英语 必修 第二册 WY
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas (Reading & Writing)
& Presenting ideas
一、阅读单词
1．lifestyle n. 生活方式
2．swing v. (使)(前后)摆动，(使)摇摆
3．honey n. 蜂蜜
4．homemade adj. 自制的，家里做的
5．chef n. 厨师
6．recipe n. 烹饪法，食谱
7．blog v. 写博客 n. 博客，网络日志
8．ranking n. 排行，排名
9．sour adj. 酸(味)的
10．breast n. (禽类的)胸脯肉
11．onion n. 洋葱(头)
二、核心单词
1．belong v. 属于
2．satisfying adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的
3．convenient adj. 方便的，便利的
4．identify v. 确定，发现
5．reconstruct v. 重建，再建
6．resist v. 忍住，按捺
7．adapt v. (使)适应，(使)适合
三、拓展单词(可查字典)
1．construction n. 建造，建筑→construct vt. 建造
2．originally adv. 原先，最初→origin n. 起源，起因；出身→original adj. 原来的，起初的
3．salty adj. 含盐的，咸的→salt n. 盐
四、熟词生义
official 熟义：n. 官员，高级职员
生义：adj. 官方的
五、核心短语
1．belong__to 属于
2．end__up (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来
3．catch__up 打听(不在时所发生的事情)，别后叙谈
4．pick__up 买，购买
课文三维剖析
Cold Truths
冰箱真相
Is there any truth behind the saying “You are what1 you eat”？ We put this to the test by asking five people to open2 their fridge doors and3 talk about their lifestyles. Can you guess which4 fridge belongs to which person Maybe you can recognise your own fridge here! 俗话说“人如其食”，这是真的吗？为了检验这句话，我们邀请五个人打开自己的冰箱，并聊聊他们的生活方式。你能猜出哪个冰箱属于哪个人吗？也许你能在这里看到自家冰箱的影子哦！ Ellie 24 Junior doctor There's not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment, so I don't cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and5 I'm often too tired to eat6 much anyway. I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. Some evenings, I'll just have something quick, like toast, or even just a yoghurt with honey. As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat7, but8 I just don't have the time or the energy right now. 埃莉 24岁 实习医生 我的小公寓连转身的空间都没有，所以我不常做饭。我的冰箱通常都是半空的，反正我也经常累得吃不下多少。我常常会把一部分饭菜留到第二天吃。有的晚上，我会只吃些快捷食品，比如吐司，或者只是酸奶配蜂蜜。作为医生，我知道我最好改变这种饮食方式，但我现在完全没有时间和精力。 Jenny 31 Teacher My husband and I avoid all products that9 come from animals. This means we don't eat meat, and any milk or cheese had better be dairy free10. We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. Cooking together11 gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other's days. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that12 everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices. 珍妮 31岁 教师 我和我丈夫什么动物制品都不吃。这意味着我们不吃肉，奶或奶酪也最好不是动物乳制成的。我们喜欢在家做饭，用新鲜的时令水果和蔬菜来烹饪。一起做饭给了我们放松的机会，也让我们有机会聊聊彼此日常的情况。如果有了孩子，我想按照我们的生活方式养育他们，但我丈夫说，每个人都应该有权选择自己的生活方式。 Ted 35 Construction worker Each day at the construction site is more or less the same—tiring! When13 I get back home, there's nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner. I guess I've always been a big meat eater14 and in this house, no family meal is complete without some form of meat. I still don't think that15 anything can beat my mum's homemade sausages, though. 特德 35岁 建筑工人 建筑工地上每天都差不多——累！回家后，什么都比不上一顿肉食大餐更让人心满意足了。我想我一直都挺爱吃肉的，在我家没有一顿饭是完全没有肉的。不过，我还是觉得什么也比不上我妈妈做的香肠。Mike 49 Chef With five children, we're one big family! My wife and16 I both work full time, so17 life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know18, I don't really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where19 I work. Once a week, we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables20, but21 ready meals are so convenient. 迈克 49岁 厨师 我们有五个孩子，是一个大家庭！我和我的妻子都有全职工作，所以日子过得相当忙碌！就像我认识的许多厨师一样，我在家里并不怎么做饭。有时候我会从上班的餐馆带一些吃的回来。我们每周大采购一次，会买许多速冻食品。我知道我们应该多吃些新鲜水果和蔬菜，但是即食食品真的很方便。 Max 19 College student There are five of us living in our shared student house22. My mum says I need to have three healthy meals a day23, but24 I'm too busy studying and meeting friends! We don't really buy fresh food, and I suppose the fridge could be kind of cleaner ... I daren't let my mum see this photo！ 马克斯 19岁 大学生 我们五个人共住一间学生公寓。妈妈常说，每日三餐要吃得健康，但我的学习和社交生活太忙了！我们不怎么买新鲜食物，而且我觉得冰箱应该再干净点儿……我可不敢让我妈妈看到这张照片！ 1引导表语从句 2不定式作宾语补足语 3连接to__open__their__fridge__doors和(to)__talk__about__their__lifestyles 4引导宾语从句 5连接两个并列句 6too ... to ... 结构，表示“太……以至于不能……” 7I had ... I eat是宾语从句，省略了连接词that 8连接两个并列句 9引导定语从句 10 we don't eat ... dairy free是means的宾语从句，省略了连接词that 11动名词短语作主语 12引导宾语从句 13引导时间状语从句 14I've always ... eater是guess的宾语从句，省略了连接词that 15引导宾语从句 16连接两个并列主语 17连接两个并列句 18I know是chefs的定语从句，省略了引导词who/whom/that 19引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语 20we should ... and vegetables是宾语从句，省略了连接词that 21连接两个表示转折关系的并列分句 22现在分词短语作后置定语 23I need ... a day是宾语从句，省略了连接词that 24连接表示转折关系的并列分句
阅读领悟
一、读课文，总结每个人的饮食习惯
二、问题链
1．Which food culture do you think is the most attractive to you and why
I__like__Italian__food__culture__best.__Italian__food__uses__fresh__ingredients.__Fresh__food__is__yummy__and__good__for__us.__Italian__food__has__lots__of__kinds,__like__pizza__and__pasta.__When__ever____I__think__about__them,__I__want__to__eat__them__right__away!
2．How do you think busy workers like Ellie should improve their eating habits
Ellie__can__use__some__time__on__weekends__to__make__lunches__for__the__whole__week.__She__can__get__the__ingredients__ready__in__advance__and__cook__easy__foods__that__keep__well,__like__boiled__eggs__and__grilled__chicken.__Then__she__can__take__these__to__work__every__day.__So,__she__won't__have__to__spend__time__cooking__after__work__each__day.
探究一 高频词
1．belong v. 属于(教材P11)
→belongings n. 财产；所有物
belong to 属于；是……的财产；是……的组成部分；是……的成员
【语境感知】
①One should always keep an eye on his personal belongings.
一个人应该时刻留意自己的个人物品。(建议信)
②You may not understand what they have done, because they belong to a younger generation.
你们可能不理解他们的做法，因为他们属于年轻一代。
belong to不用于进行时和被动语态，但可用它的现在分词形式作后置定语。As is known to us all, China is a developing country belonging to the third world. 众所周知，中国是第三世界的发展中国家。
【靶向小练】
①The car, which is parked in front of the house, belongs (belong) to my friend.
②The organization will not be responsible for any loss of personal belongings (belong)．
③He was very upset that the valuable watch belonging (belong) to him was missing.
④A tiger is a large fierce animal which belongs to the cat family.(现在分词作后置定语)
→A tiger is a large fierce animal belonging__to the cat family.
2．satisfying adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的(教材P12)
→satisfy vt. 使满意，使满足 →satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的 →satisfaction n. 满意；满足；欣慰
(1)satisfy sb's needs/curiosity 满足某人的需要/好奇心
(2)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
be satisfied to do sth 对做某事感到满意
(3)a sense of satisfaction 满足感
to sb's satisfaction＝to the satisfaction of sb 令某人满意的是
with satisfaction 满意地
【语境感知】
①We could tell from his expression that this was a satisfying result.
