词和短语be
made
of
be
made
in;了解一般现在时态被动语态的结构和用法;归纳和掌握make
构成的短语
重点.难点
熟练掌握be
made
of
be
made
in
的运用
教学流程【自主学习】【合作探究】【教师点拨】【学以致用】
教师个人添加(学生学习记录)
一、【自主学习】1.写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词。make
_______
________
produce
________
_________know________
________
send________
__________pick
_________
_________
pack
_______
_________cover________
_________
clean
_________
_________2、拼读、记忆单词
__________
n.筷子
____________
n.
硬币
__________
n.
餐叉;叉子
____________
n.(女式)短上衣;衬衫
__________
n.
银;银器adj.
银色的
_____________
n.
玻璃
__________
n.
棉;棉花
_____________
n.
钢;钢铁
fair
_____________
grass
_______________leaf
(pl._________)__________
produce
_____________widely
_____________
process
______________3.翻译下列短语由……..制成
_____________
由…….制造______________因为……而出名_____________
比如
_____________be
widely
known
for
____________
as
far
as
I
know
___________is
good
for
_____________
all
over
the
world
______________on
the
sides
of
mountains
__________________二、【合作探究】1.
导入T:
Please
take
out
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
things
on
your
desk.
We
use
them
every
day,
do
you
really
know
them Questions:Teacher:
Can
you
tell
me
what
these
things
are
made
of
And
where
are
they
made
Students:
_____________________.①
The
books
are
made
of
paper②
The
paper
is
made
from
tree.
2.
快速阅读1a表格部分的内容。把物品和可能构成他们的材料匹配起来。3.
核对检查答案,再次朗读、记忆单词。4.
听录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。5.
再听录音一次,填空Susan:
Hi,
Anita.
I
________
three
shirts
for
29
dollars
yesterday!Anita:
Oh,
really
Wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
are
they__________
of
though
Sometimes
the
cheap
ones
are
made
of
materials
that
don’t
feel
very
good.Susan:
A
hundred
perc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
__________
.
They’re
nice
and
soft,
and
they
were
made
in
America.Anita:
Oh,
OK
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
By
the
way,
where
did
you
buy
those
_________
They’re
really
cool!Susan:
O
h,
I
________them
in
Korea.
They’re
nice,
aren’t
they Anita:
Yeah.
Chopst
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icks
are
usually
made
of
wood.
I’ve
never
seen
steel
ones
before.Susan:
Oh,___________
chopsticks
are
popular
in
Korea.
Hey,
do
you
think
this
ring
looks
OK Anita:
Hmm…yes,
I
think
it’s
quite
pretty.
Is
it
made
of
__________
Susan:
Yes,
and
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
was
made
in
Thailand.
I’ll
give
it
to
my
best
friend
for
her
birthday.Anita:
Oh,
I’m
sure
she’ll
________
it.6.听录音,完成2a、2b内容。7.Role-play
the
conversation.三、【教师点拨】被动语态:1.基本构成:
be(
)+
过去分词(动词p.p)被动语态的不同时态是通过be的时态变化来表示的,其人称和单复数方面应与主语
保持一致。其具体变化为:1).
一般现在时:am/is/are
+
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p.p.
2).
一般过去时:
3).
一般将来时:shall/will
be
+
p.p.
4).
过去将来时:
5).
现在进行时:am/is/are
+
being
+
p.p.
6).
过去进行时:7).
现在完成时:have/has
been
+
p.p
8).
过去完成时:9).
含情态动词的:can/
may/must
+be+
p.p.2.
基本用法
被动
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语态常用于以下两种情况:
1).不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者;
2).强调动作的承受者。例如:
a.
这棵树是(被)
那个男孩弄断的。
The
tree
______
______
by
that
boy.
(
break)
b.
Tom出身于1989年。Tom
_______
_________
in
1989.
(
bear)
c.
这种书主要是针对青少年的。
This
kind
of
book
______
_______
at
teenagers.
(
aim)3.熟练转换。转换图示:4.【横向辐射】be
made
of/from/up
of的区别1.
be
made
of
表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。【例句】:The
kite
______
______
______paper.风筝是用纸做的。
2.
be
made
from
表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。【例句】The
paper______ ______
______
wood.纸是木头做的。
Butter______
______
_______
milk.黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。3.
be
made
up
of
用…构成或组成的。指人、物皆可,指结构成分【例句】Our
class
______
______
______
______six
groups.
我们班是由六个小组组成的。4、be
made
in
+地点
意为“在……(地方)制成”;
5、be
made
by
意为“被(某人)……制成”。活学活用(1)
这个飞机模型是用木头做的。The
model
plane
_________
____________
__________wood.
(2)葡萄酒是由葡萄酿成的。Wine
__________
___________
____________
grapes.(3)
这些汽车是在上海制造的。These
cars
__________
____________
___________
Shanghai.(4)这些蛋糕是我姐姐昨晚制作的。These
cakes
___________
_________
________
my
sister
last
nigh【学以致用】(
)
1.
____________last
week
A.
What
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
happened
to
her
B.
What
was
happened
to
her
C.
What
was
she
happened(
)
2.
One
third
of
the
earth’s
surface
_________
water.
A.
is
covered
by
B.
was
covered
by
C.
covers
by(
)
3.
Tables
were
used
_________
desks
when
we
were
young.
A.
by
B.
as
C.
to(
)
4.
The
boy_______
Tom
is
made________
without
food
every
day
A.
named,
work
B.
called,
sing
C.
named,
to
dance(
)
5.
Flight
MH7
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )30
from
Malaysia
to
Beijing
disappeared
________
March
8.
A
on
B.
in
C.
at(
)
6.
________
is
used
for
making
knives
in
most
of
China.
A.
Steel
B.
Bamboo
C.
wood(
)7.
Silver
__________
a
ring
for
money.
A.
is
usually
made
into
B.
is
usually
made
of
C.
is
usually
made
from(
)
8.
This
is
a
__________
story
that
I
will
never
forget.
A.
historical
B.
history
C.
historic(
)
9.
I
like
the
dumplings
made
________
my
mother
best.
A.
in
B.
from
C.
by
自主反思