/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版(三起)六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 7 考点15:补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.选词填空,完成短文。
live or got lovely believe
I like sheep very much. They are so . They usually on the farm. There are more than 500 kinds of sheep. I don’t it. My sister likes chameleons (变色龙). They have many colours. What’s your favourite animal Is it big small
believe bamboo sleep lovely mountains
Last summer holiday, Jane went to Chengdu with her sister. They went to see pandas. They are black and white. They are so 2 . Now Jane is watching a DVD about pandas. It says pandas love eating 3 . They eat for twelve hours a day. They eat flowers and grass too. They usually(通常) live in the 4 . They often 5 under the tree. They also eat meat. Jane doesn’t 6 it, but it’s true(真的).
Think and choose. Daming最喜欢的动物是什么呢?请读一读,选择合适的词语补全短文。
My favourite animal is the 7 . They are very 8 . You can see them in 9 . They are black and white. They love eating 10 . They eat for 11 hours a day. They 12 eat flowers and grass. Sometimes they sleep 13 the tree. They also eat meat. I don’t believe it, but it’s 14 . My good 15 likes the panda, too. We’re going to see pandas next summer vacation. Do you like pandas What is your 16 animal
A.favourite B.true C.friend D.under E.twelve
F.China G.lovely H.also I.bamboo J.panda
are eating believe Pandas them
17 are China’s national treasure (国宝). They are black and white. They are very lovely and people love 18 . They like 19 bamboo. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. Pandas also eat meat. I don’t 20 it. But it’s true. There 21 only about 1000 pandas in the world. We must try our best to protect (保护) them.
22.选择正确的词语填在短文中所缺的地方,使短文完整。
take dogs hears animals take lovely
Because Daisy doesn’t have a dog in her family, she takes her friends’ for a walk each day of the week. On Mondays she takes Jungle, on Tuesdays Emma, on Wednesdays June, on Thursdays Lorry, on Fridays Rainbow, on Saturdays Woody and on Sundays Mighty. Then Mighty moves away, so Daisy is free on Sundays. One day she a terrible noise. She looks out of the window and there are dogs pushing and pulling each other. Before Daisy runs out to see the dogs, they all come and wants her to them for a walk on Sundays, too. Looking at the dogs, Daisy says to the dogs, “I’ll take you all out on Sundays.”
So every Sunday Daisy takes all the dogs out. What fun they have together!
选词填空完成短文。
fastest cats thin strong hour kilometers kilograms can
Cheetahs are large(大型的) 23 . Cheetahs usually weigh around 35 to 65 24 . They are very 25 animals with 26 legs. That’s why they run so fast. Cheetahs are the 27 land animals in the world! They 28 run as fast as 114 29 an 30 .
用所给单词的适当形式填空,补全短文。
Yesterday afternoon, Amy 31 (come) back home from school. On the way home, she 32 (see) a little cat. Its claw(爪子) 33 (is) hurt. Amy held the little cat in her arms and 34 (go) to the vet. The vet wrapped a bandage(绷带) around the cat’s claw. Then Amy 35 (take) the cat home and 36 (wash) it carefully. After that, Amy 37 (have) a new friend—Mimi. Amy liked to play with it.
am/is→was; are→were; can→could big→bigger; small→smaller eat→ ate; run→ran; drink→drank
There 38 lots of dinosaurs many years ago.
Some of them 39 plants. Some of them 40 faster, so they could eat other 41 dinosaurs. But now we 42 only see dinosaurs in museums.
My name is Lily. I'm Chinese, but I 43 (live / lives) in England. I 44 (speak / talk) English very well. Yesterday, I went to a 45 (library / farm). I was happy. I saw many cows and goats. I saw four 46 (ships / sheep), too. They ate grass happily. I saw two cute dogs. Dog is my 47 (favourite / famous) animal.
bamboo, hometowns, bodies, mountains, friendly
Pandas’ faces look like cats’ faces. They have two black eyes. Their fat 48 and short tails are like bears. Pandas are very lovely and they are 49 to people. People like them very much. Most pandas live in China. The northwestern (西北的) part of Sichuan Province (省) and the southern part of Gansu Province are their 50 . Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests and high 51 , and they eat mainly 52 and drink springwater (泉水). They can eat for twelve hours a day.
Zhang Peng and Mike are in the 53 . They are looking at some 54 There are 55 dinosaurs in the hall. They are all so 56 and 57 . One dinosaur is 4 58 . It is 59 dinosaur in the hall. It is 60 than 61 of Zhang Peng and Mike together.
