Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案(含答案)-2026届高三英语外研版必修第三册

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名称 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案(含答案)-2026届高三英语外研版必修第三册
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外研版高中英语必修3—生词及派生词语境记忆法
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
agony n. 痛楚,苦难;agonizing adj. 令人痛苦的;agonized adj. (人)感到痛苦的,痛苦不堪的;agonizingly adv. 令人痛苦地;agonizedly adv. 痛苦地
英文:His ______ was obvious—the ______ wait made him have an ______ look, the time passed ______, and he covered his face ______.
中文:他的痛楚很明显——那令人痛苦的等待让他露出痛苦不堪的表情,时间令人痛苦地流逝,他痛苦地捂住了脸。
steam n. 蒸汽,水蒸气;v. 冒蒸汽,散发蒸汽;蒸(食物);steamy adj. 潮湿的,充满蒸汽的;(氛围)暧昧的,热烈的
英文:There is ______ in the pot—the water is ______, ______ the vegetables, and the ______ kitchen feels hot.
中文:锅里有蒸汽——水在冒蒸汽,蒸着蔬菜,这潮湿的厨房让人觉得闷热。
loose adj. 控制不严的;松散的,不牢固的;v. 释放,松开;放宽(限制);loosely adv. 松散地,不紧密地;不精确地;looseness n. 松散,不牢固;(控制的)宽松
英文:This rope is ______—he ______ it, the rope hangs ______, and the ______ of the rope is obvious.
中文:这根绳子很松——他松开了它,绳子松散地挂着,这根绳子的不牢固很明显。
sink v. 使(船)沉没;下沉,下陷;n. 水槽,洗涤槽;sunken adj. 沉没的,沉入水底的;(脸颊等)凹陷的
英文:The ship began to ______—we ran to the ______ to get water, and we saw the ______ ship in the distance.
中文:船开始下沉——我们跑到水槽边取水,然后看到了远处那艘沉没的船。
fault n. 责任,过错;缺点,毛病;v. 找…… 的缺点,挑剔;指责;faulty adj. 有故障的,有缺点的;不完善的
英文:It’s not his ______—he won’t ______ others, and the ______ machine needs to be fixed.
中文:这不是他的错——他不会挑剔别人,而且那台有故障的机器需要修理。
resolve v. 解决(问题、困难);决心,决定;n. 决心,坚定的信念;解决(办法);resolved adj. 坚决的,下定决心的;(问题等)已解决的
英文:He wants to ______ the problem—his ______ is firm, and the ______ problem makes everyone happy.
中文:他想解决这个问题——他的决心很坚定,这个已解决的问题让大家都很高兴。
strategy n. 计谋,策略;行动计划;strategic adj. 战略的,策略性的;关键的,重要的;strategically adv. 战略上,策略性地;关键性地
英文:This ______ works well—it’s a ______ choice, and we need to arrange it ______.
中文:这个策略很有效——这是个战略性的选择,我们要在关键地部署它。
breath n. 呼出的气;呼吸,气息;breathe v. 呼吸;吸入(气体等);breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的,喘不上气的;屏息的,紧张的;breathable adj. 可呼吸的,透气的;breathlessly adv. 气喘吁吁地;屏息地
英文:He took a deep ______—he needed to ______ fresh air, he was ______ after running, the air here is ______, and he spoke ______.
中文:他深吸一口气——他需要呼吸新鲜空气,跑完步后他气喘吁吁的,这里的空气是可呼吸的,他气喘吁吁地说着话。
concern n. 忧虑,担心;关心,关注;v. 涉及,关于;使担忧,使关心;concerned adj. 担心的,忧虑的;有关的,相关的;concerning prep. 关于,涉及;concernedly adv. 担忧地,关切地
英文:Her ______ was clear—this matter ______ her, she was ______ about it, ______ this problem, she asked ______.
中文:她的忧虑很明显——这事涉及她,她很担心,关于这个问题,她担忧地问道。
annoyed adj. 恼怒的,烦恼的;annoy v. 使恼怒,使烦恼;打扰,干扰;annoyance n. 恼怒,烦恼;令人烦恼的人(或事);annoyedly adv. 恼怒地,烦恼地
英文:He was ______—the noise ______ him, his ______ showed on his face, and he closed the window ______.