从他的表情我们可以看出这是一个令人满意的结果。
②The youth should have great ambition and should not be satisfied with things as they are.
年轻人要有雄心壮志，不应安于现状。(演讲稿)
③To the satisfaction of me, the practice of tai chi contributes to my slow improvement in balance and flexibility.
令我满意的是，打太极拳有助于我慢慢提升平衡感和柔韧性。(体育锻炼)
【靶向小练】
①I look back on my time in the UK with great satisfaction (satisfy)．
②I hope to have a happier, more fruitful and satisfying (satisfy) life in my new school. (学校生活)
③When told that their performance was a success, the performers felt satisfied (satisfy)．
④He is satisfied to__win (win) the first award in the calligraphy competition.
⑤一本好书可以令人满意，可以提高你的知识，教你很多东西。
A__good__book__can__be__satisfying,__can improve your knowledge and teach you a lot.
3．convenient adj. 方便的，便利的(教材P12)
→convenience n. 方便，便利 →conveniently adv. 便利地 (1)if it is convenient for sb 如果某人方便的话 It is/was convenient for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很方便 It's convenient that ... ……是方便的 (2)for convenience 为方便起见 for one's convenience＝for the convenience of sb 为了方便某人 at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
【语境感知】
①If it is convenient for you, I'll meet you at the entrance of the music hall at 7：00 that evening.
如果你方便的话，那天晚上7点我将在音乐厅门口与你碰面。(邀请信)
②They may use a credit card for convenience.
他们可以为了方便而使用信用卡。
③Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your convenience.
如能得到您的任何帮助，我将不胜感激。请在方便的时候给我答复。
convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语，“当你方便的时候”应为when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。
【靶向小练】
①If you would like to place a special order, just call me at your convenience (convenient)．
②Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow
③When faster and more__convenient (convenient) ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet.
④如果你方便的话，你应该多进行户外运动。(建议信)
If it__is__convenient__for__you,__you should do more outdoor exercise.(convenient)
＝If it__is__at__your__convenience,__you should do more outdoor exercise.(convenience)
⑤人们发现用移动支付付账对我们来说很方便。
People find (that)__paying__a__bill__with__mobile__payment__is__convenient__for__us. (宾语从句)
＝People find it__convenient__for__us__to__pay__a__bill__with__mobile__payment．(it作形式宾语)
4．resist v. 忍住，按捺(教材P14)
→resistant adj. 有抵抗力的；抵制的，反抗的，抗拒的 →resistance n. 反抗，抵制；抵抗力；阻力 (1)resist (doing) sth 反对(做)某事 can't resist/stand/bear/help (doing) sth 无法抗拒/忍不住(做)某事 (2)be resistant to 对……有抵抗力；耐……的
【语境感知】
①The body may be less resistant if it is cold.
天冷时，身体的抵抗力会下降。
②The proposal is meeting some resistance at the UN headquarters.
这项提议在联合国总部遇到了一些阻力。
③At first he didn't mean to take part, but he couldn't resist having a try.
起初他并不想参加，但他还是忍不住尝试了一下。(动作描写)
resist表示“忍住”时，常与表示否定意义的can't/can hardly/be not able to等连用；resist 后接动词－ing形式，不接不定式。
【靶向小练】
①Originally, some high ranking officials couldn't resist accepting (accept) bribes.
②Generally those who exercise regularly have high resistance (resist) to diseases.
③Among them are special windows that are resistant (resist) to dirt and water.
④一到家，这个男孩就忍不住炫耀起自己受到了老师的表扬。(动作描写)
The boy couldn't__resist/stand/bear/help__showing__off his being praised by the teacher on arriving home.
5．adapt v. (使)适应，(使)适合(教材P14)
→adaptation n. 适应；改编(本) →adaptable adj. 适应性强的；可修改的 adapt (oneself) to sth (使自己)适应某事 adapt ... from ... 根据/由……改编…… adapt ... for 把……改编成；使……适应或适合
【语境感知】
①But it's amazing how you can adapt and learn in a new environment.
但令人惊叹的是，你能在新环境中适应并学习。
②The film adapted from the classic went viral on the Internet.
这部由经典名著改编的电影在网上走红了。
③He is going to adapt his play for television.
他打算把自己的剧本改编成电视剧。
【易混辨析】adopt/adept
adopt vt. 采纳，采用；收养
adept adj. 熟练的；擅长的
【靶向小练】
①The film is adapted from a novel.
②This recipe is an adaptation (adapt) of an old favourite.
③The hero of the film is adaptable (adapt) to the new environment.
④His exciting experience indicates the importance of adapting to new manners and customs.
⑤导演完全相信，如果这个感人的故事被改编成电视剧一定会大受欢迎。
The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if__adapted__for__television,__would be a hit.
探究二 拓展词
6．originally adv. 原先；最初→origin n. 起源，起因；出身→original adj. 原来的，起初的
【语境感知】
It is originally thought that his ancestors came from Guangdong, China and he is searching for some original materials about it.
人们最初认为他的祖先来自中国广东，而他正在寻找一些有关它的原始资料。
【靶向小练】
①Originally (original), we had intended to go to Italy, but then we won the trip to China.
②Within two years after her arrival in Beijing, my friend achieved her original (origin) goal at last.
③The origins (origin) of the custom are unknown.
④他们没有听从我的建议，而是坚持自己原来的计划。
They stuck with their original__plan__instead__of__following__my__advice．
探究三 熟词生义
7．official [熟义]n. 官员，高级职员 [生义]adj. 官方的
【语境感知】
①Officials began posting warning notices.
官员们开始张贴警示布告。
②The country's official language is Spanish.
这个国家的官方语言为西班牙语。
【靶向小练】
①An official was sent to settle the problem.
②The famous football player Kaka officially (official) announced his retirement in 2017.
③当地政府的一位官员来看望他。
An__official__of__the__local__government__came__to__visit__him.
探究四 短语
8．end up (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来(教材P11)
end up doing sth 最终做某事 end up＋adj. 以……(状况)而告终 end up with 以……结束(后接表示具体事物的名词) end up in 以……告终(后接抽象名词或表示地点的名词) end up as ... 最终成为……
【语境感知】
①Why do I end up doing all the work by myself
为什么最后变成我一个人做所有的工作？
②If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead.
如果他继续像那样开车，他最终会丢掉性命的。
③At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end up with fruit.
吃饭时我们通常第一道菜是汤，最后一道是水果。
④You'll soon end up in debt if you keep on spending money that way.
如果你继续那样花钱，你很快就会负债。
⑤She had always wanted to be a writer but ended up as a teacher.
她一直想当作家，但最终成了老师。
【靶向小练】
①As a matter of fact, even a successful inventor makes many experiments that end up in failure.
②If you take the time and effort to do this, you'll end up with more friends.
③He started out to study French, but ended up as an English translator.
④他们最初相互仇恨，但后来却成了好朋友。
At first they hated each other, but__ended__up__becoming__good__friends.
9．pick up 买，购买(教材P14)
pick up 买，购买；拾起，捡起；(无意中)学会；接收(信号)；(开车)接(人)；好转 pick out 挑选；辨认出 pick off 摘掉
【语境感知】
①We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.
我们能接收英国广播公司国际广播电台的信号。
②He picked up French when he was staying in Paris.
他在巴黎时学会了法语。
③We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.
我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏珊。
④It's easy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.
因为他个子很高，所以很容易在人群中认出他。
⑤Don't pick off any of these flowers.
这些花一朵也不要摘。
【靶向小练】
①He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head.拾起，捡起
②He picked up some English words while he was travelling in England. 学会
③It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists.(开车)接(人)
④We can pick up Italian television.接收(信号)
⑤He is beginning to pick up after the operation.好转
⑥儿童通常能很快地学会外语。
Children usually pick__up__foreign__languages very quickly.
探究五 长难句分析
10．As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don't have the time or the energy right now.(教材P11) 作为医生，我知道我最好改变这种饮食方式，但我现在完全没有时间和精力。
【分析】 know后是省略了that的宾语从句；way 意为“方式”，I eat 作 the way 的定语，省略了引导词that或in which。
way作先行词： (1)如果引导词在定语从句中作状语，则引导词用that或in which，也可以省略引导词 (2)如果引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，则引导词用that或which；作宾语时，还可省略引导词
【语境感知】
①You should pass the ball in the way (that/in which) I did it.
