外研版高中英语选择性必修2—生词及派生词语境记忆法
Unit 3 Times change!
sympathy n. 同情;sympathetic a. 同情的,有同情心的;sympathize v. 同情,支持
英文:We feel great ________ for the elderly and should be ________ to their needs; we also ________ with their challenges.
中文:我们对老年人深表同情,应该同情他们的需求;我们也体谅他们面临的挑战。
dusty a. 布满灰尘的;dust n. 灰尘;v. 拂去灰尘
英文:The old furniture in the humble house was very ________; she had to ________ the shelves every day.
中文:那间简陋房子里的旧家具布满灰尘;她必须每天拂去架子上的灰尘。
leadership n. 领导;领导地位;leader n. 领导者;lead v. 领导,引领
英文:Under the ________ of the legendary entrepreneur, the company reformed; as a great ________, he knew how to ________ the team through the new era.
中文:在这位传奇企业家的领导下,公司进行了改革;作为一位伟大的领导者,他知道如何引领团队度过新时代。
emphasise v. 强调;emphasis n. 重点,强调
英文:The educator ________ the importance of accessible education; she put great ________ on practical skills.
中文:这位教育工作者强调了易于理解的教育的重要性;她非常注重实践技能。
reconstruction n. 重建;修复;reconstruct v. 重建,改造;reconstructs v. (第三人称单数)
英文:The ________ of the old district was a huge project; they planned to ________ the dusty bookstore, and the company ________ historical buildings.
中文:该旧城区的重建是一个巨大的工程;他们计划重建那家布满灰尘的书店,而这家公司专门修复历史建筑。
reform n. 改进;改革;v. 改革,改进
英文:The economic ________ paved the way for development; they continue to ________ the education system.
中文:这次经济改革为发展铺平了道路;他们继续改革教育体系。
socialist a. 社会主义的;socialism n. 社会主义;social a. 社会的
英文:China is a ________ country that upholds ________; it emphasises ________ harmony.
中文:中国是一个坚持社会主义的社会主义国家;它强调社会和谐。
initiative n. 倡议;initiate v. 发起,开始
英文:The Belt and Road ________ was ________ by China; it aims to facilitate global economic cooperation.
中文:"一带一路"倡议是由中国发起的;它旨在促进全球经济合作。
economic a. 经济(上)的;economics n. 经济学;economy n. 经济
英文:The ________ situation is solid; he studied ________ in college and now works to improve the local ________.
中文:经济形势是坚实的;他在大学学习经济学,现在致力于改善当地经济。
occupation n. 工作,职业;occupy v. 占据,占用
英文:Teaching is a meaningful ________; it can ________ all your time but is very rewarding.
中文:教学是一项有意义的职业;它会占用你所有的时间,但回报也很大。
integral a. 不可缺少的;integrate v. (使)合并,成为一体
英文:Emojis are an ________ component of textspeak; they are ________ into our daily digital communication.
中文:表情符号是网络用语中不可或缺的组成部分;它们已融入我们日常的数字交流中。
expand v. (使)扩大;增加;expansion n. 扩张,扩大
英文:The company plans to ________ its business; this ________ will create more job opportunities.
中文:公司计划扩大其业务;这次扩张将创造更多的就业机会。
emotional a. 情绪(上)的,情感(上)的;emotion n. 情感,情绪;emotionally ad. 感情上地
英文:Facial expressions show our ________ state; it's normal to have strong ________, and he reacted ________ to the news.
中文:面部表情显示我们的情绪状态;有强烈的情感是正常的,他对这个消息反应很情绪化。
intention n. 意图,目的;intend v. 打算,计划
英文:Her ________ was to facilitate learning; she ________ to make the recital more accessible.
中文:她的意图是促进学习;她打算让这次朗诵会更容易理解。
adaptation n. 改编;adapt v. (使)适应,改编
英文:The comic is an ________ of a legendary story; we must ________ to new trends in this digital era.