中文:他很恼怒——噪音使他烦恼,他的烦恼写在了脸上,他恼怒地关上了窗户。
adjust v. 适应,(使)习惯;调整,校准;adjustment n. 调整,校准;适应,适应过程;adjustable adj. 可调整的,可校准的
英文:He needs to ______ to the new life—this ______ takes time, and this ______ chair helps him relax.
中文:他需要适应新生活——这个适应过程需要时间,这把可调整的椅子能帮他放松。
duty n. 职责,义务;责任;税;dutiful adj. 尽职的,尽责的;顺从的,孝顺的;dutifully adv. 尽职地,尽责地;顺从地
英文:This is his ______—he is a ______ son, and he finished his work ______.
中文:这是他的职责——他是个孝顺的儿子,而且他尽职地完成了工作。
accident n. 意外事件,偶然因素;事故;accidental adj. 意外的,偶然发生的;accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地
英文:This is an ______—it was an ______ event, and he hit the bike ______.
中文:这是一场意外——这是件偶然发生的事,他意外地撞到了自行车。
core n. 核心,中心;核心部分;adj. 核心的(课程、团体等);v. 去核(水果等);挖去(物体的)中心;coreless adj. 无核心的(较少用)
英文:The ______ of the apple is hard—this is a ______ course, he ______ the apple, and the ______ apple is easy to eat.
中文:苹果的核心很硬——这是一门核心课程,他给苹果去核,无核苹果吃起来很方便。
ensure v. 确保,保证;使安全;assurance n. 保证,担保;确信,信心;ensurable adj. 可保证的,可确保的(较少用)
英文:We need to ______ safety—his ______ made us calm, and this goal is ______.
中文:我们要确保安全——他的保证让我们安心,这个目标是可确保的。
complexity n. 复杂性,错综复杂;complex adj. 复杂的,难懂的;合成的,复合的;n. 综合体,复合体;complexly adv. 复杂地,难懂地
英文:The ______ of this task is high—it’s a ______ problem, this ______ is hard to understand, and it works ______.
中文:这项任务的复杂性很高——这是个复杂的问题,这个综合体很难懂,它复杂地运作着。
forgive v. 原谅,宽恕;免除(债务等);forgiveness n. 原谅,宽恕;饶恕;forgiving adj. 宽容的,宽恕的;能原谅的;forgivably adv. 可原谅地,情有可原地
英文:I will ______ him—he needs ______, she is a ______ person, and he made a mistake ______.
中文:我会原谅他——他需要宽恕,她是个宽容的人,他可原谅地犯了个错。
criticise v. 批评,指责;评论,评价(=criticize);criticism n. 批评,指责;评论,评价;critic n. 批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人;critical adj. 批评的,批判的;关键的,重要的;危急的;critically adv. 批评地,批判地;关键地;危急地
英文:He won’t ______ others—this ______ is unfair, this ______ is strict, this is a ______ moment, and we need to think ______.
中文:他不会批评别人——这种批评不公平,这位评论家很严格,这是个关键时刻,我们要批判性地思考。
embarrassment n. 尴尬,难为情;令人尴尬的人(或事);embarrass v. 使尴尬,使难堪;使窘迫;embarrassed adj. (人)感到尴尬的,难为情的;embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的,使人难堪的;embarrassedly adv. 尴尬地,难为情地;embarrassingly adv. 令人尴尬地
英文:His ______ was obvious—this thing ______ him, he was ______, this is an ______ situation, he laughed ______, and the room was ______ quiet.
中文:他的尴尬很明显——这事使他难堪,他感到尴尬,这是个令人尴尬的场面,他尴尬地笑了,房间里令人尴尬地安静。
boxing n. 拳击(运动);box v. 拳击(运动);打耳光;(用盒子)装,盛放;n. 盒子,箱子;方框,方格;boxer n. 拳击手;装箱者,装盒者
英文:He likes ______—he can ______, he put the book into the ______, and this ______ won the match.
中文:他喜欢拳击——他会拳击,他把书放进盒子里,这位拳击手赢得了比赛。
tangled adj. 纠结的;复杂的,混乱的;tangle v. (使)纠结,缠绕;(使)陷入混乱;n. 纠结,缠绕;混乱,纷乱;tangledly adv. 纠结地,混乱地
英文:The hair is ______—the thread ______ with the yarn, this is a ______, and he explained ______.