你应该像我那样去传球。
②The way (that/which) the teacher explained to the children was quite simple.
那位老师向孩子们解释的方法很简单。
【靶向小练】
①Another truly wonderful aspect of the Internet is the way that/in__which/不填 people use it to build social bonds.
②The way that/which/不填 you gave is reasonable.
③对你工作的方式做一些小的改变会比较容易。
It's quite easy to make quite small changes to the__way__(that/in__which)__you__work．
Ⅰ.写出单词
1．I enjoy reading a food blog (博客) that offers unique recipes every week.
2．After traveling, she changed her lifestyle (生活方式) to focus more on experiencing new things.
3．I love spreading honey (蜂蜜) on my toast in the morning.
4．To reconstruct (重建) the bridge, the professors brought up many reasonable plans.
5．We enjoy a cup of homemade (自制的) hot chocolate on cold winter nights.
6．The temperature dropped dramatically when the storm hit, causing the streets to flood and trees to swing violently in the wind.
7．The pouring rain that night made it hard for witnesses to identify the murderer.
8．Students should resist the temptation to bend their mind to exams alone.
9．They plan to adopt a child because they can't have their own.
10．The smiles on their faces as they enjoy the food I made make it a truly satisfying moment.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The pictures belong to an era when there was a preoccupation with high society.
2．To the satisfaction of the managers, the products gained popularity among customers.
3．Our house paint is resistant to fading, keeping the exterior looking fresh for years.
4．We planted various flowers in the garden, and we ended up with a beautiful and colorful display.
5．After being outside in the cold for too long, my fingers felt frozen (freeze)．
6．The popular TV series was adapted from the novel of the same name.
7．It's very convenient that we can choose freely what we like.
8．You ought to study harder if you want to pass the exam.
9．Running (run) a book club in school promotes reading among students.
10．The injured (injure) bird was taken to a wildlife rescue center.
Ⅲ.语段填词
1．The new apartment is conveniently located near the subway station, offering great convenience for daily commuting, and its modern amenities make it a very convenient place to live. (convenient)
2．I added a little salt to the soup. After tasting it, I found it was a bit too salty. So, I added some water to balance the flavor. (salt)
3．I wanted to resist staying up late to watch TV, but the show was too interesting. From now on, I need to be more resistant to such distractions for better sleep. (resist)
4．The origin of the ancient artifact was originally traced to a small village in Greece, but further research revealed that its original creators might have come from an entirely different region. (original)
5．The construction of the new building has just started. Workers are now busy constructing the foundation, which is the most important part at the beginning. (construct)
Ⅳ.翻译
1．After being apart for so long, we spent hours catching__up (别后叙谈) on each other's lives.
2．I soon picked__up__their__language (学会了他们的语言) when I lived in Germany two years ago.
3．When I moved to a new city, I had to adapt__myself__to__the__different__culture (使我自己适应不同的文化) and lifestyle there.
4．你最后可能会跟我一起上高等数学课。(end up)
You__might__end__up__taking__advanced__math__courses__with__me.
5．我们钦佩他面对困难的方式。(way作先行词)
We__admire__him__for__the__way__(that/in__which)__he__faces__his__difficulties.
课后课时作业
较易题(占比0%) 中档题(占比70%) 拔高题(占比30%)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ
难度 ★★★ ★★ ★★
Ⅰ 阅读
It's thought that the first ever Chinese restaurant opened in 1908 in the UK. It was located in Piccadilly Circus, London. Although this was a great breakthrough for the cuisine (菜肴), it didn't pick up popularity for years.
Back in the 1950's the idea of Chinese food in the UK and America was simplistic; tinned Chinese curries (咖喱菜肴), processed foods and confused flavours (味道), like Chinese food on pizza. Takeout restaurants were few and far between and other cuisines with less experimental flavours were favoured by Westerners.
It wasn't until the 1960's and 1970's that Chinese food began getting the recognition. More citizens began arriving on Western soil from China and Chinatown started development in the 1970's, when chefs began talking about exotic flavours. One typical figure during this period was Kenneth Lo. He wrote more than 30 books on Chinese cooking from the 1950's to the 1990's, with over one million copies sold in Britain.
Lo also opened a cooking school in London during the 1980's, which was praised as Europe's first Chinese cooking school. Alongside this, people began opening up to the idea of varied flavours but dishes had to make the most of the ingredients available in the West. Chinese chefs began to adapt dishes to use readily available ingredients and also appeal more to Westerners. This ended with the creation of dishes that a Western audience recognizes as Chinese that you wouldn't even find in China. For example, Chop Suey used to be one of the most popular dishes found in the West but you wouldn't be able to find this dish with ease in China. The same goes for the beloved fortune cookies.
Nowadays, more frequent travel of British people to China has exposed consumers to more varieties and both authentic (正宗的) and modern Chinese flavours. No longer do those living in the West fear complex and unfamiliar flavours; instead they accept the contrast and try to include them into their diet.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国美食是如何走出国门，走进英国的。
1．What happened to Chinese food after the first Chinese restaurant opened in London
A．It went through great changes.
B．It went unnoticed for a long time.
C．It was mainly sold as takeout food.
D．It started to have a big influence.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，自从第一家中餐馆在英国成立以来，中餐在很长一段时间内都没有受到关注。故选B。
2．What did Kenneth Lo do to promote Chinese food
A．He wrote many books about Chinese cooking.
B．He worked in a Chinese restaurant in Chinatown.
C．He commented on popular books on Chinese food.
D．He travelled across China to learn Chinese cooking.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He wrote more than ... sold in Britain.”可知，为了在英国推广中国美食， Kenneth Lo (罗孝建)写了三十多本有关中国烹饪的书。故选A。
3．Why are Chop Suey and fortune cookies mentioned in Paragraph 4
A．To prove many ingredients were needed to make them.
B．To show they were the most popular Chinese dishes in London.
C．To show Chinese dishes were adapted to satisfy Westerners' taste.
D．To prove the ingredients used in Western cuisine were simple.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Chinese chefs began ... the beloved fortune cookies.”可推知，为了满足西方人的口味，中国厨师就地取材，创造了改良版的中餐，如炒杂碎和幸运饼。故选C。
4．What is the Westerners' attitude towards Chinese food nowadays
A．Concerned. B．Regretful.
C．Unclear. D．Acceptive.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“No longer do those ... into their diet.”可推知，如今，西方人对中餐持乐于接受的态度。故选D。
Ⅱ 七选五
In several nations, including India, Pakistan, Vietnam and Cambodia, milk tea is a common drink. __1__. However, the addition quickly became a habit, and for the majority of people, it became an addiction. But do you know that this type of tea can be extremely bad for you if over consumed Here are some of its side effects.
Milk tea can cause insomnia (失眠)
Like coffee, tea, specifically black tea, which is what is used to brew milk tea, is rich in caffeine. When your body is overloaded with caffeine, it can cause sleep disorders like insomnia. While small quantities will not do this, drinking an excess of more than two cups a day can cause major sleep issues. Drinking milk tea can also cause other health problems. __2__．
Excessive (过多的) milk tea consumption causes anxiety
__3__. However, the side effects of drinking too much milk tea sometimes can also be anxiety. This is because tea can activate the brain cells to calm you down but when you push it and drink too much, it can create an imbalance in brain chemicals which leads to anxiety.
__4__
When taken in small dosages (剂量), milk tea can help strengthen your immune system, brain and nerve functions, circulation and heart health. However, if you consume too much of the drink, it can either cause high blood pressure or too low blood pressure. This could be harmful to your health.
Milk tea can make you addicted
One of the side effects of milk tea is that it can cause addiction. The substance caffeine is thought to be addictive. In other words, if you often drink it, you would feel uneasy without a cup. __5__. This is exactly the addiction.
