鲁教版英语七年级上册
Unit
1
What
does
he
look
like
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1（知识识记6个，语法点4个）
(
)1.How
is
your
father
Please
say(说)hello
to
for
me.
A.him
B.he
C.He
D.his
正确答案是A
解析
试题分析：句意:你的父亲好吗？请替我对
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他问好。him
他，是人称代词的宾格形式；he
他，人称代词的主格形式；her
她，人称代词宾格；或者她的，形容词性物主代词；his
他的，物主代词。根据句意可知，这里是him代指的是your
father，在句中做宾语，故选A。
考点：考查代词。
(
)2.Her
name
is
Sonia
Hall.
Sonia
is
her
name.
A.full
(完整的)
B.family
C.Last
D.first
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析：句意:她的名字叫Soni
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
Hall，Sonia是她的名。full
name
全名；family
name
姓；last
name
姓；first
name名。我们知道，外国人的名字是名在前，而姓在后的，故Sonia是名，故选D。
考点：考查名词。
(
)3.What’s
name
A.he’s
B.his
C.He
D.him
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意:他的名字是什么？
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he’s
是he
is
的缩写，意思是他是；his
他的，是物主代词；he
他，是人称代词的主格形式；him
他，是人称代词的宾格形式。根据句意可知，这里问的是他的名字，故选B。
考点：考查代词。
(
)4.—Thank
you
for
helping
me
so
much
!
—
_______.
A.Don’t
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ank
me
B.All
right
C.Don’t
say
so
D.You’re
welcome
正确答案是D
解析
——我非常感谢你帮助我！——不用客
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )气。A
.Don’t
thank
me
别要谢我；
B
.
All
right好吧；C
.
Don’t
say
so
别那么说；
D.
You’re
welcome不用客气。根据Thank
you可知在英语中当别人对你说谢谢时，你应说不用谢，用句子You’re
welcome。故选D。
(
)5.Maria
is
my
father’s
sister
.
So
I
call
her_______.
A.uncle
B.aunt
C.cousin
D.sister
正确答案是B
解析
玛利亚是我父亲的姐姐。所以我称她为姑
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )妈。A
.
uncle
叔叔；B
.
aunt姑妈；C
.
cousin
表兄弟；D.
sister姐妹。结合句意，父亲的姐姐应是成为姑妈。故选B。
(
)6.He
is
very_______his
brother.
I
can’t
tell
(分辨)them.
A.like
B.love
C.looking
like
D.looks
like
正确答案是A
解析
句意：他很像他的父亲，我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不能分清他们。这里be
like像，like是介词；look
like不能用于进行时，故排除C；looks
like及love不能与动词be连用。故选A。
(
)7.—What
do
you
think
of
James
—Well,
_______
his
father,
James_______
sharing
his
things
with
others.
A.like;
likes
B.likes;
like
C.likes;
likes
D.like;
like
正确答案是A
解析
句意：--你认为詹姆斯怎么样？--
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )哦，像他的父亲一样他喜欢和其他的人分享他的东西。第一空用介词like介词；句子的主语James是单数，所以谓语动词也用单数，故选A。
(
)8.—I
would
like
to
sit
in
_______front
of
the
bus.
—Me,too.
And
we
can
have_______better
view.
A./,
the
B./,
a
C.the,a
D.the,
the
正确答案是C
解析
句意：--我想坐在车的前面。--
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我也是。并且我们能看到更好的风景。分析：考查in
front
of
与in
the
front
of
的区别：in
front
of…意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind（在……的后面）；in
the
front
of
意思是“在某一空间内的前部”，即甲物在乙物的范围之内；其反义词是at
the
back
of…（在……范围内的后部）。第二句为一个有一个更好的风景，因此选择不定冠词。故选
C
(
)9.I
usually_______sunglasses
outside
in
the
sun
A.put
on
B.putting
on
C.wear
D.wearing
正确答案是C
解析
句意：在太阳底下我通常戴太阳镜。put
on穿上，戴上，表示动作；wear穿着，戴着，表示状态。根据该句是一般现在时，故选C。
(
)10.My
broth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
has_______good
memory,
but
he
has_______poor
eyesight.
