吉林油田第十二中学2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测
初二英语试卷
(试卷满分120分，时间120分钟)
一 、听力部分(30分)
I. 听句子根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
1.A.Tara is tall. B.They're friends. C.No,Tina is shorter.
2.A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.Thank you! C.You're great.
3.A.They're both serious. B.She's kind of shy. C.They're different.
4.A.I have no idea. B.It's the fastest animal. C.It's not amazing at all.
5.A.What should I do B.Great idea! C.It's delicious!
Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符的选项(有一幅图与描述 内容无关)(5分)
A. B. C.
(
E.
) (
F.
)D.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.对话理解听下面一段对话，回答第11-15小题。(5分)
()11.What do they want to make
A.Amilk shake. B.A vegetable salad. C.A fruit salad.
()12.How many kinds of fruit do they need
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
()13.How much honey do they add to the salad
A.One spoon. B.One cup. C.One bowl.
()14.What does the woman ask the man to mix up with the fruit
A.Apple juice. B.Orange juice. C.Watermelon juice.
()15.What does the man think of the fruit salad
A.Healthy. B.Delicious. C.Popular.
初二英语第1页 (共10页)
IV. 对话理解听下面一段对话，回答第16-20小题。(5分) ()16.Who is Lucy
A.Lily's cousin. B.Lily's sister. C.Lily's partner.
()17.Is Lucy's hair long or short
A.It's short. B.It's long. C.It's not long or short.
()18. is the thinner of the two.
A.Lucy B.Lily C.We don't know.
()19.Lily is than Lucy.
A.shyer B.healthier C.more outgoing
()20.What sport does Lucy like
A.Baseball. B.Badminton. C.Basketball.
V. 短文理解听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第21-25小题。(5分) ()21.Jenny studies the writer.
A.harder than B.as hard as C.more than
()22.What do they do together in their free time
A.Reading. B.Hanging out. C.Taking walks.
()23.Jenny is than the writer.
A.more serious. B.more straightforward C.more humorous ()24.The writer is the friend that Jenny knows.
A.most outgoing B.most hard-working C.funniest
()25.Do they help each other in difficult situations
A.Yes,they do. B.No,they don't. C.We don't know.
VI. 短文理解听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第26-30小题。(5分) ()26.What doesn't whales eat
A.Dolphins. B.Small fish. C.Small sea life.
()27.What can whales do
A.They can dance. B.Thy can climb trees. C.They can jump out of water.
()28.The following cause(导致)problems for whales except
A.Water pollution. B.bad air. C.human activities.
()29.Do whales have clean places to live or enough food to eat
A.Yes,they do. B.No,they don't. C.The passage doesn't tell us.
()30.We should make rules and learn more about whales to them.
A.protect B.hunt C.look for
二 、笔试部分(90分)
VI. 选择填空(10分)
31. 下列划线字母与其他发音不同的是
A.heard B.appear C.tear
32.If you compare Linda Mary,you'll find they are different each other.
A.to;from B.with;to C.with;from
初二英语第2页 (共10页)
33. The weather in Vancouver is much colder than in Guangzhou.
A. it B. that C. the one
34. –Do you know China is one of the countries in the world
--Yes, I do. It’s a lot than the US.
A. older; oldest B. oldest; older C. older; older
35. Who do you think is the , Mark, Mars or Mike
A. straightforward B. more straightforward C. the most straightforward
36. delicious the soup smells!
A. What B. How C. What a
37. Animals an important role in the ecosystem of our planet.
A. make B. take C. play
38. According to a study, 96.5% of the water in the world sea water.
A. Be B. is C. are
39. Scientist are worried that number of bees is dropping.
A. a B. an C. the
40. Oil doesn’t with water.
A. mix B. share C. compare
Ⅷ.交际运用。(10 分)
A.补全对话 其中有一个多余选项。（5 分）
A: Who is your best friend
B: Mary is.
A: 41.
B: She’s tall and thin.
A: Are you quite different
B: 42. For example, we both study hard and like sports.
A: 43.
B: No, my grades are better than hers.
A: Who is healthier, Mary or you
B: Mary. 44.
A: Do you like to have friends who are like you
B: Yes, I do. 45.
A. No, we like to do the same things. B. What does she look like C. She exercises every day. D. How are you different E. Are Mary’s grades better than yours F. But I also like to have friends who are different from me.
B.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整正确,每空词数不限。(5 分)
A: Do you know anything about the wildlife zoo, Julie
B: Yes, I do. It’s a wonderful place.