A．As a result, you drink milk tea more frequently
B．Milk tea may lead to blood pressure imbalance
C．Therefore, increase the number of cups you drink each day
D．Some teas are really known for their relaxing characteristcs
E．However, insomnia is one of the most common side effects of milk tea
F．They think consuming tea can help them avoid a number of heart diseases
G．People in these countries first started adding milk to tea to reduce its bitterness
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奶茶的副作用。
1．答案：G
解析：上文“In several nations ... a common drink.”提到奶茶常见的几个国家；下文“However, the addition quickly became a habit ...”中“the addition”是特指，由此可推知，设空处会具体说明它指的是什么，G项(这些国家的人们最初开始在茶中加入牛奶以减少茶的苦味)中“these countries”指上文提到的几个国家；“adding milk to tea”与下文中的“the addition”相照应，承上启下。故选G。
2．答案：E
解析：根据小标题“Milk tea can cause insomnia (失眠)”可知，本段主要讲述奶茶会导致失眠。上文“Drinking milk tea can also cause other health problems.”提到喝奶茶会引起其他健康问题，E项(然而，失眠是奶茶最常见的副作用之一)承接上文，再次强调奶茶会导致失眠，照应本段主题。故选E。
3．答案：D
解析：根据下文“However, the side effects of drinking too much milk tea sometimes can also be anxiety.”中的“However”可知，上下文之间是转折关系，下文讲述喝奶茶会导致焦虑，与D项(有些茶确实以其放松的特性而闻名)构成转折关系。故选D。
4．答案：B
解析：设空处是本段小标题。根据下文的内容可知，本段主要讲述喝太多的奶茶会导致高血压或低血压。B项(奶茶可能导致血压失衡)统领本段内容。故选B。
5．答案：A
解析：上文“In other words, if you often drink it, you would feel uneasy without a cup.”提到如果经常喝奶茶，不喝一杯就会不舒服，A项(因此，你喝奶茶会更频繁)承接上文，与上文构成因果关系。故选A。
Ⅲ 应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的笔友Mike请你为他和家人的中国之旅推荐一道特色美食，内容包括：
1．美食简介；
2．推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike，
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Mike，
Thank you for your trust. As for this, I will definitely recommend Sichuan Hot Pot to you.
Hot Pot enjoys the greatest popularity in China. Families and friends often gather around a big hot pot, eating and chatting cheerfully. The steaming pot is usually filled with chili peppers with bright red oil on the top.
Because everyone is free to choose their favorite food, Hot Pot has become a representative of Chinese values of openness, equality and sharing. That is why I strongly recommend it to you.
Have a try and I am sure you will love it.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
单元写作
单元写作——如何写一篇食谱
食谱是利用各种烹饪原料、通过各种烹调技法创作出某一菜肴的方法。写作时需注意：
1．原料要写清，用量明确，可用以克、汤匙等为单位进行计量，并按使用到的顺序进行排列。
2．烹饪步骤不能颠倒，更不能漏项，要尽可能清晰、完整，方便大家参照。
3．写作烹饪步骤说明时常用祈使句。
另外，要注意文字清晰，使文章简单易懂，同时要写清所用烹饪工具、火候及时间。
Hello, everybody! I'd like to tell you about the process of cooking ________ (菜名)． The first step is ________ (准备工作一). After that, it's time to ________ (准备工作二). With all these preparations done, we can start cooking. First, ________ (步骤一). Then ________ (步骤二). Don't just ________ (注意事项一). And do remember ________ (注意事项二)． I hope my introduction will be of great help to you.
※开头常用句式
1．One of China's traditional delicacies that I highly recommend you learn to cook is Gong Bao Chicken.
我强烈推荐你学着做的中国传统美食之一是宫保鸡丁。
2．I'm glad that you asked me for the recipe for this traditional Chinese food.
我很高兴你向我要这道传统中国菜的食谱。
3．This is an introduction of how to cook meatball soup.
这是对如何烹制丸子汤的介绍。
※主体段落常用句式
1．Heat the oil over a high heat.
用大火把油加热。
2．Season with salt and serve.
加盐调味后食用。
3．Finely slice the cooking apples.
把做菜用的苹果切成薄片。
4．Stew the apple and blackberries to make a thick pulp.
把苹果和黑莓炖成浓稠的果浆。
5．When the oil is hot, add the chillies and stir them for about 30 seconds.
当油热时，加入辣椒，翻炒30秒左右。
6．You'd better mash the potatoes with a fork.
你最好用叉子把土豆捣碎成泥。
※结尾常用句式
1．I hope the information above is of some help to you.
我希望上面的信息能对你有所帮助。
2．I hope you can come to China and personally experience China's traditional culinary culture.
我希望你能来到中国，亲身体验中国的传统饮食文化。
3．Don't worry about bothering me if there's anything else you want to know.
如果你还想知道什么，不用担心打扰我。
假如你是李华，最近你收到美国笔友Jack的来信，他在信中询问如何包水饺，请你就此给他写一封回信。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：面团 dough；饺子皮 dumpling wrappers
Dear Jack，
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you asked me how to make dumplings. Now I'd like to tell you about the process.
I hope my introduction will be of great help to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Jack，
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you asked me how to make dumplings. Now I'd like to tell you about the process.
The first step is to mix the flour with water and knead it into a dough. After that, it's time to prepare the filling. With all these preparations done, we can start making dumplings. First, make dumpling wrappers and put a spoonful of filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper. Then stick the two opposite sides together and then the rest. Don't just cover the filling with the wrappers. The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship, because when they are boiled in the pot, they look like ships sailing in the sea.
I hope my introduction will be of great help to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 am. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
5R解读故事
1．Read for characters (人物)
Jenna,__Jeff
2．Read for conflict/problems (冲突/问题)
The twins Jenna and Jeff planned to make__breakfast as a surprise for Mother's Day, but they came across many difficulties．
3．Read for plot (情节)
4．Read for emotional changes (情感变化)
The twins, Jenna and Jeff, were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. Jenna panicked but Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.
5．Read for theme (主题)
Mother's Day: a day to express love through actions
4步确定框架
Step 1：先写最后一句(主题句)
Mother__hugged__them__tightly__and__kissed__them__again__and__again.
Step 2：再写衔接句(第一段的最后一句)
How__happy__they__were!
Step 3：根据所给段首语句写角色的情感
第一段：
Delicious breakfast was ready. How happy they were!
第二段：
When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her, she was very surprised. The children said excitedly,__“Happy Mother's Day！”
Step 4：补全续写每段的中间内容
第一段：
Father's appearance was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they took__positive__actions and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on to cook porridge. Father helped them adjust__the__fire,__which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready.
第二段：
When their mother saw the delicious__and__perfect__breakfast in front of her, she was very surprised. It was not only the gift, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. The two children could finish cooking a breakfast, which she didn't expect. The children said excitedly, “Happy Mother's Day！”
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了为了庆祝母亲节，Jenna (詹娜)和Jeff (杰夫)打算为妈妈做早餐。爸爸是怎么帮助手忙脚乱的两人的？妈妈看到早餐的反应是怎样的？
[精彩范文]
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Father's appearance was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they took positive actions and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on to cook porridge. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready.How happy they were!
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her, she was very surprised. It was not only the gift, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. The two children could finish cooking a breakfast, which she didn't expect. The children said excitedly, “Happy Mother's Day！” Mother hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again.
情节逻辑(范文和自己想的有何不同)
语言表达(原文和范文中有哪些表达更地道更准确) 1. 2. 3.
