人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robtos?词句识记与语法知识点微测试(有答案解析)

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名称 人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robtos?词句识记与语法知识点微测试(有答案解析)
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更新时间 2016-09-26 21:39:22

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人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit
7
Will
people
have
robtos?
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1(知识识记6个,语法点4个)
(
)1.
Hong
Kong
has
seven___________
people.
A.mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llions
B.million
C.millions
of
D.million
of
正确答案是B
解析
句意:香港有七百万人口。hun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dred,thousand
million
等和具体数字连用,不加s,是具体数字。hundred,thousand
million后加s,并且后面跟介词of,表示数百,数千,数百万,是模糊数字。该句中百万前面有具体数字七,所以是具体数字,不加s,of,结合句意,故选B.
(
)2.
I
will
be
an
engineer
________
ten
years.
A.after
B.in
C.at
D.on
正确答案是B
解析
句意:十年后我将会成为一名工程师。after
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
在……之后,与一般将来时连用时,后跟时间点;in
在……之后,与一般将来时连用时,后跟时间段;at在具体的时刻;on
在具体的某一天。这句话是说十年后的事情,用的是一般将来时。十年后是一段时间,故选B。
(
)3.—Happy
birthday
to
you,
Mary!
—________.
A.Thank
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
B.I’m
happy
C.Sure
D.The
same
to
you
正确答案是A
解析
句意:—Mary,祝你生
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )日快乐!—谢谢你。Thank
you.谢谢你;I’m
happy.我很开心;Sure.当然;The
same
to
you.你也一样。根据对话的意思可知,别人祝你生日快乐时,应该向对方表示感谢。故选A。
(
)4.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
__________
some
__________
to
you.
A.of
;
value
B.of;
valuable
C.for;
value
D.for;
valuable
正确答案是A
解析
句意:我希望我的建议将会给你一些有价
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )值的东西。分析:value名词,价值;valuable有价值的;分析some修饰的是名词,因此选择名词value.of
value=
valuable。故选A
(
)5.
“When
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
your
father
_________
Shanghai ”
“He
________
at
8:00
this
Monday.”
A.arrive
at,
will
arrive
B.arrive
in
,
will
arrive
C.arrive
,will
arrive
in
D.arrive,
will
arrive
at
正确答案是B
解析
句意:——你爸爸什么时间到达上海?——他
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )将在这周一早晨八点到达!arrive作“到达”讲,如后跟大地点用介词In,小地点则用介词at;答语中没有地点状语,不用加介词。故选B。
(
)6.—Mother’s
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irthday
is
coming,
I’ll
make
a
card
for
her.Please
keep
it
secret.
—_____________.I
won’t
tell
anybody
about
this.
A.No,
I
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.Yes,
I
do
C.OK,
I
will
D.OK,
I
won’t
正确答案是C
解析
句意:——妈妈的生日就要到了。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我将会为她做一个贺卡。请保密。——好的,我会的。我不会对任何人讲这件事。分析:通过答语的下文,体现为保密,因此是肯定回答,所以选择第三项。故选C
(
)7.—I
plan________
who
will
watch
the
talent
show
tonight.

