Unit 5 First Aid 词形短语及语法填空（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

高中英语选择性必修二Unit 5: First aid
单元词形短语及语法填空
一、单元词形复习：
1. minor adj. （次要的；较小的）→______________ n.（少数；少数民族）
2. swell vi. （肿胀；膨胀） → ______________ adj.（肿胀的）
3. nerve n. （神经） → ______________ adj.（紧张的）
4. urge v. （催促；力劝） →______________ adj.（紧急的）→ ______________ n.（紧急情况）
5. operate v. （操作；动手术）→ ____________n.（操作员；接线员）→ _____________n.（手术；操作）
6. bleed v. （流血） → ______________ n.（出血；流血）
7. interrupt v. （打断） → ______________ n.（中断；打扰）
8. desperate adj. （绝望的） →______________ adv.（绝望地；极度地）
9. practice vt. （练习）→______________ adj.（实际的；实用的）
10. tight adj. （紧的）→______________ adv.（紧紧地）
11. fog n. （雾）→______________ adj.（有雾的）
12. essential adj. （极其重要的） → ______________ adv.（本质上；根本上）
13. serious adj. （严重的）→______________ adv.（严肃地；严重地）
14. treat v. （治疗；对待）→ ______________ n.（治疗；疗法）
15. deep adj. （深的） → ______________ adv.（深深地）→ ______________ n.（深度）
16. pain n. （疼痛）→ ______________ adj.（痛苦的；疼痛的）
17. extreme adj. （极端的）→ ______________ adv.（极其；非常）
18. reduce v. （减少）→______________ n（减少；降低）
19. gentle adj. （温和的） →______________ adv.（温和地）
fort adj. （舒适的） → 反义词: ______________（不适）→ ______________（舒适的）→ ______________（不舒适的）→ ______________ adv.（舒适地）
21. particular adj. （特别的）→______________ adv.（尤其；特别）
22. energy n. （能量）→ ______________ adj.（精力充沛的）
23. immediate adj. （立即的） → ______________ adv.（立即；马上）
24. severe adj. （严重的） →______________ adv.（严重地）
25. fortunate adj. （幸运的）→ ______________ adv.（幸运地）
26. instant adj. （立即的）→______________ adv.（立刻）
27. solve vt. （解决）→ ______________ n.（解决方案）
28. react v. （反应） →______________（反应）
29. enjoy v. （享受）→ ______________（令人愉快的）
30. possible adj. （可能的）→ ______________（不可能的）→ ______________ adv.（可能地）
二、短语补全：
1. ______________ of touch（触觉）
2. electric ______________（电击）
3. IV ______________（静脉注射针）
4. help sb. ______________ one’s feet（搀扶某人站起来）
5. face ______________ / ______________（面朝上/朝下）
6. sleep ______________（睡过头）
7. ______________ of shape（变形；身体走样）
8. first ______________（急救）
9. be likely ______________（可能做某事）
10. act ______________…（充当；担任）
11. prevent…______________…（阻止……做……）
12. communicate ______________…（与……交流）
13. lead ______________…（导致）
14. get ______________（被烧伤）
15. a ______________ of…（各种各样的）
16. be divided ______________（被分成）
17. the ______________ of…（……的深度）
18. ______________ water（流水）
19. cover…______________…（用……覆盖……）
20. apply…______________…（把……应用于……；将……涂抹在……上）
21. make ______________（确保）
22. suffer ______________（遭受；患……病）
23. stop…______________（阻止……做……）
24. regardless ______________…（不管；不顾）
25. build ______________（逐步建立；增强）
26. __________ medicine（吃药）
27. ______________ longer（不再）
28. have trouble ______________（做某事有困难）
29. (be) ______________ trouble（处于困境中）
30. (be) ______________ danger（处于危险中）
31. be allowed ______________（被允许做某事）
32. ______________ the help of…（在……的帮助下）
33. if ______________（如果是这样的话）
34. make a ______________（列清单）
35. one ______________（互相）
36. be made ______________（由……制成（能看出原材料））
37. charge sb. ______________…（因……向某人收费）
38. risk ______________（冒险做某事）
39. without ______________（没有做某事）
40. plenty ______________（大量的；充足的）
41. be unable ______________（不能做某事）
42. keep ______________（保持健康）
三、语法填空
1.His opinion represents that of the _________ (major).