25(共109张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
Unit 1 Food for thought
单元主题：人与社会——饮食文化与健康
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas (Reading & Writing) & Presenting ideas
预学检测 单词打卡
自主学习 课文语篇
目录
CONTENTS
1
2
合作探究 硬核考点
3
课后课时作业
５
课堂作业 巩固内化
４
预学检测 单词打卡
一、阅读单词
1．____________ n. 生活方式
2．__________ v. (使)(前后)摆动，(使)摇摆
3．__________ n. 蜂蜜
4．__________ adj. 自制的，家里做的
5．__________ n. 厨师
lifestyle
swing
honey
homemade
chef
6．_______ n. 烹饪法，食谱
7．________ v. 写博客 n. 博客，网络日志
8．________ n. 排行，排名
9．_______ adj. 酸(味)的
10．_______ n. (禽类的)胸脯肉
11．_______ n. 洋葱(头)
recipe
blog
ranking
sour
breast
onion
二、核心单词
1．__________ v. 属于
2．__________ adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的
3．__________ adj. 方便的，便利的
4．__________ v. 确定，发现
5．__________ v. 重建，再建
6．______ v. 忍住，按捺
7．_______ v. (使)适应，(使)适合
belong
satisfying
convenient
identify
reconstruct
resist
adapt
三、拓展单词(可查字典)
1．___________ n. 建造，建筑→__________ vt. 建造
2．__________ adv. 原先，最初→________ n. 起源，起因；出身→__________adj. 原来的，起初的
3．__________ adj. 含盐的，咸的→_______n. 盐
四、熟词生义
official 熟义：n. ________________
生义：adj. 官方的
construction
construct
originally
origin
original
salty
salt
官员，高级职员
五、核心短语
1．__________ 属于
2．__________ (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来
3．__________ 打听(不在时所发生的事情)，别后叙谈
4．__________ 买，购买
belong to
end up
catch up
pick up
自主学习 课文语篇
1引导_______从句
2不定式作_____________
3连接__________________ ____和_________________ _______________
4引导______从句
Cold Truths
冰箱真相
Is there any truth behind the saying “You are what1 you eat”？ We put this to the test by asking five people to open2 their fridge doors and3 talk about their lifestyles. Can you guess which4 fridge belongs to which person Maybe you can recognise your own fridge here!
俗话说“人如其食”，这是真的吗？为了检验这句话，我们邀请五个人打开自己的冰箱，并聊聊他们的生活方式。你能猜出哪个冰箱属于哪个人吗？也许你能在这里看到自家冰箱的影子哦！
to open their fridge doors
课文三维剖析
(to) talk about their lifestyles
宾语
宾语补足语
表语
5 连接两个并列句
6 too ... to ... 结构，表示“______________________”
7 I had ... I eat是_______从句，省略了连接词______
8 连接两个并列句
Ellie 24 Junior doctor
There's not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment, so I don't cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and5 I'm often too tired to eat6 much anyway. I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. Some evenings, I'll just have something quick, like toast, or even just a yoghurt with honey. As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat7, but8 I just don't have the time or the energy right now.
太……以至于不能……
宾语
that
埃莉 24岁 实习医生
我的小公寓连转身的空间都没有，所以我不常做饭。我的冰箱通常都是半空的，反正我也经常累得吃不下多少。我常常会把一部分饭菜留到第二天吃。有的晚上，我会只吃些快捷食品，比如吐司，或者只是酸奶配蜂蜜。作为医生，我知道我最好改变这种饮食方式，但我现在完全没有时间和精力。
9引导______从句
10 we don't eat ... dairy free是means的_______从句，省略了连接词that
11动名词短语作_____
12引导______从句
Jenny 31 Teacher
My husband and I avoid all products that9 come from animals. This means we don't eat meat, and any milk or cheese had better be dairy free10. We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. Cooking together11 gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other's days. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that12 everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.
定语
宾语
主语
宾语
珍妮 31岁 教师
我和我丈夫什么动物制品都不吃。这意味着我们不吃肉，奶或奶酪也最好不是动物乳制成的。我们喜欢在家做饭，用新鲜的时令水果和蔬菜来烹饪。一起做饭给了我们放松的机会，也让我们有机会聊聊彼此日常的情况。如果有了孩子，我想按照我们的生活方式养育他们，但我丈夫说，每个人都应该有权选择自己的生活方式。
13引导__________从句
14I've always ... eater是guess的_______从句，省略了连接词that
15引导______从句
Ted 35 Construction worker
Each day at the construction site is more or less the same—tiring! When13 I get back home, there's nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner. I guess I've always been a big meat eater14 and in this house, no family meal is complete without some form of meat. I still don't think that15 anything can beat my mum's homemade sausages, though.
特德 35岁 建筑工人
建筑工地上每天都差不多——累！回家后，什么都比不上一顿肉食大餐更让人心满意足了。我想我一直都挺爱吃肉的，在我家没有一顿饭是完全没有肉的。不过，我还是觉得什么也比不上我妈妈做的香肠。
时间状语
宾语
宾语
16连接两个并列_____
17连接两个并列句
18I know是chefs的_____从句，省略了引导词________________
19引导______从句，在从句中作__________
20we should ... and vegetables是_____从句，省略了连接词that
21连接两个表示_____关系的并列分句
Mike 49 Chef
With five children, we're one big family! My wife and16 I both work full time, so17 life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know18, I don't really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where19 I work. Once a week, we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables20, but21 ready meals are so convenient.
主语
定语
who/whom/that
定语
地点状语
宾语
转折
迈克 49岁 厨师
我们有五个孩子，是一个大家庭！我和我的妻子都有全职工作，所以日子过得相当忙碌！就像我认识的许多厨师一样，我在家里并不怎么做饭。有时候我会从上班的餐馆带一些吃的回来。我们每周大采购一次，会买许多速冻食品。我知道我们应该多吃些新鲜水果和蔬菜，但是即食食品真的很方便。
22现在分词短语作________
23I need ... a day是_______从句，省略了连接词that
24连接表示______关系的并列分句
Max 19 College student
There are five of us living in our shared student house22. My mum says I need to have three healthy meals a day23, but24 I'm too busy studying and meeting friends! We don't really buy fresh food, and I suppose the fridge could be kind of cleaner ... I daren't let my mum see this photo！
马克斯 19岁 大学生
我们五个人共住一间学生公寓。妈妈常说，每日三餐要吃得健康，但我的学习和社交生活太忙了！我们不怎么买新鲜食物，而且我觉得冰箱应该再干净点儿……我可不敢让我妈妈看到这张照片！
后置定语
宾语
转折
一、读课文，总结每个人的饮食习惯
阅读领悟
diet
time
animal products
big meat
frozen
fresh
shared
fresh
二、问题链
1．Which food culture do you think is the most attractive to you and why
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．How do you think busy workers like Ellie should improve their eating habits
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like Italian food culture best. Italian food uses fresh ingredients. Fresh food is yummy and good for us. Italian food has lots of kinds, like pizza and pasta. When ever I think about them, I want to eat them right away!
Ellie can use some time on weekends to make lunches for the whole week. She can get the ingredients ready in advance and cook easy foods that keep well, like boiled eggs and grilled chicken. Then she can take these to work every day. So, she won't have to spend time cooking after work each day.
合作探究 硬核考点
1．belong v. 属于(教材P11)
→belongings n. 财产；所有物
belong to 属于；是……的财产；是……的组成部分；是……的成员
探究一 高频词
【语境感知】
①One should always keep an eye on his personal belongings.
一个人应该时刻留意自己的个人物品。(建议信)
②You may not understand what they have done, because they belong to a younger generation.
你们可能不理解他们的做法，因为他们属于年轻一代。
belong to不用于进行时和被动语态，但可用它的现在分词形式作后置定语。As is known to us all, China is a developing country belonging to the third world.
众所周知，中国是第三世界的发展中国家。
【靶向小练】
①The car, which is parked in front of the house, _________ (belong) to my friend.
②The organization will not be responsible for any loss of personal _________ (belong)．
③He was very upset that the valuable watch ________ (belong) to him was missing.
④A tiger is a large fierce animal which belongs to the cat family.(现在分词作后置定语)
→A tiger is a large fierce animal ___________ the cat family.
belongs
belongings
belonging
belonging to
2．satisfying adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的(教材P12)
→satisfy vt. 使满意，使满足
→satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的
→satisfaction n. 满意；满足；欣慰
(1)satisfy sb's needs/curiosity 满足某人的需要/好奇心
(2)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
be satisfied to do sth 对做某事感到满意
(3)a sense of satisfaction 满足感
to sb's satisfaction＝to the satisfaction of sb 令某人满意的是
with satisfaction 满意地
【语境感知】
①We could tell from his expression that this was a satisfying result.
从他的表情我们可以看出这是一个令人满意的结果。
②The youth should have great ambition and should not be satisfied with things as they are.