A.a,
an
B.a,
a
C.a,
/
D./,
a
正确答案是C
解析
句意:我的哥哥记忆力很好，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )但是他的视力不好。have
a
good
memory是一个固定的短语，有一个好的记忆力，这个短语中本来是不可数名词的memory前面有good
来修饰，变成了一个可数的；have
poor
eyesight视力不好。故选C。
微测2（知识识记7个，语法点3个）
(
)1._______was
cooked
by
Mum.
It
was
so
delicious.
A.The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dinner
B.A
dinner
C.An
dinner
D.Dinner
正确答案是A
解析
the是定冠词，其用法有：特指某人或某物；指
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说话人和听话人都知道的人或事物；重复上文提到的人或事物；世界上独一无二的事物；形容词最高级和序数词前；乐器名称前；本题考查的是特指的用法。句意：妈妈做的这顿饭真是太美味了。故选A。
(
)2.A
young
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n_______glasses
came_______the
office
.
He
had
an
old
bag_______his
arm
.
A.without
;
in
;
in
B.with
;
into
;
under
C.in
;
out
of
;
under
D.with
;
in
;
on
正确答案是B
解析
句意：一个戴眼镜的男人进入办公室，他的胳膊下夹着一个旧包。With，带有……，into，进入……，under,在……之下。根据句意，故选B
(
)3.This
is
Kate’s
dress.
Please_______
A.give
her
it
B.gives
it
to
her
C.give
it
to
her
正确答案是C
解析
句意：这是凯特的裙子。请给他。.这是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )凯特的裙子。Give
sb
sth(不可双代词）="
give"
sth
to
sb，第二句是祈使句，所以要用动词原形。故选C
(
)4.—
Mom,
I
was
the
first
to
reach
the
top
of
the
mountain.
—
Good
job,
Charlie.
I’m
_______of
you.
A.tired
B.proud
C.sure
D.sick
正确答案是B
解析
tired累的；
B.
proud骄
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )傲的；
C.
sure确信的；
D.
sick病的；句意：妈妈，我是第一个爬到山顶的人。真不错，查理，我为你感到骄傲。根据上文提到I
was
the
first
to
reach
the
top
of
the
mountain第一个爬到山顶的人，故为儿子感到骄傲，所以选B项。
(
)5.This
is
_______interesting
movie
and
it’s
also
_______
most
interesting
one
I’ve
ever
seen.
A.an，a
B.an,
the
C.a,
the
正确答案是B
解析
句意：这是一部有趣的电影，并且它也是我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )所看到的最有趣的电影。根据句意第一空是泛指，interesting开头是元音，所以用an；第二空在形容词最高级前要用定冠词the，故选B。
(
)6.—Which
one
is
your
mother
—The
woman_______glasses.
A.on
B.with
C.in
D.to
正确答案是B
解析
句意:-哪一个是你的妈妈？-那个戴眼镜的女士
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。on
在…上面；with
和…一起，戴着；in
在…里面；to
到…。with
glasses在这里的意思是戴眼镜。故选B。
(
)7.—You
look
very
cool
today
,
Simon
.
—_______
A.Real
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
Thank
you
.
B.Oh
,
I
don’t
think
so
C.No,I’m
not
cool
at
all
.
D.The
same
to
you
.
正确答案是A
解析
句意：——西蒙，你今天看起来非常酷
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。——真的吗？谢谢。A
.
Really
Thank
you
.
真的吗？谢谢。
B
.
Oh
,
I
don’t
think
so
.
哦。我不这样认为；C
.
No,I’m
not
cool
at
all
.
不，我一点也不酷。D.
The
same
to
you
.同样的祝福送给你。在英语中当有人称赞你或你的物品时，你应说声谢谢。故选A。
(
)8.
is
my
brother,
and
are
my
friends.
A.Tho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se,
these
B.This,
these
C.That,
that
D.These,
this
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意:这是我的哥哥，这些是我的朋友
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们。those
那些，表示复数；these
这些，表示复数；this
这个，表示单数；that
那个，表示单数。根据第一个空后的my
brother
可知，这里用单数的指示代词；第二个空后的my
friends是复数，故用复数的指示代词。故选B。
考点：考查指示代词。
(
)9.
is
my
cousin,
and
name’s
Mike.