OK,
I
can
make
a
survey
to
help
you.
A.find
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.to
find
C.find
out
D.to
find
out
正确答案是D
解析
plan
to
do表示计划
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )去做某事;find表示找到的结果;find
out表示找出,查明;句意:——
我将计划查找今天晚上谁将观看才艺演出———好的,我能做一个调查去帮助你。结合句意,故选D
(
)8.—How
difficult
physics
is!
I
really
want
to
drop
it
!
—_________you
come
on,you
will
do
it
better.
A.As
long
as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.As
soon
as
C.Though
D.While
正确答案是A
解析
A.As
long
as
只要;B.As
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )soon
as一……就;C.Though
尽管;D.While当……的时候;句意:———物理是多么的难呀!我真的想放弃他———只要你坚持住,你会学好的?结合句意,故选A
(
)9.
The
girl’s
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rents
are
leaving
tomorrow.They
will
be
away_________
next
Monday.
A.since
B.until
C.on
D.from
正确答案是B
解析
句意:女孩的父母明天要动身了。他们外出直到下周一。此题考查连词,A自从;B直到;C在……;D从……;根据句意,故选B。
(
)10.—Happy
birthday
to
you,
Mary!
—________.
A.Than
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
you
B.I’m
happy
C.Sure
D.The
same
to
you
正确答案是A
解析
句意:-Mary,祝你生日快乐!-谢谢你。T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hank
you.
谢谢你;I’m
happy.
我很开心;Sure.当然;The
same
to
you.
你也一样。根据对话的意思可知,别人祝你生日快乐时,应该向对方表示感谢。故选A。
微测2(知识识记7个,语法点3个)
(
)1.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
__________
some
__________
to
you.
A.of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
;
value
B.of;
valuable
C.for;
value
D.for;
valuable
正确答案是A
解析
句意:我希望我的建议将会给
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你一些有价值的东西。分析:value名词,价值;valuable有价值的;分析some修饰的是名词,因此选择名词value.故选A
(
)2.—If
you
have
any
trouble,
be
sure
to
call
me.

.
A.I’m
sor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
to
hear
that.
B.I
will.
Thank
you
very
much.
C.I
have
no
trouble.
D.I
will
think
it
over.
正确答案是B
解析
句意:--如果你有麻烦,确定给我打电话。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--我会的。十分感谢你。分析选项:第一项,听到这个很伤心;第二项,我会的。十分感谢你;第三项,我没有麻烦;第四项,我将会仔细考虑。联系实际语境,第二项符合情境。故选B
(
)3.
“When
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
your
father
_________
Shanghai ”
“He
________
at
8:00
this
Monday.”
A.arrive
at,
will
arrive
B.arrive
in
,
will
arrive
C.arrive
,will
arrive
in
D.arrive,
will
arrive
at
正确答案是B
解析
句意:--你爸爸什么时间到达上海?
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--他将在这周一早晨八点到达!arrive作“到达”讲,如后跟大地点用介词In,小地点则用介词at;答语中没有地点状语,不用加介词。故选B。
(
)4.
I
hop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
my
best
friend
_________
to
my
birthday
party
next
Sunday.
A.to
come
B.comes
C.coming
D.can
come
正确答案是D
解析
hope后面不能接双宾语,通常用
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )法是hope
to
do
sth
.希望做某事;hope+宾语从句(时态常常是will+动词原形)希望······做某事。结合语境可知选D。
(
)5.—I
plan________
who
will
watch
the
talent
show
tonight.

OK,
I
can
make
a
survey
to
help
you.
A.find
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.to
find
C.find
out
D.to
find
out
正确答案是D
解析
plan
to
do表示计划去做某事
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );find表示找到的结果;find
out表示找出,查明;句意:--
我将计划查找今天晚上谁将观看才艺演出---好的,我能做一个调查去帮助你,把车停在这,我将帮你。结合句意,故选D
(
)6.—How
difficult
physics
is!
I
really
want
to
drop
it
!
—_________you
come
on,you
will
do
it
better.
A.As
lon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
as
B.As
soon
as
C.Though
D.While
正确答案是A
解析
As
long
as
只要;B.
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
soon
as一……就;C.
Though
尽管;D.
While当……的时候;句意:---物理是多么的难呀!我真的想放弃他---只要你坚持住,你会学好的?结合句意,故选A。
(
)7.
The
girl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
parents
are
leaving
tomorrow.
They
will
be
away_________
next
Monday.
A.since
B.until
C.on
D.from
正确答案是B
解析
句意:女孩的父母明天要动身了。他们外出直到下周一。此题考查连词,A自从;B直到;C在……;D从……;根据句意,故选B。
(
)8.—
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will
miss
my
family
when
I
go
there
for
further
study
this
summer.