年轻人要有雄心壮志，不应安于现状。(演讲稿)
③To the satisfaction of me, the practice of tai chi contributes to my slow improvement in balance and flexibility.
令我满意的是，打太极拳有助于我慢慢提升平衡感和柔韧性。(体育锻炼)
【靶向小练】
①I look back on my time in the UK with great __________ (satisfy)．
②I hope to have a happier, more fruitful and _________ (satisfy) life in my new school. (学校生活)
③When told that their performance was a success, the performers felt _________ (satisfy)．
④He is satisfied _________ (win) the first award in the calligraphy competition.
⑤一本好书可以令人满意，可以提高你的知识，教你很多东西。
_________________________, can improve your knowledge and teach you a lot.
satisfaction
satisfying
satisfied
to win
A good book can be satisfying
3．convenient adj. 方便的，便利的(教材P12)
→convenience n. 方便，便利
→conveniently adv. 便利地
(1)if it is convenient for sb 如果某人方便的话
It is/was convenient for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很方便
It's convenient that ... ……是方便的
(2)for convenience 为方便起见
for one's convenience＝for the convenience of sb 为了方便某人
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
【语境感知】
①If it is convenient for you, I'll meet you at the entrance of the music hall at 7：00 that evening.
如果你方便的话，那天晚上7点我将在音乐厅门口与你碰面。(邀请信)
②They may use a credit card for convenience.
他们可以为了方便而使用信用卡。
③Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your convenience.
如能得到您的任何帮助，我将不胜感激。请在方便的时候给我答复。
convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语，“当你方便的时候”应为when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。
【靶向小练】
①If you would like to place a special order, just call me at your ____________ (convenient)．
②Will it be convenient ____ you to start work tomorrow
③When faster and _______________ (convenient) ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet.
convenience
for
more convenient
④如果你方便的话，你应该多进行户外运动。(建议信)
If ______________________, you should do more outdoor exercise.(convenient)
＝If ____________________, you should do more outdoor exercise.(convenience)
⑤人们发现用移动支付付账对我们来说很方便。
People find _______________________________________________________. (宾语从句)
＝People find _____________________________________________．(it作形式宾语)
it is convenient for you
it is at your convenience
(that) paying a bill with mobile payment is convenient for us
it convenient for us to pay a bill with mobile payment
4．resist v. 忍住，按捺(教材P14)
→resistant adj. 有抵抗力的；抵制的，反抗的，抗拒的
→resistance n. 反抗，抵制；抵抗力；阻力
(1)resist (doing) sth 反对(做)某事
can't resist/stand/bear/help (doing) sth 无法抗拒/忍不住(做)某事
(2)be resistant to 对……有抵抗力；耐……的
【语境感知】
①The body may be less resistant if it is cold.
天冷时，身体的抵抗力会下降。
②The proposal is meeting some resistance at the UN headquarters.
这项提议在联合国总部遇到了一些阻力。
③At first he didn't mean to take part, but he couldn't resist having a try.
起初他并不想参加，但他还是忍不住尝试了一下。(动作描写)
resist表示“忍住”时，常与表示否定意义的can't/can hardly/be not able to等连用；resist 后接动词－ing形式，不接不定式。
【靶向小练】
①Originally, some high ranking officials couldn't resist __________ (accept) bribes.
②Generally those who exercise regularly have high __________ (resist) to diseases.
③Among them are special windows that are ___________ (resist) to dirt and water.
④一到家，这个男孩就忍不住炫耀起自己受到了老师的表扬。(动作描写)
The boy ______________________________________ his being praised by the teacher on arriving home.
accepting
resistance
resistant
couldn't resist/stand/bear/help showing off
5．adapt v. (使)适应，(使)适合(教材P14)
→adaptation n. 适应；改编(本)
→adaptable adj. 适应性强的；可修改的
adapt (oneself) to sth (使自己)适应某事
adapt ... from ... 根据/由……改编……
adapt ... for 把……改编成；使……适应或适合
【语境感知】
①But it's amazing how you can adapt and learn in a new environment.
但令人惊叹的是，你能在新环境中适应并学习。
②The film adapted from the classic went viral on the Internet.
这部由经典名著改编的电影在网上走红了。
③He is going to adapt his play for television.
他打算把自己的剧本改编成电视剧。
【易混辨析】adopt/adept
adopt vt. 采纳，采用；收养
adept adj. 熟练的；擅长的
【靶向小练】
①The film is adapted _______ a novel.
②This recipe is an ____________ (adapt) of an old favourite.
③The hero of the film is ____________ (adapt) to the new environment.
④His exciting experience indicates the importance of adapting ____ new manners and customs.
⑤导演完全相信，如果这个感人的故事被改编成电视剧一定会大受欢迎。
The director was fully convinced that this moving story, ______________________, would be a hit.
from
adaptation
adaptable
to
if adapted for television
6．originally adv. 原先；最初→________ n. 起源，起因；出身→___________ adj. 原来的，起初的
【语境感知】
It is originally thought that his ancestors came from Guangdong, China and he is searching for some original materials about it.
人们最初认为他的祖先来自中国广东，而他正在寻找一些有关它的原始资料。
探究二 拓展词
origin
original
【靶向小练】
①___________ (original), we had intended to go to Italy, but then we won the trip to China.
②Within two years after her arrival in Beijing, my friend achieved her _________ (origin) goal at last.
③The _________ (origin) of the custom are unknown.
④他们没有听从我的建议，而是坚持自己原来的计划。
They stuck with their ______________________________________．
Originally
original
origins
original plan instead of following my advice
7．official [熟义]n. 官员，高级职员
[生义]adj. ____________
【语境感知】
①Officials began posting warning notices.
官员们开始张贴警示布告。
②The country's official language is Spanish.
这个国家的官方语言为西班牙语。
探究三 熟词生义
官方的
【靶向小练】
①______ official was sent to settle the problem.
②The famous football player Kaka _________ (official) announced his retirement in 2017.
③当地政府的一位官员来看望他。
________________________________________________.
An
officially
An official of the local government came to visit him
8．end up (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来(教材P11)
end up doing sth 最终做某事
end up＋adj. 以……(状况)而告终
end up with 以……结束(后接表示具体事物的名词)
end up in 以……告终(后接抽象名词或表示地点的名词)
end up as ... 最终成为……
探究四 短语
【语境感知】
①Why do I end up doing all the work by myself
为什么最后变成我一个人做所有的工作？
②If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead.
如果他继续像那样开车，他最终会丢掉性命的。
③At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end up with fruit.
吃饭时我们通常第一道菜是汤，最后一道是水果。
④You'll soon end up in debt if you keep on spending money that way.
如果你继续那样花钱，你很快就会负债。
⑤She had always wanted to be a writer but ended up as a teacher.
她一直想当作家，但最终成了老师。
【靶向小练】
①As a matter of fact, even a successful inventor makes many experiments that end up ____ failure.
②If you take the time and effort to do this, you'll end up _______ more friends.
③He started out to study French, but ended up ____ an English translator.
④他们最初相互仇恨，但后来却成了好朋友。
At first they hated each other, ________________________________.
in
with
as
but ended up becoming good friends
9．pick up 买，购买(教材P14)
pick up 买，购买；拾起，捡起；(无意中)学会；接收(信号)；(开车)接(人)；好转
pick out 挑选；辨认出
pick off 摘掉
【语境感知】
①We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.
我们能接收英国广播公司国际广播电台的信号。
②He picked up French when he was staying in Paris.
他在巴黎时学会了法语。
③We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.
我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏珊。
④It's easy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.
因为他个子很高，所以很容易在人群中认出他。
⑤Don't pick off any of these flowers.
这些花一朵也不要摘。
【靶向小练】
①He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head. ___________
②He picked up some English words while he was travelling in England. ________
③It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists. _______________
④We can pick up Italian television. _________________
⑤He is beginning to pick up after the operation.________
⑥儿童通常能很快地学会外语。
Children usually _______________________ very quickly.