A: Really 46.
B: The golden monkeys (金丝猴) are the cutest. There are several golden monkeys in the zoo. They are all very cute.
A: I have never seen golden monkeys before. 47.
B: They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur(毛).
A: I hear golden monkeys are in danger. Is that true
B: 48. . Many of them lose their homes because people cut down forests.
A: So we must protect these monkeys. 49.
B: First, I think we should learn more about them. What about going to the zoo tomorrow
A: 50. . Then we can discuss how to save them.
Ⅸ. 完形填空。（10 分）
通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Now we are visiting an ocean park and learning something about whales.
We know whales live in the sea. Are they 51 A worker in the ocean park gives us the answer, “Whales live in the ocean and 52 fish, but they aren’t fish.”
We are really 53 when we see such big whales. However, how big are they really Another worker tells us, “Blue whales are the 54 of all kinds of whales. They are even one of the biggest animals on the earth. Most of them are more than 30 meters long and each of them 55 up to about 130 tons.”
We also learn about some interesting 56 about whales. Whales feed on sea life. Some eat seals(海豹) and fish and some eat sea plants. Whales can’t breathe under the sea themselves, 57 they need to jump out of water often.
Are whales in danger Some kinds of whales are in danger because people 58 them for meat, fat and oil. To 59 whales, people should stop killing them and polluting ( 污 染 ) the 60 . Our visiting has taught us a lot about our fantastic friends—whales.
51 ．A ．plants B ．vegetables C ．fish D ．fruit
52 ．A ．feel free B ．look like C ．care about D ．think alike
53 ．A ．surprised B ．sleepy C ．disappointed D ．lively
54 ．A ．tallest B ．fastest C. biggest D ．strongest
55 ．A ．weighs B ．carries C ．lists D ．swims
56 ．A ．stories B ．notes C ．events D ．facts
57 ．A ．but B ．and C ．so D ．or
初二英语 第 3页 （共 10 页） 初二英语 第 4页 （共 10 页）
初二英语 第 5页 （共 10 页） 初二英语 第 6页 （共 10 页）
58 ．A ．catch B ．order C ．build D ．keep
59 ．A ．kill B ．practice C ．protect D ．prepare
60 ．A ．land B ．ocean C ．sky D ．mountains
Ⅹ. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10 分）
(
B.
slim
H. mirror
) (
D. better
J.
studying
) (
E. different
K. make
) (
F. outgoing
L. reach
) (
C.
cares
I. more
serious
)
A. direct
G. friendship
What does a friend mean to you
For Jeff, he thinks a good friend is like a 61 . He is quieter and 62 than most kids. He never plays jokes with others. He studies harder than the other kids in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they spend time 63 together. It’s not easy for him to 64 friends, and he doesn’t think it’s necessary to have a lot of friends.
Mary thinks a true friend can 65 for her hand and touch her heart. Her best friend is a kind and funny girl. When she broke her arm, her friend made her laugh and feel 66 . Mary’s best friend 67 about her.
Huang Lei’s best friend is Larry. They are quite 68 from each other. Larry is good at sports and 69 , but Huang Lei is good at studies and shy. Huang Lei always gets better grades. He often helps Larry with his homework. Larry teaches him to play tennis. Huang Lei thinks his is lucky to have a 70 with Larry.
Ⅹ Ⅰ. 阅读理解 (40 分）
A
Some animals are the most dangerous animals in the world. However, most of them are also in danger(濒危).
Great White Sharks
The great white sharks are famous for their size and their sharp teeth. These allow them to catch more food like fish. People a call them the king of the sea. They are white and black. The adult(成年人) sharks can be 4~5.2 meters long and weigh 680~ 1, 100 kg.
Polar Bears
The adult polar bears can weigh 150~ 700kg. They are all white and full of thick fur (厚厚的毛). Their fur can protect them from water. Although most polar bears are born on land, they spend most of their time in the sea.
Poison Dart Frogs(箭毒蛙)
Poison dart frogs live in South America. They often have beautiful colors. Most of them are small, sometimes less than 1.5 cm. A poison dart frog has enough poison to stop the
heart of a large animal from beating. The poison is on their skin(皮肤), so don’t touch them. 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）
71 ．What are the great white sharks famous for
A ．Their big eyes. B ．Their living places.
C ．Their size and sharp teeth. D ．Their beautiful colors.
72 ．The adult polar bears can weigh around .