A.He,
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.She,
she’s
C.he,
he’s
D.She,
she
正确答案是A
解析
试题分析：句意:他是我的表哥，他的名字叫Mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke。he
他，是人称代词主格形式；She她，人称代词主格形式；his
他的，是物主代词；she’s
是she
is
的缩写，意思是：她是；he’s
是he
is
的缩写，意思是：他是。根据句意可知选A。
考点：考查代词。
(
)10.—What
does
your
brother
look
like
—____
A.Yes,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
he
is
tall.
B.He
is
20
years
old．
C.No,
he
isn’t.
D.He
is
tall.
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析:
句意：---你哥哥长得什么样？-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--他长得很高。此题考查情景交际，因为有是个特殊疑问句，不能用Yes，No来回答，根据句意，故选D。
考点：考查情景交际。
微测3（知识识记4个，语法点4个）
(
)1.—What
does
she
look
like
—____
A.Sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’s
a
student.
B.She’s
twelve.
C.She
has
long
arms.
D.She
likes
apples.
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析：句意：。-她长什
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )么样子？-她是长胳膊。She’s
a
student.她是学生；She’s
twelve.她是十二岁；She
has
long
arms.
她是长胳膊；She
likes
apples.她喜欢苹果。根据问句可知该选C。
考点：考查对特殊问句的回答。
(
)2.—What’s
your
math
teacher
like
—
_______.
A.He’s
tw
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enty-seven
years
old
B.He
works
in
our
school
C.He’s
crea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tive
and
outgoing
D.He
likes
physics
and
biology
正确答案是C
解析
--你的数学老师怎么样？---他有创造力又开朗。be
like
像……样，指的是内在的品质。
(
)3.This
dres
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
is_______.
The
color
of
her
dress
is
different
from
___
of
mine.
A.her;
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
B.her;
one
C.hers;
it
D.hers,
that
正确答案是D
解析
句意为：这件衣服是她的。她的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )衣服的颜色与我的不同。名词性物主代词作表语，相当于形容词性物主代词接相应名词；that作指示代词，特指前面提到的人或物。根据语境可知应选D。
(
)4.—
_______
—He
is
tall
and
has
big
eyes.
A.Who’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
boy
B.What
does
the
boy
look
like
C.Where
is
the
boy
from
正确答案是B
解析
句意：--那个男孩长什么样？--他很
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高，并长着大眼睛。A那个男孩是谁？B那个男孩长什么样？C这个男孩来自哪？；根据答语是描述外貌的。故选B.
(
)5.The
girl_______black
hair_______
a
red
sweater.
A.has;
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
B.has;
wears
C.with;
in
D.with;
wears
正确答案是D
解析
with
black
hair
为介词短语作定语修饰名词The
girl。第二个空格处表示穿着，实意动词作谓语，所以选择D
(
)6.Your
friend
often
_______TV
at
night.
A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
正确答案是B
解析
句意：你朋友经常晚上看电视。根据句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意此空应用一般现在时态，主语your
friend是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
(
)7.—
Is
this
your
notebook
—
No,
it
isn’t.Ask
Bill.
He
is
looking
for_______
.
A.mine
B.yours
C.hers
D.his
正确答案是D
解析
句意：——这是你的笔记本吗？——不，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不是。问问比尔。他正在寻找他的笔记本。mine我的；
yours你的；hers她的；his他的。根据Ask
Bill.可知比尔正在找他的笔记本，故此处用代词his。故选D
(
)8.—
Who
helped
Mark
with
his
English
—_______
,
he
taught
himself.
A.Anybod
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
B.Nobody
C.Somebody
D.Everybody
正确答案是B
解析
句意:-谁帮助了Mark
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学英语？-没有人，在他自学的。anybody任何人；nobody
没有人；somebody某人；everybody
每个人。根据句意he
taught
himself可知，没有人帮助他学英语，故选B鲁教版英语七年级上册
Unit
1
What
does
he
look
like
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1（知识识记6个，语法点4个）
(
)1.How
is
your
father
Please
say(说)hello
to
for
me.
A.him
B.he
C.He
D.his
(
)2.Her
name
is
Sonia
Hall.
Sonia
is
her
name.
A.full
(完整的)
B.family
C.Last
D.first
(
)3.What’s
name
A.he’s
B.his
C.He
D.him
(
)4.—Thank
you
for
helping
me
so
much
!