Don’t
worry.
You
can
____
them
by
e-mail.
A.ke
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ep
in
touch
with
B.get
along
with
C.make
friends
with
正确答案是A
解析
句意:——今年夏天当我到那里的时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )候,我将会想念我的家人。——别担心,你能通过邮件跟他们联系。keep
in
touch
with
与……保持联系;get
along
with
与……相处;make
friends
with与……交朋友。根据句意故选A。
(
)9.
You
will
go
a
grocery
store.
A.pass
B.passed
C.past
D.pasted
正确答案是C
解析
句意:你将经过一家杂货店。go
past...经过……。据句意,故选C。
(
)10.
Don’t
shout
at
him.
He
_______.
A.will
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
his
best
B.did
well
in
C.is
good
at
D.did
his
best
正确答案是D
解析
句意:不要对他大喊大叫。他已经尽力啦
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。do
one’s
best尽力;do
well
in在…方面做得好;begoodat擅长。根据句意可知事已做完,该为过去时,所以选D。
微测3(知识识记6个,语法点4个)
(
)1.
There
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
many
trees
______
of
the
road!
And
______
of
the
trees
is
growing
larger
and
larger.
A.on
both
side;
a
number
B.on
each
sides;
a
number
C.on
both
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sides;
the
number
D.on
every
side;
the
number
正确答案是C
解析
句意:路的两边有许多树!树的数量
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )正在越来越大。both两者都,后接复数名词;each每个,后接单数名词;each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指三个以上的人或事物的“全体”故;a
number
of
许多,谓语动词为复数,the
number
of……的数量,谓语动词为单数;路有两边,选C。
(
)2.
After
earthquake,
_______people
were
homeless.
A.millions
of
B.5
hundred
of
C.thousand
of
D.ten
thousands
正确答案是A
解析
句意:地震后,数百万人无家可归。Mill
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion百万;hundred百;thousand千,这些词在表示确切数字时,不用复数形式,也不与of连用。但表示概数时,必须使用复数形式,并且与of连用。所以选A。
(
)3.—__________
can
you
finish
the
law
report
—Maybe
in
fifteen
minutes,
but
I’m
not
sure.
A.How
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar
B.How
often
C.How
long
D.How
soon
正确答案是D
解析
句意:多久之后你将结束法律报告?
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )也许十五分钟以后,但是我不确定。A.
How
far
多远,提问距离B.
How
often多久一次,提问频率C.
How
long多久,提问一段时间D.
How
soon
多久以后,对将来的时间提问,根据句意,故选D。
(
)4.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
girl
is
new
here
and
she
lives
________.
So
she
seems
________.
A.lone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly;
lonely
B.alone;
alone
C.lonely;
alone
D.alone;
lonely
正确答案是D
解析
句意:这个女孩是新来这儿的,她一个人住,因此她看起来很孤独。Alone表示单独的,独自的;lonely表示精神上的孤独,寂寞。故选D。
(
)5.—I
think
this
pair
of
shoes
looks
nicer
than
that
one.
—_________
In
my
opinion,
that
white
pair
is
better.
A.That
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
a
good
idea.
B.I
think
so,
too.
C.I
don’t
agree.
D.No
problem.
正确答案是C
解析
句意:--我认为这双鞋看起来比那双
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )鞋更好。--我不同意。依我所见,那双白色的更好。分析选项:第一项:那是好主意;第二项:不正确选项;第三项:我不同意;第四项:没问题。联系原文,对方又提到了新的想法,因此对前面的建议是不同意的。故选C。
(
)6.
100,000
yua
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
is
a
large
amount
of
money,
but
it’s
_______
than
we
need
for
the
new
flat.
A.far
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess
B.much
fewer
C.far
more
D.much
little
正确答案是A
解析
句意:十万元是一个大数目的钱,但是,它
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )距离我们要买新公寓的钱还差很多。分析:表示十万元很少,钱是不可数名词,因此用little的比较级less,
故选A。
(
)7.
There
_______
a
football
match
next
week.
A.will
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.is
going
to
have
C.have
D.is
going
to
be
正确答案是D
解析
句意:下周将会有一场足球比赛
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。本句中使用的是there
be
句型,表示“有……”,故A、B和C都不对。根据句中的next
week可知,这里应该用将来时态,there
is
going
to
be是there
be句型的将来时形式,表示“将会有”,故选D。
(
)8.
Now
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
teenagers
are
very
busy
with
their
schoolwork
and
they
have
________
time
to
do
exercise.
A.few
B.little
C.a
few
D.a
little
正确答案是B
解析
句意:现在十几岁的年轻人都在忙着做作业,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们没有太多的时间做锻炼。A.
few很少,后跟可数名词的复数;B.
little很少的(表示几乎没有),后跟不可数名词;C.
a
few
一些,后跟可数名词复数;D.
a
little一些,后跟不可数名词。因为空格后是time是不可数名词,故排除A、C;根据are
very
busy
with
their
schoolwork可知他们几乎没有时间锻炼。故选B。
(
)9.
I
_______
the
CDs
to
you
if
I
have
time
tomorrow.
A.return
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.returned
C.have
returned
D.will
return
正确答案是D
解析
句意:如果明天有时间,我会把这些CD还给你。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。故选D。
(
)10.
There
________
a
football
match
between
these
two
teams
in
Shanghai
Indoor
Stadium.
A.will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
B.will
be
have
C.is
going
to
be
D.is
going
to
have
正确答案是C
解析
句意:在上海室内体育馆,将
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要有一场足球比赛。分析:考查there
be句型,同时比赛的时间没有到,因此运用be
going
to,两者的构成为there
(be
going
to
)
be.故选C。
考点:考查固定句型的用法。人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit
7
Will
people
have
robtos?
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1(知识识记6个,语法点4个)
(
)1.
Hong
Kong
has
seven___________
people.
A.millions
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.million
C.millions
of
D.million
of
(
)2.
I
will
be
an
engineer
________
ten
years.
A.after
B.in
C.at
D.on
(
)3.—Happy
birthday
to
you,
Mary!
—________.
A.Thank
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.I’m
happy
C.Sure
D.The
same
to
you
(
)4.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
__________
some
__________
to
you.
A.of
;
value
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.of;
valuable
C.for;
value
D.for;
valuable
(
)5.
“Wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
will
your
father
_________
Shanghai ”
“He
________
at
8:00
this
Monday.”
A.arrive
at,
will
arrive
B.arrive
in
,
will
arrive
C.arrive
,will
arrive
in
D.arrive,
will
arrive
at
(
)6.—Mother’s
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irthday
is
coming,
I’ll
make
a
card
for
her.Please
keep
it
secret.
—_____________.I
won’t
tell
anybody
about
this.
A.No,
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don’t
B.Yes,
I
do
C.OK,
I
will
D.OK,
I
won’t
(
)7.—I
plan________
who
will
watch
the
talent
show
tonight.