A. 400kg B.900kg C. 1,000kg D. 1, 100kg
73 ．Where is poison dart frog’s poison
A ．It’s on their teeth. B. It’s on their skin.
C ．It’s on their legs. D. It’s in their mouths.
74 ．Which of the following is true
A. The polar bear is famous as the king of the sea.
B. The polar bear doesn’t like living in the sea.
C. Poison dart frogs sometimes are bigger than great white sharks.
D. These three kinds of animals are very dangerous.
75 ．What’s the passage mainly about
A. The ways to protect animals.
B. Some animals with poison.
C. The places where the animals live.
D. Some dangerous animals are in danger.
B
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s book named How to Win Friends and Influence People is the most famous one. The book first came out in 1936. This book is about getting along with other people and it became a best-seller(畅销书) after it came out. It was later translated( 翻 译) into many languages. Dale Carnegie’s advice seems easy to understand. Can his advice help you Here is the list of advice from his book.
Be friendly and polite. Always greet others with a smile. When you talk with someone, you can begin with “Excuse me” or “Could you please … ” . When you get help from others, remember to say “Thank you” . What’s more, you should try to be as friendly as you can.
Try to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a small thing, but it will make your neighbor feel much better.
Remember people’s names. The most beautiful music to a person is the sound of his or her own name. Be open-minded. Try to understand other people’s ways of doing things and their ideas, and learn from them.
初二英语 第 7页 （共 10 页） 初二英语 第 8页 （共 10 页）
Listen carefully. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
76.When did How to Win Friends and Influence People first come out
A. In 1928. B. In 1936. C. In 2007. D. In 2010.
77. What does the writer think of Dale Carnegie’s advice
A. Different. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Enjoyable.
78.What is the most beautiful music to a person
A. The sound of rain. B. The sound of great ideas.
C. The sound of polite words. D. The sound of his or her name.
79. What’s the main purpose of the text
A. To teach us what a good friend is .
B. To tell us how to win games.
C. To tell us why Carnegie’s book is so popular.
D. To talk about a book about getting along with others.
80. What can we learn from the text
A. We should be friendly to people.
B. We can play the sweetest music to make friends.
C. We should cook for our neighbors every day.
D. How to Win Friends and Influence People was a best-seller.
C.
The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons. Many people like watching blue whales swim, and they think it is one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these a day. Blue whales can live up to 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of animals living in and around the sea. This food lasts for over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem. Blue whales play an important role in our world, so we must protect them.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F) 。(5 分)
( ) 81. The Blue Whale is the largest and heaviest animal in the sea.
( ) 82. Blue whales live in all oceans besides the Arctic Ocean.
( ) 83. A blue whale can eat about four tons of tiny sea animals each day.
( ) 84. Blue whales can weigh as much as 200 tons, they can live up to 90 years.
( ) 85. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of tiny animals
living in the sea.
D
Everyone knows that fish is good for health. The fat in fish can protect our heats.
86. Some people don’t know where to buy fresh fish, and other people don’t know
how to cook fish. 87. This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
When you buy a fish, first smell it. Fresh fish should smell sweet. 88. Don’t buy it. After buying the fish, you should put it in the fridge to keep it fresh.
89. The easiest way is to steam it. First, clean it. And add some sauce( 酱汁)
to it. Then put the whole fish on a plate and steam it for 8 or 10 minutes if it weighs about 1 kg.90. Finally, you can enjoy it.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每 个选项只能用一次。其中有一个选项是多余的。(5 分)
A. A larger one will take more minutes. B. There are many common ways to cook fish. C. Don’t forget to make the soup hot. D. But many people don’t cook fish at home. E. Strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. F. In fact, cooking fish just needs a little knowledge.
E
Small towns have special charm(魅力). They’re different from those big cities. People can find lots of cheap and fun activities to enjoy in small towns.
91. Small towns are charming with old buildings and quiet streets. You will also find restaurants and small gift shops. Walking around is a good way to help you learn about the town quickly. It makes you know the history and culture of the small town.
92. Coffee shops are the most popular places for town people. You will find many people getting together at the coffee shop to spend an afternoon or evening talking and playing some games. Why not buy your favorite cup of coffee and meet new people
93. There are always lakes, mountains and farmlands around small towns and they’re really beautiful. Take a drive and visit those places in the countryside to enjoy the natural sights. Driving in and out of small towns is also relaxing because of the little traffic(路上行驶的车辆).