—
_______.
A.Don’t
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk
me
B.All
right
C.Don’t
say
so
D.You’re
welcome
(
)5.Maria
is
my
father’s
sister
.
So
I
call
her_______.
A.uncle
B.aunt
C.cousin
D.sister
(
)6.He
is
very_______his
brother.
I
can’t
tell
(分辨)them.
A.like
B.love
C.looking
like
D.looks
like
(
)7.—What
do
you
think
of
James
—Well,
_______
his
father,
James_______
sharing
his
things
with
others.
A.li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke;
likes
B.likes;
like
C.likes;
likes
D.like;
like
(
)8.—I
would
like
to
sit
in
_______front
of
the
bus.
—Me,too.
And
we
can
have_______better
view.
A./,
the
B./,
a
C.the,a
D.the,
the
(
)9.I
usually_______sunglasses
outside
in
the
sun
A.put
on
B.putting
on
C.wear
D.wearing
(
)10.My
brother
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
has_______good
memory,
but
he
has_______poor
eyesight.
A.a,
an
B.a,
a
C.a,
/
D./,
a
微测2（知识识记7个，语法点3个）
(
)1._______was
cooked
by
Mum.
It
was
so
delicious.
A.The
di
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nner
B.A
dinner
C.An
dinner
D.Dinner
(
)2.A
young
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an_______glasses
came_______the
office
.
He
had
an
old
bag_______his
arm
.
A.without
;
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
;
in
B.with
;
into
;
under
C.in
;
out
of
;
under
D.with
;
in
;
on
(
)3.This
is
Kate’s
dress.
Please_______
A.gi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
her
it
B.gives
it
to
her
C.give
it
to
her
(
)4.—
Mom,
I
was
the
first
to
reach
the
top
of
the
mountain.
—
Good
job,
Charlie.
I’m
_______of
you.
A.tired
B.proud
C.sure
D.sick
(
)5.This
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
_______interesting
movie
and
it’s
also
_______
most
interesting
one
I’ve
ever
seen.
A.an，a
B.an,
the
C.a,
the
(
)6.—Which
one
is
your
mother
—The
woman_______glasses.
A.on
B.with
C.in
D.to
(
)7.—You
look
very
cool
today
,
Simon
.
—_______
A.Really
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Thank
you
.
B.Oh
,
I
don’t
think
so
C.No,I’m
not
cool
at
all
.
D.The
same
to
you
.
(
)8.
is
my
brother,
and
are
my
friends.
A.Those,
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hese
B.This,
these
C.That,
that
D.These,
this
(
)9.
is
my
cousin,
and
name’s
Mike.
A.He,
hi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
B.She,
she’s
C.he,
he’s
D.She,
she
(
)10.—What
does
your
brother
look
like
—____
A.Yes,
he
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
tall.
B.He
is
20
years
old．
C.No,
he
isn’t.
D.He
is
tall.
微测3（知识识记4个，语法点4个）
(
)1.—What
does
she
look
like
—____
A.She’s
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
student.
B.She’s
twelve.
C.She
has
long
arms.
D.She
likes
apples.
(
)2.—What’s
your
math
teacher
like
—
_______.
A.He’s
twe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nty-seven
years
old
B.He
works
in
our
school
C.He’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
creative
and
outgoing
D.He
likes
physics
and
biology
(
)3.This
dress
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is_______.
The
color
of
her
dress
is
different
from
___
of
mine.
A.her;
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.her;
one
C.hers;
it
D.hers,
that
(
)4.—
_______
—He
is
tall
and
has
big
eyes.
A.Who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
that
boy
B.What
does
the
boy
look
like
C.Where
is
the
boy
from
(
)5.The
girl_______black
hair_______
a
red
sweater.
A.has;
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.has;
wears
C.with;
in
D.with;
wears
(
)6.Your
friend
often
_______TV
at
night.
A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
(
)7.—
Is
this
your
notebook
—
No,
it
isn’t.Ask
Bill.
He
is
looking
for_______
.
A.mine
B.yours
C.hers
D.his
(
)8.—
Who
helped
Mark
with
his
English
—_______
,
he
taught
himself.
A.Anybody
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.Nobody
C.Somebody
D.Everybody