拾起，捡起
学会
(开车)接(人)
接收(信号)
好转
pick up foreign languages
10．As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don't have the time or the energy right now.(教材P11)
作为医生，我知道我最好改变这种饮食方式，但我现在完全没有时间和精力。
【分析】 know后是省略了that的宾语从句；way 意为“方式”，I eat 作 the way 的定语，省略了引导词that或in which。
探究五 长难句分析
way作先行词：
(1)如果引导词在定语从句中作状语，则引导词用that或in which，也可以省略引导词
(2)如果引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，则引导词用that或which；作宾语时，还可省略引导词
【语境感知】
①You should pass the ball in the way (that/in which) I did it.
你应该像我那样去传球。
②The way (that/which) the teacher explained to the children was quite simple.
那位老师向孩子们解释的方法很简单。
【靶向小练】
①Another truly wonderful aspect of the Internet is the way ____________________ people use it to build social bonds.
②The way ________________ you gave is reasonable.
③对你工作的方式做一些小的改变会比较容易。
It's quite easy to make quite small changes to ____________________________．
that/in which/不填
that/which/不填
the way (that/in which) you work
课堂作业 巩固内化
Ⅰ.写出单词
1．I enjoy reading a food _____ (博客) that offers unique recipes every week.
2．After traveling, she changed her _________ (生活方式) to focus more on experiencing new things.
3．I love spreading _______ (蜂蜜) on my toast in the morning.
4．To __________ (重建) the bridge, the professors brought up many reasonable plans.
5．We enjoy a cup of ___________ (自制的) hot chocolate on cold winter nights.
blog
lifestyle
honey
reconstruct
homemade
6．The temperature dropped dramatically when the storm hit, causing the streets to flood and trees to _______ violently in the wind.
7．The pouring rain that night made it hard for witnesses to _______ the murderer.
8．Students should _______ the temptation to bend their mind to exams alone.
9．They plan to _______ a child because they can't have their own.
10．The smiles on their faces as they enjoy the food I made make it a truly _________ moment.
swing
identify
resist
adopt
satisfying
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The pictures belong _______ an era when there was a preoccupation with high society.
2．_______ the satisfaction of the managers, the products gained popularity among customers.
3．Our house paint is resistant _______ fading, keeping the exterior looking fresh for years.
4．We planted various flowers in the garden, and we ended up _______ a beautiful and colorful display.
to
To
to
with
5．After being outside in the cold for too long, my fingers felt _______ (freeze)．
6．The popular TV series was adapted _______ the novel of the same name.
7．It's very convenient _______ we can choose freely what we like.
8．You ought _______ study harder if you want to pass the exam.
9．________ (run) a book club in school promotes reading among students.
10．The _______ (injure) bird was taken to a wildlife rescue center.
frozen
from
that
to
Running
injured
Ⅲ.语段填词
1．The new apartment is ____________ located near the subway station, offering great ___________ for daily commuting, and its modern amenities make it a very ___________ place to live. (convenient)
2．I added a little _______ to the soup. After tasting it, I found it was a bit too _______. So, I added some water to balance the flavor. (salt)
3．I wanted to _______staying up late to watch TV, but the show was too interesting. From now on, I need to be more _________ to such distractions for better sleep. (resist)
conveniently
convenience
convenient
salt
salty
resist
resistant
4．The _______ of the ancient artifact was __________ traced to a small village in Greece, but further research revealed that its _______ creators might have come from an entirely different region. (original)
5．The ____________ of the new building has just started. Workers are now busy _____________ the foundation, which is the most important part at the beginning. (construct)
origin
originally
original
construction
constructing
Ⅳ.翻译
1．After being apart for so long, we spent hours ______________ (别后叙谈) on each other's lives.
2．I soon ______________________ (学会了他们的语言) when I lived in Germany two years ago.
3．When I moved to a new city, I had to ________________________________ (使我自己适应不同的文化) and lifestyle there.
catching up
picked up their language
adapt myself to the different culture
4．你最后可能会跟我一起上高等数学课。(end up)
____________________________________________________________.
5．我们钦佩他面对困难的方式。(way作先行词)
_____________________________________________________________.
You might end up taking advanced math courses with me
We admire him for the way (that/in which) he faces his difficulties
课后课时作业
较易题(占比0%) 中档题(占比70%) 拔高题(占比30%)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ
难度 ★★★ ★★ ★★
Ⅰ 阅读
It's thought that the first ever Chinese restaurant opened in 1908 in the UK. It was located in Piccadilly Circus, London. Although this was a great breakthrough for the cuisine (菜肴), it didn't pick up popularity for years.
Back in the 1950's the idea of Chinese food in the UK and America was simplistic; tinned Chinese curries (咖喱菜肴), processed foods and confused flavours (味道), like Chinese food on pizza. Takeout restaurants were few and far between and other cuisines with less experimental flavours were favoured by Westerners.
It wasn't until the 1960's and 1970's that Chinese food began getting the recognition. More citizens began arriving on Western soil from China and Chinatown started development in the 1970's, when chefs began talking about exotic flavours. One typical figure during this period was Kenneth Lo. He wrote more than 30 books on Chinese cooking from the 1950's to the 1990's, with over one million copies sold in Britain.
Lo also opened a cooking school in London during the 1980's, which was praised as Europe's first Chinese cooking school. Alongside this, people began opening up to the idea of varied flavours but dishes had to make the most of the ingredients available in the West. Chinese chefs began to adapt dishes to use readily available ingredients and also appeal more to Westerners. This ended with the creation of dishes that a Western audience recognizes as Chinese that you wouldn't even find in China. For example, Chop Suey used to be one of the most popular dishes found in the West but you wouldn't be able to find this dish with ease in China. The same goes for the beloved fortune cookies.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国美食是如何走出国门，走进英国的。
Nowadays, more frequent travel of British people to China has exposed consumers to more varieties and both authentic (正宗的) and modern Chinese flavours. No longer do those living in the West fear complex and unfamiliar flavours; instead they accept the contrast and try to include them into their diet.
1．What happened to Chinese food after the first Chinese restaurant opened in London
A．It went through great changes.
B．It went unnoticed for a long time.
C．It was mainly sold as takeout food.
D．It started to have a big influence.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，自从第一家中餐馆在英国成立以来，中餐在很长一段时间内都没有受到关注。故选B。
2．What did Kenneth Lo do to promote Chinese food
A．He wrote many books about Chinese cooking.
B．He worked in a Chinese restaurant in Chinatown.
C．He commented on popular books on Chinese food.
D．He travelled across China to learn Chinese cooking.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He wrote more than ... sold in Britain.”可知，为了在英国推广中国美食， Kenneth Lo (罗孝建)写了三十多本有关中国烹饪的书。故选A。
3．Why are Chop Suey and fortune cookies mentioned in Paragraph 4
A．To prove many ingredients were needed to make them.
B．To show they were the most popular Chinese dishes in London.
C．To show Chinese dishes were adapted to satisfy Westerners' taste.
D．To prove the ingredients used in Western cuisine were simple.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Chinese chefs began ... the beloved fortune cookies.”可推知，为了满足西方人的口味，中国厨师就地取材，创造了改良版的中餐，如炒杂碎和幸运饼。故选C。
4．What is the Westerners' attitude towards Chinese food nowadays
A．Concerned. B．Regretful.
C．Unclear. D．Acceptive.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“No longer do those ... into their diet.”可推知，如今，西方人对中餐持乐于接受的态度。故选D。
Ⅱ 七选五
In several nations, including India, Pakistan, Vietnam and Cambodia, milk tea is a common drink. __1__. However, the addition quickly became a habit, and for the majority of people, it became an addiction. But do you know that this type of tea can be extremely bad for you if over consumed Here are some of its side effects.
Milk tea can cause insomnia (失眠)
Like coffee, tea, specifically black tea, which is what is used to brew milk tea, is rich in caffeine. When your body is overloaded with caffeine, it can cause sleep disorders like insomnia. While small quantities will not do this, drinking an excess of more than two cups a day can cause major sleep issues. Drinking milk tea can also cause other health problems. __2__．
Excessive (过多的) milk tea consumption causes anxiety
__3__. However, the side effects of drinking too much milk tea sometimes can also be anxiety. This is because tea can activate the brain cells to calm you down but when you push it and drink too much, it can create an imbalance in brain chemicals which leads to anxiety.