94. Fishing out on the lake or by the river is a lot of fun. You can buy fishing
gear(装备). And there are fishing clubs selling the gear in small towns. Don’t worry. It’s not expensive.
95. Watching stars is another interesting thing to do in a small town. People in
初二英语 第 9页 （共 10 页） 初二英语 第 10页 （共 10 页）
cities hardly see the stars. Too many lights in cities make the night sky dark and empty. But small towns are different. They give you a chance to see the stars at night. It’s so enjoyable!
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5 分)
A. Watching stars B. Coffee shops C. Go shopping D. Take a drive around E. Walk around F. Fishing
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。(5 分)
(
People
can
find
a
96.
of cheap
and
fun
activities
to
enjoy
in
small
towns.
Small towns have 97.
buildings and
quiet
streets.
Coffee shops are the 98.
po
pular places
for town people.
There are fishing 99
selling the
gear
in
small towns.
People can have the chance to
100.
the
stars
a
t night.
)
F.
Nick was a proud(骄傲的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lost(输), he would always find excuses(借口).
One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed out loudly and said, “Randy, that’s because you are really bad at sports. I
am the best ofthe three of us.” Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then, the two boys began to play.
As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but still, he won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s exchange rackets to play again.”
Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game. This time, Nick had no excuses. He put down his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him, saying, “Do not be sad!
You’re a good player with wonderful skills, too.” Hearing this, Nick learnt that he should not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10 分)
101. What would Nick do whenever he lost
102. Who played badminton better, Randy or Jack
103. Was Jack taller than Nick
104. What did Jack want to do when he lost the game for the first time
105. What did Nick learn at last
Ⅹ Ⅱ.书面表达（10 分）
友谊是冬天里的一杯热茶，是夏天里的一缕清风，是黑暗中的明灯，是快乐的分 享，是忧伤的安慰。请以“My best friend and I”为题，完成一篇征文，用比较级从外貌、 性格、生活习惯、爱好等方面描述你和你的朋友, 并阐述你的交友观。
要点提示：
1. Do you think friends should be similar or different
2. How are you different in appearance, hobbies, characters and living habits best
3. In what ways are you similar
4. What do you think of your friendship
写作要求：
1. 文中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名称；
4. 不少于 80 词。
My best friend and I
吉林油田第十二中学初二期中质量检测
英语试卷 参考答案及解析
一、听力部分
1-5 CBABB 6-10 DCAEB 11-15 CBABB
16-20 BAACC 21-25 BAACA 26-30 ACBBA
二、基础知识
选择填空
31-35 ACBBC 36-40 BCBCA
交际运用
(A) 41-45 BAECF (B)
46. What animals are the cutest (there/at the zoo)
47. What do they look like
48. Yes./ Yes, it is.
49. What should/can we do / What should/can we do to save/protect
them
50. Good (Great) idea./ That sounds good/great./ Sounds good/great. 完形填空
51-60 CBACA DCACB
短文填空 61-65 HIJKL 66-70 DCEFG
阅读理解
(A) 71-75 CABDD
(B) 76-80 BCDDA
(C) 81-85 FFTTF
(D) 86-90 DFEBA
(E) (a) 91-95 EBDFA (b) 96. lot 97. old 98. most 99.
clubs 100. see/watch
101. He would (always) find excuses.
102. Jack.
103. No./ No, he wasn’t.
104. He wanted to exchange rackets to/and play again.
105.He learnt that he should not be too proud (because there would always be somebody better than him).
书面表达
写作扣分细则：
1. 作文分数档按中考评分标准；
2. 单词拼写错误：四处-1′,三处按-1′处理；(即一处错误 -0.25′)
3. 句型及语法错误：一处-1′;
4. 时态错误：全文-2'
5. 单复数错误：一处-0.25′;
6. 缺少 一 项内容 - 1′ ;
7. 抄写前面阅读：0分处理；
8. 作文标题没有补充完整、补充格式错误的-1′;
9. 错的地方务必标记；特殊试卷标记“典型试卷”,供大家备课
评分标准：
第五档：(14-15分)圆满地完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，结构合理， 语言流畅，语句优美，思路清晰，逻辑性强。能够使用较为丰富的句子结构和词汇，基 本上无语法和词汇错误，书写规范工整。
第四档：(11-13分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，中心明确， 结构较为合理，语言较为流畅。意思表述清楚，虽有个别语法和词汇错误但不影响理解， 书写较为规范工整。
第三档：(8-10分)基本完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，但结构欠合理， 少数语句意思表述不够清楚，语法和词汇错误较少，但不影响理解，书写基本规范。
第二档：(5-7分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，只包含提示中的部分要点，结构不 合理，多数语句意思表述不够清楚，语法和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。
第一档：(0-4分)只写出个别词语，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不 可读，语法和词汇错误很多，书写混乱。
请认真批阅!辛苦大家!