OK,
I
can
make
a
survey
to
help
you.
A.find
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.to
find
C.find
out
D.to
find
out
(
)8.—How
difficult
physics
is!
I
really
want
to
drop
it
!
—_________you
come
on,you
will
do
it
better.
A.As
long
as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.As
soon
as
C.Though
D.While
(
)9.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl’s
parents
are
leaving
tomorrow.They
will
be
away_________
next
Monday.
A.since
B.until
C.on
D.from
(
)10.—Happy
birthday
to
you,
Mary!
—________.
A.Thank
you
B.I’m
happy
C.Sure
D.The
same
to
you
正确答案是A
解析
句意:-Mary,祝你生日快乐!-谢谢
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你。Thank
you.
谢谢你;I’m
happy.
我很开心;Sure.当然;The
same
to
you.
你也一样。根据对话的意思可知,别人祝你生日快乐时,应该向对方表示感谢。故选A。
微测2(知识识记7个,语法点3个)
(
)1.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
__________
some
__________
to
you.
A.of
;
val
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue
B.of;
valuable
C.for;
value
D.for;
valuable
(
)2.—If
you
have
any
trouble,
be
sure
to
call
me.

.
A.I’m
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rry
to
hear
that.
B.I
will.
Thank
you
very
much.
C.I
have
no
trouble.
D.I
will
think
it
over.
(
)3.
“When
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
father
_________
Shanghai ”
“He
________
at
8:00
this
Monday.”
A.arrive
at,
will
arrive
B.arrive
in
,
will
arrive
C.arrive
,will
arrive
in
D.arrive,
will
arrive
at
(
)4.
I
hope
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
best
friend
_________
to
my
birthday
party
next
Sunday.
A.to
come
B.comes
C.coming
D.can
come
(
)5.—I
plan________
who
will
watch
the
talent
show
tonight.

OK,
I
can
make
a
survey
to
help
you.
A.find
B.to
find
C.find
out
D.to
find
out
(
)6.—How
difficult
physics
is!
I
really
want
to
drop
it
!
—_________you
come
on,you
will
do
it
better.
A.As
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong
as
B.As
soon
as
C.Though
D.While
(
)7.
The
girl’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
parents
are
leaving
tomorrow.
They
will
be
away_________
next
Monday.
A.since
B.until
C.on
D.from
(
)8.—
I
will
miss
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
my
family
when
I
go
there
for
further
study
this
summer.

Don’t
worry.
You
can
____
them
by
e-mail.
A.kee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
in
touch
with
B.get
along
with
C.make
friends
with
(
)9.
You
will
go
a
grocery
store.
A.pass
B.passed
C.past
D.pasted
(
)10.
Don’t
shout
at
him.
He
_______.
A.will
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
best
B.did
well
in
C.is
good
at
D.did
his
best
微测3(知识识记6个,语法点4个)
(
)1.
There
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many
trees
______
of
the
road!
And
______
of
the
trees
is
growing
larger
and
larger.
A.on
both
side;
a
number
B.on
each
sides;
a
number
C.on
both
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ides;
the
number
D.on
every
side;
the
number
(
)2.
After
earthquake,
_______people
were
homeless.
A.millions
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.5
hundred
of
C.thousand
of
D.ten
thousands
(
)3.—__________
can
you
finish
the
law
report
—Maybe
in
fifteen
minutes,
but
I’m
not
sure.
A.How
far
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.How
often
C.How
long
D.How
soon
(
)4.
The
girl
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
new
here
and
she
lives
________.
So
she
seems
________.
A.lonely;
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onely
B.alone;
alone
C.lonely;
alone
D.alone;
lonely
(
)5.—I
think
this
pair
of
shoes
looks
nicer
than
that
one.
—_________
In
my
opinion,
that
white
pair
is
better.
A.That’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
good
idea.
B.I
think
so,
too.
C.I
don’t
agree.
D.No
problem.
(
)6.
100,000
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uan
is
a
large
amount
of
money,
but
it’s
_______
than
we
need
for
the
new
flat.
A.far
less
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.much
fewer
C.far
more
D.much
little
(
)7.
There
_______
a
football
match
next
week.
A.wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
have
B.is
going
to
have
C.have
D.is
going
to
be
(
)8.
Now
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenagers
are
very
busy
with
their
schoolwork
and
they
have
________
time
to
do
exercise.
A.few
B.little
C.a
few
D.a
little
(
)9.
I
_______
the
CDs
to
you
if
I
have
time
tomorrow.
A.return
B.returned
C.have
returned
D.will
return
(
)10.
There
________
a
football
match
between
these
two
teams
in
Shanghai
Indoor
Stadium.
A.will
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.will
be
have
C.is
going
to
be
D.is
going
to
have