A.taller B.museum C.many D.the tallest E.dinosaurs
F.metres G.both H.tall I.big
从方框中选词完成下列短文。(每个限用一次,其中有4个多余)
other swimming jumping son Mr. Green’s school both all cute Mrs. Black’s has sister he say
Mr. Green likes having pets (宠物) and he has two very 62 pets. One is a small black dog and the 63 is a red and yellow parrot. They 64 have some skills (技能), so Mr. Green likes them very much.
The pet dog likes playing and he likes running and 65 and he can jump over the bench (长凳). But one day, 66 jumped onto the table, and he hit a bowl of hot soup(撞翻一碗热汤), sadly the soup poured (泼洒) on 67 clothes (衣服). The parrot likes speaking and she likes learning (学) what Mr. Green says. Mr. Green 68 a son (儿子), a student. When his son comes back from (回来) 69 , Mr. Green always can 70 , “My son, you come home already (已经). One day, His son comes home, the parrot sees him and says to him, “My 71 , you come home already.”
选词填空,将序号写在横线上。
A.ran B.can C. took D.were E. eat F. went G. bought H. ate I. was J. with
There 72 lots of dinosaurs many years ago. Some of them 73 grass. Some of them 74 faster, so they could 75 other smaller dinosaurs .But we 76 only see dinosaurs in museums now . Last Sunday I 77 to a dinosaur museum 78 my father. I 79 lots of pictures of the dinosaurs. I 80 a toy dinosaur in a museum shop. It’s very cute. I 81 very happy on that day.
读下面一段语,用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I walked up. What did I 82 (see) I 83 (see) a koala mother with her baby on her back. She 84 (be) 85 (walk) slowly across the road. When she 86 (be) tired, she just 87 (sit) down in the middle of the road.
After some time, the koala mother 88 (get) up and 89 (walk) off the road. Then the cars 90 (start) to 91 (go). Koalas 92 (be) rare in the world. The Australians love them very much. They 93 (do) their best to 94 (protect) them.
读一读, 根据提示和首字母完成短文。
A dog has a nice piece of meat(一片肉) f 95 his lunch. He is going home w 96 the meat in his m 97 . On his way home there is a big river and there is a bridge over it. He walks on the bridge and stops to have a look at the r 98 . What does he see in the water He sees a 99 dog looking at him, and he has a piece of meat in his mouth too. “His meat looks nice, ” he thinks, “I must try to get it. ” He o 100 his mouth and tries to get the bigger piece of meat. What happens His own(自己的) piece falls into the w 101 .
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【导语】本文主要描述了作者和姐姐(妹妹)喜欢的动物。
【详解】句意:它们是如此可爱。根据句意可知单词是lovely可爱的,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:它们通常居住在农场。根据句意可知单词是live居住,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:我不相信。根据句意可知单词是believe相信,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:它们有许多种颜色。根据句意可知短语是have got有,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:它是大的还是小的?根据句意可知单词是or或者,符合句意,故答案为。
2.lovely 3.bamboo 4.mountains 5.sleep 6.believe
【导语】
本文介绍了简和姐姐去了成都看熊猫,以及了解了熊猫相关的生活习性。
2.
句意:他们是如此的________。lovely可爱的,符合句意,故答案为lovely。
3.
句意:上面说熊猫喜欢吃________。bamboo竹子,符合句意,故答案为bamboo。
4.
句意:他们通常住在________里。mountains山,符合句意,故答案为mountains。
5.
句意:他们经常在树下________。sleep睡觉,符合句意,故答案为sleep。
6.