研 讨 。
中考书面表达评分标准(仅供参考)吉林油田第十二中学 2025—2026 Ⅳ. 对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答第 16-20小题。（5分）学年度第一学期期中质量检测 ( ) 16. Who is Lucy
A. Lily’s cousin. B. Lily’s sister. C. Lily’s partner.
初二英语试卷 ( ) 17. Is Lucy’s hair long or short
（试卷满分 120分，时间 120分钟） A. It’s short. B. It’s long. C. It’s not long or short.
一、听力部分（30分） ( ) 18. is the thinner of the two.
I. 听句子 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5分) A. Lucy B.Lily C. We don’t know.
1. A. Tara is tall. B. They’re friends. C.No, Tina is shorter. ( ) 19. Lily is than Lucy.
2. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Thank you! C. You’re great. A. shyer B.healthier C. more outgoing
3. A. They’re both serious. B. She’s kind of shy. C. They’re different. ( ) 20. What sport does Lucy like
4. A. I have no idea. B. It’s the fastest animal. C. It’s not amazing at all. A. Baseball. B. Badminton. C. Basketball.
5. A.What should I do B. Great idea! C. It’s delicious! Ⅴ. 短文理解 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第 21-25小题。 (5分)
Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符的选项（有一幅图与描述 ( ) 21. Jenny studies _______ the writer.
内容无关） (5分) A. harder than B. as hard as C. more than
( ) 22. What do they do together in their free time
A. Reading. B.Hanging out. C. Taking walks.
( ) 23.Jenny is than the writer.
A. more serious. B. more straightforward C. more humorous
( ) 24. The writer is the _______ friend that Jenny knows.
A. most outgoing B. most hard-working C. funniest
A. B. C. ( ) 25. Do they help each other in difficult situations
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know.
Ⅵ. 短文理解 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第 26-30小题。 (5分)
( ) 26. What doesn’t whales eat
A. Dolphins. B. Small fish. C. Small sea life.
( ) 27. What can whales do
D. E. F. A. They can dance. B. Thy can climb trees. C. They can jump out of water.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ( ) 28. The following cause(导致) problems for whales except _______.
Ⅲ. 对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答第 11-15小题。（5分） A. Water pollution. B. bad air. C. human activities.
( ) 11. What do they want to make ( ) 29. Do whales have clean places to live or enough food to eat
A. Amilk shake. B. A vegetable salad. C. A fruit salad. A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. The passage doesn’t tell us.
( ) 12. How many kinds of fruit do they need ( ) 30. We should make rules and learn more about whales to _______ them.
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. A. protect B. hunt C. look for
( ) 13. How much honey do they add to the salad 二、笔试部分（90分）
A. One spoon. B. One cup. C. One bowl. Ⅶ.选择填空（10 分）
( ) 14. What does the woman ask the man to mix up with the fruit 31. 下列划线字母与其他发音不同的是 _______.
A. Apple juice. B. Orange juice. C. Watermelon juice. A. heard B. appear C. tear
( ) 15. What does the man think of the fruit salad 32. If you compare Linda _______ Mary, you’ll find they are different _______ each other.
A. Healthy. B. Delicious. C. Popular. A. to; from B. with; to C. with; from
初二英语 第 1页 （共 10页） 初二英语 第 2页 （共 10页）
33. The weather in Vancouver is much colder than _______ in Guangzhou. B.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A. it B. that C. the one A: Do you know anything about the wildlife zoo, Julie
34. –Do you know China is one of the _______ countries in the world B: Yes, I do. It’s a wonderful place.
--Yes, I do. It’s a lot _______ than the US. A: Really 46. _____________________
A. older; oldest B. oldest; older C. older; older B: The golden monkeys (金丝猴) are the cutest. There are several golden monkeys in the
35. Who do you think is the _______, Mark, Mars or Mike zoo. They are all very cute.
A. straightforward B. more straightforward C. the most straightforward A: I have never seen golden monkeys before. 47. _____________________
36. _______ delicious the soup smells! B: They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur(毛).