中文:头发是纠结的——线和毛线缠在了一起,这是个混乱的情况,他纠结地解释着。
web n. 蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物,网络;v. 用网缠住,使陷入罗网;织网;webbed adj. 有蹼的(如鸭脚);网状的,带网纹的
英文:There is a ______ on the wall—the spider ______ the fly, and the duck’s ______ feet help it swim.
中文:墙上有一张蜘蛛网——蜘蛛用网缠住了苍蝇,鸭子有蹼的脚能帮它游泳。
weave v. 编,织;编排,编造(故事等);n. 编织法,编织样式;weaver n. 编织者,织布工;编织鸟;woven adj. 编织的,织造的(weave 的过去分词作形容词)
英文:She can ______ cloth—this is her favorite ______, this ______ is skilled, and this ______ scarf is warm.
中文:她会织布——这是她最喜欢的编织法,这位编织者技术娴熟,这条机织围巾很暖和。
deceive v. 欺骗,蒙骗;误导;deception n. 欺骗,骗局;假象,错觉;deceiver n. 欺骗者,骗子;deceptive adj. 欺骗性的,误导的;骗人的;deceived adj. 被欺骗的,受骗的;deceptively adv. 欺骗性地,误导地;看似…… 实则不然地
英文:He didn’t ______ her—this ______ was easy to see, this ______ was caught, the ad is ______, she wasn’t ______, and the product is ______ cheap.
中文:他没有欺骗她——这个骗局很容易看穿,这个欺骗者被抓住了,这则广告是欺骗性的,她没有被欺骗,这个产品看似便宜实则不然地贵。
justify v. 证明…… 正当,为…… 辩护;为…… 提供理由;justification n. 正当理由,辩护;证明合理;justified adj. 有正当理由的,合理的;(人)证明自己正确的;justifiable adj. 可辩解的,可证明为正当的;justifiably adv. 有理由地,无可非议地
英文:He tried to ______ himself—his ______ was good, his action was ______, this decision is ______, and he insisted ______.
中文:他试图为自己辩护——他的正当理由很充分,他的行为是有正当理由的,这个决定是可辩解的,他有理由地坚持着。
frank adj. 坦率的,坦诚的,直言的;v. (在信件上)盖邮戳表明邮资已付(主要用于英国);frankness n. 坦率,坦诚,直言不讳;frankly adv. 坦率地,老实说;坦诚地
英文:She is ______—she ______ the letter, her ______ is welcome, and ______, I agree with her.
中文:她很坦率——她给信件盖了邮戳,她的坦诚很受欢迎,老实说,我同意她的话。
tear n. 眼泪,泪水;v. 撕破,撕裂;扯破,划破;使分裂,使心碎;torn adj. 撕破的,撕裂的;(感情)矛盾的,纠结的;tearful adj. 含泪的,泪眼汪汪的;令人伤心的,催人泪下的;tearfully adv. 含泪地,伤心地
英文:Her ______ fell down—she ______ the paper, this is a ______ shirt, she had a ______ look, and she spoke ______.
中文:她的眼泪掉了下来——她撕破了纸,这是一件撕破的衬衫,她露出含泪的表情,含泪地诉说着。
independent adj. 独立的,自主的;不受约束的;n. 独立派人士,无党派者(常用复数 independents);independence n. 独立,自主;自立;independently adv. 独立地,自主地;不依赖地
英文:She is an ______ girl—he is an ______, they fight for ______, and he finished the work ______.
中文:她是个独立的女孩——他是一名无党派者,他们为独立而奋斗,他独立地完成了工作。
fence n. 栅栏,围栏,篱笆;v. 用栅栏围起,筑围栏;击剑(运动);回避(问题);fencer n. 击剑运动员;筑栅栏者;fenced adj. 有栅栏的,被围栏围住的;(土地等)用栅栏隔开的
英文:There is a ______ around the yard—he ______ the garden, this ______ is excellent, and this is a ______ field.