句意:简不________,但这是真的。believe相信,符合句意,故答案为believe。
7.J 8.G 9.F 10.I 11.E 12.H 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A
【导语】本文讲述了大明最喜欢的动物以及他们的生活习性。
7.句意:我最喜欢的动物是________。根据下文描述及所给选项可知,最喜欢的动物是熊猫panda,故选J。
8.句意:它们非常________。根据句意及所给选项可知,它们非常可爱,可爱的lovely,故选G。
9.句意:它可以在________看到它们。根据常识及所给选项可知,在中国可以看到它们,中国China,故选F。
10.句意:它们喜欢吃________。根据常识及所给选项可知,熊猫喜欢吃竹子bamboo,故选I。
11.句意:它们一天吃________个小时。根据常识及所给选项可知,熊猫一天吃十二个小时,十二twelve,故选E。
12.句意:它们________吃花和草。根据上文及所给选项可知,该空填also(也)表示熊猫也吃肉,故选H。
13.句意:有时他们睡在树________。根据句意及所给选项可知,under the tree在树下,故选D。
14.句意:我不相信,但是它是________。根据句意及所给选项可知,该空填true真实的,描述事实,故选B。
15.句意:我的最好的________也喜欢熊猫。根据句意及所给选项可知,该空填friend朋友,符合语境,故选C。
16.句意:你________动物是什么?根据上文可知,询问你最喜欢的动物是什么,最喜欢的favourite,符合语境,故选A。
17.Pandas 18.them 19.eating 20.believe 21.are
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫。
17.句意:熊猫是中国的国宝。根据常识可知熊猫是中国的国宝,Pandas熊猫,故答案为Pandas。
18.句意:它们很可爱,人们爱它们。them它们,符合句意,故答案为them。
19.句意:它们喜欢吃竹子。eating吃,符合句意,故答案为eating。
20.句意:我不相信。believe相信,符合句意,故答案为believe。
21.句意:世界上只有大约1000只熊猫。句子是there be句型,故答案为are。
22.dogs hears take lovely
23.cats 24.kilograms 25.strong 26.thin 27.fastest 28.can 29.kilometers 30.hour
【导语】本文主要介绍了猎狗。
23.句意:猎狗是大型的猫科动物。large是形容词,修饰名词,cats猫,猎豹属于猫科动物,故答案为cats。
24.句意:猎豹的体重通常在35到65公斤左右。kilograms公斤,符合句意,故答案为kilograms。
25.句意:它们是腿很细但非常强壮的动物。animals是形容词,前面用形容词修饰,strong强壮的,符合句意,故答案为strong。
26.句意:它们是腿很细但非常强壮的动物。legs是形容词,前面用形容词修饰,thin瘦的,符合句意,故答案为thin。
27.句意:猎豹是世界上最快的陆地动物!the后接形容词最高级,表示最……的,fastest最快的,故答案为fastest。
28.句意:它们的奔跑速度可达每小时114公里。can能,符合句意,故答案为can。
29.句意:它们的奔跑速度可达每小时114公里。as fast as 114 可知填速度单位,kilometers公里,故答案为kilometers。
30.句意:它们的奔跑速度可达每小时114公里。hour小时,an hour一小时,故答案为hour。
31.came 32.saw 33.was 34.went 35.took 36.washed 37.had
【导语】本文讲述了艾米放学路上捡到一只受伤小猫并带它看医生,最后成为自己新朋友的故事。
31.句意:昨天下午,艾米从学校回到家里。come back回来。根据Yesterday afternoon可知动词为过去式came,故答案为came。
32.句意:在回家路上,她看到一只小猫咪。see看到。根据前一句语境,可知动词为过去式saw,故答案为saw。
33.句意:它的爪子受伤了。is是。根据语境可知,be动词用过去式,is的过去式为was,故答案为was。
34.句意:艾米把小猫抱在怀里去看了兽医。go去。根据Amy held the little cat in her arms可知动词用过去式went,故答案为went。
35.句意:然后艾米将猫带回了家并给它仔细地洗了个澡。take带。根据语境可知动词用过去式took,故答案为took。
36.句意:然后艾米将猫带回了家并给它仔细地洗了个澡。wash清洗。根据Then Amy took the cat home可知动词用过去式washed,故答案为washed。
37.句意:从那时候起,艾米有了一个新朋友—咪咪。have有。根据文中后一句“Amy liked to play with it.”可知动词用过去式had,故答案为had。
38.were 39.ate 40.ran 41.smaller 42.can
【导语】本文讲述了恐龙的生活习性。
38.句意:很多年前有很多恐龙。本题考查there be句型,根据 many years ago 可知句子时态为一般过去时,且主语 lots of dinosaurs 是复数,be 动词应用 were。故答案为were。
39.句意:有些恐龙以植物为食。句子时态为一般过去时,此处指吃植物,eat(吃)的过去式为 ate。故答案为ate。
