课件20张PPT。Book 9 Unit 3
The meaning of colour randomunrestfundamentalequalityequalabolishliberationsymbolizepuritypurifysaluteobjecthonestydishonestyjusticecompromisestationsubmitspiritualsimilaritysubstitutebound consistentambitiousunconditionalarbitrarysubjectiveatgethavefromdatefromforfortotowithtoto the next time you choose your clothesStrengthened by the Revolutiongaining its independence1 object to putting off the meetingThey objected thatBIt may be objected that2 compromise withover/on/abouton/overbetween3 submit shall we submit tosubmit an application to the manager4 substitute substituted honey for sugarsubstitute forBD 5 bound adj.一定会；受……约束(而必须做
某事 bound up withis bound to getbound up inM9U3 Period 1 Word study
【设计思想】
本节课主要是单元词汇的学习，通过词形转换、填空，翻译句子等练习帮助学生掌握本课重点词汇、短语的用法，最后以综合练习的方式巩固所学内容。
【教学目标】
In this class, students will:
1. Try to write down the different forms of the new words;
2. Get to known the usage of the new words;
Practice the usage through diferent forms of exericses.
【重点难点】
How to help students grasp the usage of words: object, compromise, submit, substitute, bound 等用法
【教学环节】
Ⅰ.预习检查
词汇与派生1． n．& adj.随机，随意
2． n．动乱，动荡，骚乱→rest n．休养，安宁
3． adj.根本的，十分重大的4． n．平等；均等；等同→
v．等于；抵得上；adj.相等的；胜任的
5． vt.废除，废止(法律、制度等)
6． n．解放→liberate vt.解放
7． vt.象征，代表→symbol n．
8． n．纯洁，纯净，纯粹→pure adj.纯洁的→ v．使净化
9． n．& v．敬礼；致敬
10． vi.反对，不赞成→objection n．反对，不服
11． n．诚实，老实→honest adj.诚实的→ n．欺骗，欺诈；不诚实，不老实
12． n．正义，公正；司法制度→just adj.正义的，公正的
13． vi.& n．妥协，让步
14． vt.派驻，使驻扎
15． v．顺从；投降；提交
16． l adj.精神的，心灵的→spirit n．精神
17． n．相似点，想像处；相似性→similar adj.相似的
18． n．& v．替代者(品)；替换(代)
19． adj.一定会；受……约束(而必须做某事)
20． adj.有抱负的；野心勃勃的→ambition n．野心
21． adj.无条件的；无限制的
22． adj.任意的，随意的；专制的
23． adj.主观的；主语的；主格的
24． adj.一致的；连续的
短语与拓展
1． random随机，随意
2． one’s way随心所欲
one’s (own) way为所欲为
3．split off _________脱离，分离
4. ______________追溯到，始于
5. Substitute A _____ B用A替换B
6．be bound do一定会，肯定会；有做……的义务
be bound sth.受……束缚；有……的责任/义务
7．be consistent 与……一致
8．submit 甘受，屈服
Submit... 向……提交
II. 词汇精讲
1. n．(可见或可触摸的)物体，东西(thing)；v.口头表示反对(或不同意)(oppose；disagree)
(1)完成句子
①They objected . 他们不赞成把会议推迟。
② he was not careful enough.
他们提出反对，说他不够谨慎。
③ not enough manpower is available.
有人可能会提出反对，认为没有足够的人力可用。
(2)I object ________ being repeatedly dropped on ________ this manner.
A．in；on B．to；in C．in；to D．on；in
归纳拓展
object to sb./sth.反对，不赞成某人/某事?to为介词?
object to ?sb.? doing sth.反对?某人?做某事
be for/against...支持/反对……)
易错提示
object用作及物动词时，其后不可直接接名词或代词作宾语，可接宾语从句，表示“提出反对……的理由”，即object之后的宾语从句不是“反对的内容”，而是“反对的理由”；用作不及物动词时，后面须接介词to，表示“不赞成、反对的具体内容或对象”，介词后可接名词、代词或动名词。
2n．妥协，折中，和解(agreement)；v.妥协，折中，让步(give in)
用适当的介、副词填空
(1)He’s prepared to compromise with the workers over/on/about their demand.
(2)The two sides can’t reach an agreement.Finally they both compromised on/over less questions so as to let the matter rest.
(3)This is the best compromise between price and quality.
归纳拓展
reach a compromise达成妥协
make a compromise/compromises with作出让步，与……妥协
compromise with sb.on/over/about sth.与某人就某事和解；在某事上和某人妥协
compromise between...and...在……和……之间妥协)
3vt.使服从(give in)；主张(say or suggest)；呈递；vi.提交；服从
完成句子
(1)After that，he (向经理提交了申请)．
(2)At no time (我们屈服于) their threats.
归纳拓展
submit an application to...向……提交申请
submit (oneself) to sb./sth.顺从﹑服从某人或某事
submit that...(正式)认为，建议…
4n.代用品；代替者；v.替代(take the place of)
(1)完成句子
①Nothing can the advice your doctor is able to give you.