中文:院子周围有一道栅栏——他用栅栏围起了花园,这位击剑运动员技术高超,这是一块有栅栏场地。
外研版高中英语必修3—生词及派生词语境记忆法
参考答案
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
agony n. 痛楚,苦难;agonizing adj. 令人痛苦的;agonized adj. (人)感到痛苦的,痛苦不堪的;agonizingly adv. 令人痛苦地;agonizedly adv. 痛苦地
英文:His agony was obvious—the agonizing wait made him have an agonized look, the time passed agonizingly, and he covered his face agonizedly.
中文:他的痛楚很明显 —— 那令人痛苦的等待让他露出痛苦不堪的表情,时间令人痛苦地流逝,他痛苦地捂住了脸。
steam n. 蒸汽,水蒸气;v. 冒蒸汽,散发蒸汽;蒸(食物);steamy adj. 潮湿的,充满蒸汽的;(氛围)暧昧的,热烈的
英文:There is steam in the pot—the water is steaming, steaming the vegetables, and the steamy kitchen feels hot.
中文:锅里有蒸汽 —— 水在冒蒸汽,蒸着蔬菜,这潮湿的厨房让人觉得闷热。
loose adj. 控制不严的;松散的,不牢固的;v. 释放,松开;放宽(限制);loosely adv. 松散地,不紧密地;不精确地;looseness n. 松散,不牢固;(控制的)宽松
英文:This rope is loose—he loosed it, the rope hangs loosely, and the looseness of the rope is obvious.
中文:这根绳子很松 —— 他松开了它,绳子松散地挂着,这根绳子的不牢固很明显。
sink v. 使(船)沉没;下沉,下陷;n. 水槽,洗涤槽;sunken adj. 沉没的,沉入水底的;(脸颊等)凹陷的
英文:The ship began to sink—we ran to the sink to get water, and we saw the sunken ship in the distance.
中文:船开始下沉 —— 我们跑到水槽边取水,然后看到了远处那艘沉没的船。
fault n. 责任,过错;缺点,毛病;v. 找…… 的缺点,挑剔;指责;faulty adj. 有故障的,有缺点的;不完善的
英文:It’s not his fault—he won’t fault others, and the faulty machine needs to be fixed.
中文:这不是他的错 —— 他不会挑剔别人,而且那台有故障的机器需要修理。
resolve v. 解决(问题、困难);决心,决定;n. 决心,坚定的信念;解决(办法);resolved adj. 坚决的,下定决心的;(问题等)已解决的
英文:He wants to resolve the problem—his resolve is firm, and the resolved problem makes everyone happy.
中文:他想解决这个问题 —— 他的决心很坚定,这个已解决的问题让大家都很高兴。
strategy n. 计谋,策略;行动计划;strategic adj. 战略的,策略性的;关键的,重要的;strategically adv. 战略上,策略性地;关键性地
英文:This strategy works well—it’s a strategic choice, and we need to arrange it strategically.
中文:这个策略很有效 —— 这是个战略性的选择,我们要在关键地部署它。
breath n. 呼出的气;呼吸,气息;breathe v. 呼吸;吸入(气体等);breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的,喘不上气的;屏息的,紧张的;breathable adj. 可呼吸的,透气的;breathlessly adv. 气喘吁吁地;屏息地
英文:He took a deep breath—he needed to breathe fresh air, he was breathless after running, the air here is breathable, and he spoke breathlessly.
中文:他深吸一口气 —— 他需要呼吸新鲜空气,跑完步后他气喘吁吁的,这里的空气是可呼吸的,他气喘吁吁地说着话。
concern n. 忧虑,担心;关心,关注;v. 涉及,关于;使担忧,使关心;concerned adj. 担心的,忧虑的;有关的,相关的;concerning prep. 关于,涉及;concernedly adv. 担忧地,关切地
英文:Her concern was clear—this matter concerns her, she was concerned about it, concerning this problem, she asked concernedly.
中文:她的忧虑很明显 —— 这事涉及她,她很担心,关于这个问题,她担忧地问道。
annoyed adj. 恼怒的,烦恼的;annoy v. 使恼怒,使烦恼;打扰,干扰;annoyance n. 恼怒,烦恼;令人烦恼的人(或事);annoyedly adv. 恼怒地,烦恼地
英文:He was annoyed—the noise annoyed him, his annoyance showed on his face, and he closed the window annoyedly.