中文:这本连环漫画是一个传奇故事的改编版;在这个数字时代,我们必须适应新的趋势。
accessible a. 易懂的;access n. 接触的机会,通道;v. 访问
英文:The educator made the complex topic ________; she ensured all students had ________ to the materials and could ________ them online.
中文:这位教育工作者使这个复杂的话题变得易懂;她确保所有学生都有机会接触到这些材料,并且可以在网上访问它们。
tendency n. 趋势;tend v. 倾向于,往往会
英文:There is a ________ to use more emojis; people ________ to express themselves with pictorial symbols.
中文:使用更多表情符号是一种趋势;人们往往用图画符号来表达自己。
facilitate v. 促进;使便利;facility n. 设施,设备
英文:The new initiative aims to ________ trade; better transport ________ were built alongside the route.
中文:这项新倡议旨在促进贸易;沿途修建了更好的交通设施。
educator n. 教育工作者;educate v. 教育;education n. 教育
英文:Every ________ aims to ________ the next generation; they believe in the power of ________.
中文:每位教育工作者的目标都是教育下一代;他们相信教育的力量。
secondary a. 次要的,第二位的;second a. 第二的;n. 秒
英文:In this context, the cost is a ________ consideration; our first priority is quality, and the ________ is efficiency.
中文:在这种背景下,成本是次要的考虑因素;我们的首要任务是质量,其次是效率。
urgently ad. 紧急地;急迫地;urgent a. 紧急的;urgency n. 紧迫性
英文:The situation required ________ needed reform; it was an ________ matter of great ________.
中文:这种情况迫切需要改革;这是一个具有高度紧迫性的紧急事项。
convincing a. 有说服力的,使人信服的;convince v. 使信服,说服
英文:The journalist provided ________ evidence to ________ the public; her argument was very ________.
中文:这位记者提供了有说服力的证据来说服公众;她的论点非常有说服力。
外研版高中英语选择性必修2—生词及派生词语境记忆法
参考答案
Unit 3 Times change!
sympathy n. 同情;sympathetic a. 同情的,有同情心的;sympathize v. 同情,支持
英文:We feel great sympathy for the elderly and should be sympathetic to their needs; we also sympathize with their challenges.
中文:我们对老年人深表同情,应该同情他们的需求;我们也体谅他们面临挑战。
dusty a. 布满灰尘的;dust n. 灰尘;v. 拂去灰尘
英文:The old furniture in the humble house was very dusty; she had to dust the shelves every day.
中文:那间简陋房子里的旧家具布满灰尘;她必须每天拂去架子上的灰尘。
leadership n. 领导;领导地位;leader n. 领导者;lead v. 领导,引领
英文:Under the leadership of the legendary entrepreneur, the company reformed; as a great leader, he knew how to lead the team through the new era.
中文:在这位传奇企业家的领导下,公司进行了改革;作为一位伟大的领导者,他知道如何引领团队度过新时代。
emphasise v. 强调;emphasis n. 重点,强调
英文:The educator emphasised the importance of accessible education; she put great emphasis on practical skills.
中文:这位教育工作者强调了易于理解的教育的重要性;她非常注重实践技能。
reconstruction n. 重建;修复;reconstruct v. 重建,改造;reconstructs v. (第三人称单数)
英文:The reconstruction of the old district was a huge project; they planned to reconstruct the dusty bookstore, and the company reconstructs historical buildings.
中文:该旧城区的重建是一个巨大的工程;他们计划重建那家布满灰尘的书店,而这家公司专门修复历史建筑。
reform n. 改进;改革;v. 改革,改进
英文:The economic reform paved the way for development; they continue to reform the education system.
中文:这次经济改革为发展铺平了道路;他们继续改革教育体系。
socialist a. 社会主义的;socialism n. 社会主义;social a. 社会的
英文:China is a socialist country that upholds socialism; it emphasises social harmony.