40.句意:有些恐龙以植物为食。句子时态为一般过去时,此处指跑得更快,run(跑)的过去式为ran。故答案为ran。
41.句意:有些恐龙跑得更快,以便它们吃掉其他更小的恐龙。根据语境可知,有些恐龙跑得更快是为了吃掉其他更小的恐龙,此处应用形容词的比较级,smaller 更小的,符合题意。故答案为smaller。
42.句意:但是现在我们只能在博物馆里看见恐龙。空后的 see 是动词原形,此处应填一个情态动词,再根据 now可知句子时态为一般现在时,can 能,可以,符合题意。故答案为can。
43.live 44.speak 45.farm 46.sheep 47.favourite
【导语】本文主要讲了莉莉昨天去农场的事情。
43.句意:我是中国人,但我住在英国。主语是I,live用原形,故答案为live。
44.句意:我讲英语讲得很好。说某种语言用speak,故答案为speak。
45.句意:昨天,我去了农场。library图书馆,farm农场,根据下文可知昨天去了农场,故答案为farm。
46.句意:我也看到四只绵羊。ships船,sheep绵羊,后面说吃草,可知是绵羊,故答案为sheep。
47.句意:狗是我最喜欢的动物。favourite最喜欢的,famous著名的,favourite符合句意,故答案为favourite。
48.bodies 49.friendly 50.hometowns 51.mountains 52.bamboo
【分析】48.句意:它们胖胖的___和短尾巴像熊。由图片可知是胖胖的身体,故答案为bodies。
49.句意:熊猫是非常可爱的并且它们对人类____。be friendly to友好,故答案为friendly。
50.句意:四川北部和甘肃南部是它们的______。由句子可知是它们的家,故答案为hometowns。
51.句意:它们通常住在森林里和高山上。high mountains 高山,故答案为mountains。
52.句意:它们主要吃_____喝泉水。熊猫吃竹子,故答案为 bamboo。
53.B 54.E 55.C 56.IH 57.HI 58.F 59.D 60.A 61.G
【详解】1. 根据句意可知in the _______可判断,该空应填地点名词,结合备选项可知,答案为museum。故选B。
2. 根据下句中的dinosaurs可知,他们正在看恐龙。答案为dinosaurs。故选E。
3. 根据空后的名词dinosaurs可知,该空应填形容词或限定词来修饰这一名词。结合4、5题的句子结构可推断,再结合句意可知,第3题答案为many。故选C。
4. 句意:他们是如此的______和______。这一空可填两个并列的形容词,即big和tall(位置可互换)。故选IH。
5. 他们是如此的 ______和______。这一空可填两个并列的形容词,即big和tall(位置可互换)。故选HI。
6. 根据空前的数字4可推断,该空应填计量单位,结合备选项可知,答案为metres。故选F。
7. 根据该句的句子结构和上句提到的恐龙的高度可知,该空应填形容词最高级,答案为the tallest。故选D。
8. 根据空后的than可知,该空应填形容词比较级,根据所给选项可知,答案为taller。故选A。
9. 根据空后的of和所给选项,可联想到固定短语both of,答案为both。故选G。
62.cute 63.other 64.both 65.jumping 66.he 67.Mr. Green’s 68.has 69.school 70.say 71.son
【分析】短文大意:格林先生的宠物。
62.句意:格林先生喜欢养宠物并且他有两个非常_____宠物。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填cute可爱的符合,故答案为cute。
63.句意:一个时一只黑色的小狗_____是一只红黄相间的鹦鹉。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填other,one... the other一个……另一个,固定搭配,故答案为other。
64.句意:他们_____拥有一些技能,所以格林先生非常喜欢它们。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填both两者都符合,故答案为both。
65.句意:那只宠物狗喜欢玩耍并且喜欢跑和_____并且他能跳过长凳。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填jumping跳符合,与前面的running并列,故答案为jumping。
66.句意:但是有一天,_____跳到了桌子上,并且他撞翻了一碗热汤。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填he他符合,指文中的小狗,故答案为he。
67.句意:让人难过的是那些汤泼洒在了_____衣服上。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填Mr. Green’s格林先生的符合,故答案为Mr. Green’s。
68.句意:格林先生_____一个儿子,一名学生。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填has有符合,故答案为has。
69.句意:当他的儿子从____回来。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填school学校符合,故答案为school。
