2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册 词汇竞赛 期末抽测 包括单词词义+ 短语+词性转换+ 单词的运用(含答案)

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名称 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册 词汇竞赛 期末抽测 包括单词词义+ 短语+词性转换+ 单词的运用(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-11-19 18:05:45

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初一年级词汇竞赛
一、单词默写(25=0.5*30+1*10)
1.    /r memb / v.记住,记得  
2.    / f z ks/ n.物理
3.   / r fju z/v. 拒绝,回绝
4.   / re z / n.橡皮
5.    /draI/ adj.干的,干燥的
6.    / m p t nt/ adj.重要的
7.   /pe n/ n.疼痛
8.    /ste d / n.舞台
9.    / nstr m nt/n. 乐器
10.    /s v/ v.为……工作;供职
11.   /kl b/ n.俱乐部
12.    /r le n p /n.关系
13.    /h l/ adj.全部的,整个的
14.    / kw t / n.十五分钟
15.    /smel/ n.气味
16.   / dju ti/ n.义务,责任
17.    / b r / adj.无趣的;乏味的
18.    / sev r l/ adj.几个,数个
19.    / h r / n.英雄
20.    /send/ v.送出,发出
21.    / ent / v.进入
22.    / d lt/ n.成人,成年人
23.    /r l ks/ v.放松,休息
24.     / n l d / n. 知识;学问;
25.    / p /v. (尤指突然)出现
26.    / m dna t/n. 午夜
27.    / pr kt s/ n. 练习
28.   / bs nt/ adj.不在的,缺席的
29.   / mem ri/ n. 记忆,回忆
30.   / e p/n. 形,形状,外形
31-40:根据音标写出单词和一个中文意思,如/ tekstb k / txetbook 教科书
/r memb /   
/h p/   
33./ha d/   
34./ m dna t/   
35./ h ns m/   
36./d k/   
37./k l m t /   
38/k nekt/   
39./ ju n f m/   
40/ba l d i/   
二、词形转换(15=1.5*10)
41.meaning n.意思→     adj.有意义的
42.activity n.活动→     (复数)
43.funny adj.滑稽的→     n.乐趣
44.alone adv.独自一人→     adj.孤单的
45.nature n.自然→     adj.自然的
46.laugh v.发出笑声,(大)笑→    n.笑;笑声
47.grow v.成长→     n.发展,成长
48.friend n.朋友→     adj.友好的
49.decide v.决定→     n.决定
50.tradition n.传统→    adj.传统的
三、短语默写(30=1.5*20)
51.   指出,指明
52.   迷路
53.   挑选
54.   照顾
55.   参加
56.    难怪
57.    当然,自然
58.   互相
59.   扔掉,丢弃
60.   和..交朋友
61.    做早操
62.   写下
63.   放学后
64.   拉小提琴
65.    抬头看,(在词典中)查找
66.   代表
67.    各种各样的
68.   加入足球队
69.   握手
70.   飞走
四、词汇应用(30=30*1)
71.When I talk in front of many people,I always feel   (紧张的).
72.My brother has many   (爱好),such as running and swimming.
73.Learning is a life-long    (旅程),for it brings us something new every day.
74.Can you give us some  (建议) to solve the problem
75.Her mother always  (希望) that she can get good grades.
76.Although I live in the forest alone,I don t feel   (孤单的).
77.If you enjoy the beauty of    (大自然),you will love this park.
78.They can learn a lot of    (知识) by sending emails.
79.Tiger Watch won an award for its amazing    (摄影).
80.Eating vegetables is good for fighting     (疾病).
81.We are lucky to have such a    (英俊的) boy.
82.Thank you very much for    (拿) the heavy bag for me.
83.Mr Smith brings many    (气球) to his children for tomorrow‘s festival.
84.In the US,some people shake hands,and some kiss or   (拥抱) each other when they meet for the first time.
85.We want to raise some money for those children in poor    (地区).
86.The students were told to keep   (安静的) during the exam.
87.My parents are very    (严格的) about my study.
88.To my    (惊讶),the little boy can pick up this heavy box.
89.They enjoyed    (他们自己) at the party yesterday.
90.I have    (足够的) money to buy that house.
91.Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown. Their eyes are ________.
A.big B.same C.new D.different
92.—How can I make a good study plan
—First, you should have a (n) ________ understanding of yourself.
A.little B.interesting C.correct D.wrong
93.“What should I do next ” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me.
A.Nervously B.Suddenly C.Directly D.Really
94.—Everyone should have a ________. It can make our life colourful.
—You are right. We should find something to do in our free time.
A.fact B.mistake C.hobby D.stage
95. You need a ______ to write down the key points in class.
A.map B.watch C.notebook D.picture
96. We waited an hour for the bus, but it didn’t ______.
A.ring B.appear C.stop D.grow
97. Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.
A.lucky B.excited C.interested D.lonely
98. —Why do you ______ your head
—Because I can’t agree (赞同) on some of your ideas.
A.nod B.shake C.turn D.hold
99.—Why didn’t Mr Green ________ at the party
—Maybe he got up late.
stop B.appear C.eat D.Dance
100.The police in our city always do their best to _________ people, so people are very safe.