A. What B. How C. What a A: I hear golden monkeys are in danger. Is that true
37. Animals _______ an important role in the ecosystem of our planet. B: 48._____________________. Many of them lose their homes because people cut down
A. make B. take C. play forests.
38. According to a study, 96.5% of the water in the world _______ sea water. A: So we must protect these monkeys. 49. _____________________
A. Be B. is C. are B: First, I think we should learn more about them. What about going to the zoo tomorrow
39. Scientist are worried that _______ number of bees is dropping. A: 50. _____________________. Then we can discuss how to save them.
A. a B. an C. the Ⅸ．完形填空。（10分）
40. Oil doesn’t _______ with water. 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A. mix B. share C. compare Now we are visiting an ocean park and learning something about whales.
Ⅷ.交际运用。(10分) We know whales live in the sea. Are they 51 A worker in the ocean park
A.补全对话 其中有一个多余选项。（5分） gives us the answer, “Whales live in the ocean and 52 fish, but they aren’t fish.”
A: Who is your best friend We are really 53 when we see such big whales. However, how big are they
B: Mary is.
A: 41.________ _ really Another worker tells us, “Blue whales are the 54 of all kinds of whales. They
B: She’s tall and thin. are even one of the biggest animals on the earth. Most of them are more than 30 meters long
A: Are you quite different and each of them 55 up to about 130 tons.”
B: 42._______ For example, we both study hard and like sports. We also learn about some interesting 56 about whales. Whales feed on sea
A: 43.________ life. Some eat seals(海豹) and fish and some eat sea plants. Whales can’t breathe under the
B: No, my grades are better than hers. sea themselves, 57 they need to jump out of water often.
A: Who is healthier, Mary or you Are whales in danger Some kinds of whales are in danger because people 58
B: Mary. 44.________ them for meat, fat and oil. To 59 whales, people should stop killing them and
A: Do you like to have friends who are like you polluting (污染 ) the 60 . Our visiting has taught us a lot about our fantastic
B: Yes, I do. 45.________ friends—whales.
A. No, we like to do the same things. 51．A．plants B．vegetables C．fish D．fruit
B. What does she look like 52．A．feel free B．look like C．care about D．think alike
C. She exercises every day. 53．A．surprised B．sleepy C．disappointed D．lively
D. How are you different 54．A．tallest B．fastest C. biggest D．strongest
E. Are Mary’s grades better than yours 55．A．weighs B．carries C．lists D．swims
F. But I also like to have friends who are different from me. 56．A．stories B．notes C．events D．facts
57．A．but B．and C．so D．or
初二英语 第 3页 （共 10页） 初二英语 第 4页 （共 10页）
58．A．catch B．order C．build D．keep heart of a large animal from beating. The poison is on their skin(皮肤), so don’t touch them.
59．A．kill B．practice C．protect D．prepare 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
60．A．land B．ocean C．sky D．mountains 71．What are the great white sharks famous for
Ⅹ. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） A．Their big eyes. B．Their living places.
C．Their size and sharp teeth. D．Their beautiful colors.
A. direct B. slim C. cares D. better E. different F. outgoing 72．The adult polar bears can weigh around .
G. friendship H. mirror I. more serious J. studying K. make L. reach A. 400kg B.900kg C. 1,000kg D. 1,100kg
73．Where is poison dart frog’s poison
What does a friend mean to you A．It’s on their teeth. B. It’s on their skin.
For Jeff, he thinks a good friend is like a 61 . He is quieter and 62 than C．It’s on their legs. D. It’s in their mouths.
most kids. He never plays jokes with others. He studies harder than the other kids in his 74．Which of the following is true
class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they spend time 63 together. It’s not easy for A. The polar bear is famous as the king of the sea.
him to 64 friends, and he doesn’t think it’s necessary to have a lot of friends. B. The polar bear doesn’t like living in the sea.
Mary thinks a true friend can 65 for her hand and touch her heart. Her best C. Poison dart frogs sometimes are bigger than great white sharks.
friend is a kind and funny girl. When she broke her arm, her friend made her laugh and feel D. These three kinds of animals are very dangerous.
66 . Mary’s best friend 67 about her. 75．What’s the passage mainly about
Huang Lei’s best friend is Larry. They are quite 68 from each other. Larry is A. The ways to protect animals.
good at sports and 69 , but Huang Lei is good at studies and shy. Huang Lei always B. Some animals with poison.
gets better grades. He often helps Larry with his homework. Larry teaches him to play C. The places where the animals live.
tennis. Huang Lei thinks his is lucky to have a 70 with Larry. D. Some dangerous animals are in danger.