__4__
When taken in small dosages (剂量), milk tea can help strengthen your immune system, brain and nerve functions, circulation and heart health. However, if you consume too much of the drink, it can either cause high blood pressure or too low blood pressure. This could be harmful to your health.
Milk tea can make you addicted
One of the side effects of milk tea is that it can cause addiction. The substance caffeine is thought to be addictive. In other words, if you often drink it, you would feel uneasy without a cup. __5__. This is exactly the addiction.
A．As a result, you drink milk tea more frequently
B．Milk tea may lead to blood pressure imbalance
C．Therefore, increase the number of cups you drink each day
D．Some teas are really known for their relaxing characteristcs
E．However, insomnia is one of the most common side effects of milk tea
F．They think consuming tea can help them avoid a number of heart diseases
G．People in these countries first started adding milk to tea to reduce its bitterness
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奶茶的副作用。
1．答案：G
解析：上文“In several nations ... a common drink.”提到奶茶常见的几个国家；下文“However, the addition quickly became a habit ...”中“the addition”是特指，由此可推知，设空处会具体说明它指的是什么，G项(这些国家的人们最初开始在茶中加入牛奶以减少茶的苦味)中“these countries”指上文提到的几个国家；“adding milk to tea”与下文中的“the addition”相照应，承上启下。故选G。
2．答案：E
解析：根据小标题“Milk tea can cause insomnia (失眠)”可知，本段主要讲述奶茶会导致失眠。上文“Drinking milk tea can also cause other health problems.”提到喝奶茶会引起其他健康问题，E项(然而，失眠是奶茶最常见的副作用之一)承接上文，再次强调奶茶会导致失眠，照应本段主题。故选E。
3．答案：D
解析：根据下文“However, the side effects of drinking too much milk tea sometimes can also be anxiety.”中的“However”可知，上下文之间是转折关系，下文讲述喝奶茶会导致焦虑，与D项(有些茶确实以其放松的特性而闻名)构成转折关系。故选D。
4．答案：B
解析：设空处是本段小标题。根据下文的内容可知，本段主要讲述喝太多的奶茶会导致高血压或低血压。B项(奶茶可能导致血压失衡)统领本段内容。故选B。
5．答案：A
解析：上文“In other words, if you often drink it, you would feel uneasy without a cup.”提到如果经常喝奶茶，不喝一杯就会不舒服，A项(因此，你喝奶茶会更频繁)承接上文，与上文构成因果关系。故选A。
Ⅲ 应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的笔友Mike请你为他和家人的中国之旅推荐一道特色美食，内容包括：
1．美食简介；
2．推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike，
﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Mike，
Thank you for your trust. As for this, I will definitely recommend Sichuan Hot Pot to you.
Hot Pot enjoys the greatest popularity in China. Families and friends often gather around a big hot pot, eating and chatting cheerfully. The steaming pot is usually filled with chili peppers with bright red oil on the top.
Because everyone is free to choose their favorite food, Hot Pot has become a representative of Chinese values of openness, equality and sharing. That is why I strongly recommend it to you.
Have a try and I am sure you will love it.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
食谱是利用各种烹饪原料、通过各种烹调技法创作出某一菜肴的方法。写作时需注意：
1．原料要写清，用量明确，可用以克、汤匙等为单位进行计量，并按使用到的顺序进行排列。
2．烹饪步骤不能颠倒，更不能漏项，要尽可能清晰、完整，方便大家参照。
3．写作烹饪步骤说明时常用祈使句。
另外，要注意文字清晰，使文章简单易懂，同时要写清所用烹饪工具、火候及时间。
单元写作
单元写作——如何写一篇食谱
Hello, everybody! I'd like to tell you about the process of cooking ________ (菜名)．
The first step is ________ (准备工作一). After that, it's time to ________ (准备工作二). With all these preparations done, we can start cooking. First, ________ (步骤一). Then ________ (步骤二). Don't just ________ (注意事项一). And do remember ________ (注意事项二)．
I hope my introduction will be of great help to you.
※开头常用句式
1．One of China's traditional delicacies that I highly recommend you learn to cook is Gong Bao Chicken.
我强烈推荐你学着做的中国传统美食之一是宫保鸡丁。
2．I'm glad that you asked me for the recipe for this traditional Chinese food.
我很高兴你向我要这道传统中国菜的食谱。
3．This is an introduction of how to cook meatball soup.
这是对如何烹制丸子汤的介绍。
※主体段落常用句式
1．Heat the oil over a high heat.
用大火把油加热。
2．Season with salt and serve.
加盐调味后食用。
3．Finely slice the cooking apples.
把做菜用的苹果切成薄片。
4．Stew the apple and blackberries to make a thick pulp.
把苹果和黑莓炖成浓稠的果浆。
5．When the oil is hot, add the chillies and stir them for about 30 seconds.
当油热时，加入辣椒，翻炒30秒左右。
6．You'd better mash the potatoes with a fork.
你最好用叉子把土豆捣碎成泥。
※结尾常用句式
1．I hope the information above is of some help to you.
我希望上面的信息能对你有所帮助。
2．I hope you can come to China and personally experience China's traditional culinary culture.
我希望你能来到中国，亲身体验中国的传统饮食文化。
3．Don't worry about bothering me if there's anything else you want to know.
如果你还想知道什么，不用担心打扰我。
假如你是李华，最近你收到美国笔友Jack的来信，他在信中询问如何包水饺，请你就此给他写一封回信。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：面团 dough；饺子皮 dumpling wrappers
Dear Jack，
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you asked me how to make dumplings. Now I'd like to tell you about the process.
﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
I hope my introduction will be of great help to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Jack，
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you asked me how to make dumplings. Now I'd like to tell you about the process.
The first step is to mix the flour with water and knead it into a dough. After that, it's time to prepare the filling. With all these preparations done, we can start making dumplings. First, make dumpling wrappers and put a spoonful of filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper. Then stick the two opposite sides together and then the rest. Don't just cover the filling with the wrappers. The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship, because when they are boiled in the pot, they look like ships sailing in the sea.
I hope my introduction will be of great help to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 am. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
5R解读故事
1．Read for characters (人物)
_______, _______
2．Read for conflict/problems (冲突/问题)
The twins Jenna and Jeff planned to ______________ as a surprise for Mother's Day, but they came across many ____________．
Jenna
Jeff
make breakfast
difficulties
3．Read for plot (情节)
4．Read for emotional changes (情感变化)
The twins, Jenna and Jeff, were filled with _________ as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. Jenna _________ but Jeff stayed ______ and turned off the gas quickly.
5．Read for theme (主题)
Mother's Day: a day to express _________ through _________
excitement
love
panicked
calm
actions
4步确定框架
Step 1：先写最后一句(主题句)
_____________________________________________________.
Step 2：再写衔接句(第一段的最后一句)
_______________________!
Step 3：根据所给段首语句写角色的情感
第一段：
Delicious breakfast was ready. How_______ they were!
Mother hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again
How happy they were
happy
第二段：
When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her, she was very __________. The children said __________, “Happy Mother's Day！”
Step 4：补全续写每段的中间内容
第一段：
Father's appearance was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they __________________ and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on to cook porridge. Father helped them _____________, which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready.
surprised
excitedly
took positive actions
adjust the fire
第二段：
When their mother saw the __________________________ in front of her, she was very __________. It was not only the gift, _____ the love of the children for her that moved her very much. The two children could finish cooking a breakfast, which she didn't expect. The children said excitedly, “Happy Mother's Day！”
delicious and perfect breakfast
surprised
but
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了为了庆祝母亲节，Jenna (詹娜)和Jeff (杰夫)打算为妈妈做早餐。爸爸是怎么帮助手忙脚乱的两人的？妈妈看到早餐的反应是怎样的？
[精彩范文]
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Father's appearance was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they took positive actions and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on to cook porridge. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready.How happy they were!
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her, she was very surprised. It was not only the gift, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. The two children could finish cooking a breakfast, which she didn't expect. The children said excitedly, “Happy Mother's Day！” Mother hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again.
情节逻辑(范文和自己想的有何不同)
语言表达(原文和范文中有哪些表达更地道更准确) 1.
2.
3.