2.The victims in the flood (desperate) need paramedics’ timely assistance.
3.Apply the oil to your skin, which can prevent your skin from (hurt).
4.Hence, we should cease (accept) technology just because it is new.
5.He bit his lip _________ (nervous), trying not to cry.
6.The Catalans started having difficulties (maintain) their culture and language due to oppression from ruling class.
7. Contrary to my former thought, the photographer had a good command of the (technique) of photography.
8.Harry had carefully bought and (wrap) up presents for Mark.
9.Harry felt as though he'd received a huge _________ (electricity) shock.
10. That way, construction work wouldn't ________ ( interrupt )by bad weather, even in winter.
11.It is our responsibility (host) the 24th Winter Olympic Games successfully.
12.He urged her _________ ( study ) English.
13.I don’t regret (tell) her what happened. She has the right to know the truth.
14.I've converted to ________ (organ)food.
15.My hometown, Jilin, is a beautiful old city with many beautiful places worth (explore).
16.The majority __________(be) on the England’s team, which greatly disappointed them .
17.I _________ ( panic ) a little, lost my footing, and slipped.
18.We offer free _________ ( technique) support.
19.On a morning, I headed for the new city. Too much made it hard for me to distinguish directions. (fog)
20.Don’t interrupt me and your will influence my work. (interrupt)
21.After the operation you may find it difficult __________ (swallow）and chew.
22.Without , our equipment can’t work.(electric)
23.Three people were killed and five (injure) in the crash.
24.The work was done ________ ( manual ), not by a machine.
25.Pluto, the former member of the solar system, is too far away to be seen the aid of a powerful telescope.
26.Sun and water are essential the growth of crops.
27.He __________ ( sprain ) his ankle when he fell.
28.The famous film director wore sun glasses to avoid (recognize).
29.Exhausted, Li Qing _________ ( slide )into bed and fell fast asleep.
30.We must try to stop the . If he loses too much , he will to death.(blood)
31.He reached up to _________ ( loose ) the scarf around his neck.
32.The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from . (slip)
33.We were all(nerve) about the approaching examinations.
34.The children __________ ( wrap )their Christmas presents with delight.
35.When we plan our vacation, mother often offers (practice) suggestions.
36.Her eyes were red and_________ ( swell ) from crying.
37.She drowned __________ ( she ) in the lake.
38.He decided to quit (smoke) to improve his health.
39.Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury the liver.
40.Because of the bad weather, we delay _________ ( hold ) the sports meeting.
41.He was _________ (desperate) seeking a way to see her again.
42.He felt _________ ( panic) sweeping over him.
43.He hugged me ________ ( tight )and I gently kissed him.
44.He proposed (build) a bridge across this river.
45.The young man kept (apologize) to his girlfriend for being late.
46.We will have to operate _________ his eyes.
参考答案
一、单词形复习（答案）
minority
swollen
nervous
urgent; urgency
operator; operation
bleeding
interruption
desperately
practical
tightly
foggy
essentially
seriously
treatment
deeply; depth
painful
extremely
reduction
gently
discomfort; comfortable; uncomfortable; comfortably
particularly
energetic
immediately
severely
fortunately
instantly
solution
reaction
enjoyable
impossible; possibly
二、短语补全（答案）
sense
shock
needle
to
up; down
in
out
aid
to do
as
from
with
to
burnt
variety
into
depth
running
with
to
sure
from
doing
of
up
take
no
doing
in
in
to do
with
so
list
another
of
for
doing
doing
of
to do
fit / healthy
三、语法填空（答案）
majority
desperately
being hurt
accepting
nervously
maintaining
techniques
wrapped
electric
be interrupted
to host
to study
telling
organic
exploring
were
panicked
technical
foggy; fog
interruption
to swallow
electricity; electrical
injured
manually
without
to
sprained
being recognized
slid
bleeding; blood; bleed
loosen
slipping
nervous
wrapped
practical
swollen
herself
smoking
to
holding
desperately
panic
tightly
to build
apologizing
on