中文:他很恼怒 —— 噪音使他烦恼,他的烦恼写在了脸上,他恼怒地关上了窗户。
adjust v. 适应,(使)习惯;调整,校准;adjustment n. 调整,校准;适应,适应过程;adjustable adj. 可调整的,可校准的
英文:He needs to adjust to the new life—this adjustment takes time, and this adjustable chair helps him relax.
中文:他需要适应新生活 —— 这个适应过程需要时间,这把可调整的椅子能帮他放松。
duty n. 职责,义务;责任;税;dutiful adj. 尽职的,尽责的;顺从的,孝顺的;dutifully adv. 尽职地,尽责地;顺从地
英文:This is his duty—he is a dutiful son, and he finished his work dutifully.
中文:这是他的职责 —— 他是个孝顺的儿子,而且他尽职地完成了工作。
accident n. 意外事件,偶然因素;事故;accidental adj. 意外的,偶然发生的;accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地
英文:This is an accident—it was an accidental event, and he hit the bike accidentally.
中文:这是一场意外 —— 这是件偶然发生的事,他意外地撞到了自行车。
core n. 核心,中心;核心部分;adj. 核心的(课程、团体等);v. 去核(水果等);挖去(物体的)中心;coreless adj. 无核心的(较少用)
英文:The core of the apple is hard—this is a core course, he cored the apple, and the coreless apple is easy to eat.
中文:苹果的核心很硬 —— 这是一门核心课程,他给苹果去核,无核苹果吃起来很方便。
ensure v. 确保,保证;使安全;assurance n. 保证,担保;确信,信心;ensurable adj. 可保证的,可确保的(较少用)
英文:We need to ensure safety—his assurance made us calm, and this goal is ensurable.
中文:我们要确保安全 —— 他的保证让我们安心,这个目标是可确保的。
complexity n. 复杂性,错综复杂;complex adj. 复杂的,难懂的;合成的,复合的;n. 综合体,复合体;complexly adv. 复杂地,难懂地
英文:The complexity of this task is high—it’s a complex problem, this complex is hard to understand, and it works complexly.
中文:这项任务的复杂性很高 —— 这是个复杂的问题,这个综合体很难懂,它复杂地运作着。
forgive v. 原谅,宽恕;免除(债务等);forgiveness n. 原谅,宽恕;饶恕;forgiving adj. 宽容的,宽恕的;能原谅的;forgivably adv. 可原谅地,情有可原地
英文:I will forgive him—he needs forgiveness, she is a forgiving person, and he made a mistake forgivably.
中文:我会原谅他 —— 他需要宽恕,她是个宽容的人,他可原谅地犯了个错。
criticise v. 批评,指责;评论,评价(=criticize);criticism n. 批评,指责;评论,评价;critic n. 批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人;critical adj. 批评的,批判的;关键的,重要的;危急的;critically adv. 批评地,批判地;关键地;危急地
英文:He won’t criticise others—this criticism is unfair, this critic is strict, this is a critical moment, and we need to think critically.
中文:他不会批评别人 —— 这种批评不公平,这位评论家很严格,这是个关键时刻,我们要批判性地思考。
embarrassment n. 尴尬,难为情;令人尴尬的人(或事);embarrass v. 使尴尬,使难堪;使窘迫;embarrassed adj. (人)感到尴尬的,难为情的;embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的,使人难堪的;embarrassedly adv. 尴尬地,难为情地;embarrassingly adv. 令人尴尬地
英文:His embarrassment was obvious—this thing embarrassed him, he was embarrassed, this is an embarrassing situation, he laughed embarrassedly, and the room was embarrassingly quiet.
中文:他的尴尬很明显 —— 这事使他难堪,他感到尴尬,这是个令人尴尬的场面,他尴尬地笑了,房间里令人尴尬地安静。
boxing n. 拳击(运动);box v. 拳击(运动);打耳光;(用盒子)装,盛放;n. 盒子,箱子;方框,方格;boxer n. 拳击手;装箱者,装盒者
英文:He likes boxing—he can box, he put the book into the box, and this boxer won the match.
中文:他喜欢拳击 —— 他会拳击,他把书放进盒子里,这位拳击手赢得了比赛。
tangled adj. 纠结的;复杂的,混乱的;tangle v. (使)纠结,缠绕;(使)陷入混乱;n. 纠结,缠绕;混乱,纷乱;tangledly adv. 纠结地,混乱地
英文:The hair is tangled—the thread tangled with the yarn, this is a tangle, and he explained tangledly.