ⅩⅠ. 阅读理解 (40分） B
A There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s book named How to
Some animals are the most dangerous animals in the world. However, most of them are Win Friends and Influence People is the most famous one. The book first came out in 1936.
This book is about getting along with other people and it became a best-seller(畅销书) after
also in danger(濒危). it came out. It was later translated(翻译 ) into many languages. Dale Carnegie’s advice
Great White Sharks seems easy to understand. Can his advice help you Here is the list of advice from his book.
The great white sharks are famous for their size and their sharp teeth. These allow them Be friendly and polite. Always greet others with a smile. When you talk with
to catch more food like fish. People a call them the king of the sea. They are white and someone, you can begin with “Excuse me” or “Could you please… ”. When you get help
black. The adult(成年人) sharks can be 4~5.2 meters long and weigh 680~1,100 kg. from others, remember to say “Thank you”. What’s more, you should try to be as friendly
Polar Bears as you can.
The adult polar bears can weigh 150~ 700kg. They are all white and full of thick fur Try to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some
(厚厚的毛). Their fur can protect them from water. Although most polar bears are born on soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a small thing, but it will make your neighbor feel
land, they spend most of their time in the sea. much better.
Poison Dart Frogs(箭毒蛙) Remember people’s names. The most beautiful music to a person is the sound of
Poison dart frogs live in South America. They often have beautiful colors. Most of them his or her own name. Be open-minded. Try to understand other people’s ways of doing
are small, sometimes less than 1.5 cm. A poison dart frog has enough poison to stop the things and their ideas, and learn from them.
初二英语 第 5页 （共 10页） 初二英语 第 6页 （共 10页）
Listen carefully. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen living in the sea.
carefully and say something when necessary. D
76.When did How to Win Friends and Influence People first come out
A. In 1928. B. In 1936. C. In 2007. D. In 2010. Everyone knows that fish is good for health. The fat in fish can protect our heats.
86._______ Some people don’t know where to buy fresh fish, and other people don’t know
77. What does the writer think of Dale Carnegie’s advice how to cook fish. 87._______ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
A. Different. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Enjoyable. When you buy a fish, first smell it. Fresh fish should smell sweet. 88._______ Don’t
78.What is the most beautiful music to a person buy it. After buying the fish, you should put it in the fridge to keep it fresh.
A. The sound of rain. B. The sound of great ideas. 89._______ The easiest way is to steam it. First, clean it. And add some sauce( 酱汁)
C. The sound of polite words. D. The sound of his or her name. to it. Then put the whole fish on a plate and steam it for 8 or 10 minutes if it weighs about 1
79. What’s the main purpose of the text kg.90._______ Finally, you can enjoy it.
A. To teach us what a good friend is . 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每
B. To tell us how to win games. 个选项只能用一次。其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A. A larger one will take more minutes.
C. To tell us why Carnegie’s book is so popular. B. There are many common ways to cook fish.
D. To talk about a book about getting along with others. C. Don’t forget to make the soup hot.
80. What can we learn from the text D. But many people don’t cook fish at home.
E. Strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.
A. We should be friendly to people. F. In fact, cooking fish just needs a little knowledge.
B. We can play the sweetest music to make friends. E
C. We should cook for our neighbors every day. Small towns have special charm(魅力). They’re different from those big cities. People
D. How to Win Friends and Influence People was a best-seller. can find lots of cheap and fun activities to enjoy in small towns.
C. 91.________ Small towns are charming with old buildings and quiet streets. You will also
find restaurants and small gift shops. Walking around is a good way to help
The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 you learn about the town quickly. It makes you know the history and culture
tons. Many people like watching blue whales swim, and they think it is one of the most of the small town.
beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. They eat a 92.________ Coffee shops are the most popular places for town people. You will find many
lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat around four people getting together at the coffee shop to spend an afternoon or evening
tons of these a day. Blue whales can live up to 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it talking and playing some games. Why not buy your favorite cup of coffee and
becomes food for many kinds of animals living in and around the sea. This food lasts for meet new people
over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem. Blue whales play an 93.________ There are always lakes, mountains and farmlands around small towns and
important role in our world, so we must protect them. they’re really beautiful. Take a drive and visit those places in the countryside
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) to enjoy the natural sights. Driving in and out of small towns is also relaxing
( ) 81. The Blue Whale is the largest and heaviest animal in the sea. because of the little traffic(路上行驶的车辆).
