牛津译林版英语9A Unit 2 reading课件（共74张PPT）

课件74张PPT。Unit 2
Colours

Reading★ To know the relationship between colours and moods
★ To learn to talk about your favourite colour
To learn the new words and expressions ObjectivesEvery day is colourful! Do you believe colors can change our moods?
Do you want to know what different colors represents?What do you think about colours? It is said colours can influence, even change people’s moods sometimes. Do you believe so?1. When you wear red clothes, what’s your feeling?
2. When you see people in black, what’s your feeling?
Discussion 3. Imagine you are in a room painted pink, what do you feel? Colours and moods Some people believe that colours can influence our moods, you may wonder whether it is true. In fact, colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. This article explains what colours can do and what characteristics they represent.A The power of colours Millie has found an article about
the relationship between colours
and moods in a magazine. Here
is the article. Find out what the
different colours represent and
how they influence us.Calm colours Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm colour. It brings peace to our mind and body. Blue can also represent sadness, so you may say “I’m feeling blue" when you are feeling sad. White is another calm colour. It is also the colour of purity. Many women like to wear white on their wedding day.warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.
Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. yellow is alsoWarm colours Some colours, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel the colour of wisdom. Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success.
Energetic colours When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colours like green. Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nature and represents new life. However, it is also the colour of envy, so we may say someone is "green with envy".Strong colours If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. Red is the colour of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. This may help when you are having difficulty making
a decision.Skimming blue, whiteorange, yellowgreenredWhat colors belong to each of them?ColoursCalm
coloursWarm
coloursEnergetic
coloursStrong
colours
What characteristics does each colour represent? Scanning Calm colours bluerepresent
calm
peace
sadnessCalm colourswhiterepresent
calm
purityWarm coloursorangerepresent
joy
warmthWarm coloursyellowrepresent
warmth
wisdom
successEnergetic coloursgreengive you energy
represent the colour of nature
represent new life
represent the colour of envyStrong coloursredrepresent
strength
heat
power
strong feelings
calm coloursbluewhiteMoods warm coloursorangeyellowenergetic coloursgreenstrong coloursredcalm, peace, sadness calm, purityjoy, warmthwarmth, wisdom, successenergynatureColours new lifeenvystrength, heat, power, strong feelings 1. Blue is a calm and peaceful colour.
2. You should wear green clothes if you are feeling stressed.
3. Blue can represent sadness and purity. TFFT&F questions:4. Orange represents joy.
5. Anyone requires strength in either body or mind should wear red clothes.
6. It’s good to use red stationery when you study for exams. TTFB What do the different
colours represent?B1 Millie is not sure about the
meanings of some words in
the article. Help her work
out what the words mean.
Circle the correct letters.1. To influence someone means _____.
a. to give someone a present
b. to make someone change
c. to ask someone for help
2. When you feel relaxed, you are ____.
a. calm and not nervous
b. too tired to move
c. happy and cheerfulba3. To prefer means_____.
a. to hate something
b. to talk about something often
c. to like one thing more than another
4. To create means_____.
a. to grow
b. to produce
c. to findcb5. At a wedding, a man and a woman___.
a. get into trouble
b. get married
c. fight with each other
6. To cheer someone up means ____.
a. to make someone calmer
b. to make someone sadder
c. to make someone happierbc7. To remind someone of something
means to help someone_____.
a. remember or think about something
b. forget something
c. feel sure about something
To require means _____.
a. to repair
b. to think
c. to needacB2 Millie wants to remember
what the different colours
represent. Help her match
the colours on the left with
what they represent on the
right.colours and moodsa. wisdomb. new lifec. powerd. puritye. joyf. peace1.blue2.white3.orange4.yellow5.green6.redB3 Millie is thinking about her
friends. Help her decide which
colour is suitable for each of
them. Use the information on
pages 22 and 23 to help you.The best colour for Lisa is_____.
It is the colour of _____ and it
represents power.