中文:头发是纠结的 —— 线和毛线缠在了一起,这是个混乱的情况,他纠结地解释着。
web n. 蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物,网络;v. 用网缠住,使陷入罗网;织网;webbed adj. 有蹼的(如鸭脚);网状的,带网纹的
英文:There is a web on the wall—the spider webbed the fly, and the duck’s webbed feet help it swim.
中文:墙上有一张蜘蛛网 —— 蜘蛛用网缠住了苍蝇,鸭子有蹼的脚能帮它游泳。
weave v. 编,织;编排,编造(故事等);n. 编织法,编织样式;weaver n. 编织者,织布工;编织鸟;woven adj. 编织的,织造的(weave 的过去分词作形容词)
英文:She can weave cloth—this is her favorite weave, this weaver is skilled, and this woven scarf is warm.
中文:她会织布 —— 这是她最喜欢的编织法,这位编织者技术娴熟,这条机织围巾很暖和。
deceive v. 欺骗,蒙骗;误导;deception n. 欺骗,骗局;假象,错觉;deceiver n. 欺骗者,骗子;deceptive adj. 欺骗性的,误导的;骗人的;deceived adj. 被欺骗的,受骗的;deceptively adv. 欺骗性地,误导地;看似…… 实则不然地
英文:He didn’t deceive her—this deception was easy to see, this deceiver was caught, the ad is deceptive, she wasn’t deceived, and the product is deceptively cheap.
中文:他没有欺骗她 —— 这个骗局很容易看穿,这个欺骗者被抓住了,这则广告是欺骗性的,她没有被欺骗,这个产品看似便宜实则不然地贵。
justify v. 证明…… 正当,为…… 辩护;为…… 提供理由;justification n. 正当理由,辩护;证明合理;justified adj. 有正当理由的,合理的;(人)证明自己正确的;justifiable adj. 可辩解的,可证明为正当的;justifiably adv. 有理由地,无可非议地
英文:He tried to justify himself—his justification was good, his action was justified, this decision is justifiable, and he insisted justifiably.
中文:他试图为自己辩护 —— 他的正当理由很充分,他的行为是有正当理由的,这个决定是可辩解的,他有理由地坚持着。
frank adj. 坦率的,坦诚的,直言的;v. (在信件上)盖邮戳表明邮资已付(主要用于英国);frankness n. 坦率,坦诚,直言不讳;frankly adv. 坦率地,老实说;坦诚地
英文:She is frank—she franked the letter, her frankness is welcome, and frankly, I agree with her.
中文:她很坦率 —— 她给信件盖了邮戳,她的坦诚很受欢迎,老实说,我同意她的话。
tear n. 眼泪,泪水;v. 撕破,撕裂;扯破,划破;使分裂,使心碎;torn adj. 撕破的,撕裂的;(感情)矛盾的,纠结的;tearful adj. 含泪的,泪眼汪汪的;令人伤心的,催人泪下的;tearfully adv. 含泪地,伤心地
英文:Her tear fell down—she tore the paper, this is a torn shirt, she had a tearful look, and she spoke tearfully.
中文:她的眼泪掉了下来 —— 她撕破了纸,这是一件撕破的衬衫,她露出含泪的表情,含泪地诉说着。
independent adj. 独立的,自主的;不受约束的;n. 独立派人士,无党派者(常用复数 independents);independence n. 独立,自主;自立;independently adv. 独立地,自主地;不依赖地
英文:She is an independent girl—he is an independent, they fight for independence, and he finished the work independently.
中文:她是个独立的女孩 —— 他是一名无党派者,他们为独立而奋斗,他独立地完成了工作。
fence n. 栅栏,围栏,篱笆;v. 用栅栏围起,筑围栏;击剑(运动);回避(问题);fencer n. 击剑运动员;筑栅栏者;fenced adj. 有栅栏的,被围栏围住的;(土地等)用栅栏隔开的
英文:There is a fence around the yard—he fenced the garden, this fencer is excellent, and this is a fenced field.
中文:院子周围有一道栅栏 —— 他用栅栏围起了花园,这位击剑运动员技术高超,这是一块有栅栏的场地。