70.句意:格林先生总是会_____。“我的儿子,你已经回来了。”根据句意及所给单词可知该空填say说符合,故答案为say。
71.句意:我的______,你已经回来了。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填son儿子符合,故答案为son。
72.D 73.H 74.A 75.E 76.B 77.F 78.J 79.C 80.G 81.I
【分析】所给单词词义:A.ran 跑,B. can 能,C. took带走,D. were 是,E. eat 吃,
F. went走, G. bought 买,H. ate吃,I. was是,J. with和……
72.句意:很多年前有很多恐龙。考查there be结构,lots of dinosaurs是复数名词,用系词are,因为是一般过去式,are过去式为were,故选D。
73.句意:其中一些恐龙在_______草。根据常识得知是吃草,eat grass,时态是过去式,eat过去式ate,故选H。
74.句意:他们中的一些______得更快。根据常识得知是跑的很快,run,时态是过去式,run过去式ran,故选A。
75.句意:所以他们_____其他更小的恐龙。情态动词could+动词原形,根据常识得小的恐龙则被吃掉,故选E。
76.句意:但是我们现在只能在博物馆里看到恐龙。能英语为can,时态是一般现在时,用动词原形,故选B。
77.句意:上星期天我去了恐龙博物馆我父亲。Last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,go过去式为went,故选F。
78.句意:上星期天我去了恐龙博物馆我父亲。和……英语为with,故选J。
79.句意:我照了很多恐龙的照片。照相take photos,时态为一般过去时,take过去式为took,故选C。
80.句意:我在博物馆商店里的___玩具恐龙。根据常识得知是购买,buy,时态是过去式,buy过去式bought,故选G。
81.句意:那天我很高兴。时态为一般过去时,主语是I,am过去式为was,故选I。
82.see 83.saw 84.was 85.walking 86.was 87.sat 88.got 89.walked 90.started 91.go 92.are 93.do 94.protect
【解析】82.该空所在题的句意为我看到了什么?此句是一般过去时特殊疑问句,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他成分?应该用动词原形。故答案为see。
83.该空所在题的句意为我看到一个考拉妈妈背着她的宝宝。此句应该用一般过去时,动词see的过去式saw,故答案为saw。
84.该空所在题的句意为她正在慢慢地穿过马路。此句应该用过去进行时。系动词was/were +现在分词,故答案为was。
85.该空所在题的句意为该空所在题的句意为她正在慢慢地穿过马路。此句应该用过去进行时。系动词was/were +现在分词walking。故答案为walking。
86.该空所在题的句意为当她累了,她在路中央坐了下来。此句应该用一般过去时,系动词应该用过去式was,故答案为was。
87.该空所在题的句意为当她累了,她在路中央坐了下来。此句应该用一般过去时,动词sit的过去式sat。故答案为sat。
88.该空所在题的句意为过了些时候,考拉妈妈起来了,离开了马路。起来get up,此处用过去式got。故答案为got。
89.该空所在题的句意为过了些时候,考拉妈妈起来了,离开了马路。此句应该用一般过去时,动词walk的过去式walked。故答案为walked。
90.该空所在题的句意为然后小汽车开始行驶。此句应该用一般过去时,动词start的过去式started。故答案为started。
91.该空所在题的句意为然后小汽车开始行驶。用于不定式应该是动词原形go。故答案为go。
92.该空所在题的句意为世界上考拉很稀有。此处叙述事实应该用一般现在时,故用are。故答案为are。
93.该空所在题的句意为他们尽最大努力去保护他们。尽最大努力do ones best 固定词组。故答案为do。
94.该空所在题的句意为他们尽最大努力去保护他们。保护protect。故答案为protect。
95.for 96.with 97.mouth 98.river 99.another 100.opens 101.water
【分析】短文意思为:
一只狗有一块肉当午餐。他要嘴巴叼着肉回家。再回家的路上有一条大河,上面有一座桥。他走在桥上,停下来看河里。他在河里看见了什么?他看见有另一条狗正看着他,而且他嘴巴里也有一块肉。“他的肉看起来很美味。”他想,“我必须尝试得到它。“他张开嘴尝试去得到那块更大的肉。发生了什么?他自己的那块肉掉到了水里。
95.一块肉当午餐吃,午餐吃……的英文是食物+for lunch,故答案为for。
96.嘴里叼着肉回家。表伴随用with,故答案为with。
97.根据上一题,这边填嘴巴mouth,故答案为mouth。
98.上桥过河,在桥上停下来就是在看河里,故答案为river。
99.水里有倒影,他是一只狗,那么水里是另一只狗,另一个another,故答案为another。
100.要去拿另一块肉,就得张开嘴巴叼,张开open,文章是一般现在时,he是第三人称单数,open用单三式opens,故答案为opens。
101.张嘴之后肉掉到河里,也就是水里,水water,故答案为water。
答案第1页,共2页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)