2. Daniel likes the colour _____ because it can help him ______ down when he is angry.
3. Sandy should use the colour
_______more. It can ______ her up when she feels sad. redheatbluecalmorangecheer4. Paul’s colour should be
_______. He works hard and hopes for _______.
5. Kitty likes spring. Her favourite colour is ______. because it is the colour of _______.yellowsuccessgreennatureB4 There is also a short questionnaire in the magazine. Fill in the questionnaire with your own information to see if your favourite colour matches your characteristics.Sample answersMy favourite colour is blue.
It represents calm and peace.
I like it because the sky is blue. I feel calm and peaceful when I see the colour blue. It brings peace to my mind and body.
I am peaceful and do not get angry easily. I am also friendly and modest.
Does your favourite colour match your characteristics? Yes No√A: Hello, ….
B: Hello,….:
A: What is your favorite color?
B: Why do you like it?
A: I like it because it represents… (and it
can also….)
B: Oh, it’s a wonderful colour. My favorite color is …. I like it because …. Discuss your favourite colours and your own characteristics.Language pointsSome people believe that colours can
influence our moods…
influence vt.影响, 感化
influence所表达的影响可以是好的影响，也可以是坏的影响。
作动词的搭配就是:
influence sb 影响某人
influence sth 影响某事
Don't let me influence your decision.
不要让我影响你的决定
My teacher influenced my decision to study science. 我的老师对我学理科的决定起了影响作用。affect指“影响”时，多指不好的好的影响。如果宾语是health或身体某部位时，那影响基本是不好的。
Smoking affects health. 吸烟影响健康。
The change in climate may affect your
health, i.e. be bad for you. 气候的变化可能影响你的健康.
Their opinion will not affect my decision. 他们的意见不会影响我的决定. 2. In fact, colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. change 在这里是动词“变化，改变”的意思，如：change your name/ job/ clothes/ mind…
change也可以作名词用。
大家猜猜看以下短语或句子中change的意思： a change in the weather
a change of temperature
change for better/worse 变化，改变Excuse me, have you got
change for ten yuan?零钱，硬币loose change, small change a change of government
change from city life to
living in the countryside 替换，更换翻译下列句子。我必须换条裤子—裤子上沾了油。
交通灯从红色变成绿色后，你才可以走。
你带一套换洗的衣服吧。
不好意思，我没有零钱。I must change these trousers — they’ve
got oil on them. When the traffic lights change from red
to green, then you can walk.Take a change of clothes with you.Sorry, I have no small change.(2) sleepy 用作形容词，意为“欲睡的”、“困乏的”，在句子中可以作表语或定语。
I am too sleepy to continue doing my homework. (表语)
Tom is a sleepy head. (定语)
汤姆是个贪睡的人。(3) asleep 是形容词，意为“入睡的”、“睡着的”，表示一种状态，在句中作表语，不
可以放在被修饰名词前作定语。
They were attacked when they were asleep.


Jim was so _______. He fell ______ when
he was on bed. asleepsleepysleepy VS asleep3. Blue is a calm colour.
(1) calm 作为形容词，意为“镇静的”、 “沉着的”、“(天气)无风的”、“(海洋等) 风平浪静”。
It was important to keep calm when you were in trouble.
It was a calm, cloudless day.(2) calm 作为动词，意为“使平静”、“镇静”, 常见搭配为: calm down
Try to calm down when you meet an emergency (紧急事件).
The sea calmed down.(3) calm 作为名词，意为“平静”、“镇定”
It is the calm of the countryside that
he loves so much.4. Some colours, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm.
make 后面可以接“宾语+补足语”的结构，该补足语可以由名词、形容词、动词不定式(不带to) 或过去分词充当。
We made him the chairperson of our school. (名词)
My mother made the room beautiful. (形容词) What he said made us laugh happily.
(省略to的动词不定式)
特别提示:
如果make用作被动语态，动词不定式to不可以省去。
我们让 Mr. Li 在欢送会上唱英文歌。
Mr Li was made to sing an English song
at the farewell. = We made Mr. Li sing
an English song at the farewell party.5. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.
cheer up cheer sb. /sth. up
“(使)振奋”、“(使)高兴”The good news cheered (up) everybody who heard it.