( ) 82. Blue whales live in all oceans besides the Arctic Ocean. 94.________ Fishing out on the lake or by the river is a lot of fun. You can buy fishing
( ) 83. A blue whale can eat about four tons of tiny sea animals each day.
( ) 84. Blue whales can weigh as much as 200 tons, they can live up to 90 years. gear(装备). And there are fishing clubs selling the gear in small towns. Don’t
( ) 85. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of tiny animals worry. It’s not expensive.
95.________ Watching stars is another interesting thing to do in a small town. People in
初二英语 第 7页 （共 10页） 初二英语 第 8页 （共 10页）
cities hardly see the stars. Too many lights in cities make the night sky dark 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)
and empty. But small towns are different. They give you a chance to see the 101. What would Nick do whenever he lost
stars at night. It’s so enjoyable! 102. Who played badminton better, Randy or Jack
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) 103. Was Jack taller than Nick
A. Watching stars B. Coffee shops 104. What did Jack want to do when he lost the game for the first time
C. Go shopping D. Take a drive around 105. What did Nick learn at last
E. Walk around F. Fishing ⅩⅡ.书面表达（10 分）
友谊是冬天里的一杯热茶，是夏天里的一缕清风，是黑暗中的明灯，是快乐的分
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。(5 分) 享，是忧伤的安慰。请以“My best friend and I”为题，完成一篇征文，用比较级从外貌、
People can find a 96. __________ of cheap and fun activities to enjoy in small towns. 性格、生活习惯、爱好等方面描述你和你的朋友, 并阐述你的交友观。
Small towns have 97. __________ buildings and quiet streets.
要点提示：
Coffee shops are the 98.__________ popular places for town people.
There are fishing 99__________ selling the gear in small towns. 1. Do you think friends should be similar or different
People can have the chance to 100.__________ the stars at night. 2. How are you different in appearance, hobbies, characters and living habits best
3. In what ways are you similar
F. 4. What do you think of your friendship
Nick was a proud(骄傲的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. 写作要求：
Whenever he lost(输), he would always find excuses(借口).
1. 文中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much
better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名称；
this. He laughed out loudly and said, “Randy, that’s because you are really bad at sports. I 4. 不少于 80词。
am the best of the three of us.” Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack
said, “OK.” Then, the two boys began to play.
As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to My best friend and I
win, but still, he won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket
as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s exchange rackets to play
again.”
Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game. This time, Nick had no excuses. He put down
his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him, saying, “Do not be sad!
You’re a good player with wonderful skills, too.” Hearing this, Nick learnt that he should
not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him.
初二英语 第 9页 （共 10页） 初二英语 第 10页 （共 10页）
them
吉林油田第十二中学初二期中质量检测
50. Good (Great) idea./ That sounds good/great./ Sounds good/great.
英语试卷 参考答案及解析 完形填空
一、听力部分 51-60 CBACA DCACB
1-5 CBABB 6-10 DCAEB 11-15 CBABB 短文填空 61-65 HIJKL 66-70 DCEFG
16-20 BAACC 21-25 BAACA 26-30 ACBBA
阅读理解
二、基础知识 (A) 71-75 CABDD
选择填空 (B) 76-80 BCDDA
31-35 ACBBC 36-40 BCBCA (C) 81-85 FFTTF
交际运用 (D) 86-90 DFEBA
(A) 41-45 BAECF (E) (a) 91-95 EBDFA (b) 96. lot 97. old 98. most 99.
(B) clubs 100. see/watch
46. What animals are the cutest (there/at the zoo) 101. He would (always) find excuses.
47. What do they look like 102. Jack.
48. Yes./ Yes, it is. 103. No./ No, he wasn’t.
49. What should/can we do / What should/can we do to save/protect 104. He wanted to exchange rackets to/and play again.
105. He learnt that he should not be too proud (because there
would always be somebody better than him).
书面表达
写作扣分细则：
1. 作文分数档按中考评分标准；
2. 单词拼写错误：四处-1′,三处按-1′处理；（即一处错误
-0.25′）
3. 句型及语法错误：一处-1′；
4. 时态错误：全文-2′
5. 单复数错误：一处-0.25′；
6. 缺少一项内容-1′ ；
7. 抄写前面阅读：0 分处理；
请认真批阅！辛苦大家！
8. 作文标题没有补充完整、补充格式错误的-1′；
9. 错的地方务必标记；特殊试卷标记“典型试卷”，供大家备课
研讨。
中考书面表达评分标准（仅供参考）