大夫所给你的建议是无可替代的。
②He .他用蜂蜜代替糖。
(2)单项填空
①Washing the food down with water as a substitute ________ chewing is not a good habit.
A．of B．for C．to D．from
②Their dog was a substitute ________ the children they had never had.
A．as B．of C．to D．for
归纳拓展
substitute for代替，取代
substitute A for B＝substitute B with A 用A代替B
replace B with A 用A替换B
exchange A for B 用A替换/兑换B)
5
完成句子
(1)The weather better tomorrow.
明天天气一定会变好。
(2)He is too his own worries to be able to help us.
他忙于解决自己的那些烦心事，无法帮助我们。
(3)Climate change is closely the whole issue of energy consumption.
气候的变化与整个能源消耗问题密切相关。
归纳拓展
be bound to do...一定会……，肯定会……；有责任或义务做……
be bound to sth.被束缚于某物；被绑在某物上
be bound up in sth.热心于某事；忙于某事
be bound up with sth.与某事物密切相关
be bound together by/in sth.因……?或在……方面?密切联系
【课堂巩固】
1．He is ________ one of the greatest political leaders in the world today.Which of the following is WRONG?
A．considered B．considered as
C．considered to be D．thought as
2．________ conclusion，I’d like to say thanks to all of you present.
A．In B．With
C．For D．To
3．Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived，many of ________ even cried with joy.
A．those B．them
C．whom D．who
4．—Is it ________ the bad habit that is difficult?
—Of course.
A．get rid of B．got rid of
C．to get rid of D．being got rid of
5．You must write down all the information ________ the problem.
A．is related to B．relate to
C．related to D．related
6．The careless driver is ________ for the traffic accident that ________ yesterday.
A．to blame；happened
B．to blame；was happened
C．to be blamed；was happened
D．to be blamed；happened
7．We have to ________ ourselves ________ discipline.
A．submit；in B．submit；to
C．give；to D．give；up
8．Ms.Claire is a strict but kind teacher，________ I respect and appreciate most.
A．that B．what
C．one D．which
9．________ I met him，he was working as a secretary in a big company.
A．For the first time
B．The first time
C．The first time when
D．When the first time
10．I object ________ being repeatedly dropped on ________ this manner.
A．in；on B．to；in
C．in；to D．on；in
11．You’ve done so much work.You________pass the exam.
A．are unlikely to B．are addicted to
C．are accustomed to D．are bound to
12．The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.
A．where B．what
C．how D．who
13．Something as simple as ________ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.
A．to drink B．drinking
C．to be drinking D．drunk
14．—Which hotel are you in?
—I ________ in a hotel.A friend I met on the train from the south ________ to put me up for a couple of nights.
A．haven’t stayed；has offered
B．am not staying；offered
C．am not staying；is offering
D．do not stay；offers
15．Top players must have excellent ball control，but it is not just ________ they do with their feet ________ counts.
A．how；that B．that；what
C．what；that D．whether；what
【提升与拓展】
The purpose of dieting is to lose weight so that you will become more attractive.Lots of people overeat because in our abundant society food is never more than a thirty-second walk away.Therefore a good way to reduce your calorie consumption is to locate yourself in a wilderness where there is no food—a train，for example.
There are as many different diets as there are excuses to eat biscuits.There’re the F-plan，C-plan and so on.The most effective is the X-plan diet：you can eat anything you like so long as it has an “X” in it.Another useful tip is to keep a list of everything you eat.This is especially good for big eaters as making a long list can actually cut down the time you spend eating.Finally，when you’ve finished the list，eat it.That’s your meal for the day.
You will eat less if you learn to chew slowly and savor(品尝) your food.If you chew each mouthful 380 times，you will cut down your food intake dramatically as it will take you a week to get through a cheese sandwich.Avoid using this technique during important business lunches.
A great idea to make you think twice about eating is to consider where you’re going to store the food you eat when your stomach is already full.For example，imagine that huge slice of chocolate cake being stored on your legs.Go easy with this imagination technique because you might start to associate your legs with chocolate cake and wake up to find yourself eating cake only to discover that you cannot walk.
You can also try a treat-and-reward system，where you punish yourself with a stick of celery for lunch and reward yourself with a chocolate bar.Really fat people who eat nothing but junk food are using the same system：They reward themselves with tasty junk food for their whole life and punish themselves by an early death.
Finally，if you cannot control eating，the real question you should be asking yourself is not what you are eating，but what’s eating you.
Title：How to 1.
2.
To lose weight so that you can become more 3. .
4. to diet
?5. everything you eat before eating.
?6. the time spent on every mouthful.
?Think twice about eating by 7. where you’re going to 8. the food.
?Try a treat-and-reward 9.s .
?Control eating by warning yourself that what you eat will 10. your health.
【课后预习】
预习M9U3Reading部分课文，找出重点词汇在语境中的用法。
【板书设计】
【家庭作业】
1. 复习本节课所学内容。
2. 教师根据教辅资料布置相应的作业。