Cheer up! I'm sure you'll feel better tomorrow. 6. Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day.
remind 及物动词，意为“使……想起”。
常见搭配为 (1) remind sb. of sth.
(2) remind + that 从句The photo on the wall reminded me of the wonderful trip in Beijing.
You reminded me of my mother.
His message reminded me that I must write an email to him. 7. However, it is also the colour of envy.
(1) however adv.表转折, 意为“可是”, “仍
然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末，通常
用标点符号与句子其他成分隔开。如：
My father, however, did not agree.
My room is small; however, it’s warm.
He said that it was so; he was mistaken,
however. (2) envy 用作名词，意思是“嫉妒”、“羡
慕”。the envy意思为“令人羡慕的人或
东西”，后面常跟of连用。
Our swimming pool is the envy of our
neighbours.
Ann is the envy of the girls in her class.8. Wearing red can also make it easier for you to take action.
take action 意为“采取行动”
If we don’t take action to protect wild animals, there will be no animals in the future.
If you take action to change your lifestyle, your health will be better and better.
9. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.
(1) have difficulty (in) doing sth. 意为“在
做某事方面有困难”。短语中的
difficulty通常用作不可数名词；短语
中的in可以省去不写。
Do you have any difficulty (in) doing
your homework?(2) make a decision 意为“做出决定”、
“下决心”
After the discussion, we made a
decision to go to the Summer Palace.
I don’t want to put pressure on you
to make a decision, but we haven't
much time left.What colours can help?1.Tom can’t decide anything. He feels sad about it.
Mary can’t sleep every night. She feels stressed.
Millie needs to practice dancing for 3 hours every day. She is very tired and weak.(red)(blue)(green)What colours can help?4. This term John has failed many times in exams. He wants to succeed very much.5. Mr. Zhu is very angry because many students leave their homework at home. (orange)(blue)I. 单项选择
1. Jane has just failed in the drawing
competition, so she is feeling ____now.　
A. green B. red
C. orange D. blue
2. — Why do you like orange so much?
— Because it represents ____ and can
make me feel _____.
A. happy; joy B. joy; happy
C. happy; happy D. joy; joy DB3. — With the red skirt _____ her, Jane
looks prettier.
— Yes. I’m a little green ____ envy. I
wish I were as pretty as her.
A. on; with B. in; on
C. on; in D. in; with
4. The boy felt very _____ and fell ____　　　
as soon as he lay on the bed.
A. sleepy; sleepy B. asleep; asleep
C. sleepy; asleep D. asleep; sleepy AC5. — Can you tell me ____ I should
wear for the party tonight?
— A blue dress, I think. It’s suitable
for a party.
A. that B. what
C. what colour D. which one
6. — John is in a bad mood these days.
What has happened to him?
— His grandfather has just passed
away. Let’s try to _____.
A. bring him up B. wake him up
C. cheer him up D. give him upBC7. — I wonder if your father ______　　
you to go swimming.
— I’m not sure. But I will tell you if he 　　　
____ to let me join you.
A. will allow; will agree
B. allows; agrees
C. allows; will agree
D. will allow; agrees
8. _____ it’s very foggy, the highway is
closed for the time being.
A. Where B. As C. Because of D. SoDBII. 根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示，
写出句中所缺的单词。
1. Li Na’s success in her career has
brought the 　　　　(热) of tennis
in China.
2. That great designer has 　　　　(创造)
lots of new things to make people’s life
much easier.
3. It’s believed that the sudden change of
the weather i　　 　 　 people’s health
deeply.heatcreatednfluences4. — I’m wondering w　　　 or
not you will come to my party
tomorrow.
— I will certainly go to your party.
Thanks for your invitation.
5. — How dirty the floor is!
— Oh, yes. It r　　　　 to be
cleaned at once.eatherequires Read the text again and again &try to recite it.
Finish the exercises in the
workbook.HomeworkThank you!