A.hurt B.stop C.forget D.Protect
五、提升题:请写出学科类单词以及它们中文,如English英语,正确写出一个则加1分(抄写所给例子不给分)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初一年级词汇竞赛
一、单词默写(25=0.5*30+1*10)
1.remember  /r memb / v.记住,记得  
2. physics  / f z ks/ n.物理
3.refuse/ r fju z/v. 拒绝,回绝
4. eraser  / re z / n.橡皮
5. dry  /draI/ adj.干的,干燥的
6. important  / m p t nt/ adj.重要的
7. pain  /pe n/ n.疼痛
8. stage  /ste d / n.舞台
9.instrument / nstr m nt/n. 乐器
10. serve  /s v/ v.为……工作;供职
11. club /kl b/ n.俱乐部
12.relationship /r le n p /n.关系
13. whole  /h l/ adj.全部的,整个的
14. quarter  / kw t / n.十五分钟
15. smell  /smel/ n.气味
16. duty / dju ti/ n.义务,责任
17. boring  / b r / adj.无趣的;乏味的
18. several  / sev r l/ adj.几个,数个
19. hero  / h r / n.英雄
20. send  /send/ v.送出,发出
21. enter  / ent / v.进入
22. adult  / d lt/ n.成人,成年人
23. relax  /r l ks/ v.放松,休息
24. knowledge / n l d / n. 知识;学问;
25.appear / p /v. (尤指突然)出现,呈现
26.midnight / m dna t/n. 午夜
27.practice / pr kt s/ n. 练习
28.absent / bs nt/ adj. 不在的,缺席的
29.memory / mem ri/ n. 记忆,回忆
30.shape / e p/n. 形,形状,外形
31-40:根据音标写出单词及其词性和一个中文意思,如/ tekstb k / txetbook n. 教科书
31./r memb /remember v.
32./h p/
33./ha d/
34./ m dna t/
35./ h ns m/
36./d k/
37./k l m t /
38/k nekt/
39./ ju n f m/
40/ba l d i/
二、词形转换(15=1.5*10)
41.meaning n.意思→  meaningful  adj.有意义的
42.activity n.活动→  activities  (复数)
43.funny adj.滑稽的→  fun  n.乐趣
44.alone adv.独自一人→  lonely  adj.孤单的
45.nature n.自然→  natural  adj.自然的
46.laugh v.发出笑声,(大)笑→ laughter  n.笑;笑声
47.grow v.成长→  growth  n.发展,成长
48.friend n.朋友→  friendly  adj.友好的
49.decide v.决定→  decision  n.决定
50.tradition n.传统 traditional adj.传统的
三、短语默写(30=1.5*20)
51. point out  指出,指明
52. get lost  迷路
53.pick out 挑选
54.take care of 照顾
55.take part in 参加
56. no wonder  难怪
57. of course  当然,自然
58.Each other 互相
59.Throw away 扔掉,丢弃
60.make friends with 和..交朋友
61. do morning exercise 做早操
62.write down 写下
63.after school 放学后
64.play the violin 拉小提琴
65. look up 抬头看,(在词典中)查找
66.stand for 代表
67. all kinds of 各种各样的
68.join the football team 加入足球队
69.shake hands握手
70.fly away 飞走
四、词汇应用(30=30*1)
71.When I talk in front of many people,I always feel  nervous (紧张的).
72.My brother has many  hobbies (爱好),such as running and swimming.
73.Learning is a life-long  journey (旅程),for it brings us something new every day.
74.Can you give us some  advice (建议) to solve the problem
75.Her mother always  hopes (希望) that she can get good grades.
76.Although I live in the forest alone,I don t feel  lonely (孤单的).
77.If you enjoy the beauty of  nature (大自然),you will love this park.
78.They can learn a lot of  knowledge (知识) by sending emails.
79.Tiger Watch won an award for its amazing  photography (摄影).
80.Eating vegetables is good for fighting  diseases (疾病).
81.We are lucky to have such a  handsome (英俊的) boy.
82.Thank you very much for  carrying (拿) the heavy bag for me.
83.Mr Smith brings many  balloons (气球) to his children for tomorrow‘s festival.
84.In the US,some people shake hands,and some kiss or  hug (拥抱) each other when they meet for the first time.
85.We want to raise some money for those children in poor  areas (地区).
86.The students were told to keep  silent  (安静的) during the exam.
87.My parents are very  strict (严格的) about my study.
88.To my  surprise (惊讶),the little boy can pick up this heavy box.
89.They enjoyed  themselves (他们自己) at the party yesterday.
90.I have  enough (足够的) money to buy that house.
91.Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown. Their eyes are ________.
A.big B.same C.new D.different
92.—How can I make a good study plan
—First, you should have a (n) ________ understanding of yourself.
A.little B.interesting C.correct D.wrong
93.“What should I do next ” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me.
A.Nervously B.Suddenly C.Directly D.Really
94.—Everyone should have a ________. It can make our life colourful.
—You are right. We should find something to do in our free time.
A.fact B.mistake C.hobby D.stage
95. You need a ______ to write down the key points in class.
A.map B.watch C.notebook D.picture
96. We waited an hour for the bus, but it didn’t ______.
A.ring B.appear C.stop D.grow
97. Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.
A.lucky B.excited C.interested D.lonely
98. —Why do you ______ your head
—Because I can’t agree (赞同) on some of your ideas.
A.nod B.shake C.turn D.hold
99.—Why didn’t Mr Green ________ at the party
—Maybe he got up late.
stop B.appear C.eat D.Dance
100.The police in our city always do their best to _________ people, so people are very safe.
A.hurt B.stop C.forget D.Protect
五、提升题:请写出学科类单词以及它们中文,如English英语,正确写出一个则加1分(抄写所给例子不给分)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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