中文:中国是一个坚持社会主义的社会主义国家;它强调社会和谐。
initiative n. 倡议;initiate v. 发起,开始
英文:The Belt and Road Initiative was initiated by China; it aims to facilitate global economic cooperation.
中文:“一带一路”倡议是由中国发起的;它旨在促进全球经济合作。
economic a. 经济(上)的;economics n. 经济学;economy n. 经济
英文:The economic situation is solid; he studied economics in college and now works to improve the local economy.
中文:经济形势是坚实的;他在大学学习经济学,现在致力于改善当地经济。
occupation n. 工作,职业;occupy v. 占据,占用
英文:Teaching is a meaningful occupation; it can occupy all your time but is very rewarding.
中文:教学是一项有意义的职业;它会占用你所有的时间,但回报也很大。
integral a. 不可缺少的;integrate v. (使)合并,成为一体
英文:Emojis are an integral component of textspeak; they are integrated into our daily digital communication.
中文:表情符号是网络用语中不可或缺的组成部分;它们已融入我们日常的数字交流中。
expand v. (使)扩大;增加;expansion n. 扩张,扩大
英文:The company plans to expand its business; this expansion will create more job opportunities.
中文:公司计划扩大其业务;这次扩张将创造更多的就业机会。
emotional a. 情绪(上)的,情感(上)的;emotion n. 情感,情绪;emotionally ad. 感情上地
英文:Facial expressions show our emotional state; it's normal to have strong emotions, and he reacted emotionally to the news.
中文:面部表情显示我们的情绪状态;有强烈的情感是正常的,他对这个消息反应很情绪化。
intention n. 意图,目的;intend v. 打算,计划
英文:Her intention was to facilitate learning; she intended to make the recital more accessible.
中文:她的意图是促进学习;她打算让这次朗诵会更容易理解。
adaptation n. 改编;adapt v. (使)适应,改编
英文:The comic is an adaptation of a legendary story; we must adapt to new trends in this digital era.
中文:这本连环漫画是一个传奇故事的改编版;在这个数字时代,我们必须适应新的趋势。
accessible a. 易懂的;access n. 接触的机会,通道;v. 访问
英文:The educator made the complex topic accessible; she ensured all students had access to the materials and could access them online.
中文:这位教育工作者使这个复杂的话题变得易懂;她确保所有学生都有机会接触到这些材料,并且可以在网上访问它们。
tendency n. 趋势;tend v. 倾向于,往往会
英文:There is a tendency to use more emojis; people tend to express themselves with pictorial symbols.
中文:使用更多表情符号是一种趋势;人们往往用图画符号来表达自己。
facilitate v. 促进;使便利;facility n. 设施,设备
英文:The new initiative aims to facilitate trade; better transport facilities were built alongside the route.
中文:这项新倡议旨在促进贸易;沿途修建了更好的交通设施。
educator n. 教育工作者;educate v. 教育;education n. 教育
英文:Every educator aims to educate the next generation; they believe in the power of education.
中文:每位教育工作者的目标都是教育下一代;他们相信教育的力量。
secondary a. 次要的,第二位的;second a. 第二的;n. 秒
英文:In this context, the cost is a secondary consideration; our first priority is quality, and the second is efficiency.
中文:在这种背景下,成本是次要的考虑因素;我们的首要任务是质量,其次是效率。
urgently ad. 紧急地;急迫地;urgent a. 紧急的;urgency n. 紧迫性
英文:The situation required urgently needed reform; it was an urgent matter of great urgency.
中文:这种情况迫切需要改革;这是一个具有高度紧迫性的紧急事项。
convincing a. 有说服力的,使人信服的;convince v. 使信服,说服
英文:The journalist provided convincing evidence to convince the public; her argument was very convincing.
中文:这位记者提供了有说服力的证据来说服公众;她的论点非常有说服力。